SDCEM SBE Series User manual

instruction book
notice installation et maintenance
NTI011d
24 - 72,5kv (sbe)
24 - 36kv (sbi)
1250 - 8000a
Disconnector tYPe sbe / sbi
sectionneur tYPe sbe / sbi
FRaNçais eNGLisH

DISCONNECTOR
TYPE SBE / SBI
INSTALLATION ET MAINTENANCE
INSTRUCTION BOOK
NTI011d A
ENGLISH
(SBE) 24 - 72,5kV
(SBI) 24 - 36kV
1250 - 8000A

PAGE
SPECIAL ADAPTATION STUDIES
SITE OPERATIONS / ON-SITE ASSESSMENT
ASSEMBLY SUPERVISION
SPARE PARTS
TRAINING
REFURBISHMENT
ISO 9001 AND ISO 14001 CERTIFICATIONS
01 NTI011d A
THE KNOW-HOW OF SDCEM SERVICES
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI

PAGE
INTRODUCTION
FOREWORD
SAFETY AND RECOMMENDED TOOLS 
GLOSSARY
STORAGE AND HANDLING
INSTALLATION



ADJUSTMENT OF CRANKS
OPTIONS

ADJUSTMENT
MAINTENANCE
SPARE PARTS
FAQ
02
Date: Issued by:
23/02/2016 CA NTI011d A
CONTENTS
03
05
06
07
15
18
17
13
ENGLISH
07
08
09
10
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI
11
12

PAGE
PURPOSE
This Instruction Book provides assistance with site assembly and adjustment and supplies safety
and maintenance information. It refers to the drawings supplied in the contract (outline drawings,
installation drawings, wiring diagrams, etc).
To install equipment properly, the following are thus required:
- the drawings supplied in the equipment contract
- the disconnector manual
- the operating drive manual (electrical and/or manual operating mechanism)
THIS INSTRUCTION BOOK IS INTENDED FOR
Project managers.


SDCEM PRODUCT REGULATIONS


the applicable regulations in the country where they are located.
CONTACT
Your contact, if necessary, is SDCEM Services (contact details on the last page of this Instruction
Book).
As our equipment warranty is dependent on strict compliance with the information provided in this
Instruction Book, we ask you to comply with this information in all respects.
CAPTIONS
The following symbols are used in this Instruction Book :
03 NTI011d A
Danger
This warning sign indicates a hazardous situation that, if the necessary precautions are not
taken, may lead to serious injuries or material damage.
Important note
Indicates particularly important information.
i
INTRODUCTION
Foreword
Safety and recommended tools
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI

Spirit level











PAGE
The installation concerned by the operation must be de-energised prior to operation.
Electrocution, burn, explosion, finger squeezing, cut-offs (handling, operations, etc.) hazards are
present at each operation.
Only qualified persons, complying with all safety regulations, are accredited to perform such
operations.
DANGER: Electrocution, burn and explosion hazards
Safety and operation instructions, personal protective equipment, tools
and signalling
Refer to local regulations and legislation.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Maintenance operations must be carried out by persons possessing:
• the necessary electrical accreditation,
• knowledge of the equipment in question.
Some maintenance operations must be carried out by SDCEM technicians, who can also
provide you with assistance in assembly and adjustment of your installations. Please contact
SDCEM Services for all queries (contact details on the last page of this Instruction Book).
Electrical
accreditation :

ability to safely carry out
the tasks assigned to him/
her.
The accreditation
category specifies its
scope and limits
04
NTI011d A
INTRODUCTION
RECOMMENDED TOOLS (Not supplied by SDCEM)
Adjustable spanner (600 long)












Foreword
Safety and recommended tools
ENGLISH
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI

PAGE
CAPTIONS
Insulator
Connection terminal (cylindrical terminals or pads)
Associated earthing switch
Coupling sleeve
Associated earthing switch operating shaft
Mechanical locking device
A
B
C
D
E
F
Disconnector operating shaft
Frame
Inter-phase operating connection (shaft)
Fixing plane
Insulating rod
Live parts
G
H
B
E
C
D
G
H
I
05 NTI011d A
GLOSSARY
Storage / Handling / Weight
F
J
A
KL
I
J
K
L
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI

PAGE
06
NTI011d A
STORAGE AND HANDLING
Storage / Handling / Weight
TYPE OF EQUIPMENT TO BE STORED: INDOOR / OUTDOOR
3 types of packaging are used :



(crate with plywood walls or wooden bound case).
UNPACKING, HANDLING
Handle and unpack the equipment with care, in particular:
If the device is equipped with porcelain insulators, handle with care as these are fragile
components.



WEIGHT
The weight for one pole is 120kg minimum. Refer to the instructions for the hoisting means
used.
Stacking forbidden
Type of
packaging Length Indoor equipment Outdoor equipment
SEI 3 and SEI 4a  1 month - In original packaging - In original packaging
- In ventilated, dry place
 1 month - Into bottom case - Into bottom case
 12 months - In ventilated, dry place - Store operating mechanisms
- Supply the anti-condensation in vertical position
resistance of electrical or manual - Supply the anti-condensation
operating mechanisms resistance of electrical or
manual operating mechanisms
SEI 4c
 6 months - In the original packaging and sheltered
- No specific conditions
 6 months - Into bottom case
 12 months - Caution: remove the plastic cover
- In ventilated, dry place
- Supply the anti-condensation resistance of electrical and manual
operating mechanisms and of switchgear cubicles.
After 12 months, consult us to adapt equipment storage conditions to equipment site.
iThis weight is greater for a multi-pole assembly
delivered assembled.
Handling instructions
ENGLISH
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI

PAGE
07 NTI011d A
INSTALLATION
Torque loads and stresses on terminals
Do not tighten bolts
or nuts marked with
red varnish.
TORQUE LOADS FOR BOLTS AND NUTS
The necessary torque loads are given in the table below :
RATED MECHANICAL STRESSES ON TERMINALS
The rated mechanical stresses on terminals are given in the table below, taken from standard IEC 62271-102 :
Values (N.m.)
Dimensions 6,8 8,8 A2-70 ou A4-70 A2-80 ou A4-80
M6 8 10 8 10
M8 18 24 18 24
M10 36 48 35 47
M12 62 83 61 80
M14 99 132 96 127
M16 150 200 148 196
M20 290 384 287 380
Zing-plated or galvanised steel
class of bolts and nuts
Stainless steel
class of bolts and nuts
Rated
voltage
Rated
current
All
disconnectors
(kV) (A) Straight
load
Cross
load
Straight
load
Cross
load
Vertical
strength
≤52 - 72,5 ≤2000* 400 130 800 200 500
100 - 123 - 145 ≤2000* 500 170 800 200
170 ≤2000* 800 250 1250 400
245 ≤2000* 1000 330 1600 500
≤2000 1000 400 1600 500
3150 - 4000 1500 500 1800 600
≤2000 1600 530 2000 800
3150 - 4000 2000 660 4000 1600
≤2000 1600 530 2000 800
3150 - 4000 2000 660 4000 1600
* please consult us for more details on higher currents.
550 1500
All disconnectors except
pantographs and semi-
pantographs
Pantograph and
semi-pantograph
disconnectors
1000
1250
300 - 362
1500
420
ISOLATING DISTANCES
The isolating distances to be checked during adjustment are given in the table below :
Rated voltage (kV) 24 36 38 52 72.5
Minimum isolating distance (mm) 250 340 380 510 680
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI

Crank
PAGE
Assembling the device
08
NTI011d A
INSTALLATION
1
After slinging up, set the device down on
the ground.
2
Open the associated earthing switch.
FOR AN ASSOCIATED EARTHING SWITCH,
PROCEDURE FOR REASSEMBLING THE MECHANICAL LOCKING DEVICE :
3
Disconnect the pins, washers and
the locking device shaft.
4
Align the crank
and crank coupling
and reconnect the
mechanical locking
device by replacing the
washers and the shaft,
followed by the pins.
5
Check that the device is in proper working order:
when the disconnector is closed, the earthing switch
cannot be manually closed.
Conversely, when the disconnector is open, the
earthing switch cannot be manually opened.
Crank
Crank
coupling
1
After slinging up, set the device down on the
ground.
2
Open the associated earthing switch.
FOR AN ASSOCIATED AUTOMATIC EARTHING SWITCH,
PROCEDURE FOR REASSEMBLING THE CONNECTING ROD ASSEMBLY DEVICE :
3
Disconnect the pins, washers and
the locking device shaft.
4
Align the crank and crank
coupling and reconnect the
mechanical locking device by
replacing the washers and the
shaft, followed by the pins.
5
Check that the device is in proper working order:
when the disconnector is open, the earthing switch
must close, and conversely, when the disconnector
is closed, the earthing switch must be open.
Crank coupling
ENGLISH
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI

PAGE
09 NTI011d A
INSTALLATION
Installation of poles
4
Clamp the coupling sleeves on the shafts.
6
Carry out a few opening
and closing operations
to confirm shaft
alignment.
3
Check that the disconnector shafts are
properly aligned, and then fit the operating
connections and the sleeves.
1
Check that the fixing plane is flat and that the
shaft axis is perpendicular to the drive rod
assembly axis, then place the device on it.
Repeat the operation for each pole.
Clamp the screws in
the order marked above.
Centre the sleeve
with respect to the
junction of the two
shafts. 1
4
5
8
7
6
3
2
Clamping correct.
Clamping incorrect.
7
2
Secure the device by 3 of the 4 fixing
points and tighten to the torque load
marked on page 7.
Install the operating mechanism
using its installation manual.
8
For associated earthing switches, repeat
steps 3 and 4 to couple them.
5
Install the drive rod assembly components as
per the instructions given on the installation
drawing supplied with the contract and adjust
cranks as procedure here-after.
9
Close the device prior
to installing the drive
rod assembly.
i
Connect up to the HV
connections, complying with the
loads at the terminals marked on
page 7.
Adjust the assembly as per the
instructions given below.
10
No stress must be exerted
on the device at the fixing
points as this could lead
to twisting.
If necessary, wedge under
the fourth fixing point to
compensate for flatness
problems.
iThe device must be installed in accordance with the installation drawing!
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI

PAGE
Adjustment of cranks
10
NTI011d A
INSTALLATION
ENGLISH
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI
Please follow the instructions here-after during the assembly of drive rod elements if the installation
includes :
- a flat-edged shaft or
- an operating mechanism MR41E / MR164E.
1
To adjust the radius R, unblock
screw 1, turn screw 2 in the
desired direction, then block
screw 1.
MOUNTING OF CRANKS FOR FLAT-EDGED SHAFTS
screw 1
screw 2
Installation must be
performed according to
installation drawing !
i
2a
The grooved pin must always be located outside the full
slot of the hub.
If necessary, flip thereof by removing the bolts.
FOR CRANK WITH STEEL HUB
Correct position.
Bolts Incorrect position.
Grooved
pin
2b
The grooved pin must always be located on the opposite
side to the junction nerve of the two parts.
If necessary, flip thereof by removing the bolts.
FOR CRANK WITH ALUMINIUM HUB
Correct position.
Junction
nerve
Incorrect position.
Bolts
3
Perform an operation to ensure that the crank is
tight on the shaft : there is no movement between
the 2 pieces.
If the crank is not tight on the shaft, it is appropriate
to cut the junction nerve, using a saw.
tight on the shaft : there is no movement between
i
Radius R

PAGE
11 NTI011d A
INSTALLATION
Options
OPTION 1
Associated earthing switch. Available in automatic
version.
Quick beaking device for SBE (outdoor) disconnector
(option set by SDCEM in the factory)
OPTION 3
Small current breaking and making device (option set by SDCEM in factory)
Moving part
Fixed part
Arcing horns
OPTION 2
Device for SBE disconnector Device for SBI disconnector
Arcing horns
Quick making device for SBI (indoor) disconnector
(option set by SDCEM in factory)
OPTION 4
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI

PAGE
Personal notes
12
NTI011d A
INSTALLATION
ENGLISH
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI

PAGE
Installation adjustment principle
1
Close the device (Set the poles to the limit
point closed position).
3
Position the drive crank as per the
installation drawing
4
Place the operating mechanism in the
slightly open position (referred to as
the initial adjustment position).
2
Close the operating mechanism at the
mechanical limit point using the emergency
crank-handle (until crank-handle rotation is
blocked)
13 NTI011d A
ADJUSTMENT
5
Maintain the initial adjustment position and
fit the link* between the device and the
operating mechanism.
7
Close the operating mechanism at the
limit point.
6
Tighten the link fixing screws between the
device and the operating mechanism.
8
Slightly open the device using the operating
mechanism, and then close it.
Do not fit the locking
systems (self-tapping
screws, pins, etc.)
Tighten the link fixing screws between the
Go to step
10
Go to step
15
Adjustment must be
performed once the
terminals have been
connected to the HV
connections.
In all cases, adjustment
must be performed when
the closure end stops
come into contact
21
Check tightening of all screws, tighten the
tube stop screws (Self-tapping screw).
The device is now adjusted.
Once the device, the operating mechanism and the drive rod assembly have been installed on the framework, the installation
adjustment principle is as follows :
CORRECT
CLOSING
INCORRECT
CLOSING
9
Open the device using the operating
mechanism.
CORRECT
OPENING
INCORRECT
OPENING
i
Before starting to
adjust, check that
the components are
properly secured
and conform to the
installation drawing.
iCorrect closing =
closed position at limit
point
iCorrect opening =
The operating angle is
90°, and the minimum
entry/exit distance
(marked on page 7) is
complied with.
i
Refer to the operating
mechanism manual to
know its initial adjustment
position.
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI

PAGE
14
NTI011d A
ADJUSTMENT
10 INCORRECT CLOSING
11.a
The operating
mechanism does not
completely close.
The device
does not completely
close.
11.b
Release the link*
between the device
and the operating
mechanism and
manually close the
device.
Release the link*
between the device
and the operating
mechanism and
manually close the
device.
Place the operating
mechanism in the
initial adjustment
position, slightly less
open than for the 1st
adjustment
(This new adjustment
position replaces and
becomes the new
initial adjustment
position, to be taken
into account for the
remainder of the
adjustment).
Place the operating
mechanism in the
initial adjustment
position, slightly
more open than for
the 1st adjustment
(This new adjustment
position replaces and
becomes the new
initial adjustment
position, to be taken
into account for the
remainder of the
adjustment).
Restore the link between
the device and the operating
mechanism, then return to step
12.a 12.b
13.a 13.b
14
8
INCORRECT OPENING**
15
16.a
The operating
mechanism does not
completely open.
The device
does not completely
open.
16.b
Release the link*
between the device
and the operating
mechanism and
manually close the
device.
Release the link*
between the device
and the operating
mechanism and
manually close the
device.
17.a 17.b
Increase the
crank radius of
the disconnector
operating shaft (Cf.
adjustment of cranks)
Decrease the
crank radius of
the disconnector
operating shaft (Cf.
adjustment of cranks)
18.a 18.b
Restore the link between
the device and the operating
mechanism, then return to step
20
8
Place the operating
mechanism in the
initial adjustment
position, used for
closure adjustment.
Place the operating
mechanism in the
initial adjustment
position, used for
closure adjustment.
19.a 19.b
ENGLISH
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI
** Only for electrical operating mechanisms.
Manual operating mechanisms do not require to repeat opening adjustment.
* Meaning by link, the coupling element closest to the operating mechanism,allowing to maintain the mounting tube. This
element can be different according to installation (drive crank coupling, bracket, ...) :
Drive crank coupling Release link : Bracket Release link :

PAGE
To allow its customers to optimise disconnector maintenance in terms of safety, cost and quality, SDCEM indicates the
degrees of complexity for each operation described in the table below.
Level breakdown is as follows :
Routine servicing. Equipment servicing operations are normally described in the user manual. Minor
preventive maintenance operations not requiring disassembly; troubleshooting by standard replacement


Operations requiring simple procedures and/or support equipment (devices delivered with the
equipment, and basic tools not included in the delivery),
easy to use and to implement.
Preventive maintenance operations such as overall adjustment, failure identification and
diagnostic, repair by replacement of components or functional items, minor mechanical repairs,
carried out by a specialised technician using the tools, and the measurement and adjustment

Operations, whose procedures involve mastery of a specific technique or technology and/
or implementation of specialised support equipment. All major corrective and preventive

jeopardise equipment performance.
(manufacturer action recommended)
1
2
3
4
15 NTI011d A
MAINTENANCE
All servicing and maintenance operations must be carried out on devices that are
de-energised and locked-out as per the prevailing operating procedure.
In serious polluted conditions (maritime, industrial), it is advised to monitor the
behaviour of the equipment in a corrosive atmosphere.
i
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI

PAGE
Degree of
Frequency Description of operation Consumable complexity
Yearly, with power on Visual inspection of overall condition, cleanliness, insulator
state, oxidation, absence of support corrosion
Yearly, with power on Checking overall condition and absence of overheating
marks on earth braids
At servicing Lubrication and greasing of main contacts Lubrification :
Yearly, with power off
Grease for bolted contacts «Scotch brite» type pad
must not be used. Greasing: 
Yearly , Checking tightening :
- with power on - Framework nuts and bolts
- with power off - Drive rod assembly nuts and bolts
- HV Connections
Yearly, with power off Run 2 complete operating cycles
for each device (open and close)
Yearly, with power on Infra-red thermography
Yearly Checking safety devices
(locking, signalling)
Every 3 years, Cleaning and inspecting insulators
* Rhône Poulenc silicon paste :
with power off to remove dust and deposits Rhodorsil Paste 5 or Wacker
Silicon : Powersil 566
Every 3 years, Greasing the device shaft bearings and the drive rod Multifunction grease: (Lithium
with power off assembly tubes. Joints of live parts, cranks and drive rod soap) RENOLIT ES 2 type
assemblies require no lubrication.
Servicing, Checking setting, operating and operating torque
Every 3 years parameters** :
- Carry out some electrical operations
- Monitor device opening and closing times
- Check the device reaches the O and C mechanical end stops
- Check proper operation of the auxiliary signalling switches
Every 3 years Visual inspection of main contacts wear
Every 15 years as Overhaul and/or replacement of wear parts
per conditions of use
1
2
2
2
2
3
4
2
2
1
3
3
16
NTI011d A
MAINTENANCE
SDCEM Services is available should you require assistance in maintenance of your devices (contact details on the
last page of this Instruction Book).
Should you detect a fault during maintenance operations :
Consult the FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) in this Instruction Book or contact SDCEM Services, specifying the
references of your device.
* A silicon-based protective coating for porcelain insulators can be applied if the contamination is likely to lead to flashover
during the operation. In this case, comply with the supplier’s recommendations to apply the product.
Lubrication and greasing of main contacts
Yearly, with power off
ENGLISH
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI

PAGE
17 NTI011d A
List of recommended spare parts
SPARE PARTS
4
1
Note: Unless otherwise specified, spare parts are not included in SDCEM offers.
For queries or additional information concerning spare parts, please contact SDCEM Services, specifying the
references of the device in question (contact details on the last page of the Instruction Book).
LÉGENDE
Live part
Insulating rod
Insulator
Contacts de sectionneur de terre
1
2This list can vary according to the options chosen.
Spare part assemblies are sold separately.
2 3
3
4
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI

PAGE
18
NTI011d A
FAQ
Problem
Adjustment not possible
Disconnector cannot be closed
Disconnector cannot be opened
The disconnector poles do not
completely close (closure end stops
do not touch)
Excessive operating stress
Excessive overheating detected by
thermo-vision
In operation:
Excessive operating stress
Cause(s) probable(s)
The installation drawing is not suitable.
Drive rod assembly crank angles and radii do
not conform to installation drawings.
A component disrupts proper device closing
.
If an associated earthing switch is used, it is
in the closed position.
If an associated earthing switch is used,
electrical interlocking is not properly
connected.
A component disrupts proper device opening.
If an associated earthing switch is used,
electrical interlocking is not properly
connected.
The supporting framework sags during the
operation.
If shaft extensions are used, the end bearing
is not correctly fixed.
The tubes slip in the sleeves.
The operating mechanism drive rod assembly
crank angles and radii do not comply with the
installation drawings.
The drive rod assembly is too loose in the
closed position.
The supporting framework sags during the
operation.
The framework is not flat, thus generating
deformations.
The disconnector link tubes are not properly
lined up.
The high voltage connections exert excessive
stress on the terminals.
The blades are not lined up with the contacts.
Current flow is greater than nominal
current of device.
The device has not been operated in the past
year.
Insufficient lubrication.
Solution(s) préconisée(s)
Check that the drawing corresponds to the
installation to be adjusted.
Repeat the adjustment procedure step by
step, complying with the radii and angles of
the cranks marked on the drawings.
Remove the component coming up against
the end stop.
Check mechanical and electrical interlocking,
open the associated earthing switch and
close the disconnector.
Check electrical interlocking connection.
Remove the component coming up against
the end stop.
Check electrical interlocking connection.
The supporting framework is not sufficiently
rigid, and needs to be strengthened.
Check bearing fixing, and retighten if
required. Strengthen the supporting
framework if required.
Check tightening of the device tube sleeves.
Should the problem persist, contact SDCEM
Services.
Repeat the adjustment procedure step by
step complying with the crank angles and
radii marked on the installation drawings.
Repeat the adjustment procedure in step 8 to
increase drive rod assembly compression.
The supporting framework is not sufficiently
rigid, and needs to be strengthened.
Straighten the mounting plane to obtain a flat
surface, and wedge if necessary.
Adjust line-up of the disconnector link tubes,
and wedge the poles if necessary.
Reduce connection stresses.
Do not unsettle the device.
Contact SDCEM Services.
Check that current flow is less than
nominal current of device, by referring to
or send the
thermovision report to SDCEM Services for
on-site assessment.
Refer to the maintenance chart in this
Instruction Book. Run a complete operating
cycle once a year.
Refer to the maintenance chart in this
Instruction Book. Lubricate contacts, grease
mechanical joints and connecting rod
assemblies.
Should the problem persist despite the above operations, you need to contact SDCEM Services (contact details on the last page of this
Instruction Book), describing the cause of the problem and enclosing, if possible, with your query, a photo of the device highlighting the
problem.
ENGLISH
Disconnector type
SBE / SBI