NOMA F4315-000 User manual

AIOMA
D u _uA
335497A 3/01/95
ALL-WHEEL-STEERING
LAWN TRACTOR
Model F4315-000
•Safety Rules •Assembly • Operation •Maintenance °Adjustments
NOTICE! This unit has a mulching plug installed on the mower deck. To side discharge mow you MUST remove the mulching
plug. To remove mulching plug see Mulching Plug Instructions in the Maintenance section of this manual.

Dear Customer,
Thank you for your purchase of aNOMA PERFORMANCE All WHEEL
STEERING LAWN TRACTOR!
Your NOMA PERFORMANCE lawn tractor is equipped with All Wheel
Steering. This patented system delivers the increased maneuverability
that's essential for cutting a lawn fast and more efficiently. By controlling
both the front and rear wheels, All Wheel Steering creates a center of
turn that is closer to the mowing deck. The result is a tight 13.5-inch
mowing radius that allows you to cut around trees. You can also make
sharp turns without backing up, mow difficult to cut areas, and maneuver
for close trimming. With All Wheel Steering, you spend much less time
mowing your lawn and much more time pursuing your leisure time
activities.
This manual contains instructions for safety, assembly, operation,
maintenance, adjustments and storage. Read this manual carefully and
completely so that you will know proper assembly, use and care for your
unit.
B,.esure to fill in and mail the registration card packed with the unit. This
information will prove valuable for any future service and product
updates.
For productservice not covered in this manual, contact an authorized
service dealer. A list of authorized parts distributors has been included in
the Repair Parts manual. A nationwide parts and service organization
has been established to provide locally available parts and service.
Again, Murray Outdoor Products thanks you for the decision to purchase
aquality, American made product, the NOMA PERFORMANCE ALL
WHEEL STEERING LAWN TRACTOR. All of us at Murray Outdoor
Products are dedicated to providing high quality products that meet your
needs.
Si°°e C
Joe Cunningham
Product Manager

TABLE OF €ONTENTS
INTERNATIONALSYMBOLS .............................................4
OWNER'S INFORMATION .................................................5
RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OWNER..................................5
SAFETY RULES ..............................................................5-6
SAFE MOWING GUIDE ...................................................7-9
STEPSTO FOLLOW ........................................................10
ASSEMBLY..................................................................11-12
OPERATION ................................................................13-17
MAINTAINENANCE ..................................................... t8-24
ADJUSTMENTS .................................................... :...... 25-28
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE ..................................... 29-30
STORAGE ......................................................................... 31
SLOPE GUIDE .................................................................. 32
NOTES ......................................................................... 33-35
WARRANTY ...................................................................... 36
IS NOTE 1
ome tractor models may require different instructions for assembTyand/or repair than shown in this manual The
epelr Parts manual (suppliedwith tractor) will contain these instructions ifrequired on your model.
This lawn tractor is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unless the engine's exhaust system is
_IL quipped with a spark arrestsr meeting applicable local or state laws (If any). If a spark arrester Is used, it
should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.
In the State of California the above Is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code).
Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is
available through an Authorized Service Center
References throughout this manual concerning the right or left side are determined as you face forward while
seated in operator's seat.
Photographs and illustrations in this manual may not show your model but are for reference. They are based on the latest
information.

/
INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS
IMPORTANT! These symbols may appear on your unitor in literaturesuppliedwith the product. Learn and understand
their meaning.
@ @ 0II\1
ENGINE ENGINE ENGINE OFF ON FAST SLOW CHOKE
START RUN STOP
OIL FUEL BATTERY LIGHTS,' LIGHTS OFF HOUR METER ALL- NEUTRAL
PRESSURE LIGHTS ON SYSTEMS-GO
FORWARD REVERSE CLUTCH BRAKE PARKING MOWER MOWER MOWER
BRAKE HEIGHT CUTTING CUTT_NG
HEIGHT RAISE HEIGHT LOWER
It +
ARROW INCREASE DECREASE CLUTCH MOWER
MOWER BLADE MOWER MOWER BLADE
CLUTCH BLADE DISENGAGE
ENGAGE
m
OFF
BRAKE
ON
u
PARKING CAUTION DANGER! KEEP DANGER! KEEP DO NOT USE THIS REMOVE
BRAKE HANDS AND FEET HANDS AND FEET AREA AS A STEP SPARK PLUG
AWAY AWAY
DO NOT MOW GO UP AND DOWN KEEP BYSTANDERS BEWARE OF READ OWNER'S/
WHEN SLOPES, NOT AWAY THROWN OBJECTS OPERATOR'S
CHILDREN & ACROSS, MANUAL
OTHERS ARE
AROUND
HOTSURFACE
SHIELD EYES NO SPARKS, SULFURIC ACID FLUSH EYES
EXPLOSIVE GASES FLAMES, OR CAN CAUSE IMMEDIATELY WITH
CAN CAUSE SMOKING BLINDNESSOR WATER. GET
BLINDNESS OR SEVERE BURNS MEDICAL HELP
INJURY FAST

OWNER'S INFORMATION
ThisOwner's/Operator's Manual isfor several d_erent models. The instructions are wr_en for a personwith some mechanical ability.
Like most service books, not allthe steps are described. Stepson howto loosenor tightenfasteners are steps anyone can follow with
some mechanical ability. Read and follow these instructionsbefore you use the unit.
Know your product: ifyou understand the unitand howthe unitoperates, youwillget the bestperformance. As you read thismanual,
compare the illustrationstothe unit. Learn the locationand the function ofthe controls. To help prevent an accident, followtheoperating
instructions and the safety rules. Keep this manual forfuture reference.
IMPORTANT: Many units are not assembled and are sold in cartons. Itisthe responsibilityofthe owner to make sure the assembly
instructionsin this manual are exactly followed. Other unitsare purchased in an assembled condition. On assembled units, it isthe
responsibility ofthe owner to make sure the unit iscorrectly assembled. The owner must carefully check the unitaccording tothe
instructions inthis manual before it isfirst used. RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OWNER
The responsibility of the owner Is to follow the Instructions
below.
1. Carefully read and follow the rules for safe operation.
2. Follow all the assembly instructions.
3. Inspect the unit.
4. Make sure theoperator ofthe unitknows howtooorrectly use
all standard and accessory equipment.
5+ Operate the unit only with guards, shields, and other safety
items in place and workingcorrectly,
6. Correctly adjust the unit.
7. Service the unit only with authorized or approved replace-
ment parts.
8. Complete all maintenance on the unit.
Environmental Awareness
•Do not fill the engine's fuel tank completely full.
• Drain fuel for off-season storage.
• Use only unleaded gasoline.
• Service the air cleaner regularly.
• Change oil regularly. Use 30W oil in summer.
• Tune-upthe engine regularly.
• Keep equipment in efficient operating condition.
• Dispose of used engine oil properly.
SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation Practices for Riding Vehicles
As Recommended by American National Standards Institute
WARNING: This cutting machine Iscapable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe
the following safety instructions could result In serious injury or death to the operator or bystanders.
GENERAL OPERATION:
1. Read, understand and follow all instructions in the Owner's/Operator's Manual, on the machine, the engine and with any
attachments before starting,
2. Only allow responsible adults familiar with the instructions to operate the machine.
3. Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc. which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.
4. Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing, Stop the machine if anyone enters the area.
5. Never carry passengers,
6. Disengagepowertothemoweroranyattachmentsbeforebackingup. Donotmowinreverseunlessabsoluteiynecessary. Always
look down and behind before and while backing.
7. Beawareofthedirectionthemowerdischarges. Donotpointdischargefromthemoweratanyoneoratplaceswherepeoplemay
be. Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass bagger or the mower guard in place.
8. Slow down before turning.
9. Neverleaveamachineunaltendedwiththeenginerunning. Alwaysdisengagetheblade(s),settheparkingbrake, stoptheengine
and remove the key before dismounting.
10. Disengage power to attachment(s) when transporting or not in use. Disengage the blade(s) when not mowing.
11. Stop the engine before removing the grass bagger or unclogging the chute.
12. Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
13. Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs or when very tired.
14. Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.
15. Use extra caution when loading or unloading the machine when using a trailer or truck for transporting.
16. Disengage all attachment clutches and shift into Neutral before attempting to start the engine. (on gear drive models)
17. Disengage all attachment clutches before attempting to start the engine. (on hydro models)
18. Always wear safety g_asses _r an eye shie_dwhen y_u _perate _heunit t_ pr_tect y_ur eyes fr_m f_reign _bjects that can be thr_wn
from the unit. Always wear eye protection when you make an adjustment or repair to the machine
19. Use care when pulling loads or using heavy equipment.
a. Use onry approved drawbar hitch points.
b. Limit loads to those you can safely control
c. Do not turn sharply. Use care when backing.
d. Use counterweights when suggested in the Owner's/Operator's Manual.

SLOPE OPERATION:
Slopes and rough terrain are major factors related to loss of control and tip over accidents which can result In severe Injury
or death. ALL slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on the slope, do not mow
it. See the "Slope Guide" in the back of this book to check for safe operation.
DO
1. Mow up end down slopes, not across.
2. Remove obstacles such as rocks, limbs, etc...
3. Watch for holes, ruts or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. "Tall grass can hideobstacles."
4. Use slow speed. Choose alow enough gear so that you will not have to stop or shiftwhile on the slope. (on gear drive models)
5. Use slow speed on slopes. Do not make sudden speed changes. (on hydro models)
6. Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel weights or counterweights to improve stability.
7. Use extra care with grass baggers or other attachments, they can change the stability of the machine.
8. Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction.
9. Avoid starting or stopping on a slope, ff tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.
DO NOT
1. Do not turn on slopes unless absolutely necessary, then only turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.
2. Do not mow near drop..offs, ditches or embankments. Awheat over the edge or an edge caving in could cause a sudden overturn
and an injury or death.
3. Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause sliding.
4. Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the ground.
5. Do not use agrass catcher or other rear mounted accessories on steep slopes (greater than 10 degrees),
CHILDREN:
Tragic accidents can occur If the operator Is not alert to the presence of ch ndren. Children are often attracted to the machine
and the mowing activity. NEVER assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
1. Keep children out of the mowing area and in the watchful care of an adult other than the operator.
2. Be alert and turn the engine off if children enter the area.
3. Before and when backing, look behind and down for small children.
4. Never carry children or any passengers. They may fall off and be seriously injures or interfere with the safe operation of the
machine.
5. Never allow children to operate the machine. Instruct children in the dangers of the machine.
6. Use extra care v/hen approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees or other objects that may obscure vision.
SERVICE:
1. Use extra care when handling gasoline and other fuels. Fuels are flammable and the vapors are explosive,
a. Use only an approved container.
b. Never remove the gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow the engine to cool for several minutes before refueling.
Do not smoke.
c. Never refuelthe machine indoors.
d. Never store the machine with fuel inthe tank or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, such as a water heater.
2. Never start or run the engine inside a closed area.
3. Keep all nuts and bolts, especially the blade attachment nuts tight. Frequently check the blade(s) for wear or damage such as
cracks and nicks. A blade that is bent or damaged must be immediately replaced with an original equipment blade(s) from an
authorized service dealer. For safety, replace the blade(s) every two years. Keep the equipment in good condition.
4. Never tamper with the safety devices. Check their proper operation regurarly.
5. Toraducefirehazardskeepthemachinefreeofgrass, leavesorotherdebdsbuild-up. Cleanupoilcrfuelspilts. AIIowthemachine
to cool before storing.
6. Stop and inspect the equipment if your strike an object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
7. Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running. The carburetor can be adjusted with the engine running. Do not
change the engine governor settings or over-speed the engine.
8. Grass bagger components are subject to wear, damage and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow obiects to
be thrown. For storage, always make sure the grass bag isempty. Frequently check components and replace with manufacturar's
recommended parts when necessary.
9. Mowerblade(s)aresharpandcancut. Wraptheblade(s)orwearglovesanduseextracautionwhenservicingthemorthemower
deck area.
10. Check the brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as requirad.
11. Wait for all movement to stop before servicing any part of the unit.
Look for this symbol to indicate Important safety precautions. This symbol indicates: "Attention! Become Alert"
Your Safety Is At Risk."
6

SAFE MOWING GUIDE
Each person that operates power equip-
ment must learn to use correct and safe
mowing procedures. To help you learn,
carefullyreadthe following pages. Most
of the time the operator was not correctly
shown or did not read the instructionson
theunltor intheOwner's/Operator's Manual
before using the unit. Also, some opera-
tots do not have enough experience. The
result is unsafe use, endangering the op-
erator, bystanders and the equipment. An-
other resultcan be a poor appearance of
the area mowed.
Read this book. Read the instructions on
the unit. Operate the mower according to
the Safe Mowing Guide. Follow all safety
rules, cautionsor warnings in thisbeck and
on the unit. Make sure anyone that uses
the unit reads the instructions and is told
how to safely operate the mower.
The mower will give you good service and
durability, ifoperated innormal conditions.
If the mower is not correctly serviced or is
used where the terrain is rough or unsuit-
able, product performance and safety will
be decreased.
Correct clothingisan important part of safe
mowing. Safety glasses will protect the
eyesfrom objectsdischargedbythe mower.
Safety shoes with steel plates can protect
afoct from injurybytheblade. For prctec-
tion from objects discharged from the
mower, wear clothing that will cover the
arms and legs.
Before you start cuttingthe grass, practice
using the mower in a large open and level
area. Learn the location of the controls on
the mower. Know the purpose of the
controls and how they work. In an emer-
gency, how fast you can stop the blade is
important. Learn howto control the mower
at all times.
Many engines are started by hand. When
you use apull start or rope start, place your
feet apart and away from the blade(s).
Hold the rope handle tight. Never wrap the
rope around you rarm or fingers for a "Bet-
ter grip". To start the engine, follow the
instructions on the mower, inthis book and
in the engine operating instructions.
For electric start engines, sit in the seat to
start the engine. The battery can be dan-
gerous. Follow the instructions on the
battery, the acid container, and in this book
when working with the battery. Even small
batteries have enough voltage to cause an
injury. Always be careful.
The mower is designed to be operated by
one person. Never let another person ride
with you on the unit or on any accessories.
A passenger will make the unit harder to
control, block the visibility or distract the
operator and is dangerous to the operator,
the passenger and the equipment. Without
a passenger seat, the passenger can fall
fromthe mower orcontact dangerous parts.
A mower is not a toy for showing off or for
giving rides.
Never cutawet lawn. Wet grasscancause
an accident, affect mower performance
and can cause problems with future lawn
growth and appearance. Wet grass is
slippery and can cause the mower to slip.
Someone can get injured by touching the
blade(s). Wet grass tends to clog the
mower, causing poor discharge. Cut wet
grass will collect on the lawn, retarding the
growth of the grass. Also, getting the
mower wet will cause parts to rust and
decrease the life of the unit.
When you look over the lawn, remember
obstacles that cannot be removed, like
pipes, stumps or rocks. Keep away from
these obstacles that can cause damage to
the mower or injury to the operator or a
person near the mower. Clear the area of
rocks, toys, wire or other loose objects.
These ffemscan damage the mower or can
be discharged by the mower blade.
7
The blade of power mower rot_es very
fast. It can discharge rocks and other
objects over a long distance which can be
dangerous. The force of the objects can
break windows, cause injuries or even put
an eye out. Most of the timethe injury isto
a person, like a child. Keep every person
completely away from the area to be
mowed. Make sure the grass is not dis-
charged toward anyone. Planning your
mowing pattern has a double advantage. It
can decrease the possibility of an injury
and make the clean up after mowing easier.
Check the terrain of the area to be mowed.
Mow inpattern that will keep you away from
dangerous areas. Checkthe distance you
need to stop and the distance avairable to
turn. Slopes and rough terrain must be
mowed carefully and some areas must not
be mowed at all. With riding mowers, mow
up and down the hill When you must mow
rough terrain or on slopes, never change
directions or change speeds and stop in
these areas only in and emergency.
Before you ride up or down a slope, try to
back straight up the slope. Do not ride up
or down a slope that is too steep to back
straight up. See the "Guide" in the back of
this Owner's/Operator's Manual to check
any slopes.

SAFE MOWING GUIDE
Before you start cutting, make sure the
mowerwas completely assembled accord-
ing to the Owner's/Operator's Manual. If
the mower was completely assembled at
the store, you must still check the mower
according to the assembly instructions.
Make sure the mower is correctly as-
sembled and that all fasteners are tight.
Make sure the engine has the correct
amount of oil. Check these items often
during the life ofthe mower.
Your mower hasa gasoline engine. Gaso-
line is a dangerous fuel. Keep gasoline
only in an approved safety gasoline con-
tainer, Do not keep large amounts of
gasoline. When you add gasoline to the
fualtank, do not smoke. Storetha gasoline
container and the mower in an area that
hasgood ventilation. Also, keep the gaso-
line away from anyflames like the pilotlight
ofafurnace or any other source of ignition.
Ifthe mower is to be stored for more than a
few weeks, remove the gasoline from the
fuel tank. When inside an enclosure, do
not add gasoline to the fuel tank. Before
you add gasoline move the mower outside
and add gasoline carefully. Before your
start the angina, remove anygasoline from
the outside of the fuel tank or from the
mower. Warm gasoline will expand. Leave
some space in the fu_tank for the gasoline
to expand. Also, the fuel cap has avent
hole for fuelvapors. Always usathe correct
fuel cap. Failure to follow safety rules
about gasoline will cause fires and explo-
sions, injury to you and damage to the
equipment and other property.
If you add gasoline to an engine that is
running or hot, the result can be an explo-
sion. Before you add gasoline, stop the
engine and let the engine cool for several
seconds. Remove dry grass and other
debris from the mower. Keep the mower
clean to improve the performance, help the
engine and transmission run cooler, ex-
tend the like of moving parts, and decrease
the danger of afire.
Fires and explosions are not the only dan-
gers when working around a mower. The
engine, transmission, and the muffler will
get hot in several minutes when the engine
isrunning. Do nottouch these partsofthe
mower. Stop the engine. Let the engine
and transmission cool before servicing the
mowerRemember, exhaustfumesaredan-
gerous. Never operate the engine insidea
building.
When you get anew mower, itcan be a new
experience forthe family. Tell each person
how a mower can be dangerous. Remem-
ber, amower is not a toy. A mower is not
to be used by children or anyone not old
enough, strong enough or that does not
have experience.
Ifthe mower isnot correctly assembled, not
operated correctly, or not regularly ser-
viced, the mower can be dangerous. The
most important rule to follow is always use
good judgement and common sense. Mow
safely and carefully.
Your mower will easily cut thick grass.
Fingers, feet and other parts can also be
cut by the blade. Injuries occur when the
operator does not think and reaches into
the chute opening. Always operate the
mower as if the blade is rotating. Do not
service or make an adjustment, except to
the carburetor, while the engine is running.
Use only accessories that are factory ap-
proved for your mower. The wrong acces-
sory can decrease the safety of the mower
and can even damage the unit. Read and
follow the instructions included with the
accessory and the mower.
Use only original equipment or replace-
ment parts that are factory approved for
service. If you need service, select and
Authorized Service Center for your mower.
If you do the work on the unit, follow the
instructions Jn the Owner's/Operator's
When you mow, remember that children
are attracted to the mower. Always usa
caution when mowing around obstacles
like trees or shrubs or when moving back-
ward. Only mow in a forward direction if
possible. You rvisibility isdecreased when
you mow backward. Also, the blades are
made to cut while the unit is moving for-
ward. If you mow backward, the cutting
performance decreases.
Before you leave the mower, stop the en-
gine. Remove the key. Disengage and
lower any attachment. Set the parking
brake. Never mount or dismount from the
seat while the engine isrunning. An acci-
dent can occur if you touch the brake, shift
lever, throttle, clutch, or mower clutch lever
while the engine is running. Mount and
dismount from the seat on the side oppo-
site the discharge chute.
Make sure you are in good condition when
you mow. When you mow for several
hours your reflexes will decrease and your
mind will not be as alert. Take ashort break
or an accident can occur. If the tempera-
ture is hot, use caution to prevent dehydra-
tion. If you are tired, angry or not com-
pletely alert, do notoperate the mower. If
you use alcohol, medication or drugs, do
not use the mower or any type of power
equipment.
Engine speed is a key to safe mowing and
to a good looking lawn. The maximum
speed of the engine was set at the factory.
Do not change the setting of the engine
governor.
Select the maximum engine and ground
speed that is right for the terrain and the
height of the grass. The blade cuts best
when the engine isoperating at maximum
8

SAFE MOWING GUIDE
speed. Also, the grass catcher willf unction
better when the engine is operating at
maximum speed. On slopes,decrease the
ground speed and use care making sure
mower feels safe to operate.
Ifthe weather conditions are bad, do not
mow. If weather conditions become bad,
stop cutting and finish later. It is dangerous
to cut grass in the rain. Always find protec-
tion in an electrical storm. If the weather
conditions are extra dry, protect your eyes
with safety glasses from the dust and from
the objects discharged by the mower. Also,
a dust or a pollen mask can help.
Your mower is equipped with a number of
safety devices which are important to the
safety of the operator and bystanders and
must never be changed or removed from
the mower. If a safety device is lost,
damaged or no longer functions, repair or
replace the device before you operate the
mower.
Itisbest to mow during the day. If you must
mow at night, make sure there is enough
light for safe operation.
Your mower will require regular mainte-
nance and service. The maintenance
schedule depends on the hours of use.
Also, mowing conditions can change the
schedule. Check the Owner's/Operator's
Manual for more information. Correct main-
tenance will help the mower function safely.
Do notservice the mower
(except for the carburetor
adjustment) while the en-
gine is running. Before il_,l
you service the un t, even I_
with the engine stopped, Itl
always disconnect the wire
from the spark plug to pre-
vent the engine from start-
ing.
If you hit a large object during operation,
stop the engine. Remove the wire from the
sparkplug. Carefully inspect the mower for
damage. Before you start the engine again,
make the necessary repairs. If you feel
new or excessive vibration, immediately
stop the engine and check for the problem.
Vibration can be a warning of aproblem,
Keep all nuts, bolts and screws tight.
The blade isthe most dangerous part ofthe
mower. Frequently check the blade and
the blade mounting fasteners. Keep the
fasteners tight. If the blade hits asolid
object, stop the engine. Remove the wire
from the spark plug. Check for ablade that
is bent, cracked or for other damages.
Before you start the engine, replace the
damaged blade. For safety, replace the
blade every two years.
A sharp blade decreases the work load on
the engine and more evenly cuts grass.
Frequently sharpen the blade for a better
looking cut. Use the left side of the mower
deck to trim near an object.
A grass catcher is a good a accessory for
your mower. For best performance and
safety, make sure the grass catcher is
approved for use with your mower. Follow
the assembly and operation instructions
included with the grass catcher.
Some grass catchers require a special
blade for best performance. Before you
attach, check, or empty the grass catcher,
always stopthe engine. Beforeeach useof
the grass catcher, check for cracks, wear or
deterioration. Before you use the grass
catcher, replace a damaged part with a
replacement part approved by the factory.
For you to have a good green lawn, follow
the mowing procedures below. Do not cut
the grass too short. Ifyou cut the grass to
short you can cause the grass to become
yellow or make the lawn look brown. Use
a lower height of cut in cool months when
the grass isthicker. Raise the height of cut
in hot dry periods, if you cut the grass with
ablade that is not sharp or at a slow engine
speed you can damage the grass. Move
the throttle control to the FAST position
when mowing and using the grass catcher.
Also, use a slower ground speed when
using the grass catcher.
Ifyou change the direction or pattern ofcut
slightly every time you mow willmake the
grass grow stronger and thicker. Do not
add oil or gasoline to the mower while on
the lawn. Spilled oil or gasoline can kill the
grass. In high or thick grass, do not try to
cut all the grass the first time. Raise the
height of cut on the first cutting and lower
the heightfor the next cutting Anotherway
isto cut only part of the width of the mower
and decrease your ground speed (not the
engine) to move more slowly so that the
mower can discharge the grass asit moves
forward.
Understand the controls and how they
work. Learn the ground speed(s) of your
mower. Check the stopping distance re-
quired at different travel speeds. Check
the turning radius of the mower. The
controls on your riding mower are different
from an automobile. The throttle is oper-
ated by hand and holds the engine speed
constant until it ischanged. The location of
the shift lever andthe shift pattern is differ-
ent from that of an automobile. Also, the
brake and clutch systems are different.
Remember the procedures to follow in an
emergency. Remember, turning off the
ignition switch will stop the blade and the
drive mechanism. If the traction of the
wheels is lost or does not feel safe, disen-
gage all systems and stop the engine.
Dismount from the mower. Pushthe unifto
a safe place before you begin mowing
again.
Your unit has an electrical system that
includes an seat switch in the seat. The
seat switch detects ifthe operator is sitting
on the seat. The engine will stop if the
operator leaves the seat when the blade
engagement control is engaged. This seat
switch is a safety device only. Itmust not
regularly be used to stop the engine or the
blade. There are other control systems on
the mower for this purpose. Always keep
the seat switch and other safety devices
and controls in place and operating for your
protection.
Remember, your mower is a tool that can
be dangerous if it is not correctly used.
Follow the instructions in this Owner's/
Operator's Manual. Safe and careful use
of the mower willgive you ma_,_,safe hours
of problem free use.

STEPS TO FOLLOW
BEFORE MOWING
•Be sure to dress correctly. Wear hard shoes, not sandals or tennis shoes.
• Examine the blade. A blade that is bent, cracked or damaged must be replaced with afactory replacement blade.
• Fillthe fueltank outside. Clean off spilled fuel.
• Read and follow the Owner's/Operator's Manual, the instructions with the engine, and the instructions with any attachments.
Owner's/Operator's Manual instructions are for your safety and the safety of others.
• Exhaust fumes are dangerous. Start the engine outside.
• Make sure all safety devices are in place and working correctly.
• Operation of the mower is only for a person that has experience.
• Wet grass can be dangerous. Let the grass dry.
• Instruct children and others to keep away from the work area.
•Never cut the grass w_thoutgood light.
•Pick up loose objects. Remove them from the mowing area,
WHILE MOWING
• Watch for fixed objects and avoid them. They can damage the mower or cause injury.
• A hot engine, muffler, and transmission will cause a burn. Do not touch.
• Inclines and slopes must be carefully mowed. See the "Guide* in the back of this book to check a slope.
• Lack of daylight or good artificial light is cause to stop mowing.
• Examine the mower, the blade, and other parts for damage after hitting a foreign object or if the unit vibrates excessively.
• Do not make adjustments or repairs without stopping the engine (except for carburetor). Disconnect the spark plug wire.
\.
• On or near roads, watch out for traffic. Direct discharge away from roads.
• When mowing, avoid areas where traction is unsure. Look back before changing direction of travel.
• In heavy grass, raise the cutting height. Cut slower. Stop the engine to remove clogged grass from the mower.
• Never remove any safety related parts.
• Do not pour gasoline into a engine that is hot or running.
AFTER MOWING
• Always let the mower cool before storing in an enclosed area.
• Foreign material on the mower is dangerous. Clean off grass, leaves, grease, and oil before storing.
• Tighten all loose nuts, bolts, and screws before you use the unit.
• Empty and clean any grass catcher or other accessory.
• Remove the key or disconnect the spark plug wire to prevent unauthorized use.
• Make sure the mower is not kept near a source of ignition. Gas fumes can cause an explosion.
•Only original parts or factory approved substitutes can be used to service the mower.
• When storing the mower for an extended period, remove the fuel from the fuel tank.
• Instruct children to leave the mower alone. Jtis not a toy.
• Never keep gasoline near a source of ignition. Always use an approved container. Keep gasoline away from children
• Lubricate according to the Owner's/Operator's Manual. See "Lubrication".
IMPORTANT- READ THE OWNER'S/OPERATOR'S MANUAL. KEEP THIS BOOK FOR FUTURE USE AND REFERENCE.
,_ WARNING: Look for this symbol to point out important safety precautions. It means: "Altentlon! Become Alert!
Your Safety Is Involved."
10

ASSEMBLY
Your lawn tractor has a right side and left side as you face
forward while seated in operator's seat.
TO ACTIVATE BATTERY
IMPORTANT: : Before you attach the battery cables to the
battery, check the battery date code. The batterydate code tells
ifthe battery must be charged.
1. Check the battery date code on top of the battery.
2. If the battery isput into service before the battery date, the
batterycables can be attached without chargingthe battery.
See Battery Installation paragraph in Maintenance sec-
tion ofthis manual.
3. If the battery is put into service after the battery date, the
battery must be charged. To charge proceed:
When you charge the battery, do not smoke,_
Keep the battery away from any sparks. The
fumes from the battery acid can cause an
explosion. •
TO CHARGE THE "MAINTENANCE FREE" BATTERY
NOTE: Before you attach the battery cables, make sure the
battery is fully charged. This will extend the life of the battery and
provide the necessary power to start the engine.
4. Remove battery from lawn tractor (see Battery Removal
paragraph in Maintenance section of this manual).
5. Remove the protective caps from the battery terminals.
6. Use a 12 volt battery charger to charge the battery. Charge
at a rate of 6 amperes for one hour. If you do not have a
battery charger, have an authorized service center charge
the battery. Complete assembly section ofthis manual while
waiting for battery to charge.
7. Reinstall battery (see Battery Installation paragraph in
Maintenance section of this manual).
STEERING WHEEL INSTALLATION
(FIG. 2-ASSY)
1. Positionfront wheels straight forward.
2. Place spacer (If so equipped) on steering shaft.
3. Place steering shaft cover (if so equipped) over spacer.
4. Align cross holes in steering wheel and steedng shaft. Make
sure wheel single wheel spoke points down. NOTE: Use a
small Phillips screwd river with a 1/4 inch shaft to aFignholes.
5. Drive spring pin through holes with a hammer.
STEERING
WHEEL
STEERING
SHAFT COVER
(
SPRING PIN
SPACER
(IF SO EQUIPPED) STEERING SHAFT
11

ASSEMBLY
TO ADJUST QUICK ADJUST SEAT
(FIG.3-ASSY!
if adjustment Is needed:
1. Loosen T-knob located underneath seat (Do not
remove).
2, Move seat forward or rearward to desired operator's
position.
3. T_ghtenT-knob securely.
I_ Never fill the gas tank while the engine is |
running or Is hot. Immediately wipe off any |
spilled gasoline before attempting to start |
engine. J
TO SERVICE ENGINE (FIG. 4-ASSY)
1. Place tractor so engine is in alevel position.
2. Raise hood to gain access to engine. NOTE: Raise and
lower slowly to avoid personal injury or damage to tractor.
3. Remove oir fill cal'/dipstick. Clean dipstick with a rag.
4. Check oil level. Use afunnel to add oil to the engine
crankcase, if the oil level is below the full mark. See Engine
Operating and Maintenance manual for proper prooedu re.
5. Reinstall oil fill cap/dipstick and tighten securely.
6. Checkto make sure that spark plugwire(s)is attachedto
spark plug(s).
7. Fill gas tank with clean, fresh lead-free gasoline with a
minimum rating of 77 octane. Low-lead or regular grade
leaded gasolines are acceptable. Do not mix oil with gaso-
line, Be certain container isclean and free from rust or other
foreign particles. Never use gasoline that may be stale from
long periods of storage in the container.
TO SERVICE TRACTOR
1. Check tire pressure. Recommended operating tire pressure
is 10 to 14 pounds per square inch. Check side wall of tires
for manufacturer's maximum tire pressure. Do not exceed
this pressure. Equal tire pressure shoutd be maintained in all
tires,
2. Check all nuts and bolts to be sure none are loose.
3. ReturntotheToActivateBattery paragraphinthissection
and complete the battery installation.
12

OPERATION
The operation of this lawn tractor can
result in objects being thrown into the
ayes, whichcan result insevere eye dam-
age. Always wear safety glasses or eye
shieldswhile operating a lawn tractor.We
recommend standard safety glasses or a
wide vision safety mask for over
spectacles.
Get to know your lawn tractor and its controls. Be sure you (or
any other operator) have read and understood the Safety
Pages listed in the front of this manual.
Your new lawn tractor wUigive years of service if cared for
properly. Never run intotrees, curbs, etc. Service regularly and
storein a dry area. Operate your lawntractorat slow speeds until
you become familiar withthe machine. Avoid sharpturnsat high
speed and uphillor downhillturns. Operate tractor carefully. Be
especially cautious on hills. When riding down inclines, keep
shiftcontrolin low speed withbrake-clutch pedal out.This allows
the engine tocontrolthe speed. Use brake for fast stops on hills.
KEEP MOWER CLEAN. Grass clippings may pack under the
mower deck due to the internal moisture content of the grass.
This accumulation of cut grass should be removed after each
mowing. Remove ignitionkey and scrape accumulation off with
a puttyknife or similar tool. Cleaning ofthe underside is easier
if mower deck is removed. See Mower Deck Removal para-
graph in Malntenanca sectionofthis manual. Remove dirtand
debris from engine area with abrush or cloth.
CONTROLS
FIG. 1-OP shows all operating controls. The controls and their
functions are as follows:
IDo Not operate this tractor without a chute]
deflector In place. A lawn tractor can be dan- I
gerous to operate if misused. On slopes, be I
very cautious and avoid sharp turns to pre- I
vent tipping or loss of control. NEVER carry I
passengers. ,J
Battery Charoe Indicator (if so equipped)- Indicateswhether
battery isbeing recharged when engine isrunning. The battery
charge indicatorlight isGREEN. When engine is runningand
light is litthis means the battery IS charging. If indicatorisnot
on, have battery and/or engine charging system checked by an
authorized service dealer.
Oil Pressure Indicator (if so eauioDed)- Indicates engine oil
pressure. If it is lit, stop immediately and check the oil.
O
All Systems Go Liaht - Ifthis indicator is lit, the engine will not
start.
1. Your clutch-brake pedal may not be fully depressed.
2. The mower clutch lever may not be in the DISENGAGE
position.
®
13

OPERATION
o- Regulates engine and blade speed.
Engine should always be run at fast speed for best grass cut-
ting. NOTE: For models without a choke control button the
choke is regulated with the throttle control lever.
Ionltlon Switch - Used to start and stop engine. Turn key all
the way right to 3rd position to start engine. When key is re-
leased after starting engine it will return to 2nd position. To
stop engine, turn kay to 1st position. Remove key to lock igni-
tion.
Headltoht Switch - Turns headlights on and off. With
engine running, push ON and of switch to turn headlights on.
To turn headlights off push OFF and of switch.
B
Transmission Control Lever -Used to select ground speed
ranges as well as directionof motion (forward-neutraFreverse).
Forwardspeed ranges are labeled (1 -2-3-4-5) or (1-2-3-4-5-6).
No. 1 range isslowest forward speed, used for traveling up
or down steep hillsor for snow removal.
No. 2 range is used for cutting tall or heavy grass.
No. 3 range is used for average mowing conditions.
No. 4 range is used for light mowing.
No. 5 range is used for very light mowing on smooth flat
surfaces on a 6 speed. On a5speed it is used for
transporting the unit.
No. 6 range should be used for transporting unit only.
_ome to afull stop before changing direct,o_
of motion.
Hour Meter flf so soulor, ed) - Counts total number of hours
lawn tractor has been operated. Use meter with Maintenance
Check List to schedule maintenance for lawn tractor. ®
I\1
Choke Control (If so eauloned) - Used to start cold engine.
Parkino Brake Lever -Used to lock brake-clutch pedal inbrake
position. NOTE: Check gear shift position and know op e r-
ating intentions before releasing brake.
1. Depress brake-clutch pedal fully, engaging brake.
Ammeter fir so eaulnoed) - Indicates whether battery is be-
ing recharged wheh engine is running. If charge is not indi-
cared while engine is running at full throttle, have engine
charging system checked by an authorized engine service
dealer.
2.
3.
Push parking brake lever forward and engage notch in
parking brake lever against main frame.
To release parking brake, apply pressure to pedal and
spring will release parking brake lever.
I l -I l
Brake-Clutch Pedal - This is a dual purpose control. Press
pedal halfway down todisengage dutch. It is used for changing
speed range or directionof traver (forward or reverse). Release
pedalto engage clutch.With pedal compretelydepressed, brake
is applied.
14

OPERATION
Mower Clutch Lever -Used to engage or disengage the power
tothe mower deck blades. With mowerclutchlevermoved allthe
way to DISENGAGE (rearward) position, blades should stop in
asafe periodof time. Use DISENGAGE position when using as
atractor for yard jobs such as pulling a roller, seeder, sweeper
or other accessories.
1. Move lever slowly(Never "snap" the lever) toward frontof
lawn tractor to engage power to the blades, itis important
toengage mower clutchleverwhile engine is runningatfull
speed.
2. Move lever slowly toward rear of lawn tractor to
disengage power to blades and to apply blade brakes.
Mower clutch lever must always be In full DISENGAGE
position to start engine. Never place lever in ENGAGE
posltlonuntilengine iswarmed upandoperator ison seat,
readyto startmowing.Alwaysreturn leverto DISENGAGE
position beforedismounting from tractor.
(_uttine Heloht Adjustment Lever- Used to change height of
cut. The bottom position of lever is the lowest
cutting height and the top position isthe highest cuttingheight.
Other positions change height of cut approximately 1/2 inch
each.
t.
2.
Grasp lever (RG.I-OP) with left hand and pull upward to
raise mower deck. You will hear a click sound as lever
passes to next height position.
Grasp lever with left hand and pull upward slightly. Depr'ess
button on end of lever with thumb to release height adjust-
ment lever latch and lower mower deck to
desired height. Release latch button and allow leverto latch
in place.
_k Blades will not stop immediately. Keep'_
hands and feet from under the mower deck|
and away from the discharge chute. |
J
15

OPERATION
TO START ENGINE
Read Operation section in this manual and Engine Operat-
Ing and Maintenance manual before trying to start engine,
NOTE: Be sure engine crancase Isfilled to the full mark
before starting engine. Never run engine unless crank-
case isproperly filled with o11and dipstick istightened se-
curely.
IMPORTANT: When starting engine, the brake+clutch pedal
must be fullydepressed and mower clutch lever must be in full
DISENGAGE positionto engage the lockout switches, The All
Systems Go light (if so equipped) on dash will glow and
engine will notcrank unless these conditions are met.
Your lawn tractor Is equipped with a seat switch. The
engine will stop if operator is not firmly seated in
operator's seat when mower clutch lever is engaged.
Leaning forward or to one side on the seat may cause the
engine to stop. To leave operator's seat, the brake-clutch
pedal must be pushed all the way down and locked or
engine will stop.
To start engine proceed as follows:
1+ Check to make sure fuel tank contains clean, fresh gaso-
line, and engine crankcase is properly filled with oil.
2. Depress and hold brake-clutch pedal all the way down.
Place shift lever in NEUTRAL position.
3. Place mower clutch lever in DISENGAGE position.
4. Place throttle control lever to FAST position.
5, A warm engine will require little or no choking. For cold
starts place throttle control lever in choke position or pull
choke control out. This will depend on the type choke your
unit is equipped with.
6, Turn ignition key to START position. Release key when
engine has started. NOTE: Continuous cranking of more
than 15 seconds per minute can cause starter to overheat.
Allow startei" to cool two minutes after prolonged cranking
of more than 15 seconds per minute.
7+ After engine starts, move throttle control out of choke
position to desired engine speed or gradually push choke
control all the way in and move throttle control lever to
desired engine speed. This will depend on the type choke
your unit is equipped with.
8. To stop engine, turn ignition key to OFF position.
IIMPORTANT 1
Move throttle to slow before turning ignition off to
reduce muffler "POP".
Failure to do so will result In engine and exhaust
system damage.
If engine cranks but fails to start, proceed as follows:
1. Checkto make sure fueltank contains clean, fresh gasoline.
2. Check to make sure spark plug(s) is/are tightened securely
into engine and spark plug wire(s) is/are attached to spark
plug(s).
3. Carburetor adjustment may be necessary (see Engine
Operating and Maintenance manual).
If engine does not crank, check the following:
1. Be sure brake-clutch pedal isfully depressed and mower
clutch lever is in DISENGAGE position.
2. Be sure the battery has been serviced and charged.
3. Check fuse in red wire near back of ignition switch.
may exceed 150° F. Avoid these areas.
LAWN TRACTOR OPERATION
Take a comfortable riding position on seat of lawn tractor
and start engine as outlined. After engine warm-up, move the
transmission control lever to aslow speed position to get used
to your lawn tractor. After you become familiar with the opera-
tion of your tractor, move the transmission control lever to a
faster speed. With mower blades stopped, make your first run
in a large, open, level area. Learn to start, stop, and change
direction in this area. Once you learn to maneuver your lawn
tractor, move throttle control to FAST position. Slowly move
mower clutch lever to ENGAGE position and start mowing. To
stop blades, move lever to DISENGAGE position. To stop
engine, move throttlecontrol toSLOW position, turnignition key
to OFF position. CAUTION: Disengage mower clutch lever,
set parking brake, stop engine, lower mower deck and
remove key before leaving operator's position. Always
dismount from left side.
Your lawn tractor is equipped with a seat switch. The
engine will stop ifoperator isnot firmly seated inoperator's
seat when mower clutch lever is engaged. Leaning forward
or to one side on the seat may cause the engine to stop. To
leave operator's seat, the brake-clutch pedal must be
pushed all the way down and locked or engine will stop.
16

OPERATION
fTO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
Read Owner's/Operator's Manual(s).
Know location & function of all controls.
Keep guards, safety shields and switches In
place and working.
Remove objects that could be thrown by
blade(s).
_. _IL Donot mowwhen chlldren &othersare around.
Never carry children or passengers.
Look down and behind before and while back-
ing.
Do not mow where machlns could tlp or sllp.
If machine stops going uphlll, disengage
blade(s) and back down slowly.
Remove key when leavlng machine.
Avoid sudden turns.
Go up and down slopes, not across. j
MOWING HINTS
For best mowing results, engine should be run atfast throttleand
ground speed controlled byshift control lever position. Forward
speed of the lawn tractor must be controlled in accordance with
thetype and quantityof grass being mowed. The more grassthat
must be cut, the slower the speed forward should be. When
cutting light grass, the forward speed can be increased. By
observing the cutting action of your mower, you can determine
how fast you can travel.
Your mower may tend to leave unmowed strips when long and
tender grass is being mowed. Tender grass has a high internal
moisture content and is easily depressed by the lawn tractor
wheels, and may not always spring back in time to be cut. To
overcome this condition, we advise mowing the lawn in a
counterclockwise direction, overlapping previous cut, which
allows the lifting action of the rotating blades to lift the grass into
the cutting path.
The rear wheels are driven by a transaxle, similar to an
automobile differential. This makes short turns possible and
prevents marring of the lawn. It is possible to spin the drive
wheels of the lawn tractor under adverse conditions. When one
wheel slips, shift your weight over this wheel to obtain more
pulling power. Your lawn traclor is very maneuverable and can
be reversed to back out of dead ends. CAUTION: Disengage
mower blades before backing up. Carefully check area
behind tractor for children or pets before backing up.
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
1,
2
3.
4
5,
6,
7
Blades must be sharp. A dull blade willrip or tear grass,
creating an uneven appearing cut lawn.
Mow grass when it has grown 1/2-1 inch above the recom-
mended height (consult your local nursery for advice on
recommended height).
To achieve best mulching results, mow the lawn often
enough to cut less than 1 inch.
Do not cut off more than 1/3 of the total height of the grass
in one mowing. If the lawn isovergrown cut a little at a time
and let grass recover before mowing again.
Avoid mowing wet grass, it will clog the mower deck and
leave clumps ofgrassonthe lawn. Ifthis occurs even under
normal conditions mow more frequently, at a slower speed,
a narrower swath, or raise the cutting height.
Place engine throttle control in fast position when
mowing.
Always clean under mower housing after each use.
ALL-WHEEL STEERING FEATURE
Because both front and rear wheels turn, an all-wheel steer-
ing lawn tractor is very maneuverable. If the lawn tractor
becomes wedged against a wall, fence or other obstruction,
do the following:
1. Move transmission control lever to No. 1 position.
2. Turn steering wheel slightly away from obstruction. NOTE:
Ifyou turn sharply (7°or more), rear wheels will turn in opposite
direction of front wheels (turning into obstruction you are trying
to turn away from).
3. You can reverse tractor to back out of dead ends.
CAUTION: Before backing up, stop mower blades. Be sure
tractor is completely stopped before shifting
into reverse. Before backing up, carefully check the
area behind the lawn tractor for children, pets, and other
obstructions.
17

MAINTENANCE
The warranty on this lawn tractor does not cover items that
have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To
receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain
lawn tractor as instructed in this manual. The following IVlaln-
tsnance Check List issupplied to assist operator to properly
maintain lawn tractor. This is acheck list only.
Adjustments referred to will be found in Adjustments section
of this manual.
BEFORE STORAGE
BEGINNING EACH SEASON
EVERY 100 HOURS
EVERY 50 HOURS
EVERY 25 HOURS
MONTHLY
FREQUENTLY
AFTER FIRST 5 HOURS
BEFORE EACH USE
Check Engine Oil Level
Change Engine Oil
Change Oil Filter (if so equipped)
Clean Air Fitter
Change Spark Plug(s)
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
Clean Air Screen
Inspect Muffler/Spark Arrestor
Rep[ace Fuel Filter
Check Battery Fluid Level/Recharge (if so _qui_ped)
Clean Battery and Terminals
Adjust Motion Drive Belt Tension
Check Brake Operat on • •
Check Transmission Cooling
Check Tire Pressure (10-14 Ibs) • •
Adjust Mower Deck Belt
Sharpen or Replace Mower Blades
Check for Loose Fasteners •
Clean Lawn Tractor •
See Lubrication Chart !
MAINTENANCE CHECK LIST
SERVICE RECORD
FILL IN DATES
AS YOU COMPLETE
REGULAR SERVICE
NOTES: 1. Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in HIGH temperatures. (90°and above)
2. Service more often when operating in dirtyor dusty conditions. 3. Replace more often when mowing in sandy soil.
At no time dur ing maintenance or adjustments
can the lawn tractor be lifted more than 20
inches from level position without taking the
_following precautions:
1. Remove gasoline from tank and run engine
until carburetor is dry.
2. Remove battery. (see BATTERY REMOVAL
paragraph in MAINTENANCE section.)
3. Remove oll from crankcase.
LUBRICATION
For lubrication frequency see Maintenance Check List. For
lubrication points and type of lubricant see Lubrication
Chart. The transmission has been lubricated for life.
18

MAINTENANCE
CLEANING LAWN TRACTOR
Grass clippings may pack under the mower deck due to
the internal moisture content of the grass, This accumulation
of cut grass should be removed after each mowing. Remove
ignifionkey and scrape accumulation off with aputty knife or
similartool. Cleaning of the underside is easier if mower deck
is removed, Sea paragraph Mower Deck Removal. Remove
dirt and debris from engine area with a brush or cloth.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
See Engine Operating and Maintenance manual for mainte-
nance instructions.
MAINTAIN THE AIR FILTER
The air filter should be cleaned and/or replaced every 25 hours
of operation under normal operating conditions; more often un-
der dusty conditions. To clean the air filter see Engine Oper-
ating and Maintenance manual.
SPARK PLUG MAINTENANCE
Spark plug should be checked periodically for excessive car-
ben and gap. The spark plug gap should be checked with a
wire feeler gauge and set at .030 inch as shown in the Engine
Operating and Maintenance manual.
MAINTAIN THE OIL FILTER
The oil filter should be changed every 100 hours of operation
under normal operating conditions, more often under severe
conditions. See the Engine Operating and Maintenance
manual for proper procedure,
MAINTAIN THE FUEL FILTER
Check the in-line fuel filter at frequent intervals and replace
before the screen becomes clogged with sediment. Make sure
new filter is installed with the IN marking toward the tank and
the OUT marking toward the engine. Check fuel system com-
ponents frequently and replace any parts showing wear or
cracks. See the Engine Operating and Maintenance
manual for proper procedure.
TO CHANGE CRANKCASE OIL
(FIG. 1-MAINT)
Change crankcase oil after first 5 hours ofoperation and every
25 hours thereafter. See Engine Operating and Mainte-
nance manual for proper procedure.
1. Place aflat bottom 2 quart container beneath oil drain valve.
NOTE: The user has the option ofconnecting a vinyl hose
(1/2" diameter) to pert end of valve in order to drain used oil
into container for disposal. Hose may be purchased at any
local hardware store.
NOTE: Itmay be necessary to raise left side of lawn tractor (with ,
blocks under left wheels) to get proper drainage.
2. Turn oil drain valve counterclockwise and pull to drain oil.
NOTE: Oil fill cap/dipstick should be loosen ed to serve asan
air vent,
3. Tocioseoildrain valve push and turn clockwise. Removeoil
fill cap/dipstick and refill crankcase as outlined in
Engine Operating and Maintenance manual.
4. Reinstall oil fill cap/dipstick.
19

MAINTENANCE
LUBRICATION CHART
GREASE
WHEELS
BEARINGS
ON BOTH
SIDES
OIL IDLER
ARM
SHOULDER
BOLT
Orientation view only. Do Not stand on end.
OIL FRONT
AXLES AND
PIVOT
POINTSON
BOTHSLOES
WIPE GREASE
ON END OF
DRAG LINK
AND IN CAM
SLOTS
GREASE UNIVERSAL
I JOINTS ON BOTH
ISIDES
/
OIL STEERING
PIVOT POINTS ON
BOTH SIDES
WIPE GREASE ON
SECTOR GEAR AND
STEERING GEAR
GREASE
ZERKS ON
QUILL
ASSEMBLIES
OIL MOWER
DECK WHEELS
ON BOTH SIDES MOWER
DECK HITCH
PIVOT POINTSq
USE A GOOD GRADE OF CUP GREASE USE SAME TYPE OIL USED IN CRANKCASE
EVERY 25 HOURS OF OPERATION
HEADUGHT BULB REPLACEMENT
(FIG. 2-MAINT)
NOTE: Do not remove the plastic headlamp lens when
replacing the headlight bulbs.
1. Lifthood.
2. Turn the headlight harness (holding the bulb) t/4 turn coun-
temlockwise (to the left) and remove.
3. Pull the bulb out (do not unscrew). Push in new bulb.
4. Replace the headlight harness and turn a quarter turn
clockwise to the rightto lock in place.
TO REMOVE
BULB
HEADLIGHT
2O