Cambium Networks cnPilot r190V User manual

USER GUIDE
cnPilot Home & Small
Business Wireless Router
System Release V4.4.1
For cnPilot r190V/r190W/R200/R200P/R201/
R201P/R201W models

pmp-2398_2v000 (October 2018)
Accuracy
While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Cambium Networks
assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the
information obtained herein. Cambium reserves the right to make changes to any products described
herein to improve reliability, function, or design, and reserves the right to revise this document and to
make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions
or changes. Cambium does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any
product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or
the rights of others. It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about
Cambium products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in
your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Cambium intends to
announce such Cambium products, programming, or services in your country.
Copyrights
This document, Cambium products, and 3rd Party software products described in this document may
include or describe copyrighted Cambium and other 3rd Party supplied computer programs stored in
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Cambium, its licensors, and other 3rd Party supplied software certain exclusive rights for copyrighted
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the 3rd Party software supplied material contained in the Cambium products described in this
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license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Cambium or other 3rd Party supplied
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Restrictions
Software and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited by
law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a
retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means,
without prior written permission of Cambium.
License Agreements
The software described in this document is the property of Cambium and its licensors. It is furnished
by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an
agreement.
High Risk Materials
Cambium and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any express or implied warranty of fitness for any
high-risk activities or uses of its products including, but not limited to, the operation of nuclear
facilities, aircraft navigation or aircraft communication systems, air traffic control, life support, or
weapons systems (“High Risk Use”).
This product is not restricted in the EU. Any High Risk is unauthorized, is made at your own risk and
you shall be responsible for any and all losses, damage or claims arising out of any High-Risk Use.
© 2018 Cambium Networks Limited. All Rights Reserved.

Page i
Contents
About This User Guide ............................................................................................................ 3
Contacting Cambium Networks................................................................................................4
Purpose......................................................................................................................................5
Cross references........................................................................................................................5
Feedback....................................................................................................................................5
Declaration of Conformity ............................................................................................................... 6
Part 15 FCC Rules......................................................................................................................6
Class B Digital Device or Peripheral .........................................................................................6
GNU GPL Information............................................................................................................... 6
Conventions, warnings, cautions, and notes.................................................................................. 7
Conventions .............................................................................................................................. 7
Warnings ...................................................................................................................................7
Cautions.....................................................................................................................................7
Notes .........................................................................................................................................7
Chapter 1: Product Description............................................................................................. 8
cnPilot Home Router Specifications................................................................................................9
LED Indicators and Interfaces (r190V/r190W/R200/R200P) ........................................................... 10
LED Indicators and Interfaces (R201/R201P/R201W)..................................................................... 13
Hardware Installation..................................................................................................................... 14
Chapter 2: Basic Settings ....................................................................................................15
Web Management Interface....................................................................................................15
Accessing and Configuring cnPilot Home Router via cnMaestro.......................................... 19
Configuring via Voice Commands.......................................................................................... 20
Chapter 3: Advanced Configuration .....................................................................................27
Two-Level Management................................................................................................................28
Setting the Time Zone ...................................................................................................................29
Status .............................................................................................................................................30
Configuring an Internet Connection..............................................................................................35
Network.......................................................................................................................................... 37
WAN ........................................................................................................................................37
IPv6 Address configuration..................................................................................................... 49
LAN..........................................................................................................................................54
Wireless..........................................................................................................................................66
WDS.........................................................................................................................................79
SIP ..................................................................................................................................................80
FXS1 ...............................................................................................................................................88
FXS2 ...............................................................................................................................................98

Contents
Page ii
Security .......................................................................................................................................... 99
Application................................................................................................................................... 102
Storage......................................................................................................................................... 104
Administration ............................................................................................................................. 107
Management ......................................................................................................................... 107
Firmware Upgrade ................................................................................................................ 114
Provision................................................................................................................................ 114
SNMP..................................................................................................................................... 117
TR-069.................................................................................................................................... 118
Scheduled Tasks ................................................................................................................... 132
Diagnosis............................................................................................................................... 133
Operating Mode .................................................................................................................... 136
System Log............................................................................................................................ 136
Logout ................................................................................................................................... 137
Reboot ................................................................................................................................... 137
Chapter 4: Troubleshooting Guide ..................................................................................... 138
Configuring PC to get IP Address automatically.................................................................. 138
Cannot connect to the Web GUI ........................................................................................... 138
Forgotten Password.............................................................................................................. 138
cnMaestro On-boarding troubleshooting............................................................................. 138
Appendix: Third Party Software ............................................................................................ 141
Appendix: Part Numbers ...................................................................................................... 142
Glossary ............................................................................................................................. 145

Page 3
About This User Guide
Thank you for choosing Cambium cnPilot Home &
Small Business Wi-Fi Router with ATA(optional) and
PoE(optional).
This manual provides basic information about how to
install and deploy the cnPilot Home Routers.
For remote configuration and deployment, an Internet
connection is required.
The cnPilot Home Router is a managed device (that
yet can act as a stand-alone router if desired). In
addition to Wi-Fi, this product provides high quality
voice calls (VoIP models only) as well as the optional
ability to power Cambium’s ePMP series subscriber
module or the PMP450 series subscriber module by
supporting Cambium’s (Canopy) PoE. For voice calls,
the product is fully compatible with the SIP industry
standard and can interoperate with many other SIP
devices and softwares.
This guide contains the following chapters:
•Chapter 1: Product description
•Chapter 2: Basic Settings
•Chapter 3: Advanced Configuration
•Chapter 4: Troubleshooting Guide

Chapter 1: Product Description Declaration of Conformity
Page 4
Contacting Cambium Networks
Support website: https://www.cambiumnetworks.com/support
Main website: https://www.cambiumnetworks.com
Sales enquiries: [e-mail]
Support enquiries: [e-mail]
Repair enquiries [e-mail]
Telephone number list: https://www.cambiumnetworks.com/contact
Address: Cambium Networks Limited,
Linhay Business Park,
Eastern Road,
Ashburton,
Devon, UK,
TQ13 7UP

Chapter 1: Product Description Declaration of Conformity
Page 5
Purpose
Cambium disclaims all liability whatsoever, implied or express, for any risk of damage, loss or
reduction in system performance arising directly or indirectly out of the failure of the customer, or
anyone acting on the customer's behalf, to abide by the instructions, system parameters, or
recommendations made in this document.
Cross references
References to external publications are shown in italics. Other cross references, emphasized in blue
text in electronic versions, are active links to the references.
This document is divided into numbered chapters that are divided into sections. Sections are not
numbered, but are individually named at the top of each page, and are listed in the table of contents.
Feedback
We appreciate feedback from the users of our documents. This includes feedback on the structure,
content, accuracy, or completeness of our documents. Send feedback to
[e-mail].

Chapter 1: Product Description Declaration of Conformity
Page 6
Declaration of Conformity
Part 15 FCC Rules
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
•This device may not cause harmful interference, and
•This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
Class B Digital Device or Peripheral
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment can generate, use and
radiate radio frequency energy. If not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference does not occur in an installation.
Note
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interferences by one or more of the following measures:
•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
GNU GPL Information
cnPilot Home Router firmware contains third-party software under the GNU General Public License
(GPL). Please refer to the GPL for the exact terms and conditions of the license. Important
regulatory information.

Chapter 1: Product Description Conventions, warnings, cautions, and notes
Page 7
Conventions, warnings, cautions, and notes
The following describes how conventions, warnings, cautions, and notes are used in this
document and in all documents of the Cambium Networks document set.
Conventions
The following convention is used throughout this User Guide:
cnPilot Home Router: Cambium cnPilot Home and Small Business Wireless Router family
(cnPilot r190V/r190W/R200/R200P/R201/R201P/R201W models)
Warnings
Warnings precede instructions that contain potentially hazardous situations. Warnings are used to
alert the reader to possible hazards that could cause loss of life or physical injury. A warning has
the following format:
Warning
Warning text and consequence for not following the instructions in the warning.
Cautions
Cautions precede instructions and are used when there is a possibility of damage to systems,
software, or individual items of equipment within a system. However, this damage presents no
danger to personnel. A caution has the following format:
Caution
Caution text and consequence for not following the instructions in the caution.
Notes
A note means that there is a possibility of an undesirable situation or provides additional
information to help the reader understand a topic or concept. A note has the following format:
Note
Note text.

Chapter 1: Product Description Conventions, warnings, cautions, and notes
Page 8
Chapter 1: Product Description
This chapter covers:
•cnPilot Home Router Specifications
•LED Indicators and Interfaces(r190V/r190W/R200/R200P)
•LED Indicators and Interfaces (R201/R201P/R201W)
•Hardware Installation

Chapter 1: Product Description cnPilot Home Router Specifications
Page 9
cnPilot Home Router Specifications
Table 1Specifications at-a-glance
Port / Interface
cnPilot
R200/r190V/
r190W
cnPilot R200P
cnPilot R201
cnPilot R201P
cnPilot R201W
WAN 1xFE in RJ45 1xGE in RJ45
LAN
4xFE in RJ45 (R200 and
r190W)
3xFE in RJ45 (r190V)
4xGE in RJ45
Wi-Fi
2X2 2.4GHz 802.11 b/g/n 2X2 2.4GHz 802.11 b/g/n
(300 Mbps)
No 2X2 5GHz 802.11ac
(867 Mbps)
USB
(Not applicable
for r190)
1X USB 2.0 1X USB 2.0
VoIP
(Not applicable
for r190W)
2xFXS in RJ1112xFXS in RJ111No
Cambium PoE
(Power over
Ethernet) Out
No Yes2No Yes2Yes2
Power Adapter
12V/1A (R200)
5V/1A (r190W)
12V/1A (r190V)
12V/3A 12V/2A 12V/3A 12V/3A
cnMaestro
Managed Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
RAM 64MB (R200)
128MB (r190) 64MB 256MB 256MB 256MB
Flash 16MB 16MB 16MB 16MB 16MB
1A maximum of four devices may be connected to each FXS port.
2One PMP or ePMP device at a time may be powered by the Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) port.

Chapter 1: Product Description LED Indicators and Interfaces
(r190V/r190W/R200/R200P)
Page 10
LED Indicators and Interfaces
(r190V/r190W/R200/R200P)
Table 2cnPilot R200/R200P LED Indicators
Front Panel
LED
Status
Explanation
Phone1/2
Blinking
(Green)
Not registered
On (Green)
Registered
LAN
1/2/3/4
On (Green)
Port is connected
at 100 Mbps
Off
The port is disconnected
Blinking
(Green)
Transmitting data
WAN
On
(Green)
Port is connected with 100
Mbps
Off
The port is disconnected
Blinking
(Green)
Blinks while transmitting data
POWER
On
(Green)
The router is powered on and running normally
Off
The router is powered off
WLAN
On (Green)
Wireless access point
is ready
Blinking
(Green)
Blinks while wireless traffic goes through
Table 3cnPilot r190V/r190W LED Indicators
Front Panel

Chapter 1: Product Description LED Indicators and Interfaces
(r190V/r190W/R200/R200P)
Page 11
LED
Status
Explanation
Power
On
Po
wer is On/Device is ready.
Blinking on 10Hz
Firmware Upgrade.
Blinking on 1Hz
No IP Address for both PPPoE
or DHCP mode.
WAN/LAN
On
Link
is Up.
Blinking
Blinks while transmitting data
.
Off
Discon
nected
FXS
Off
Unregistered
On
Registered
Blinking
on 1Hz
In use

Chapter 1: Product Description LED Indicators and Interfaces
(r190V/r190W/R200/R200P)
Page 12
Table 4cnPilot Home Routers r190V/r190W/R200/R200P Interfaces
Rear Panel
Interface
Description
POWER Connector for a power adapter
Phone1/2 ATA Analog phone connector
USB USB interface
WAN Connector for accessing the Internet
LAN (1/2/3/4) Connectors for local networked devices

Chapter 1: Product Description LED Indicators and Interfaces (R201/R201P/R201W)
Page 13
LED Indicators and Interfaces (R201/R201P/R201W)
Table 5 cnPilot Router R201/R201P/R201W LED Indicators
LED
Status
Explanation
USB
On (Green) Connected
Off Disconnected
2.4G/5G
On (Green) Wireless access point is ready
Blinking (Green) The port is passing data
On (Green) The port is connected at 100 Mbps
WAN
Off The port is disconnected
Blinking (Green) The data is transmitting
On (Green) The port is connected at 100 Mbps
LAN 1/2/3/4
Off The port is disconnected
Blinking(Green) The port is transmitting data
POWER
On(Green) Router is powered on and running normally
Off The router is powered off
Table 6 cnPilot R201/R201P/R201W Interfaces
Interface
Description
ON/OFF Power Switch
POWER Connector for a power adapter
USB USB interface
LAN (1/2/3/4) Connectors for local networked devices
WAN Connector for accessing the Internet

Chapter 1: Product Description Hardware Installation
Page 14
Hardware Installation
Before configuring your router, please see the procedure below for instructions on connecting the
cnPilot Home Router in your network.
Procedure 1 Configuring the Router
1. Connect analog phone to ATA Port with an RJ11 cable.
2. Connect the WAN port to the Internet via your network’s modem/switch/router/ADSL
equipment using an Ethernet cable.
3. Connect one end of the power cord to the power port of the device. Connect the other end
to the wall outlet.
4. Push the ON/OFF button to power on the router (If available).
5. Check the Power, WAN, and LAN LEDs to confirm network connectivity.
Warning
Please do not attempt to use unsupported power adapters and do not remove power
during configuring or updating the cnPilot Home Router device. Using other power
adapters may damage the cnPilot Home Router and will void the manufacturer
warranty.
Warning
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance can void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy
and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Chapter 2: Basic Settings Hardware Installation
Page 15
Chapter 2: Basic Settings
This chapter covers:
•Web Management Interface
•Accessing and Configuring cnPilot Home Router via cnMaestro
•Configuring via Voice Commands
Web Management Interface
cnPilot Home Routers feature a web browser-based interface that may be used to configure and
manage the device. See below for information.
Note
By default, http access is disabled. Only https is allowed.
Logging in from the LAN port
Ensure your PC is connected to the router’s LAN port correctly.
Note
You may either set up your PC to get an IP dynamically from the router or set up the
IP address of the PC to be the same subnet as the default IP address of router is
192.168.11.1. For detailed information, see Chapter 4: Troubleshooting Guide.
EZ UI
cnPilot Home Routers provides an additional simplified management interface for home users. The
home users can connect to any of the LAN port of the device and access the EZ UI by entering
https://mywifi.net in the browser.
Home users needs to provide the default Basic User credentials as useradmin/admin.
Note
Please check with your ISP in case the Basic User credentials have been changed
for improved security.
Figure 3 EZ UI

Chapter 2: Basic Settings Hardware Installation
Page 16
The ISP allows the home user to access the EZ UI through a wireless client connected to the cnPilot
Home Router. Using the EZ UI, the user can easily change the basic device configurations such as
Wi-Fi names, Wi-Fi passwords and parental control.
Note
Management access from a wireless client is disabled by default.
Refer Enabling Mangement access for wireless client on "how to enable
management access for wireless clients".
Open a web browser on your PC and type https://192.168.11.1/. The following window appears that
prompts for Username and Password.

Chapter 2: Basic Settings Hardware Installation
Page 17
Figure 1 Login Prompt – LAN Port
For administrator mode operation, please type admin/admin on Username/Password and click
Login to begin configuration. For user mode operation, please type user/user on
Username/Password and click Login to begin configuration.
Note
If you are unable to access the web configuration, please see Chapter 4:
Troubleshooting Guide for more information.
The web management interface automatically logs out the user after 5 minutes of inactivity.
Logging in from the WAN port
Note
By default, the web access from WAN interface is disabled from 4.3.3 release
onwards for security reasons.
Ensure your PC is connected to the router’s WAN port correctly.
Obtain the IP addresses of WAN port using Voice prompt or by logging into the device web
management interface via a LAN port and navigating to Status page.
Open a web browser on your PC and type http://<IP address of WAN port>. The following login
page will be opened to enter username and password.
Figure 2 Login Prompt – WAN Port
For administrator mode operation, type admin/admin on Username/Password and click Login to
begin configuration. For user mode operation, type user/user on Username/Password and click
Login to begin configuration.

Chapter 2: Basic Settings Hardware Installation
Page 18
Note
If you fail to access to the web configuration, see Chapter 4: Troubleshooting
Guide for more information.
The web management interface automatically logs out the user after 5 minutes of inactivity.
Parental Control
cnPilot Home Routers provide parental control feature for home users. Parental control allows home
users to restrict access to unlawful/adult content over their WiFi network. This feature is based on
external DNS filtering (like OpenDNS).
Parental Control feature is only available while using EZ UI. To enable parental control feature, tap
on the Parental Control button.
To configure cnPilot Home Router with the DNS server IP(s) provided by the Parental control service
provider: