PANHANS 116 10 User manual

TRANSLATION OF THE ORIGINAL VERSION
HOKUBEMA Maschinenbau GmbH
Graf-Stauffenberg-Kaserne, Binger Str. 28 | Halle 120
DE 72488 Sigmaringen | Tel. +49 07571 755-0
E-Mail: info@hokubema-panhans.de | Web: https://hokubema-panhans.de
Operating Manual
Slot Drilling and Mortising Machine
PANHANS 116|10
Machine Type: 116|10

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Table of Contents
1Introduction.................................................................................................................................................... 6
1.1 Legal Notice ............................................................................................................................................................ 6
1.2 Illustrations ............................................................................................................................................................. 6
2Symbols .......................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.1 General Symbols ..................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.2 Symbols in Safety Instructions ................................................................................................................................ 7
3General ........................................................................................................................................................... 8
3.1 Construction ........................................................................................................................................................... 8
3.2 Standard Equipment ............................................................................................................................................... 8
3.3 Optional Equipment................................................................................................................................................ 8
3.4 Purpose of the Slot Drilling and Mortising Machine ............................................................................................... 9
3.4.1 General Scope of Application .............................................................................................................................................9
3.5 Target Group and Previous Experience................................................................................................................... 9
3.6 Requirements for the Operators ............................................................................................................................ 9
3.7 Accident Prevention.............................................................................................................................................. 10
3.8 General Safety Regulations................................................................................................................................... 10
4Safety............................................................................................................................................................ 11
4.1 Basic Safety Instructions ....................................................................................................................................... 11
4.2 Application Area and Intended Use ...................................................................................................................... 11
4.2.1 Modifications and Conversions to the Machine...............................................................................................................11
4.2.2 Residual Risks...................................................................................................................................................................12
4.2.3 Observe the Environmental Protection Regulations ........................................................................................................13
4.2.4 Organisational Measures .................................................................................................................................................13
4.2.5Personnel Selection and Qualification - Basic Duties .......................................................................................................13
4.3 Safety Instructions for Specific Phases of Operation ............................................................................................ 14
4.3.1 Permitted Operations ...................................................................................................................................................... 14
4.3.2 Prohibited Operations......................................................................................................................................................14
4.3.3 Before Working ................................................................................................................................................................14
4.3.4 Normal Operation ............................................................................................................................................................15
4.3.5 Special work within the Scope of Maintenance Work as well as Troubleshooting in the Workflow ..............................16
4.3.6 After Work .......................................................................................................................................................................16
4.3.7 Operator Training.............................................................................................................................................................16
4.3.8 Stability ............................................................................................................................................................................16
4.3.9 Setting up and Adjusting the Machine .............................................................................................................................16
4.3.10 Standard Safety Equipment .............................................................................................................................................16
4.3.11 Optional Safety Equipment .............................................................................................................................................. 17
4.4 Hazardous Areas ................................................................................................................................................... 18
5Machine Data ............................................................................................................................................... 19
5.1 Technical Specifications ........................................................................................................................................ 19
5.2 Working Area ........................................................................................................................................................ 20
5.3 Emission Levels ..................................................................................................................................................... 20
5.3.1 Noise Information ............................................................................................................................................................20

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5.3.2 Noise Emission Values......................................................................................................................................................20
6Dimensions ................................................................................................................................................... 21
7Installation and Connection.......................................................................................................................... 22
7.1 Check Delivery Conditions .................................................................................................................................... 22
7.2 Transport to the Installation Site .......................................................................................................................... 22
7.3 Installing the Machine .......................................................................................................................................... 22
7.4 Temporary Storage ............................................................................................................................................... 23
7.5 Lashing on a Transport Vehicle ............................................................................................................................. 23
7.6 Connecting the Extraction Unit............................................................................................................................. 24
7.6.1 Air Speed..........................................................................................................................................................................24
8Electrical Connection .................................................................................................................................... 25
8.1 Back-up Fuses (on-site) ......................................................................................................................................... 25
8.2 Machines with Variable Speed Control................................................................................................................. 25
9Components and Controls............................................................................................................................ 26
10 Mounting and Preparation ........................................................................................................................... 27
10.1 Removing the Transport Lock ............................................................................................................................... 27
10.2 Mounting the Dowel Drilling Unit ......................................................................................................................... 27
10.3 Mounting the Workpiece Stop.............................................................................................................................. 27
10.4 Mounting the Control Levers ................................................................................................................................ 28
10.5 Mounting the Eccentric Clamps ............................................................................................................................ 28
11 Commissioning ............................................................................................................................................. 29
11.1 Clamping and Replacing the Drilling Tool ............................................................................................................. 29
11.2 Switching ON an OFF............................................................................................................................................. 29
12 Operation ..................................................................................................................................................... 30
12.1 General Working Methods.................................................................................................................................... 30
12.1.1 Pre-Settings......................................................................................................................................................................30
12.2 Mortising............................................................................................................................................................... 30
12.3 Setting the Limit Stops .......................................................................................................................................... 31
12.4 Adjusting the Drilling Depth Stop ......................................................................................................................... 31
12.5 Height Adjustment via Handwheel ....................................................................................................................... 31
12.6 Using the Dowel Drilling Unit................................................................................................................................ 32
13 Optional Components .................................................................................................................................. 32
13.1 Option - Single-Lever Operation ........................................................................................................................... 32
13.2 Option - Variable Double Mitre Fence .................................................................................................................. 33
13.3 Option - Pneumatic Safety Clamping Cylinders .................................................................................................... 33
13.4 Option - Dial Gauge in the Handwheel ................................................................................................................. 33
13.5 Option - Variable Speed Control ........................................................................................................................... 34
13.6 Option - Safety Protection Cover .......................................................................................................................... 34
13.7 Option - Collet Chuck ............................................................................................................................................ 34
13.8 Option - Positioning Lasers ................................................................................................................................... 35
13.8.1 Making a Mortise with the Laser Beam:...........................................................................................................................35
13.8.2 Particularities when using a Positioning Laser .................................................................................................................35

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13.8.3 Mains-Powered Laser.......................................................................................................................................................35
13.8.4 Battery-Operated Laser....................................................................................................................................................36
13.8.5 Realignment of the Laser .................................................................................................................................................36
14 Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................................... 37
15 Maintenance and Inspection........................................................................................................................ 38
15.1 Lubrication ............................................................................................................................................................ 38
15.2 Readjusting the Dovetail Guide ............................................................................................................................ 38
15.3 Readjusting the Cross Table Ball Guides ............................................................................................................... 38
15.4 Readjust Motor Brake ........................................................................................................................................... 39
15.4.1 Replacing the Motor Brake ..............................................................................................................................................40
15.5 Motor Brake with optional Variable Speed Control.............................................................................................. 40
16 Options and Accessories............................................................................................................................... 41
17 Disassembly and Scrapping .......................................................................................................................... 42
EU - Declaration of Conformity ............................................................................................................................. 43

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List of Figures
Figure 1: Typical application ”mortising” ................................................................................................................ 6
Figure 2: Name plate ............................................................................................................................................. 19
Figure 3: Working area .......................................................................................................................................... 20
Figure 4: Dimensions (top view)............................................................................................................................ 21
Figure 5: Transport pallet...................................................................................................................................... 22
Figure 6: Suction nozzle......................................................................................................................................... 24
Figure 7: Components and controls ...................................................................................................................... 26
Figure 8: Remove transport lock ........................................................................................................................... 27
Figure 9: Mounting the dowel drilling unit ........................................................................................................... 27
Figure 10: Mounting the workpiece stop .............................................................................................................. 27
Figure 11: Mounting the control levers................................................................................................................. 28
Figure 12: Mounting the eccentric clamps............................................................................................................ 28
Figure 13: Three-jaw drill chuck ............................................................................................................................ 29
Figure 14: Switching ON and OFF.......................................................................................................................... 29
Figure 15: Clamping with frame stop .................................................................................................................... 30
Figure 16: Clamping with mitre fence ................................................................................................................... 30
Figure 17: Mortising sequence.............................................................................................................................. 30
Figure 18: Drilling out a mortise............................................................................................................................ 30
Figure 19: Limit Stop ............................................................................................................................................. 31
Figure 20: Drilling depth stop with scale............................................................................................................... 31
Figure 21: Handwheel with scale .......................................................................................................................... 31
Figure 22: Using the dowel drilling unit ................................................................................................................ 32
Figure 23: Option - Single lever operation ............................................................................................................ 32
Figure 24: Option - Variable double mitre fence................................................................................................... 33
Figure 25: Option - Pneumatic safety clamping cylinders ..................................................................................... 33
Figure 26: Option - Dial gauge in the handwheel.................................................................................................. 33
Figure 27: Option - Variable speed control ........................................................................................................... 34
Figure 28: Option - Safety protection cover.......................................................................................................... 34
Figure 29: Option - Collet chuck ............................................................................................................................ 34
Figure 30: Align the laser with the workpiece marking......................................................................................... 35
Figure 31: Laser ON/OFF switch & machine socket .............................................................................................. 35
Figure 32: Laser ON/OFF switch & battery cover.................................................................................................. 36
Figure 33: Realignment of the laser ...................................................................................................................... 36
Figure 34: Readjusting the dovetail guide............................................................................................................. 38
Figure 35: Readjusting the cross table ball guides ................................................................................................ 38
Figure 36: Remove the side cover ......................................................................................................................... 39
Figure 37: Loosen and remove the terminal box .................................................................................................. 39
Figure 38: Loosen the securing screw ................................................................................................................... 39
Figure 39: Adjusting nut for brake lining............................................................................................................... 39
Figure 40: Gap to be adjusted............................................................................................................................... 39
Figure 41: Readjust with feeler gauge................................................................................................................... 39
Revisions:
Revision Editor Modification Date
000
AG
Original manual translated
25.03.2022

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1Introduction
This operating manual applies to the slot drilling and mortising ma-
chine PANHANS
116|10. The purpose of this document is to ac-
quaint the user
with the machine and enable him to use it to the full
extent of its intended capabilities. Additionally it contains important
information to operate the machine safely, properly and economi-
cally.
Observance of the manual helps to avoid hazards, reduce repa
ir
costs and downtimes and increase the reliability and service life of
the machine.
Figure 1: Typical application ”mortising”
Observance of the manual helps to avoid hazards, reduce repair costs and downtimes and increase the reliabil-
ity and service life of the machine. Furthermore, this operating manual serves to supplement instructions
based on national regulations for accident prevention and environmental protection.
This operating manual must always be available at the place of use of the machine. It must be
read and followed by every person who is assigned to work on the machine, e.g.
•during operation, including set-up, troubleshooting in the work process, removal of
production waste and maintenance,
•during maintenance (servicing, inspection, repair)
•and/or during transport.)
Apart from the operating manual and the legally binding accident prevention provisions applicable in the country
and place of use, the recognized technical regulations for safe and proper work must also be observed.
1.1 Legal Notice
All contents of these operating instructions are subject to the rights of use and copyright of Hokubema Maschi-
nenbau GmbH. Any reproduction, modification, further use and publication in other electronic or printed media,
as well as their online publication, requires the prior written consent of Hokubema Maschinenbau GmbH.
1.2 Illustrations
All photos, figures and graphics contained in this document are for illustration and better understanding only
and may differ from the current state of the product. Figures may also include optional components and special
accessories.
2Symbols
2.1 General Symbols
Symbol Meaning
Indicates passages within this operating manual that must be particularly observed in order to
prevent malfunctions or damage to the machine.
Refers to chapters, sections, or figures within this document.
Refers to an external document or a third-party source.

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2.2 Symbols in Safety Instructions
Symbol Safety Instruction
General danger symbol, which requires the highest attention!
Failure to observe may result in damage to the equipment, serious injury or even death.
Warning of possible danger from forklift traffic!
Non-observance may result in life-threatening injuries.
Warning indicates a possible hazard under suspended loads!
Non-observance may result in life-threatening injuries.
Warning indicates a possible fall hazard!
Non-observance of these instructions may result in serious injuries.
Warning indicates a possible cutting hazard!
Risk of personal injury and possibly additional damage to equipment.
Reference to the obligation to wear protective gloves!
Non-observance of these instructions may result in personal injury.
Reference to the obligation to wear hearing protection!
Non-observance of these instructions may result in personal injury.
Reference to the obligation to wear protective goggles!
Non-observance of these instructions may result in personal injury.
Reference to the obligation to wear a respiratory protection mask!
Non-observance of these instructions may cause breathing difficulties and lung damage.
Reference to the obligation to wear safety shoes!
Non-observance of these instructions may result in personal injury.
Possible dangerous crushing hazard in the area of stationary objects!
Risk of personal injury and possibly additional equipment damage.
Reference to a possible crushing hazard!
Non-observance increases the risk of injury to hands and fingers!
This symbol warns of the dangers of electric voltage!
Failure to observe may result in damage to the equipment, serious injury or even death.
Fire hazard! Do not smoke and do not ignite open fire.
Access for unauthorized persons prohibited!
Risk of personal injury and possibly additional equipment damage.
This safety notice indicates a possible dangerous pull-in hazard!
Wearing loose clothing, jewellery as well as long untied hair is prohibited!
Risk of personal injury and possibly additional damage to property.

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3General
The PANHANS slot drilling and mortising machine type 116|10 impresses with the highest precision and high-
quality workmanship. It enables professional and precise drilling of mortises and dowel holes. It is equipped with
a drill support that can be moved to two sides, allowing a maximum drilling depth of 145 mm and a maximum
mortise length of 240 mm. The standard equipment already includes features such as mortise length limit stop,
workpiece stop, frame stop and mitre fence, dowel drilling unit, mobile base and two eccentric clamps. The lon-
gitudinal and transverse adjustment of the drilling unit is done via two-lever operation.
3.1 Construction
•The table top made of sturdy cast iron is screwed to the machine stand.
•The workpieces are securely clamped with the eccentric clamps mounted on the right and left of the
clamping device.
•The workpiece stop facilitates the machining of series with large numbers of pieces.
•With the help of the removable mitre fence, you can drill mitre angles of 22.5°/45°.
•The cross support runs easily in adjustable ball guides. The transverse movement can be limited by lateral
stops. The drilling depth is adjusted stop mechanism with scale.
•The height is adjusted according to the scale with a handwheel. The height support slides in an adjustable
dovetail guide. It can be locked by means of a cross handle.
•The drilling speeds 1500/3000 rpm are reached by moving the selection lever to the right or left (an infi-
nitely variable drilling speed via frequency converter is available as an option).
•CE-compliant and GS-tested.
3.2 Standard Equipment
•Smooth-running cross support with adjustable ball guides for lateral and depth adjustment
•Two stop rods for infinitely variable adjustment of the mortise length in the X-axis
•Dowel drilling device with pitches 16, 22, 25 and 32 mm via precision raster rod
•Frame stop pluggable with index bolts for the positions: Centre / Left / Right
•Drilling motor pole-changing between 1.3 kW / 1.8 HP and 1.7 kW / 2.3 HP
•Handwheel for height adjustment via laterally mounted millimetre scale
•Two robust hand lever eccentric clamps, infinitely height adjustable
(optionally pneumatic safety clamping cylinder with manual slide valve)
•High-precision three-jaw drill chuck with spanner, 1 ... 20 mm capacity
(collet chuck optionally available)
•Separate measuring scales for height and drilling depth adjustment
•Strong-walled and highly ribbed 700 x 380 mm cast iron table
•Laterally extendable workpiece fence up to 1500 mm
•Pluggable mitre fence for fixed degrees 22.5°/45
•Two-lever operation (optionally single-lever operation)
•Mobile base with push bar at the front side
•Tool tray above the drilling unit
•Emergency stop button on the operating side
•Suction nozzle with Ø 100 mm
•Mechanical motor brake
3.3 Optional Equipment
Optionally available components are described in detail in chapter 13 “Optional Components”.
The corresponding article numbers for ordering can be found in chapter 16 “Options and Accessories”.
In addition, you can order accessories and spare parts in our online shop www.hokubema.com.

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3.4 Purpose of the Slot Drilling and Mortising Machine
The PANHANS 116|10 slot drilling and mortising machine is used exclusively for drilling holes and mortises up to
Ø 20 mm in solid wood and wood-like board materials. Metallic materials as well as materials and woods con-
taining metal parts must not be machined with the slot drilling machine.
Improper use can lead to danger to persons and to a defect or damage to the machine.
Please also read the section 4.2 “Application Area and Intended Use”.
3.4.1 General Scope of Application
The general fields of application of the slot drilling and mortising machine are very versatile, for example:
•in joineries and carpentry workshops,
•in industrial and craft enterprises,
•in schools and training centres,
•in model construction
•and in the do-it-yourself sector.
3.5 Target Group and Previous Experience
This operating manual is intended for the operating and maintenance personnel of the machine. The operating
personnel is to be determined by the operator and must further meet the following requirements:
•Basic technical knowledge (e.g. apprenticeship as carpenter, machine fitter, etc. and/or practice in operat-
ing tilting spindle moulders resp. woodworking machines)
•Reading and understanding these operating and maintenance instructions
In order to acquire the knowledge required to operate this machine, the operator must ensure the following
measures:
•Product training for every operator (also possible external personnel)
•Regular safety instruction
3.6 Requirements for the Operators
•The machine may only be operated by trained personnel who have also read this manual.
•Inspection, maintenance, cleaning and repair may only be performed by technical specialists
with product-specific training and mechanical and/or electrical training.
•Specialists with product-specific training are to be commissioned and held responsible for
planning and checking the work.
•The national protective regulations for employees must be observed.
•The operator is responsible for the safe use of the machine.
•The legal minimum age must be observed.

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3.7 Accident Prevention
To avoid accidents, the following rules must be observed for operation:
•Prevent unauthorized persons from gaining access to the machine.
•Keep unauthorized persons away from the danger areas.
•Repeatedly inform present other persons about existing residual risks
(refer to section 4.2.1 “Residual Risks”).
•Conduct and record regular training & instruction for persons who must be in the area of the machine.
•New employees must be trained internally to work on a thickener and this training must be documented.
3.8 General Safety Regulations
In general, the following safety regulations and obligations apply when handling the machine:
•A tilting spindle moulder may only be operated in a technically perfect and clean condition.
•It is prohibited to remove, modify or bypass any protective, safety or monitoring equipment.
•It is forbidden to modify or alter the machine without the written approval of the manufacturer / supplier.
•Faults or damage must be reported to the operator immediately, eliminated without delay and repaired if
necessary.
•For repairs, only original spare parts may be used.
•All protective, safety and monitoring devices must be regularly checked and maintained by the operator.
•Only instructed, trained or qualified persons may work on this machine.
•Maintenance work must be carried out and documented in accordance with the maintenance instruc-
tions.
•After maintenance or repair, the machine may only be started with all protective devices fitted. A respon-
sible person must be defined for this purpose, who checks that the guards have been properly installed.
•For the operation of a tilting spindle moulder, the respective national safety regulations for employees as
well as the national safety and accident prevention regulations apply.

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4Safety
4.1 Basic Safety Instructions
Woodworking machines can be dangerous if used improperly. Therefore, observe the safety instructions listed
in this chapter and the accident prevention regulations of your employer's liability insurance association!
The manufacturer accepts no liability for damage and malfunctions resulting from failure
to observe these operating instructions.
4.2 Application Area and Intended Use
•The slot drilling and mortising machine PANHANS 116|10 is used exclusively for drilling
holes and mortises up to Ø 20 mm in solid wood and wood-like board materials.
•Metallic materials or wood containing metal parts must not be machined with the slot
drilling and mortising machine!
•This machine may only be operated on a level, paved surface with a sufficient load ca-
pacity (net weight approx. 200 kg)!
Any processing of other materials requires prior consultation with and approval of the manufacturer.
Improper use can lead to danger to persons and to a defect or damage to the machine.
Only workpieces that can be safely placed and guided may be machined.
Metallic materials must not be machined.
The machine is not suitable for operation outdoors or in potentially explosive areas.
•Permissible ambient temperature: +5 … +40° C.
•Permissible humidity: 30 … 90 %.
Number of workplaces: 1
Intended use also includes the connection of the machine to an adequately dimensioned extraction system and
compliance with the operating, maintenance and servicing conditions specified in the operating manual.
Any other use is not in accordance with the intended use and is therefore prohibited.
4.2.1 Modifications and Conversions to the Machine
Unauthorised conversions and modifications to the machine are strictly prohibited for safety
reasons. This will invalidate the CE declaration of conformity! The manufacturer is not liable
for any resulting damage. The risk for this is borne exclusively by the operator/user.

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4.2.2 Residual Risks
The machine is built according to the latest state of the art and the recognised safety rules. Nevertheless, the
use of the machine may cause danger to life and limb of the user or third parties or damage to the machine and
other equipment. Due to the construction of the machine, the following residual risks can occur even when used
as intended and despite compliance with all relevant safety regulations:
Reading and applying the operating manual is mandatory for the operating personnel.
Be alert to possible crushing hazards:
a) when transporting the machine by forklift truck between forks & pallet / machine
b) when picking up the machine between machine / pallet and floor
c) when lowering the machine
between machine and fixed equipment
Be alert to possible crushing hazards when lowering the machine (from the cargo pallet to the
floor) with a forklift truck or overhead crane.
Make sure that no objects fall from the forklift truck / crane.
Do not leave any objects / tools on the machine.
It is strictly prohibited to ride on the machine during a lifting operation (with the indoor crane or
forklift). There is a danger of falling!
Unauthorised persons are not allowed to enter the installation area of the machine
(responsibility of the operator).
Be aware of possible tripping and slipping hazards on the floor. Prevent possible hazards by keep-
ing the floor dry and clean and by using anti-slip floor coverings around the machine.
Be aware of the danger from falling objects such as workpieces, tools or similar. Therefore, wear
safety shoes, especially when transporting and setting down the machine.
Pay attention to the existing danger of cuts on the drilling bit. Never reach into the running drilling
bit! Wear protective gloves when changing the tool.
Be aware of the danger of cutting through chips and splinters and never remove them from the
danger area by hand and/or while the machine is running. Use suitable aids, e.g. hand brushes.
Danger of being drawn in and increased risk of injury when wearing watches and jewellery.
Wearing watches and jewellery is prohibited on the slot drilling and mortising machine.
Be aware of a possible danger of being drawn in by moving machine parts or tools. This can cause
pieces of clothing or hair to be caught. Always wear tight-fitting clothing or avoid loose clothing
and wear a hair net if necessary.
Danger from electric shock! There are hazards when working on the electrical system.
This work must only be carried out by qualified personnel!
Danger from electric shock! It is strictly forbidden to bypass safety devices (e.g. safety switches).
Electrical equipment must be maintained and cleaned regularly.
Pay attention to the danger of crushing on workpiece guides and moving machine parts.
Make sure that no unauthorised persons are in the area of the machine.
Be aware of the risk of injury from flying tool parts in the event of tool breakage.
Therefore wear protective goggles.
Be aware of the risk of injury from flying workpiece parts and chips, splinters and dust coming out
of the machine. Therefore wear protective goggles.
Be aware of the increased noise emission and wear hearing protection.
Be aware of the increased dust generation. Use the extraction device and wear a dust mask if
necessary.
The emergency stop buttons must always be freely accessible. They must not be moved, e.g. with
hopper boxes. Check the function of the emergency stop buttons daily (before starting work).
Fire hazard due to wood dust in connection with flying sparks and/or open fire!
Electrical equipment must be maintained and cleaned regularly.

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4.2.3 Observe the Environmental Protection Regulations
During all work with the machine, the environmental protection regulations, obligations and laws for waste
avoidance and proper recycling and/or disposal applicable at the place of use must be observed. This applies in
particular to installation, repair and maintenance work involving substances that could pollute the groundwater
(e.g. hydraulic oils and cleaning agents and liquids containing solvents). In any case, prevent them from seeping
into the ground or entering the sewage system.
Store and transport the above-mentioned hazardous substances only in suitable con-
tainers. Avoid leakage of hazardous substances by using suitable collection containers.
Ensure that the above-mentioned substances are disposed of by a qualified disposal
company.
4.2.4 Organisational Measures
Always keep this operating manual within easy reach and at the place of use of the machine.
In addition to the operating manual, observe and instruct on generally applicable legal and other binding
regulations for accident prevention and environmental protection.
Supplement the operating manual with further instructions, including supervisory and reporting duties, to
take account of special operational features (e.g. with regard to work organisation, work processes, per-
sonnel employed).
Before starting work on the machine, the person responsible for its operation must have read the operat-
ing instructions, especially the chapter "Safety Instructions". This applies in particular to personnel who
only occasionally work on the machine.
Check that work is carried out in a safety-conscious and hazard-conscious manner and in compliance with
the operating manual.
Operators must not wear open long hair, loose clothing or jewellery (including rings). There is a risk of in-
jury, e.g. by getting caught or drawn in.
Observe the safety instructions and danger warnings on the machine and keep them complete and in legi-
ble condition.
In case of safety-relevant changes to the machine or its operating behaviour, shut down the entire system
immediately and report the fault to the responsible office/person.
Use personal protective equipment as necessary or required by regulations.
Do not make any modifications, additional attachments or conversions to the machine without the manu-
facturer's approval! This will compromise safety and invalidate the manufacturer's warranty and any lia-
bility claim.
Spare parts must meet the technical requirements specified by the manufacturer. The exclusive use of
original spare parts ensures this. Therefore, only use original spare parts from the manufacturer.
Observe the fire alarm and firefighting possibilities. Make the location and operation of fire extinguishers
(fire class ABC) known. Do not use water!
4.2.5 Personnel Selection and Qualification - Basic Duties
The machine design and operation is intended for right-handers.
Work on and with the machine may only be carried out by reliable personnel.
Observe the legal minimum age!
Only use trained or instructed personnel. Clearly define the responsibilities of the personnel for operating,
setting up, maintaining and repairing!
Ensure that only authorised personnel work on the machine!
If personnel to be trained or apprenticed have to work on the machine, this may only be done under the
constant supervision of an experienced resp. qualified person.
Work on the electrical equipment of the machine may only be carried out by a qualified electrician or by
untrained persons under the direction and supervision of a qualified electrician in accordance with the
electrotechnical regulations.

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4.3 Safety Instructions for Specific Phases of Operation
Defects and damage to the machine are to be reported immediately after detection.
Any mode of operation that compromises safety is prohibited!
Sufficient lighting around the machine must be ensured (at least 500 Lux)!
4.3.1 Permitted Operations
Only the following operations are permitted with the slot drilling and mortising machine:
Drilling through holes
Drilling blind holes
Drilling mortises, slots and oblong holes in solid woods
Producing dowel holes
Boring and tenoning of knotholes
4.3.2 Prohibited Operations
The following operations are prohibited with the slot drilling and mortising machine:
XMilling work of any kind with pure milling tools
XGrinding and sawing work of any kind
4.3.3 Before Working
Before starting work, check tools for operational safety (function and visual check). Protective devices
must not be bypassed, removed or made inactive.
Clean the machine table from dirt and chips and provide containers for waste pieces.
Only use tools in perfect, sharpened condition and with clean clamping surfaces.
Only clamp permitted (approved) tools in the drill chuck.
Before starting the drill spindle, remove the drill chuck key.
Switch on and off only via the machine switch, not with the connector.
Always check workpieces to be machined for foreign objects, cracks and loose knots.
Only carry out adjustment work on the machine and the stop systems when the machine is at a standstill.
Use the necessary aids such as workpiece stops, frame stops or mitre fences.
Place workpieces securely on the machine table and on the stops and clamp them firmly.
Adjust the pressure devices and tool covers as best as possible.
Remove any objects lying on the table (tools, loose parts, etc.) before drilling.
Observe the correct direction of rotation of the drilling bit.
Keep the floor in the area of movement around the machine free of tripping hazards.
Ensure that the machine is connected to a functioning extraction system.
Wear tight-fitting clothing and safety shoes and use safety goggles and ear protection.
Take off scarves, watches, necklaces, hand and arm jewellery.
Secure longer hair with a hair tie, cap or hair net.
Do not wear gloves when working with a running slot drilling machine.

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4.3.4 Normal Operation
Guards: Take measures to ensure that the machine can only be operated in a safe and functional
condition. Only operate the machine when all guards and safety-related devices such as
- detachable guards, emergency stop system, sound insulation, suction device etc.
are present and in working order. Always work with all available protection devices!
Workpiece: Before machining, inspect the workpiece for foreign inclusions, knots, twists, objects
and other irregularities.
Working area: An obstacle-free work area around the machine is essential for safe operation.
The floor should be level, well maintained and free from debris such as chips and cut-off workpieces.
Rotation speed: The speed must correspond to the drilling bit and the respective operation.
Do not start drilling before the motor has reached full speed.
Drilling range during operation:Never attempt to remove splinters, chips or other parts from the cutting
area while the machine is running! Never remove splinters and chips by hand!
- Clamp the drilling bit as deep as possible
Special tools:For certain operating phases and operations it is necessary to use special tools, e.g. work-
piece stop, frame stop, mitre fence and dowel drilling unit.
Single pieces / samples: Always use all protective devices and appropriate tools!
Workpiece machining: Only process workpieces that can be safely placed and clamped on the table top.
Workpiece clamping: The eccentric clamp or the optional pneumatic safety clamping cylinder must be used
for all drilling work. The eccentric clamp or the optional pneumatic safety clamping cylinder must be
clamped as close to the bore as possible.
Clamping round workpieces:Attach a template with guide trough to the machine table; clamp and ma-
chine the workpiece. When using pneumatic safety clamping cylinders, set the smallest possible stroke.
Clamping long workpieces:For the safe support of long workpieces, the appropriate equipment (e.g. sup-
port facilities such as roller blocks or table extensions) must be used for all drilling work.
Drilling depth / mortise length:Only set the drilling depth and mortise length when the tool is stationary
and use suitable measuring equipment.
Extraction: The machine must be connected to an effective extraction system. This requires a flow velocity
of at least 20 m/s for dry chips and 28 m/s for moist chips (moist 18 % or more).
Machine condition: Check the machine for externally visible damage and defects at least once per shift!
Any changes that have occurred (including those in the operating behaviour) must be reported immedi-
ately to the responsible office or person! If necessary, stop and secure the machine immediately!
Damage: Damaged parts must be replaced immediately. Repair work may only be carried out by author-
ised specialists and with the main switch locked.
Motor braking time: The machine is equipped with a mechanical motor brake. If the drilling spindle does
not come to a standstill within the prescribed braking time (10 sec.) despite the brake being adjusted (re-
fer to section 15.4) the customer service must be contacted.
Work interruptions: Switch off the machine even during short interruptions! Never leave the machine
running unattended!

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4.3.5 Special work within the Scope of Maintenance Work as well as Troubleshooting
in the Workflow
Observe maintenance and inspection activities prescribed in the operating manual!
These activities, as well as all other repair work, may only be carried out by qualified personnel!
For all work concerning operation, production adjustment, conversion or setting of the machine and its
safety-related equipment as well as maintenance and repair, observe switch-on and switch-off procedures
according to the operating manual and instructions for maintenance work!
Secure the machine against unexpected restarting during maintenance and repair work.
Lock the main switch with a padlock!
Always tighten screw connections that have been loosened during maintenance and repair work!
If it is necessary to dismantle safety equipment during set-up, maintenance and repair, the safety equip-
ment must be reassembled and checked immediately after completion of the maintenance and repair
work!
Ensure safe and environmentally friendly disposal of operating and auxiliary materials (e.g. oils) and re-
placement parts (e.g. electronic components). See chapter 17 “Disassembly and Scraping“.
4.3.6 After Work
Before leaving the machine, switch off the main switch and the extraction system.
Secure the machine against unauthorised use and never leave it unattended in an unsecured condition.
Clean the machine with an industrial hoover (avoid compressed air!).
4.3.7 Operator Training
It is important that all users of table milling machines are adequately instructed in the use, setting and operation.
This concerns in detail:
Possible hazards that may occur when working with the machine.
The basics of machine operation, correct setting and use of the fences, templates, aids and guards.
The correct selection of the tool for the respective processing.
The safe workpiece guidance and feeding.
The correct hand position and safe stacking and unstacking of the workpieces before and after machining.
4.3.8 Stability
For safe operation of the machine, it is necessary that it is placed in a stable position on a level, well-main-
tained and clean floor.
4.3.9 Setting up and Adjusting the Machine
Before starting the adjustment, the machine must be disconnected from the mains supply.
For tool clamping, refer to the recommendations of the tool manufacturer.
To ensure safe and effective machining, the tool must be suitable for the material to be machined.
Tools must be sharp and mounted on carefully balanced tool holders.
4.3.10 Standard Safety Equipment
•The main switch can be locked to protect the machine against unauthorised/unintentional switch-on during
standstill as well as during repair and maintenance work.
•The machine is equipped with an easily accessible emergency stop button on the operating side.

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4.3.11 Optional Safety Equipment
4.3.11.1 Lockable Emergency Stop Button
The lockable emergency stop button can be secured against unauthorised or unintentional unlocking with the
supplied key. This provides even more safety.
•Art. No.: 4610
4.3.11.2 Safety Protection Cover
The protective device prevents the drill spindle from starting unintentionally. The motor only starts when the
protective cover is folded down. Recommended in the training workshop for more safety. The safety protection
cover over the drill chuck has an electrical interlocking device.
•Art. No.: 4611
4.3.11.3 Pneumatic Safety Clamping Cylinders (2 Pieces)
The workpieces are clamped safely and user-friendly by a pneumatic safety cylinder. The useful stroke of 100
mm allows a large adjustment range of different workpiece thicknesses, without separate adjustment.
The cylinder is a sophisticated clamping system which generates a high clamping force and prevents injuries to
the hand. The safety mechanism triggers immediately as soon the clamping plate is tilted by more than 2°. There-
fore, the clamping cylinder is only suitable for clamping flat workpieces.
•Art. No.: 4612
Further accessories can be found in chapter 16 and in our online shop: https://www.hokubema.com

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4.4 Hazardous Areas
Due to their design, slot drilling and mortising machines can be used for a wide range of tasks. Exact right-angled
holes or the precise slotting of grooves can be precisely realised. With regard to occupational safety, the main
hazards are the mostly freely rotating drilling bit and inadequate clamping of the workpiece on the table top.
Hazard Area/Action Risk Avoidance
Cutting and
stabbing hazard
On the tool
•During tool change
•On contact with the ro-
tating tool
•Danger of stabbing due to
protruding tool
Mild to severe
injuries to hands
and fingers.
•Wear gloves when changing tools.
•Keep hands out of the rotating
danger zone.
•Use all available tool covers.
•Remove the tool from the chuck
after use.
Danger of
being drawn in
On the tool, chuck
and spindle
•Increased risk of drawing
in due to rotation of the
tool and drill chuck or
spindle!
Increased risk of in-
jury from hands, fin-
gers, clothing,
watches, jewellery
and long hair being
drawn in.
•Use all available tool covers.
•Keep hands out of the rotating
danger zone.
•Never wear gloves when the drill
spindle is running.
•Watches, jewellery and long hair
are prohibited!
•Wear close-fitting clothing and
hairnet if necessary.
Risk of crushing
On all moving parts, guides,
stops, fences and clamping
devices
•Danger of crushing
between moving parts
and in the clamping area
of clamping devices
Mild to severe inju-
ries, contusions
and/or fractures of
hands and fingers
•Keep hands out of the danger and
clamping areas (e.g. between
workpiece and clamping element).
Risk of ejection
On the tool chuck
•Increased danger if the
spanner or collet is not
removed and due to
ejecting parts, e.g. in case
of tool breakage!
Increased risk of in-
jury or even death
due to ejecting or
flying off spanner
resp. collet and/or
tool parts in case of
tool breakage.
•Before switching on the drill spin-
dle, always remove the spanner
resp. collet or make sure that the
spanner resp. collet is not on the
chuck!
•Wear safety goggles.
•If required, retrofit the optional
safety protection cover.
Electric shock
hazard
On the electrical system and
all current-carrying compo-
nents.
On models with variable
speed control on the fre-
quency inverter (FI).
Electric shocks with
with an increased
risk of injury up to
death
•Avoid wetness / moisture
•Have defective parts, cables and
insulation repaired immediately
(only by qualified personnel!)
•Do not touch energised compo-
nents
•Switch off and lock the main
switch or disconnect the machine
from the mains during any
maintenance or repair work.
Warning:
After the main switch has
been turned off, the FI is still ener-
gised for up to 15 minutes!

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5Machine Data
5.1 Technical Specifications
Machine type
PANHANS 116|10
Drilling depth
max. 145 mm
Mortise length
max. 240 mm
Height adjustment
135 mm
Drill chuck
1
3-jaw chuck, capacity 5 … 20 mm
Table height
910 mm
Table top size
700 x 380 mm
Total height
approx. 1250 mm (standard version)
Workpiece stop
max. 150 mm
Mitre fence
45° / 22,5° (attachable)
Dowel drilling unit
16, 22, 25 and 32 mm via raster rod
Motor type
2
in standard version pole-changing (2 speeds)
Speed
1500 / 3000 rpm (switchable) | optionally continuously variable up to 2870 rpm
Motor voltage
400 V / 50 Hz
Motor power2
1.3 kW / 1.8 HP (1500 rpm) or 1.7 kW / 2.3 HP (3000 rpm)
Motor protection class
IP54
Motor brake
mechanical | electronic with option “variable speed control”
Suction nozzle
Ø 100 mm
Space requirement
approx. 1600 x 1600 mm
Weight
approx. 200 kg net (seaworthy packed approx. 320 kg)
Nameplate:
Figure 2: Name plate
Manufacturer:
Expandability:
The machine is prepared for the later addition of special ac-
cessories (see chapter 16) from the extensive manufac-
turer portfolio.
If you would like to retrofit your machine, please request doc-
umentation from us about the accessories you require.
Please indicate the following data:
1. Type
2. Machine No.
3. Voltage (V)
4. Motor Power (kW)
5. Year of manufacture
HOKUBEMA Maschinenbau GmbH
Graf-Stauffenberg-Kaserne
Binger Str. 28 | Halle 120
DE-72488 Sigmaringen (Germany)
Tel.: +49 (0) 7571 / 755-0
Fax: +49 (0) 7571 / 755-2 22
1Collet chuck optionally available.
2With variable speed control (option): 1.7 kW / 2.3 HP motor (max. 2870 rpm) with frequency inverter.

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5.2 Working Area
The working area designates the position from which the ma-
chine is operated during operation.
This position is on the rear of the machine, so that the two
control levers for the longitudinal and transverse movement
of the drill unit are easily accessible.
•The longitudinal movement when drilling into the
workpiece is towards the table top.
•The transverse movement when drilling
a mortise is towards both sides.
Note:
On machines with the “single-lever operation” option (see
chapter 16 “Options and Accessories”), narrow workpieces
can also be machined from the table side.
Figure 3: Working area
5.3 Emission Levels
5.3.1 Noise Information
The values given are emission levels and therefore do not necessarily represent safe workstation values at the
same time. Although there is a correlation between emission and immission levels, it cannot be reliably deduced
whether additional precautionary measures are necessary or not.
Factors that may affect the current immission level at the workstation include the duration of exposure, the
nature of the workspace, other noise sources (e.g. the number of machines and other adjacent operations). The
permissible workstation values can also vary from country to country.
However, this information should enable the user to make a better assessment of hazard and risk.
5.3.2 Noise Emission Values
•The measured values given are determined according to DIN 45635 part 1662.
•The noise values given are based on individual measurements.
•Series scattering of + 3 dB(A) can occur.
Workplace-related emission value
Idle 68.3 dB(A)
Operation 74.3 dB(A)
As soon as the noise emission values of the machine exceed 85 dB(A), suitable hearing
protection must be made available to the personnel!
Workplace-related dust emission value: 0.25 mg/m³ air.
Working area
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