Octagon Fleet-CORE User manual

Fleet–CORE
Technical Manual
Octagon Systems Corporation, 7403 Church Ranch Blvd., Westminster, CO 80021-5490
A Colorado Corporation
Document #8205, rev. D10
CONTACT INFORMATION
Front Desk: 1–303–430–1500
Technical Support: 1–303–426–4521
[e-mail]
www.octagonsystems.com

Copyright Information
Octagon Systems®, and the Octagon logo are registered trademarks of Octagon Systems
Corporation. “Real time Real world Real tough™" is a trademark of Octagon Systems
Corporation. Windows XP® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
HyperTerminal™ is a copyright of Hilgraeve, Inc. CompactFlash™ is a trademark of San
Disk Corporation. Ethernet® is a registered trademark of Xerox Corporation. Pentium® is a
registered trademark of Intel.
Disclaimers
©2009 Octagon Systems Corporation. All rights reserved. However, small parts of this
document may be reproduced for publication or reference, provided that Octagon Systems
Corporation is cited as the source. The contents of this manual and the specifications herein
may change without notice.
The information contained in this manual is believed to be correct. However, Octagon
assumes no responsibility for any of the circuits described herein, conveys no license under
any patent or other right, and makes no representations that the circuits are free from
patent infringement. Octagon makes no representation or warranty that such applications
will be suitable for the use specified without further testing or modification.
Octagon Systems Corporation’s general policy does not recommend the use of its products in
life support applications where the failure or malfunction of a component may directly
threaten life or injury. It is a Condition of Sale that the user of Octagon products in life
support applications assumes all the risk of such use and indemnifies Octagon against all
damage.
Technical Support
Carefully recheck your system before calling Technical Support. Run as many tests as
possible; the more information you can provide, the easier it will be for Technical Support
staff to help you solve the problem. For additional technical assistance, try the following:
Technical Support telephone: [phone]
E-mail Technical Support: [e-mail]
Applications Notes (via web): www.octagonsystems.com
Revision History
Revision Reason for Change Date
B09 Initial production release 10/09
C10 Correct torque specifications 05/10
D10 Remove reference to Latching USB
Cable
07/10
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Table of Contents
Technical Support ................................................................................................................................. 2
Revision History .................................................................................................................................... 2
Table of Contents .....................................................................................................................................3
List of Figures ...........................................................................................................................................5
List of Tables .............................................................................................................................................5
Fleet–CORE Functional Overview....................................................................................................... 6
Description................................................................................................................................................ 6
Fleet–CORE major hardware features ................................................................................................... 6
Internal Functional Expansion ............................................................................................................ 6
Robust Internal Power Supply ............................................................................................................. 6
Fleet–CORE major software features ..................................................................................................... 7
Diagnostic software verifies system integrity automatically ............................................................. 7
AMIBIOS BIOS ..................................................................................................................................... 7
Boot sequence ........................................................................................................................................ 7
Configuring and Ordering Your System ............................................................................................7
Hard Drive Options.................................................................................................................................. 7
Expansion Options ................................................................................................................................... 7
Operating Systems ................................................................................................................................... 7
Installation ................................................................................................................................................8
Recommended Installation Practices...................................................................................................... 8
Using the Fleet–CORE ..........................................................................................................................11
Programming examples, power management and maps..................................................................... 11
Power....................................................................................................................................................... 11
Ethernet .................................................................................................................................................. 11
GPS.......................................................................................................................................................... 12
Wireless Communication (A1/2/3) ......................................................................................................... 12
USB ......................................................................................................................................................... 12
Serial communication............................................................................................................................. 12
VGA ......................................................................................................................................................... 12
Audio ....................................................................................................................................................... 12
Odometer input....................................................................................................................................... 12
Temperature sensor ...............................................................................................................................12
Power management................................................................................................................................13
Digital I/O ............................................................................................................................................... 13
Inputs................................................................................................................................................... 13
Outputs ................................................................................................................................................ 13
Status LEDs............................................................................................................................................ 13
Technical specifications.......................................................................................................................14
CPU, FSB and SDRAM....................................................................................................................... 14
BIOS..................................................................................................................................................... 14
On-board flash..................................................................................................................................... 14
Hard drive............................................................................................................................................ 14
USB ...................................................................................................................................................... 14
Serial I/O.............................................................................................................................................. 14
Digital I/O ............................................................................................................................................ 14
Ethernet............................................................................................................................................... 14
Watchdog timer ................................................................................................................................... 14
Real time clock .................................................................................................................................... 15
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Keyboard and mouse ports ................................................................................................................. 15

Video .................................................................................................................................................... 15
Audio .................................................................................................................................................... 15
Expansion ............................................................................................................................................ 15
Operating systems .............................................................................................................................. 15
Power input ......................................................................................................................................... 15
Environmental specifications ............................................................................................................. 15
Antenna Connectors............................................................................................................................ 15
Size and Weight................................................................................................................................... 15
Mating connectors .................................................................................................................................. 16
External connector pin-outs................................................................................................................... 16
Software and Hardware Development .............................................................................................18
Opening and closing the Fleet–CORE box............................................................................................ 18
Component locations .............................................................................................................................. 19
USB ......................................................................................................................................................... 20
Keyboard / Mouse ................................................................................................................................... 20
LVDS ....................................................................................................................................................... 21
SDVO....................................................................................................................................................... 22
Mini PCI.................................................................................................................................................. 22
PC/104-Plus ............................................................................................................................................ 22
PCI bus arbitration ............................................................................................................................. 23
Accessories...............................................................................................................................................23
Warranty ..................................................................................................................................................24
Limitations on warranty........................................................................................................................ 24
Service policy .......................................................................................................................................... 24
Returning a product for repair .............................................................................................................. 24
Product return Policies .......................................................................................................................... 25
Governing law......................................................................................................................................... 25
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List of Figures
Figure 1 Mounting hole dimensions [inches] mm ................................................................................. 9
Figure 2 Fleet–CORE case dimensions [inches] mm.......................................................................... 10
Figure 3 Fleet–CORE front endplate................................................................................................... 11
Figure 4 Power Connector pin definitions........................................................................................... 16
Figure 5 Base Board Components........................................................................................................ 19
List of Tables
Table 1 Fleet–CORE mating connectors............................................................................................ 16
Table 2 Power Connector definition ................................................................................................... 16
Table 3 COM1, DB-9 Male.................................................................................................................. 17
Table 4 COM2/3, and COM4 RS-232, DB-9 Male.............................................................................. 17
Table 5 VGA, DB-15 Female............................................................................................................... 17
Table 6 AUX, DB-15 Male................................................................................................................... 18
Table 7 Digital I/O, DB-9 Female....................................................................................................... 18
Table 8 Connectors and switches ....................................................................................................... 20
Table 9 LVDS pin out.......................................................................................................................... 21
Table 10 SDVO pin out ......................................................................................................................... 22
Table 11 PC/104-Plus signal deviations............................................................................................... 23
Table 12 Accessories.............................................................................................................................. 23
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Fleet–CORE Functional Overview
Description
The Octagon Fleet–CORE is a 32-bit X86-class computer in a ruggedized enclosure. The
connectors and interfaces are located on an external panel for easy access.
The Fleet–CORE provides the following external interfaces: GPS and three antenna ports;
Option port, for interfacing user-defined signals; two Ethernet ports with RJ-45 interfaces;
four COM ports with DB-9 connectors; VGA display port; AC97 audio (mono speaker output,
stereo input and stereo output) on the AUX port; eight bit-programmable digital I/O lines
with a DB-9 connector; and four USB 2.0 ports. There is also a three-pin power connector,
where external power is supplied to the internal power supply. External power can range
from 8 VDC to 36 VDC.
Internally the Fleet–CORE has a Compact Flash socket, a PC/104-Plus interface, a Mini PCI
interface, a Mini PCI Express interface, SATA hard drive interface, LVDS and SDVO
display, and PS/2 keyboard/mouse. The Fleet–CORE can be used in a stand-alone mode or
expanded through the PC/104-Plus, Mini PCI, or Mini PCI Express interfaces.
The Fleet–CORE comes with a BIOS loaded on a flash device for easy updates. It is fully
compatible with most popular operating systems. Octagon Systems provides driver support
for Windows XP/XPe and Linux.
Fleet–CORE major hardware features
The Intel Atom N270 processor has a clock speed of 1.6 GHz and a Front Side Bus speed of
533 MHz. It is supplied with 1GB of DDR2 SDRAM.
A 4 GByte Compact Flash drive is installed for fixed disk storage.
A 50 Channel GPS receiver offers location and timing information. The receiver supports
3.3V powered as well as passive antennas.
The case of the Fleet–CORE is integrally coupled to the major heat producing components,
which significantly reduces internal heating. No cooling fan is required.
Internal Functional Expansion
The PC/104-Plus interface accepts industry-standard PC/104-Plus boards. PC/104-Plus
expansion boards are available from several manufacturers. The CPU card also incorporates
a Mini PCI and a Mini PCI Express slot for radios or other communication devices.
Robust Internal Power Supply
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The Fleet–CORE accepts a DC input voltage which can be powered from fixed supplies,
vehicle batteries or railway power systems. The internal power supply has a very robust
front end, exceeding the SAE J1113-11 and ISO 7637-2 specifications. It is also reverse
polarity protected. The input range is from 8 to 36 VDC.

Fleet–CORE major software features
Diagnostic software verifies system integrity automatically
The Fleet–CORE has built-in diagnostic software that can be used to verify on-card I/O and
memory functions. On power-up, a series of tests is performed. If a problem occurs the failed
test can be identified by the flashing Status LED. The test is performed automatically every
time the system is reset or powered up. Memory verification does not require software, test
equipment, monitor, keyboard, disks, or test fixtures.
AMIBIOS BIOS
The Fleet–CORE has an AMIBIOS BIOS. Refer to the Fleet–CORE Programmer’s Guide for
Setup information.
Boot sequence
The Fleet–CORE can be configured to boot from CompactFlash, a SATA hard disk, or a CD–
ROM; or from a USB device such as a floppy drive, hard drive, flash device, or a CD–ROM. A
USB boot allows software installation without opening the case.
Configuring and Ordering Your System
Hard Drive Options
The Fleet–CORE comes standard with a 4 GByte Compact Flash device. The Fleet–CORE
also supports SATA and USB drives.
The internal Compact Flash socket looks like a hard drive to the system. This socket accepts
Type I or Type II Compact Flash devices. The Compact Flash feature is CF 3.0 compliant,
DMA capable, and supports true IDE mode. Octagon Systems only recommends industrial
grade, error-correcting Compact Flash of the quality included with the system.
Expansion Options
The Fleet–CORE can be used in a stand-alone mode or expanded through the Mini PCI, Mini
PCI Express and PC/104-Plus interfaces. Up to two PC/104-Plus cards can be added. Nine
User Lines are available on the Option connector, as well as three SMA-F antenna
connectors.
Operating Systems
Octagon Systems can preinstall some operating systems, including drivers for the standard
features such as digital I/O and COM ports. Octagon Systems has drivers for Windows
XP/XPe and Linux for the standard Fleet–CORE features, as well as for Octagon System
expansion cards.
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Installation
Recommended Installation Practices
The Fleet–CORE is designed to operate in difficult environments. Proper installation
will help ensure product longevity and adherence to the product standards.
1. The back endplate of the Fleet–CORE can be removed for access to the COM4
termination switches, PS/2 keyboard mouse, SIM socket for Mini PCI Express
SIM cards and Reset. The bolts require a 4 mm hex wrench.
CAUTION! When replacing the back cover ensure the threads on
the bolts are properly aligned before tightening. Do not over
tighten. Torque to 1.1 N-M (10 in-lbs.) Failure to follow these
precautions could strip the internal threads.
2. There are no internal repairable components. Field repair is not covered by
the Octagon warranty.
3. Do not over-tighten the antenna or GPS connectors.
4. The Fleet–CORE can be stand-alone mounted with six 4 mm hex bolts, or
attached to an optional mounting bracket which is then fastened to the
operating environment. The bolts must be 6.35 mm longer than the thickness
of the plate to which you are mounting to ensure a sufficient number of
threads are engaged. The threaded cavity in the case is 7.93 mm deep.
5. The power supply cable should be as large a gauge and as short in length as
practicable.
6. The Fleet–CORE is protected against transient voltages common in outdoor
applications. It is required that an external in-line fuse be used if a remote
power supply is used. This will prevent catastrophic damage from power
supply reversal and sustained over-voltage. A fast-acting fuse at 10A must be
used.
7. Proper ESD precautions and method must be followed when installing,
servicing, or otherwise handling the Fleet–CORE.
8. The USB signals are USB 2.0 with a maximum cable length of 5M. Cables
with built-in repeaters are available commercially if a longer cable length is
required.
9. The Fleet–CORE is rated for 12V to 24V nominal, but accepts 8V to 36V.
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10. The Fleet–CORE contains several switching regulators with an inrush
requirement of 15A. The external supply must be capable of supplying this
inrush current so as to not “starve” the startup of the internal supplies. If the
power supply is mounted remotely to the Fleet–CORE, the wiring gauge must
be adjusted to prevent excessive drop during startup.

The Fleet–CORE can be stand-alone mounted with six 4 mm hex bolts, or attached to an
optional mounting bracket which is then fastened to the operating environment. The bolts
must be 6.35 mm longer than the thickness of the plate to which you are mounting to ensure
a sufficient number of threads are engaged. The threaded cavity in the case is 7.93 mm deep.
Use washers to ensure the threads available are at least 6.35 mm but less than 7.93 mm.
Torque to 1.5 N/meter (14 in/lb). To ensure adequate air flow for convection cooling, mount
the Fleet–CORE so that there is a 100 mm (~4 in.) air space around the top, sides and front
of the enclosure.
Figure 1 Mounting hole dimensions [inches] mm
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Figure 2 Fleet–CORE case dimensions [inches] mm
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Using the Fleet–CORE
Figure 3 Fleet–CORE front endplate
Programming examples, power management and maps
The Fleet–CORE Programmer’s Guide contains programming examples for the serial ports,
digital I/O, ODO_IN signal, and the external LEDs. The Power Management chapter
describes the power management states and the use of the Ignition Detect signal. The Maps
chapter lists the I/O, DMA, Interrupt and Memory Maps. The BIOS chapter contains the
Setup screens and configuration options.
Power
The Fleet–CORE is rated for 12V to 24V nominal, but accepts 8V to 36V. The external power
cable must be at least 18 gauge for cables of 0.75M or shorter. For longer cables, use 16
gauge or larger. The Ignition Detect signal controls the power management Suspend and
Resume functions; this signal should be connected to the vehicle ignition, or tied to VIN if
unused.
Ethernet
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The Fleet–CORE provides one 10/100Base-T Ethernet port (top, LAN0) and one
10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet port (bottom, LAN1). Both ports support the IEEE 802.3
Ethernet standard. The Ethernet ports use PCI interrupts as assigned by the operating
system. Note that you must have two Ethernet drivers installed to be able to use both
Ethernet ports. The Ethernet drivers are on the Octagon Systems web site.

GPS
The front panel contains a SMA-F GPS connector. GPS receiver is a standard feature of the
Fleet-CORE system. The GPS is connected to the CPU through an internal USB interface.
The receiver supports industry standard NMEA messages, as well as the UBX packet
protocol. The protocol specifications are available from the Octagon Systems website.
Wireless Communication (A1/2/3)
A1, A2 and A3 are SMA-F to SMA-F antenna connectors. Numerous communication formats
are implemented with add-on card such as PC/104-Plus, Mini PCI or Mini PCI Express. An
internal cable connects the card to the external connector. An external antenna feeds the
signals to the SMA-F connector.
USB
The Fleet–CORE provides four USB 2.0 EHCI/UHCI-compliant ports. Peripherals can be
plugged in and unplugged while power is applied to the system. The system is capable of
booting from external USB storage devices and CD/DVD drives.
Serial communication
The Fleet–CORE has four serial ports. COM1 is an 8-wire RS–232 interface. COM2 and
COM3 are 4-wire RS–232 interfaces. COM4 can be software configured for 4-wire RS–232,
RS–422 or RS–485. The default configuration is RS–232. For the specific pin locations refer
to the external pin-out connector tables starting on page 16. For information on RS–422/485
and using COM1 or COM2 as a serial console refer to the Fleet–CORE Programmer’s Guide.
VGA
The VGA connector has standard VGA DB-15 pin-outs. It supports displays with resolutions
up to 1920 x 1440 x 24 bpp.
Audio
The audio is AC 97 Codec compatible. The audio has stereo input and output (left/right
channel) and 2W RMS stereo speaker output. The Audio drivers are on the Octagon Systems
web site. The Audio signals are on the AUX connector.
Odometer input
The ODO_IN signal is on the AUX connector. The odometer input line operates from DC to 7
KHz. It uses a counter and prescalar which makes it suitable for most applications. The
counter is 16 bit (1 to 65,535.) The conversion can be set anywhere from 40 to 200,000 pulses
per mile. Refer to the Fleet–CORE Programmer’s Guide for information on ODO_IN.
Temperature sensor
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The Fleet–CORE has an onboard temperature sensor, and a CPU temperature sensor.
Accessing this sensors registers is accomplished through operating system drivers. Contact
Octagon Systems for driver availability and/or a Board Support Package for your Operating
System.

Power management
The Fleet–CORE system hardware and BIOS support ACPI 2.0 for resource allocation, and
power management states S0, S1 and S5. This function is enabled by default in BIOS Setup.
The Ignition Detect signal on the Power connector controls the power management Suspend
and Resume functions; this signal should be connected to the vehicle ignition. If not used, the
Ignition Detect signal must be tied to VIN to allow the system to start.
Digital I/O
The Fleet–CORE digital I/O lines can be used to sense switch closures, turn on lamps and
LEDs, and interface with other devices across the entire voltage range of 8-36 VDC. There
are two 16-bit counters with prescalers that can be assigned to any input. Refer to the Fleet–
CORE Programmer’s Guide for information on programming the digital I/O.
Inputs
There are four dedicated input lines. An input returns a logical low for voltages between 0
and 1 VDC. A logical high is returned for voltages between 3 and 36 VDC. The range 1 to 3
VDC is undefined.
Outputs
There are four dedicated outputs. Outputs appear as an open when Off. When On, they
connect an external device to ground, completing the circuit. Each output can sink 100 ma.
The outputs have flyback protection diodes for inductive loads.
Status LEDs
The Fleet-CORE has 5 b-color status LEDs.
1 and 2 are for the Mini PCI Express and Mini PCI option slots.
H indicates Compact Flash (green) and SATA (yellow) activity.
S is a user controlled bi-color status LED. Accessing this LED registers is
accomplished through operating system drivers. Contact Octagon Systems for
driver availability and/or a Board Support Package for your Operating System.
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P is a Power indicator, indicating On (Green) or Standby (Yellow) state of the
power supply.

Technical specifications
CPU, FSB and SDRAM
The Intel Atom N270 processor has a clock speed of 1.6 GHz and a Front Side Bus speed of
533 MHz. and is equipped with 1GB of DDR2 SDRAM.
The processor’s core voltage and clock speed automatically adjusts to protect CPU from
overheating.
BIOS
AMIBIOS
On-board flash
512 KB flash, contains system BIOS.
Hard drive
The Fleet-CORE comes standard with a 4 GByte Compact Flash drive, on the primary IDE
channel. The Compact Flash socket accepts industrial Type I or Type II compact flash
devices. The Fleet-CORE may also be expanded with an internal SATA drive, and / or
external USB drives.
USB
Four external ports are available form the front panel, they are USB 2.0 compliant.
Serial I/O
One dedicated 8-wire RS–232 ports, two dedicated 4-wire RS–232 ports, one port software
configurable for 4-wire RS–232, RS–422 or RS–485 interfaces.
IEC1000, level 3, ESD protection specification
— Contact discharge ±6 kV
— Air–gap discharge ±8 kV
Up to 115.2K baud
Switch-selectable terminations for RS–422/485 on COM4.
Digital I/O
Four input lines; 0-1V Off, 3-36V On. Four output lines connect external devices to ground,
each line sinks 100 ma.
Ethernet
One 10/100Base-T port and one 10/100/1000Base-T port, supporting IEEE 802.3.
Watchdog timer
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Time-out is 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10 or 30 seconds, or1 or 2 minutes. Three stages, selectable events on
trigger.

Real time clock
AT compatible with battery backup.
Keyboard and mouse ports
PS/2 compatible. Available on internal connector.
Video
The Fleet-CORE supports VGA displays with resolutions up to 1920 x 1440 x 24 bpp. LVDS
and SDVO connectors are available internally.
Audio
Stereo input, stereo output, and speaker output 2W RMS. AC97 compatible.
Expansion
PC/104-Plus, Mini PCI and Mini PCI Express.
Operating systems
Driver support for Windows XP/XPe and Linux.
Power input
8 - 36 VDC input. 5 – 13W, exclusive of customer-specified I/O devices.
Continuous operation below 10V or above 32V is not recommended.
Environmental specifications
Operating temperature –25° to +70°C
Non-operating temperature –55° to 95°C, nonoperating
Relative humidity 5% to 95% noncondensing
Shock 20g, 3 axis, 11 ms sine
Vibration 5g, 3 axis
EMI Designed to meet CE Class A Radiated
Antenna Connectors
All are “SMA” type, female gender bulkhead
Size and Weight
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178 mm x 220 mm x 91 mm (7.2 in x 8.7 in x 3.6 in)
2.2 kg (4.9 lbs)

Mating connectors
Table 1 Fleet–CORE mating connectors
External Connectors
Connector Function Mating Connector
GPS GPS antenna
SMA/M, 50 Ω
A1/2/3 Additional antenna
SMA/M, 50 Ω
OPTION Available DB-9 female
LAN1/2 Ethernet RJ-45
COM1/2/3/4 COM1/2/3/4 DB-9 female
VGA Video DB-15H male
AUX Audio, ODO_IN DB-15H female
USB1-4 USB USB Type A plug
D I/O Digital I/O DB-9 Male
Power Input power (Power) Amphenol 77TW-A-3W3-S
17DM53744-7 pins
External connector pin-outs
The following descriptions are as seen from the outside of the faceplate.
Figure 4 Power Connector pin definitions
The Power Connector pin-out is a front view.
Table 2 Power Connector definition
The external power cable must be at least 18 gauge for cables of 0.75M or shorter.
For longer cables, use 16 gauge or larger. The Ignition Detect signal controls the
power management Suspend and Resume functions; this signal should be connected
to the vehicle ignition.
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Pin # Description
1 Power Supply positive
2 Power supply ground
3 Ignition Detect

Table 3 COM1, DB-9 Male
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
DCD* 1 2 RXD
TXD 3 4 DTR*
GND_SIG 5 6 DSR*
RTS* 7 8 CTS*
RI* 9 * active low
Table 4 COM2/3, and COM4 RS-232, DB-9 Male
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
nc 1 2 RXD
TXD 3 4 nc
GND_SIG 5 6 nc
RTS* 7 8 CTS*
nc 9 * active low
Table 5 VGA, DB-15 Female
For the Intel Atom Z510 processor consult Technical Support for LVDS pin out.
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
Red 1 9 Green
Blue 2 10 nc
Video Gnd 3 11 Video Gnd
Video Gnd 4 12 Video Gnd
Video Gnd 5 13 Video Gnd
nc 6 14 SPDATA
Horiz_Sync 7 15 Vert_Sync
SPClock 8
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Table 6 AUX, DB-15 Male
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
Line in -L 1 9 SPKR R+
Line in -R 2 10 SPKR R-
Line out - L 3 11 SPKR L+
Line out - R 4 12 SPKR L-
Audio Line GND 5 13 nc
GND 6 14 GND Odometer
SPKR SHUTDOWN# 7 15 Odometer
nc 8
Table 7 Digital I/O, DB-9 Female
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
GND Digital I/O 1 2 Out-1
In-1 3 4 Out-2
In-2 5 6 Out-3
In-3 7 8 Out-4
In-4 9
Software and Hardware Development
Although Octagon Systems will build complete ready-to-install units, users will often need to
first test different configurations and expansion modules. This chapter covers internal
connectors and functions.
Opening and closing the Fleet–CORE box
The back endplate of the Fleet–CORE can be removed for access to the COM4 termination
switches, PS/2 keyboard mouse, SIM socket for Mini PCI Express SIM cards and Reset. The
bolts require a 4 mm hex wrench.
The front endplate is removed as a sliding unit with the internal boards attached. Remove
the six Phillips screws on the bottom of the case, and then remove the six 4 mm hex screws
on the front endplate. Tilt the case and the front endplate will slide out of the case.
When sliding the front endplate back into the case, check the two internal ribbon cables to
ensure the cables will not be pinched between the faceplate and the case.
CAUTION! When replacing the front and back faceplates ensure
the threads on the bolts are properly aligned before tightening. Do
not over tighten. Torque to 1.1 N-M (10 in-lbs.) Failure to follow
these precautions could strip the internal threads.
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Component locations
Figure 5 shows the connector and switch locations on the Base Board. Table 8 lists the
connectors, switches and functions.
Figure 5 Base Board Components
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Table 8 Connectors and switches
Connectors
X1 COM1 / VGA (External) X15 Digital IO
X2 COM2 / AUX (External) X16 Mini PCI Express
X3 Ethernet (External) X17 SIM Card Socket
X4 CompactFlash X18 Mini PCI
X5 COM3 / COM4 (External) X19 PS/2 Kybd Mouse
X6 SATA X20 PC/104-Plus
X9 USB X21 Factory / Octagon Accessory Use Only
X10 USB internal X22 Factory Use Only
X11 Factory Use Only X23 LVDS Display
X12 Factory / Octagon Accessory Use Only X24 SDVO Display
X13 Power Input X25 AT battery
X14 Factory Use Only
Switches
M13 Reset M14 RS–422/485 Termination
USB
Connector X10 provides two USB 2.0 ports. One of these ports is used by the Octagon GPS
Receiver; the other is reserved for future Octagon USB accessories.
Keyboard / Mouse
Connector X19 is a PS/2 connector for AT keyboard and mouse devices. A PS/2 Keyboard
plugs directly into X19. A “Y” cable (Octagon #4186186) provides Keyboard and Mouse
support.
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CAUTION: The internal connectors and cables described are for
reference only. No internal cable or component may be removed.