Linksys LAPAC1200 User manual

LAPAC1200
AC1200 Dual Band
Access Point
User Guide

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Table of Contents
Linksys
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CHAPTER 1 QUICK START GUIDE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Package Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Physical Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Mounting Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
CHAPTER 2 ACCESS POINT SETUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Setup Using a Web Browser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Setup Wizard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
User Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Time Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Log Settings Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Management Access Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
SSL Certificate Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Network Setup Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Advanced Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Basic Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Security Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Rogue AP Detection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Scheduler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Scheduler Association . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Connection Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Rate Limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
QoS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Workgroup Bridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Advanced Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
CHAPTER 3 OPERATION AND STATUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
System Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
LAN Status. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Wireless Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Wireless Clients. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Log View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
CHAPTER 4 ACCESS POINT MANAGEMENT . . . . . . . . . . .32
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Firmware Upgrade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Factory Default . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Reboot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Ping Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Packet Capture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Diagnostic Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
APPENDIX A TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
General Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
APPENDIX B ABOUT WIRELESS LANS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Wireless LAN Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Table of Contents

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Table of Contents
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APPENDIX C PC AND SERVER CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . .40
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Using WEP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Using WPA2-PSK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Using WPA2-Enterprise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
802.1x Server Setup (Windows 2000 Server) . . . . . . . . . . . 41
802.1x Client Setup on Windows XP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Using 802.1x Mode (without WPA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Copyright © 2014. All Rights Reserved.
Document Version: 1.0
All trademarks and trade names are the properties of their respective owners.

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CHAPTER 1 Quick Start Guide
Linksys
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CHAPTER 1 Quick Start Guide
Package Contents
• LinksysWirelessAccessPoint
• QuickStartGuide
• EthernetCable
• ACPowerAdapter
• CDwithDocumentation
• MountingBracket
• MountingKit
• CeilingMountBackPlate
• DrillingLayoutTemplate
Physical Details
There is one LED for the device.
LED
LED Color Activity Status
Green Blinking System is booting.
Solid System is normal; no wireless device
connected.
Blue Blinking Software upgrade in process.
Solid System is normal; at least one wireless
device connected.
Red Solid Booting process or update failed; hard
reset or service required.
Port and Button
Power Port - Connect the AC power adapter to this port.
NOTE: Use only the adapter that came with your access point.
Ethernet Port - Connect a wired network device to this port. This port supports
PoE (Power over Ethernet) with a PoE switch or PoE injector. LAPAC1750 can be
powered on from an 802.3at(PoE+) compliance source.
NOTE: When both PoE and AC power adapter are connected to access point,
device will get power from PoE as higher precedence.
Using Cat5e or better cable is highly recommended.
Reset Button - Press and hold this button for less than 15 seconds to power
cycle device. Press and hold for longer than 15 seconds to reset the device to
factory default settings.

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CHAPTER 1 Quick Start Guide
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Mounting Guide
To avoid overheating, do not install your access point if ambient temperatures
exceed 104°F (40°C). Install on a flat, stable surface, near the center of your
wireless coverage area making sure not to block vents on the sides of the device
enclosure.
Wall Installation
1. Position drilling layout template at the desired location.
2. Drill four screw holes on the mounting surface. If your Ethernet cable is
routed behind the wall, mark Ethernet cable hole as well.
3. Secure the mounting bracket on the wall with anchors and screws.
4. If your Ethernet cable is routed behind the wall, cut or drill the Ethernet
cable hole you marked in Step 2. Feed the Ethernet cable through the hole.
5. Connect the Ethernet cable and/or AC power adapter to your device.
6. Slide the device into the bracket. Turn clockwise until it locks into place.
Ceiling Installation
1. Select ceiling tile for mounting and remove tile.
2. Position drilling layout template at the desired location.
3. Drill four screw holes and Ethernet cable hole on the surface of ceiling tile.
4. Place back plate on the opposite side of ceiling tile. Secure mounting
bracket to the ceiling tile with flathead screw and nut. Route the Ethernet
cable through the Ethernet cable hole.
5. Replace tile in ceiling.
6. Connect the Ethernet cable and/or AC power adapter to your device
7. Slide the device into the bracket. Turn access point clockwise until it locks.
IMPORTANT
Improper or insecure mounting could result in damage to the device or personal
injury. Linksys is not responsible for damages caused by improper mounting.

CHAPTER 2 Access Point Setup
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CHAPTER 2 Access Point Setup
Overview
This chapter describes the setup procedure to connect the wireless access point
to your LAN, and configure it as an access point for your wireless stations.
Wireless stations may also require configuration. For details, see Appendix C -
Wireless Station Configuration.
The wireless access point can be configured using a Web browser.
Setup using a Web Browser
Your browser must support JavaScript. The configuration program has been
tested on the following browsers:
• Firefox3.5orlater,Chrome8orlater,Safari5orlater
• InternetExplorer7orlater
Setup Procedure
Make sure device is powered on before you continue setup. If LED light is off,
check that AC power adapter, or PoE cable, is properly connected on both ends.
Access device’s browser-based setup:
1. Use the included cable to connect the access point to your network via a
network switch or router.
2. Open a web browser on a computer connected to your network. Enter the
IP address of your access point. By factory default, the IP address will be
assigned by a DHCP server (usually the network router). If there is no DHCP
server on your network, the default IP address is 192.168.1.252/255.255.255.0.
Note: Use a computer hardwired to the same network as your access point for
browser-based setup access. Access to browser-based setup via WiFi is disabled
by default.
3. Type in default username: “admin”, and password: “admin”.
4. Click Log in to launch the browser-based setup and follow the on-screen
instructions
Figure 1: Password Dialog
IF YOU CAN’T CONNECT:
It is likely that your PC’s IP address is incompatible with the wireless
access point’s IP address. This can happen if your LAN does not
have a DHCP Server. If there is no DHCP server in your network, the
access point will fall back to its default IP address: 192.168.1.252,
with a network mask of 255.255.255.0.
Or, if your PC’s IP address is not compatible with this, you must
change your PC’s IP address to an unused value in the range
192.168.1.1 ~ 192.168.1.254, with a network mask of 255.255.255.0.
See Appendix A - Windows TCP/IP for details for this procedure.

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Setup Wizard
The first time you connect to the wireless access point, run the Setup Wizard to
configure the device.
1. Click the Quick Start link on the main menu
Figure 2: Setup Wizard
2. On the first screen, click Launch.
3. Set the password on the Device Password screen, if desired.
4. Configure the time zone, date and time for the device on System Settings
screen.
Figure 3: Setup Wizard - System Settings
5. On the IPv4 Address screen (Figure 4) configure the IP address of the device
then click Next. If you want to configure more than 4 SSIDs, please go to
Configuration → Wireless → Basic Settings. The access point supports up
to 8 SSIDs per radio.
Figure 4: Setup Wizard - IPv4
6. Set the SSID information on the Wireless Network screen. Click Next.
Figure 5: Setup Wizard - Wireless Network
7. On the Wireless Security Screen (Figure 6) configure the wireless security
settings for the device. Click Next. If you are looking for security options that
are not available in the wizard, go to Configuration →Wireless →Security
page. The access point supports more sophisticated security options there.

CHAPTER 2 Access Point Setup
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Figure 6: Setup Wizard - Wireless Security
8. On the Summary screen, check the data to make sure they are correct and
then click Submit to save the changes.
Figure 7: Setup Wizard - Summary
9. Click Finish to leave the wizard.
Figure 8: Setup Wizard - Finish
User Accounts
Click User Accounts on the Administration menu to manage user accounts. The
access point supports up to five users: one administrator and four normal users.
Figure 9: User Accounts

CHAPTER 2 Access Point Setup
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Data - User Accounts Screen
User Account Table
User Name Enter the User Name to connect to the access
point’s admin interface. User Name is effective
once you save settings.
User Name can include up to 63 characters. Special
characters are allowed.
User Level Only administrator account has Read/Write
permission to the access point’s admin interface.
All other accounts have Read Only permission.
New Password Enter the Password to connect to the access point’s
admin interface.
Password must be between 4 and 63 characters.
Special characters are allowed.
Confirm New Password Re-enter password.
Time Screen
Click Time on the Administration menu to configure system time of the device.
Figure 10: Time Screen
Data - Time Screen
Time
Current Time Display current date and time of the system.
Manually Set date and time manually.
Automatically When enabled (default setting) the access point will get the
current time from a public time server.
Time Zone Choose the time zone for your location from the drop-down
list. If your location observes daylight saving time, enable
“Automatically adjust clock for daylight saving changes.”
Start Time Specify the start time of daylight saving.
End Time Specify the end time of daylight saving.
Offset Select the adjusted time of daylight saving.
NTP
NTP Server 1 Enter the primary NTP server. It can be an IPv4 address or a
domain name.
Valid characters include alphanumeric characters, “_”, “-”
and “.”. Maximum length is 64 characters.
NTP Server 2 Enter the secondary NTP server. It can be an IPv4 address or
a domain name.
Valid characters include alphanumeric characters, “_”, “-”
and “.”. Maximum length is 64 characters.

CHAPTER 2 Access Point Setup
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Log Settings Screen
The logs record various types of activity on the access point. This data is useful
for troubleshooting, but enabling all logs will generate a large amount of data
and adversely affect performance.
Figure 11: Log Settings Screen
Data - Logs Screen
Log Types
Log Types Select events to log. Checking all options increase the
size of the log, so enable only events you believe are
required.
Email Alertt
Email Alert Enable email alert function.
SMTP Server Enter the email server that is used to send logs. It can
be an IPv4 address or a domain name.
Valid characters include alphanumeric characters, “_”,
“-” and “.”. Maximum length is 64 characters.
Data Encryption Enable if you want to use data encryption.
Port Enter the port for the SMTP server. The port is a value
from 1 to 65535 and default is 25.
Username Enter the Username to log in to your SMTP server.
The Username can include up to 32 characters. Special
characters are allowed.
Password Enter the Password to log in to your SMTP server.
The Password can include up to 32 characters. Special
characters are allowed.
Email Address for Logs Enter the email address the log messages are to be
sent to.
Valid characters include alphanumeric characters, “_”,
“-”, “.” and “@”. Maximum length is 64 characters.
Log Queue Length Enter the length of the queue: up to 500 log messages.
The default is 20 messages. When messages reach the
set length the queue will be sent to the specified email
address.
Log Time Threshold Enter the time threshold (in seconds) used to check if
the queue is full. It’s a value from 1 to 600 and default
is 600 seconds.
Syslog
Syslog Notification Enable Syslog notification.
IP Type Select the IP type of the syslog server: IPv4 or IPv6.
Server IP Address Enter the IPv4 or IPv6 address of syslog server here.

CHAPTER 2 Access Point Setup
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Management Access
You can use the Management Access page to configure the management
methods of the access point.
Figure 12: Management Access Screen
Data - Management Access Screen
Web Access
HTTP HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) is the standard
for transferring files (text, graphic images and other
multimedia files) on the World Wide Web.
Enable to allow Web access by HTTP protocol.
HTTP Port Specify the port for HTTP. It can be 80 (default) or
from 1024 to 65535.
HTTP to HTTPS
Redirect
Enable to redirect Web access of HTTP to HTTPS
automatically.
This field is available only when HTTP access is
disabled.
HTTPS HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) can
provide more secure communication with the SSL/
TLS protocol, which support data encryption to
HTTP clients and servers.
Enable to allow Web access by HTTPS protocol.
HTTPS Port Specify the port for HTTPS. It can be 443 (default) or
from 1024 to 65535.
From Wireless Enable wireless devices to connect to access point’s
admin page. Disabled by default.
Access Control By default, no IP addresses are prohibited from
accessing the device’s admin page. You can
enable access control and enter specified IP
addresses for access. Four IPv4 and four IPv6
addresses can be specified.
SNMP Settings
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a
network monitoring and management protocol.
Enable or disable SNMP function here. Disabled by
default.
Contact Enter contact information for the access point.
The contact includes 1 to 32 characters. Special
characters are allowed.

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SSL Certificate
This screen can be used to manage SSL certificate used by HTTPS.
Figure 13: SSL Certificate Screen
Location Enter the area or location where the access point
resides.
The location includes 1 to 32 characters. Special
characters are allowed.
SNMPv1/v2 Settings
Get Community Enter the name of Get Community. Get Community
is used to read data from the access point and not
for writing data into the access point.
Get Community includes 1 to 32 characters. Special
characters are allowed.
Set Community Enter the name of Set Community. Set Community
is used to write data into the access point.
The Set Community includes 1 to 32 characters.
Special characters are allowed.
SNMPv3 Settings
SNMPv3 Settings Configure the SNMPv3 settings if you want to use
SNMPv3.
Username: Enter the username. It includes 0 to 32
characters. Special characters are allowed.
Authentication Protocol: None or HMAC-MD5.
Authentication Key: 8 to 32 characters. Special
characters are allowed.
Privacy Protocol: None or CBC-DES.
Privacy Key: 8 to 32 characters. Special characters
are allowed.
Access Control
Access Control When SNMP is enabled, any IP address can connect
to the access point’s admin page through SNMP.
You can enable access control to allow specified IP
addresses. Two IPv4 and two IPv6 addresses can be
specified.
SNMP Trap
Trap Community Enter the Trap Community server. It includes 1 to 32
characters. Special characters are allowed.
Trap Destination Two Trap Community servers are supported: can be
IPv4 or IPv6.

CHAPTER 2 Access Point Setup
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Data - SSL Certificate Screen
Export/Restore to/from Local PC
Export SSL
Certificate
Click to export the SSL certificate.
Install Certificate Browse to choose the certificate file. Click Install
Certificate button.
Export to TFTP Server
Destination File Enter the name of the destination file.
TFTP Server Enter the IPv4 address for the TFTP server.
Export Click to export the SSL certificate to the TFTP
server.
Restore from TFTP Server
Source File Enter the name of the source file.
TFTP Server Enter the IPv4 address for the TFTP server.
Install Click to install the file to the device.
Network Setup Screen
Use this screen to configure basic device settings, VLAN settings and settings
for the LAN interface, including static or dynamic IPv4/IPv6 address assignment.
Figure 14: Network Setup Screen
Data - Network Setup Screen
TCP/IP
Host Name Assign a host name to this access point. Host name
consists of 1 to 15 characters. Valid characters include
A-Z, a-z, 0-9 and -. Character cannot be first and last
character of hostname and hostname cannot be
composed of all digits.
VLAN Enables or disables VLAN function. Workgroup Bridge
can only be enabled when VLAN function is disabled.
Untagged VLAN Enables or disables VLAN tagging. If enabled (default),
traffic is untagged when VLAN ID is equal to Untagged
VLAN ID and un-tagged traffic can be accepted by LAN
port. If disabled, traffic from the LAN port is always
tagged and only tagged traffic can be accepted from
LAN port.
By default all traffic on the access point uses VLAN 1, the
default untagged VLAN.
Untagged VLAN ID Specifies a number between 1 and 4094 for the
untagged VLAN ID. The default is 1. Traffic on the
VLAN that you specify in this field is not be tagged
with a VLAN ID when forwarded to the network.
Untagged VLAN ID field is active only when untagged
VLAN is enabled.
VLAN 1 is the default for untagged VLAN.
Management
VLAN
The VLAN associated with the IP address you use to
connect to the access point. Provide a number between
1 and 4094 for the Management VLAN ID. The default
is 1.
IPv4/v6
IP Settings Select Automatic Configuration or Static IP Address.
IP Address Enter an unused IP address from the address range used
on your LAN.
Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask for the IP address above.
Default Gateway Enter the gateway for the IP address above.
Primary DNS Enter the DNS address.
Secondary DNS Optional. If entered, this DNS will be used if the Primary
DNS does not respond.

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Advanced Screen
Use this screen to configure advanced network settings of the access point.
Figure 15: Advanced Screen
Data - Advanced Screen
Port Settings
Auto
Negotiation
If enabled, Port Speed and Duplex Mode will become grey
and cannot be configured. If disabled, Port Speed and
Duplex Mode can be configured.
Operational
Auto
Negotiation
Current Auto Negotiation mode of the Ethernet port.
Port Speed Select the speed of the Ethernet port. Available only when
Auto Negotiation is disabled. The option can be 10M, 100M
or 1000M (default).
Operational
Port Speed
Displays the current port speed of the Ethernet port.
Duplex Mode Select the duplex mode of the Ethernet port. Available only
when Auto Negotiation is disabled. The option can be Half
or Full (default).
Operational
Duplex Mode
Displays the current duplex mode of the Ethernet port.
Flow Control Enable or disable flow control of the Ethernet port.
802.1x Supplicant
802.1x
Supplicant
Enable if your network requires this access point to use
802.1X authentication in order to operate.
Authentication This feature supports following two kinds of authentication:
Authentication via MAC Address
Select this if you want to use MAC address for authentication.
The access point uses lowercase MAC address for Name and
Password, like xxxxxxxxxxxx.
Authentication via Name and Password
Select this if you want to use name and password for
authentication.
Name - Enter the login name. The name includes 1 to 63
characters. Special characters are allowed.
Password - Enter the desired login password. The password
includes 4 to 63 characters. Special characters are allowed.

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Discovery Settings
Bonjour Enable if administrator wants the access point to be
discovered by Bonjour enabled devices automatically. If
VLAN is enabled, the discovery packets will be sent out via
management VLAN only. The access point supports http
and https services.
LLDP Enable if administrator wants the access point to be
discovered by switch by LLDP protocol. Information such as
product name, device name, firmware version, IP address,
MAC address and so on will be advertised.
LLDP-MED Enable if administrator wants the access point to be
discovered by switch by LLDP-MED protocol. Information
such as product name, device name, firmware version, IP
address, MAC address and so on will be advertised.
Wireless Screens
There are ten configuration screens:
• BasicSettings
• Security
• RogueAPDetection
• Scheduler
• SchedulerAssociation
• ConnectionControl
• RateLimit
• QoS
• WorkgroupBridge
• AdvancedSettings
Basic Settings
Basic Settings provides the essential configuration for your wireless radio and
SSIDs. You should be able to set up your wireless network with these essential
parameters configured. Advanced wireless settings such as Band Steering,
Channel Bandwidth, etc., will be on Configuration → Wireless →Advanced
Settings screen.
Click Basic Settings on the Wireless menu.
Figure 16: Basic Settings Screen

CHAPTER 2 Access Point Setup
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Data - Wireless Basic Settings Screen
Basic Wireless Settings
Wireless Radio Select the wireless radio from the list.
Radio 1 is for 2.4 GHz, and Radio 2 is for 5 GHz.
Enable Radio Enable or disable the wireless radio.
Wireless Mode Select the desired option for radio 1:
G only - allow connection by 802.11G wireless stations only.
N only - allow connection by 802.11N wireless stations only.
B/G-Mixed - allow connection by 802.11B and G wireless
stations only.
B/G/N-Mixed (Default) - allow connections by 802.11N,
802.11B and 802.11G wireless stations.
Select the desired option for radio 2:
N/A-Mixed - allow connection by 802.11A and N wireless
stations only.
N only - allow connection by 802.11N wireless stations only.
AC only - allow connection by 802.11AC wireless stations only.
A/N/AC-Mixed - allow connection by 802.11A, 802.11N and
802.11AC wireless stations.
Wireless Channel Select wireless channel of the radio.
If Auto is selected, the access point will select the best
available channel when device boots up.
If you experience lost connections and/or slow data
transfers, experiment with manually setting different
channels to see which is the best.
SSID Settings
SSID Name Enter the desired SSID Name. Each SSID must have a
unique name. The name includes 1 to 32 characters.
Broadcast Enable or disable the broadcast of the SSID.
When the access point does not broadcast its SSID, the
network name is not shown in the list of available networks
on a client station. Instead, you must enter the exact
network name manually into the wireless connection
utility on the client so that it can connect.
Isolation Enable or disable isolation among clients of the SSID. If
enabled, wireless clients cannot communicate with others
in the same SSID.
Disabled by default.
VLAN ID Enter the VLAN ID of the SSID.
Used to tag packets which are received from the wireless
clients of the SSID and sent from Ethernet or Workgroup
Bridge interfaces.
Applicable only when VLAN function is enabled. VLAN
function can be configured in Configuration →LAN →
Network Setup screen.
Max Clients Enter the number of clients that can connect to the SSID.
The range is from 0 to 32, and 0 means no limit.

CHAPTER 2 Access Point Setup
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Security Settings
Use this screen to configure security settings of SSIDs to provide data protection
over the wireless network.
Figure 17: Security Settings
Data - Wireless Basic Settings Screen
Security
Select SSID Select the desired SSID from the drop-down list.
Security Mode Select the desired security method from the list.
Security Settings
• Disabled - No security. Anyone using the correct SSID can connect to
your network.
• WEP - The 802.11b standard. Data is encrypted before transmission, but
the encryption system is not very strong.
• WPA2-Personal - This is a further development of WPA-PSK, and offers even
greater security, using the AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) method.
This method, sometimes called Mixed Mode, allows clients to use either
WPA-Personal (with TKIP) or WPA2-Personal (with AES).
• WPA2-Enterprise - Requires a RADIUS Server on your LAN to provide the
client authentication according to the 802.1x standard. Data transmissions
are encrypted using the WPA2 standard.
If this option is selected:
•This access point must have a client login on the RADIUS Server.
•Each user must authenticate on the RADIUS Server. This is usually
done using digital certificates.
•Each user’s wireless client must support 802.1x and provide the
RADIUS authentication data when required.
•All data transmission is encrypted using the WPA2 standard. Keys
are automatically generated, so no key input is required.
• RADIUS - RADIUS mode utilizes RADIUS server for authentication and
dynamic WEP key generation for data encryption.

CHAPTER 2 Access Point Setup
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Security Settings - WEP
This is the 802.11b standard. Data is encrypted before transmission, but the
encryption system is not very strong.
Figure 18: WEP Wireless Security Screen
Data - WEP Screen
WEP
Authentication Select Open System or Shared Key. All wireless
stations must use the same method.
Default Transmit Key Select a transmit key.
WEP Encryption Select an encryption option, and ensure your
wireless stations have the same setting:
64-Bit Encryption - Keys are 10 Hex characters.
128-Bit Encryption - Keys are 26 Hex characters.
Passphrase Generate a key or keys instead of entering them
directly.Enter a word or groupof printable characters
in the Passphrase box and click the Generate button
to automatically configure the WEP key. It consists of
1 to 30 characters.
Key Value Enter a key in hexadecimal format.
Security Settings - WPA2-Personal
This is a further development of WPA-Personal, and offers even greater security.
Figure 19: WPA2-Personal Wireless Security Screen
Data - WPA2-Personal Screen
WPA2-Personal
WPA Algorithm The encryption method is AES. Wireless stations must also
use AES.
Pre-shared Key Enter the key value. It is 8 to 63 ASCII characters or 64 HEX
characters. Other wireless stations must use the same key.
Key Renewal Specify the value of Group Key Renewal. It’s a value from
600 to 36000 and default is 3600 seconds.
WPA automatically changes secret keys after a certain
period of time. The group key interval is the period of time
in between automatic changes of the group key, which all
devices on the network share.
Constantly keying the group key protects your network
against intrusion, as the would-be intruder must cope with
an ever-changing secret key.

CHAPTER 2 Access Point Setup
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16
Security Settings - WPA/WPA2-Personal
This method, sometimes called Mixed Mode, allows clients to use either WPA-
Personal or WPA2-Personal.
Figure 20: WPA/WPA2-Personal Wireless Security Screen
Data - WPA/WPA2-Personal Screen
WPA/WPA2-Personal
WPA Algorithm The encryption method is TKIP or AES.
Pre-shared Key Enter the key value. It is 8 to 63 ASCII characters or
64 HEX characters. Other wireless stations must
use the same key.
Key Renewal Specify the value of Group Key Renewal. It’s a value
from 600 to 36000, and default is 3600 seconds .
WPA automatically changes secret keys after a certain
period of time. The group key interval is the period
of time in between automatic changes of the group
key, which all devices on the network share.
Constantly keying the group key protects your
network against intrusion, as the would-be intruder
must cope with an ever-changing secret key.
Security Settings - WPA2-Enterprise
This version of WPA2-Enterprise requires a RADIUS Server on your LAN to
provide the client authentication. Data transmissions are encrypted using the
WPA2 standard.
Figure 21: WPA2-Enterprise Wireless Security Screen

CHAPTER 2 Access Point Setup
Linksys
17
Data - WPA2-Enterprise Screen
WPA2-Enterprise
Primary Server Enter the IP address of the RADIUS Server on your
network.
Primary Server Port Enter the port number used for connections to the
RADIUS Server. It is a value from 1 to 65534, and
default is 1812.
Primary Shared Secret Enter the key value to match the RADIUS Server. It
consists of 1 to 64 characters.
Backup Server The Backup Authentication Server will be used
when the Primary Authentication Server is not
available.
Backup Server Port Enter the port number used for connections to the
Backup RADIUS Server. It’s a value from 1 to 65534,
and default is 1812.
Backup Shared Secret Enter the key value to match the Backup RADIUS
Server. It consists of 1 to 64 characters.
WPA Algorithm The encryption method is AES.
Key Renewal Timeout Specify the value of Group Key Renewal. It is a value
from 600 to 36000, and default is 3600 seconds.
WPA automatically changes secret keys after a
certain period of time. The group key interval
is the period of time in between automatic
changes of the group key, which all devices on
the network share.
Constantly keying the group key protects your
network against intrusion, as the would-be intruder
must cope with an ever-changing secret key.
Security Settings - WPA/WPA2-Enterprise
WPA/WPA2-Enterprise requires a RADIUS Server on your LAN to provide the
client authen-tication. Data transmissions are encrypted using WPA2 standard.
Figure 22: WPA/WPA2-Enterprise Wireless Security Screen
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