Poulan Pro PR17H42STF User manual

IMPORTANT MANUAL DO NOT THROW AWAY
OWNER'S MANUAL
MODEL:
PR17H42STF
LAWN TRACTOR
WARNING:
Read this Owner's Manual and
follow all Warnings and Safety
Instructions. Failure to do so
can result in serious injury.
ALWAYS WEAR EYE PROTECTION DURING OPERATION
183041 3.6.02 TR
Printed in U.S.A.

SAFETY RULES
&s.FEoPE...o.P..C CESFO...OE N.OW .S
IMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE ISCAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS.
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
I. GENERAL OPERATION
•Read, understand,andfollowallinstructionsinthe manual
and onthe machinebefore starting.
• Only allow responsible adults,who are familiar with the
instructions,tooperate the machine.
•Clear the area ofobjectssuch as rocks,toys, wire, etc.,
which could be pickedup and thrown bythe blade.
•Be surethe area isclear of otherpeople before mowing.
Stop machine ifanyone enters thearea.
•Never carrypassengers.
- Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.
Always lookdownand behind beforeand whilebacking.
• Beawareofthemowerdischargedirectionanddonotpoint
itat anyone. Do notoperate themowerwithouteitherthe
entiregrass catcher or the guard inplace.
•Slowdown beforeturning.
•Never leave arunningmachine unattended. Always turn
off blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove
keys before dismounting.
•Turn Offblades when not mowing.
•Stopengine before removing grasscatcheror unclogging
chute.
•Mow onlyin daylightor good artificiallight.
•Do notoperate the machinewhile underthe influenceof
alcohol or drugs.
•Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing read-
ways.
•Useextracarewhen k;ading orunloadingthemachineinto
a trailer or truck.
•Data indicatesthatoperators, age60 yearsand above, are
involved in a large percentage of riding mower-related
injuries. These operators should evaluate their ability to
operate the riding mower safely enough to protect them-
selves and others from sedous injury.
• Keep machine free ofgrass, leaves or other debds build-
upwhich can touch hot exhaust / engine parts and bum.
Do not allow the mower deck to plow leaves
or other debris which can cause build-up to occur. Clean
any oil or fuel spillage before operating or storing the
machine. Allow machine to cool before
storage.
II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopesare a majorfactor relatedto loss-of-controland tipover
accidentswhichcan resultin severeinjuryor death. Allslopes
requireextracaution.Ifyoucannotback uptheslopeorifyoufee
uneasyon it,donotmowit.
DO:
•Mow up and downslopes, notacross.
•Remove obstacles such as rocks,tree limbs,etc.
•Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could
overfum the machine. Tallgrass can hide obstacles.
•Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so thatyou willnot
have to stop or shiftwhile on the slope.
•Followthe manufacturer's recommendations for wheel
weights orcounterweightsto improvestability.
•Useextracare withgrass catchersorother attachments.
These can change the stabilityofthe machine.
•Keep allmovement on the slopesslowand gradual. Do
not make sudden changes inspeed or direction.
2
•Avoidstartingor stopping onaslope. Iftires losetraction,
disengagethe bladesand proceedslowlystraightdown
the slope.
DO NOT:
•Do not turnon slopes unlessnecessary, and then, turn
slowlyand gradually downhill,if possible.
•Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments.
The mower could suddenlytum overitawheel isover the
edge of a cliffor ditch, or if an edge caves in.
•Do notmow onwet grass. Reduced tractioncould cause
sliding.
•Donottrytostabilizethemachinebyputtingyourfooton
theground.
•Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidentscan occur ifthe operator isnot alert to the
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the
machineandthe mowingactivity.Neverassume thatchildren
willremainwhere you lastsaw them.
•Keep children out of the mowing area and under the
watchfulcare ofanother responsibleadult.
•Be alert and turnmachine offifchildren enter the area,
•Beforeandwhenbacking, leekhehindanddownforsmall
children.
•Never carry children. They may falloffand besedously
injuredor interferewithsafe machine opera'don.
•Never allowchildrentooperatethe machine.
•Use extra care when approaching blindcomers, shrubs,
trees, or other objectsthat may obscurevision.
IV. SERVICE
•Useextracare inhandlinggasolineand otherfuels. They
are flammable and vaporsare explosive.
- Use onlyan approvedcontainer.
- Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine
running. Allowengine tocoolbefore refueling. Do not
smoke.
- Never refuel the machine indoors.
- Never store the machine or fuelcontainerinside where
there is an open flame, such as awater heater.
• Never runa machine insidea closedarea.
•Keep nutsand bolts,especially bladeattachment bolts,
tightand keep equipment ingoodcondition.
• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper
operationregularly.
•Keep machine freeofgrass,leeves,orotherdebrisbuild-
up. Cleanoilorfuel spillage.Allowmachine tocoolbefore
storing.
•Stop and inspect the equipment ifyou stdke an object.
Repair, ifnecessary, before restarting.
•Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine
running.
•Grasscatcher componentsaresubjecttowear, damage,
and deterioration,which could expose moving parts or
allowobjectstobe thrown. FrequentJycheckcompenents
and replace with manufacturer's recommended pads,
when necessary.
•Mower blades are sharpand cancut. Wrap theblade(s)
or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing
them.
•Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service
as required.

SAFETY RULES
& Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers &
•Be sure the area isclear ofother people before mowing. Stop
machine if anyone enters the area.
•Never carry passengers or children even with the blades off.
Do notmow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always
look down and behind before and while backing.
•Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously
injured or interfere with safe machine operation.
•Keep children out oftbe mowing area and under tbe watchful
care of another responsible adult.
Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area.
•Before and when backing, look behind and down for small
children.
•Mow up and down slopes (15° Max), not across.
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
•Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could over-
turn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
•Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you will not have
to stop or shift while on the slope.
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction,
disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the
slope.
If machine stops while going uphill, disengage blades, shift
into reverse and back down slowly.
•Donotturnonalopes unless necessary, and then, turn stowly
and gradually downhill, if possible.
&
&
Look for this symbol to point out ira- I
portant safety precautions. It means I
CAUTION!!! BECOMEALERTI!! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
CAUTION: In order to prevent acciden-
tal starting when settinl] up, transport-
ing, adjusting or making repairs, al-
ways disconnect spark plug wire and
place wire where itcannot contact spark
plug.
CAUTION: Do not coast down a hill in
neutral, you may lose control of the
tractor.
CAUTION: Tow only the attachments
that are recommended by and comply
with specifications ofthe manufacturer
of your tractor. Use common sense
when towing. Operate only at the low-
est possible speed when on a slope.
Too heavy of a load, while on a slope,
is dangerous. TIres can lose traction
with the ground and cause you to lose
control of your tractor.
WARNING
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and cer-
tain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals
known tothe State of California to cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproductive harm.
WARNING
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories
contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known
to the State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands
after handling.
3

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
GASOLINE CAPACITY 2.0 GALLONS
AND TYPE: UNLEADED REGULAR
OILTYPE (API-SF-SJ): SAE 30 (above 32°F)
SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F)
OIL CAPACITY: W/FILTER: 3.5 PINTS
W/OFILTER: 3.0 PINTS
SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RC12YC
3AP: .030")
GROUND SPEED (MPH): Forward: 0-5.5
Reverse 0-2.4
TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14 PSI
REAR: 10 PSI
CHARGING SYSTEM: 3 AMPS Battery
5 AMPS Headlights
BA'I-]'ERY: AMP/FIR: 28
MIN. CCA: 230
CASE SIZE: UtR
BLADE BOLTTORQUE: 27-35 FT.LBS.
CONGRATULATIONS on yourpurchase ofa newtractor. It
has been designed, engineered and manufactured to give
you the best possible dependability and performance.
Should you expedence any problem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest authodzed service
center. We have competent, well-trained technicians and
the proper tools to service or repair this tractor.
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will
enable you to assemble and maintainyour tractor properly.
Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
•Read and observe the safety rules.
•Followaregularschedule inmaintaining, cadng forand
using your tractor.
•Followthe instructions under the "CustomerResponsi-
bilities"and "Storage" sections ofthis owner's manual.
WARNING: This tractor isequipped with an internal com-
bustion engine and should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cov-
ered land unless the engine's exhaust system isequipped
with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws
(ifany). Ifa spark arrester isused, itshouldbe maintained
ineffective working order by the operator.
InthestateofCaliforniatheabove isrequiredbylaw (Section
4442 oftheCalifomia PublicResources Code). Otherstates
may havesimilar laws. Federal lawsapplyonfederal lands.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES ........................................................ 2-3
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ....................................... 4
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBlUTIES ...................... 4, 15-18
ASSEMBLY ................................................................ 6-8
OPERATION ............................................................. 9-14
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ....................................... 15
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ............................. 19-23
STORAGE ................................................................... 24
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................. 25-26
REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR .................................. 2843
WARRANTY ................................................................ 46
4

UNASSEMBLED PARTS
Steering Wheel ©
Steering
Wheel Insert
Steering
Extension
Shaft
Steering
Sleeve
Steering Adapter
(1) Large Flat _L_-- _/
Washer Locknut 1/2-20
(1) Hex Bolt 1/4-28 x1-1/4
(1) Locknut
1/4-28
Seat
(1) Washer
17/32 x 1-3/16 x12 Gauge
(1) Knob _i_
Slope Sheet
Key
(2) Keys
(1) Oil Drain Tube
5

ASSEMBLY
Your newtractor has been assembled at thefactory with exception ofthose parts left unassembled forshipping purposes. To
ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the
correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set willmake assembly easier. Standard
wrench sizes are listed.
(2) 7/16" wrenches Utility knife
(1) 3/4" wrenches Tire pressure gauge
Pliers
When right or lefthand ismentioned inthis manual, itmeans
when you are in the operating position (seated behind the
steering wheel).
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CAR-
TON
UNPACK CARTON
•Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons
from carton.
•Cut, from top to bottom, along lineson all fourcorners
of carton, and lay panels flat.
•Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove.
BEFORE REMOVING TRACTOR FROM
SKID
ATrACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)
ASSEMBLE EXTENSION SHAFT AND BOOT
•Slideextensionshaftontolowersteedngshaft.Alignmount-
ing holes in extension and lower shafts and install
1/4 hexboltand Iocknut.Tightensecurely.
IMPORTANT: TIGHTEN BOLT AND NUT SECURELY TO
10-12 FT. LBS TORQUE.
Placetabs of steedngboot over tab slots in dash and push
down to secure.
INSTALL STEERING WHEEL
• Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing
straightforward.
•Remove steering wheel adapter from steering wheel and
slideadapter onto steering shaftextension.
• Position steedn_ wheel socrossbars are horizontal (left to
right) and slide resideboot and onto adapter.
• Assemble largefiatwasher, 1/2hex nutandtighten securely.
• Snap steeringwheel insert into center of steeringwheel.
• Remove protective materials from tractor hood and grill.
IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES
IN SKID THAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE TRACTOR
IS TO ROLL OFF SKID.
SLOTS
FIG. 1
HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR
CHECK BATi'ERY (See Fig. 2)
•Lift seat pan to raised position.
•If this battery is put into service after month and year
indicated on label (label located between terminals)
charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps.
(See "BA'B'ERY" inCUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
section of this manual for charging instructions).
LABEL
FIG. 2
6

ASSEMBLY
INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 3)
Adjust seat before tightening adjustment knob.
• Remove edjustment knoband flatwasher securingseat
tocardboard packingand setaside forassembly ofseat
to tractor.
•Pivot seat upward and remove from the cardboard
packing. Remove the cardboard packing and discard.
•Place seat on seat pan so head of shoulder bolt is
positioned over large slotted hole in pan.
•Push down on seat to engage shoulder boltin slotand
pullseat towards rear oftractor.
•Pivot seat and pan forward and assemble adjustment
knob and flat washer loosely. Do not tighten.
•Lower seat intooperating positionand sit on seat.
•Slideseat untila comfortablepositionisreached which
allows you topressclutch/brake pedalall thewaydown.
•Get off seat without moving its adjusted position.
•Raise seat and tighten adjustment knob securely.
SHOULDER
BOLT
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
FIG. 3
NOTE: You may now roll or drive your tractor off the skid.
Follow the appropriate instruction below to remove the
tractor from the skid.
TO ROLL TRACTOR O FF SKID (See Operation
section, page 10, for location and function of
controls)
•Press liftlever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to
its highest position.
• Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake pedal.
• Place freewheel control in freewheeling position to
disengage transmission (See "TO TRANSPORT' in the
Operation section of this manual).
• Roll tractor forward off skid.
• Remove banding holding deflector shield up against
tractor.
TO DRIVE TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Opera-
tion section, page 10, for location and func-
tion of controls)
_I_WARNING: Before starting,read, understand and follow
all instructionsin the Operation section ofthis manual. Be
sure tractor isin a well-ventilated area. Be sure the area in
frontof tractor isclear of other people and objects.
•Be sure all the above assembly steps have been
completed.
•Check engine oillevel and fillfuel tank with gasoline.
•Place freewheel controlin "transmission engaged" po-
sition.
•Sit on seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake
pedal and set the parking brake.
•Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position.
•Press liftlever plunger and raise attachment liftlever to
its highest position.
•Starttheengine. After engine hasstarted,move throttle
controlto idle position.
•Release parkingbrake.
•Slowlymovethe motioncontrolleverforward and slowly
drive tractor off skid.
•Apply braketo stoptractor, set parkingbrake and place
motion control lever in neutral position.
•Turn ignitionkey to "OFF" position.
Continue with the instructionsthatfollow.
7

ASSEMBLY
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
IMPORTANT: FOR SHIPISING PURPOSES, THE
MULCHER PLATE WAS PREATTACHED TO YOUR
MOWER. THE MULCHER PLATE MUST ONLY BE USED
WITH THE MULCHING BLADES THAT CAME PACKED
SEPARATELY IN THE CARTON.
YOUR MOWER CAME FACTORY EQUIPPED WITH HIGH
PERFORMANCE BLADES, WHICH ARE THE BEST
BLADES FOR BAGGING AND DISCHARGING. TO USE
YOUR MOWER WITH THE HIGH PERFORMANCE BLADES
THE MULCHER PLATE MUST BE REMOVED FROM THE
MOWER (SEE FIG. 4).
TO SET UP YOUR MOWER FOR MULCHING
•Remove high performance blades and install mulcher
blades, (see BLADE REMOVAL in the CUSTOMER
RESPONSABILITY section of this manual).
TO INSTALL MULCHER PLATE (See Fig.4)
NOTE: Ifyouinstalledthemulching bladesyouwillneedtoinstall
themulcherplate.
•Raise and hold deflector shield inupright position.
•Place front of mulcher plate over front of mower deck
opening and slide into place, as shown.
•Hookfrent latch into hole on frontof mower deck.
Hook rear latch intohole on back of mower deck.
&CAUrTION:Do not removedeflector shield I
from mower. Raise and hold shield when
attaching mulcher plate and allow it to
rest on plate while in operation.
DEFLECTOR
SHIELD MULCHER
PLATE
LATCH
HOOKS
FIG. 4
TO CONVERTTO BAGGING OR
DISCHARGING
NOTE: The mulcherblades willdischargeand baggrass but
forbestbaggingandd scharg ng nstallthehighpefformance
blades.
• Remove mulcher plate and mulcher blades and install
high performance blades, (see BLADE REMOVAL inthe
CUSTOMER RESPONSABILITY ssction ofbhismanual).
•Store mulcher blades and mulcher plate in a safe place.
Your mower is now ready for discharging or installation
of optional grass catcher accessory.
8
The tires on your tractorwere overinflated at the factory for
shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important for
bestcutting performance.
•Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in "PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS" section ofthis manual.
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower housing should be propedy
leveled. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" inthe Service
and Adjustments section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL
BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and
mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual. Verify that the belts are routed
correctly.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn howto operate yourtractor, check tosee that
the brake is propedy adjusted. See "TO ADJUST BRAKE"
in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
/CHECKLIST
BEFORE YOU OPERA TEAND ENJOY YOUR NEW TRAC-
TOR, WE WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE THE
BEST PERFORMANCE AND SATISFACTION FROM THIS
QUALITYPRODUCT.
PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:
,/ All assembly instructionshave been completed.
No remaining loose parts in carton.
•/Batteryispropedypreparedandcharged. (Minimum1
hour at 6 amps).
,/ Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely.
,/ All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,
the tires were overinflated at the factory).
,/ Be sure mower deck is propedy leveled side-to-side/
frent-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be
propedy inflated for leveling).
/Checkmowerandddvebelts. Be sure they are routed
propedy around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
,/ Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure
and wires are propedy clamped.
•/Before ddving tractor, be sure freewheel control is in
ddve position.
WHILE LEARNING HOW TOUSE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY
EXTRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT
ITEMS:
/Engine oil is at proper level.
,/ Fueltankisfilled wit_fresh,clean,regularunleededgasoline.
,/ Become familiar with all controls - their location and
function. Operate them before you start the engine.
•/ Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition.
,/ Itisimportanttopurgethetransmissionbeforeoperating
yourtractor for the firstUme. Followpreper starting and
transmission purging instructions (See "TO START
ENGINE" and "PURG ETRANSMISSION"in the Opera-
tion section of this manual).

OPERATION
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied withthe product. Learn and understand their meaning.
BATTERY CAUTION OR REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW
WARNING
ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF OIL PRESSURE LIGHTS ON OVER TEMP '_
LIGHT !
FUEL CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED MOWER LIFT
LOCKED
R N H L
AI-rACHMENT REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW
CLUTCH ENGAGED
IGNITION ATTACHMENT CLUTCH DISENGAGED
PARKING BRAKE
KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS
(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)
DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY
9
FREE WHEEL
(Automatic Models only)

OPERATION
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR
Compare the illustrationswithyourtractor tofamiliarize yourself with the locationsofvarious controlsand adjustments. Save
this manual forfuture reference.
AMMETER
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH LEVER IGNITION LIGHT
SWITCH SWITCH
POSITION
THROTTLE/CHOKE
CONTR(
LIFr LEVER
PLUNGER
ATTACHMENT
LIFT LEVER
CLUTCH/
BRAKE
PEDAL
HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB PARKING
BRAKE
FREE WHEEL CONTROL
CONTRq LEVER
FIG. 5
Our tractors conform tothe safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER: Used to engage the
mower blades, orotherattschments mounted toyourtractor.
UGHT SWITCH PosmoN- Turns the headlights on and
off.
THRO'n'LE/CHOKE CONTROL: Used for starting and
controllingengine speed.
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: Used for declutchingand brak-
ingthe tractor and starting the engine.
PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake pedal intothe brake
position.
FREEWHEEL CONTROL: Disengages transmission for
pushing or slowlytowing the tractorwith the engine off.
AMMETER - Indicates charging (+) or discharging (-) of
battery.
MOTION CONTROL LEVER: Selects the speed and
direction of tractor.
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER -Used to raise and lower the
mower deck or other attachments mounted to yourtractor.
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release attachment lift
lever when changing its position.
IGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and stopping the
engine.
HEIGHTADJUSTMENT KNOB- Used toadjustthe mower
cutting height.
10

OPERATION
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 6)
Your tractoris equipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the operator
to leave the seat without first setting the parking brake will
shut off the engine.
• Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position
and hold.
• Place parking brake lever in "ENGAGED" position and
release pressure frem clutch/brake pedal. Pedal should
remain in "BRAKE" position. Make sure parking brake
will holdtractor secure.
THROTTLE/CHOKE
CONTROL LEVER
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PEDAL "DRIVE"
POSITION
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
"ENGAGED" POSITION
o
%
/
) IGNITION KEY
_'DISENGAGED"
fPOSITION
PARING BRAKE
"ENGAGED"
POSITION
CONTROL
LEVER
PARKING BRAKE
HEIGHT "DISENGAGED"
ADJUSTMENT POSITION
KNOB
FIG. 6
STOPPING (See Fig. 6)
MOWER BLADES -
•To stop mower blades,move attachment clutch leverto
=DISENGAGED" position.
GROUND DRIVE-
•To stop ground drive, depress clutch/brake pedal into
full "BRAKE" position.
•Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position.
IMPORTANT: THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES
NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (N) POSITION WHEN THE
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED.
ENGINE-
•Move throttle controlto slow position.
NOTE: Failureto move throttlecontrol toslow position and
allowingengine to idlebeforestopping may cause engine to
"bacldira'.
•Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key.
Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent
unauthorized use.
•Never use choke to stop engine. 11
IMPORTANT: LEAVING THE IGNITION SWITCH IN ANY
POSITION OTHER THAN "OFF" WILL CAUSE THE
BATTERY TO BE DISCHARGED, (DEAD).
NOTE: Undercertainconditions whentractorisstandingidle
with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility,
always stop engine when stopping tractoron grass areas.
CAUTION: Always stop tractor com- I
pletely,as described above, before leav-
ing the operator's position; to empty
grass catcher, etc.
TO USE THROTrLE CONTROL (See Fig. 6)
Always operate engine at full throttle.
•Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the
battery charging rate.
•Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor-
mance.
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD (See
Fig. 6)
The direction and speed of movement iscontrolled bythe
motion controllever.
•Start tractor with motion control lever in neutral (N)
position.
•Release parkingbrake.
•Slowly move motion control lever to desired position.
TO ADJUST MOWER CU'I-rlNG HEIGHT (See
Fig. 6)
The cuttingheight iscontrolledbytuming the height adjust-
ment knobin desired direction.
•Turn knob clockwise (_) to raise cutting height.
• Turn knob countemlockwise (P-'_) to lower cutting
height.
The cutting height range isapproximately 1-1/2" to 4". The
heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with
the engine not running. These heights are approximate and
may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of grass
and types of grass being mowed.
• The average lawn should be out to approximately 2-1/2
inches during the cool sgason and to over 3 inches
dudng hot months. For healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.
• For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in
height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut
relatively high; the second to desired height.

OPERATION
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS (See Fig. 7)
Gauge wheels are properly adjusted when they are slightly
offthe groundwhen mower isatthe desired cutting heightin
operating position. Gauge wheels then keep the deck in
proper position to help prevent scalping in most terrain
conditions.
NOTE:Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on a flat level
surface.
•Adjust mower to desired cutting height (See "TO AD-
JUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT" in the Operation
section of this manual).
•With mower in desired height of cut position, gauge
wheels shouldbe assembled sothey are slightlyoffthe
ground. Install gauge wheel in appropriate hole with
shoulderbolt,3/8 washer,and 3/8-16 Iocknutandtighten
securely.
•Repeat for opposite side installinggaugewheel insame
adjustment hole.
\
3/8-16
GUAGE WHEEL
MOUNTING
BRACKET
3/8WASHER SHOULDER
GAUGE BOLT
RG. 7
TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 8)
Yourtractor isequipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with
the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will
shut offthe engine.
•Select desired height ofcut.
•Lower mower with attachment liftcontrol.
•Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch
control.
•TO STOP MOWER BLADES -disengage attachment
clutch control.
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the entire grass catcher,
on mowers so equipped, orthe deflector
shield in place.
I
"ENGAGED" POSITION
LIFT LEVER
HIGH POSITION
A'FrACHMENT
CLUTCH LEVER
POSI_ON
LOW
POSITION
DEFLECTOR
SHIELD
[_ AUTION: Donotdriveupordownhills I
with slopes greater than 15°and do not
drive across any slope.
•Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down
hills.
•Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.
•If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to
slower position.
•If stopping is absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake
pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking
brake.
•Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position.
IMPORTANT: THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES
NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (N) POSITION WHEN THE
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED.
•To restart movement, slowlyrelease parkingbrake and
clutch/brake pedal.
•Slowly move motion control lever to slowest setting.
•Make all turns slowly.
TO TRANSPORT (See Figs. 5 and 9)
When pushingor towing yourtractor, besure to disengage
transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling
position. Freewheeicontrol islocated atthe reardrawbarof
tractor.
•Raise attachment lift to highest position with attach-
ment liftcontrol.
•Pull freewheel control out and down intothe slot and
release so itis held in the disengaged position.
•Donot push or towtractor at more than two (2) MPH.
•To reengage transmission,reverse above procedure.
NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting
yourtractor ona truck oratrailer, besure hoodisclosed and
secured totractor. Use an appropriate means oftying hood
to tractor (rope, cord, etc.).
FIG. 9
TOWING CARTS AND OTHER A'I-rACHMENTS
Tow only the attachments that are recommended by and
comply with specifications of the manufacturer of your
tractor. Use common sense when towing. Too heavy of a
load, while on aslope, isdangerous. Tires can losetraction
withtheground and cause youtolosecontrol ofyourtractor.
FIG. 8 12

OPERATION
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE oIL LEVEL
•The engine in yourtractor has been shipped, from the
factory, already filled with summer weight oil.
•Check engine oilwith tractoron level ground.
•Remove oilfill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the
dipstick and screw cap tight, wait for afew seconds,
remove and read oil level. If necessary, add oil until
"FULL" mark on dipstick isreached. Do not overfill.
•For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHAR]" in the
Customer Responsibilities section ofthis manual).
•To changeengine oil,see theCustomer Responsibilities
section inthis manual.
ADD GASOLINE
•Fillfuel tank to bottomoffillerneck. Do not overfill. Use
fresh,clean, regularunleaded gasoline witha minimum
of 87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will increase
carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life).
Do notmixoilwith gasoline. Purchase fuel inquantities
thatcan be usedwithin30 daystoassure fuelfreshness.
CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or I
fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline I
near an open flame.
IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES
BELOW32°F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE
GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER
_TARTING.
CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels (called
gasohol or using ethanol or methanol)
canattract moisture which leads to sepa-
ration and formation of acids during
storage. Acidic gas can damagethe fuel
system of anengine while instorage. To
avoid engine problems, the fuel system
should be emptied before storage of 30
days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start
the engine and let it run until the fuel
lines and carburetor are empty. Use
fresh fuel next season. See Storage
Instructions for additional information.
Never use engine or carburetor cleaner
products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur.
TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 5)
When startingtheengine forthefirsttime orifthe engine has
run out offuel, itwilltake extra cranking time to move fuel
from the tank to the engine.
•Besurefreewheelcontrel isinthetransmissionengaged
position.
•Sit on seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake
pedal and set parking brake.
•Place motion controllever in neutral (N) position.
•Move attachment clutchto =DISENGAGED" position.
•Move throttle control tochoke position.
NOTE: Before starting, read the warm and cold starting
procedures below.
•Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to
=START" position and release key as soon as engine
starts. Do not run starter continuously for more than
fifteen seconds per minute. Ifthe engine does not start
after several attempts, move throttle control to fast
position,waitafew minutes and tryagain. If engine still
does not start, move the throttle control back to the
choke positionand retry.
WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and above)
•When enginestarts, move thethrottle controlto thefast
position.
•The attachments and ground drivecan now be used. If
the engine does not accept the load, restart the engine
and allow itto warm up for one minute using the choke
as described above.
COLD WEATHER STARTING (50°F AND BELOW)
• When engine starts, allow engine to runwiththe threttle
control in the choke position until the engine runs
roughly,then movethrottle control tofast position. This
may require an engine warm-up period from several
secondstoseveral minutes, depending onthetempera-
ture.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP
•Before ddvingthe unitincoldweather, thetransmission
should be warmed up as follows:
•Be sure the tractor ison level ground.
•Place the motioncontrol lever in neutral. Release
the parking brake and let the clutch/brake s Iow Iy
returnto operating position.
•Allow one minute for transmission to warm up. This
can be done dudngthe engine warm up period.
• The attachments can also be used during the engine
warm-up period afterthe transmission has bean warmed
up.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold
temperatures (below 32 F) the carburetor fuel mixture may
need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See "TO
ADJUST CARBURETOR" inthe Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
PURGE TRANSMISSION
I_ AUTION: Neverengageordisengage I
freewheel lever while the engine is run-
ning.
To ensure proper operation and performance, itis recom-
mended that the transmission be purged before operating
tractor for the first time. Thisprocedure will remove any
trapped air inside the transmission which may have devel-
oped dudng shippingofyourtractor.
IMPORTANT: SHOULD YOUR TRANSMISSION REQUIRE
REMOVAL FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT, IT
SHOULD BEPURGED AFTER REINSTALLATION BEFORE
OPERATING THE TRACTOR.
•Place tractorsafely on level surfaoewith engine offand
parking brake set.
13

OPERATION
•Disengage transmission byplacing freewheel controlin
freewheeling position (See "TO TRANSPORT" in this
section ofmanual).
•Sitting inthe tractor seat, startengine. After the engine
is running, move throttle controlto slow position.With
motion control lever in neutral (N) position, slowly
disengage clutch/brake pedal.
•Move motion control lever to full forward position and
hold for five (5) seconds. Move lever to full reverse
position and hold for five (5) seconds. Repeat this
procedurethree (3) times.
NOTE: Duringthis procedure there willbe no movement of
drive wheels. The air isbeing removedfrom hydraulic drive
system.
•Move motion controllever toneutral (N) position. Shut-
off engine and set parking brake.
•Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in
drivingposition(See "TO TRANSPORT" inthis section
ofmanual).
•Sittinginthe tractor seat, startengine. Afterthe engine
isrunning,move throttlecontrol tohalf(1/2) speed. With
motion control lever in neutral (N) position, slowly
disengage clutch/brake pedal.
•Slowly move motion control lever forward, after the
tractor moves approximately five (5) feet, slowly move
motioncontrollever toreverse position. Afterthe tractor
moves approximately five (5) feet return the motion
control lever to the neutral (N) position. Repeat this
procedure withthe motioncontrollever three (3) times.
•Your tractor is now purged and now ready for normal
operation.
MOWING TIPS
•Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing
performance. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in
the Service and Adjustments section of thismanual.
•The lefthandsideofmower shouldbe used fortrimming.
•Drivesothat clippingsaredischarged ontothe area that
has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the
machine. This will resultina more even distributionof
clippingsand more uniformcutting.
•When mowing largeareas, start byturningtothe rightso
thatclippingswilldischarge away from shrubs, fences,
driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the
opposite direction maldng lefthand turns until finished
(See Fig. 10).
•If grass isextremely tall, itshould be mowed twice to
reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip-
pings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
desiredheight.
•Do not mow grass when if iswet. Wet grass will plug
mowerand leave undesirableclumps. Allowgrasstodry
before mowing.
•Always operate engine atfull throttle when mowing
to assure better mowing performance and proper dis-
charge ofmaterial. Regulate groundspeed byselecting
a low enough gear to give the mower cutting perfor-
mance as well as the quality ofcut desired.
•When operating attachments, select a ground speed
thatwillsuittheterrain and give best performance ofthe
attachment being used.
(
l
(. .- ,J
FIG. 10
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
IMPORTANT: FOR BEST PERFORMANCE, KEEP MOWER
HOUSING FREE OF BUILT-UP GRASS AND TRASH.
CLEAN AFTER EACH USE.
•The specialmulchingbladewillrecutthegrassclippings
many times and reduce them in size sothat as they fall
ontothelawn theywilldisperse intothegPassand notbe
noticed. Also, the mulched grass will biedegrade
quicklyto provide nutrientsforthe lawn. Always mulch
with your highest engine (blade) speed as this will
provide the best recutting action ofthe blades.
•Avoid cuttingyour lawn when itiswet. Wet grass tends
toform clumps and interfereswith the mulchingaction.
The best time tomow yourlawn isthe early afternoon.
At thistime the grass has dried and the newly cut area
will not be exposed to the direct sun.
•For best results, adjustthe mowercuttingheight sothat
the mower cuts off only the top one-third of the grass
blades (See Fig. 11). For extremely heavy mulching,
reduce yourwidth ofcuton each passand mow slowly.
•Certain typesofgrass and grassconditionsmay require
that an area be mulched a second time to completely
hide the clippings. When doing a second cut, mow
across or perpendicular to the first cut path.
•Changeyourcuttingpattemfremweektoweek. Mow
northtosouthone week then changetoeast towest the
next week. This will helpprevent mattingand graining
ofthe lawn.
L
d
MAX 1/3
FIG. 11
14

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE _.,_. ,_
F,L.,.oA s
RE GU LAR 8ER VICE
Check Brake Operation _
Check Tire Pressure
Check Operator Presence and
Check for Loose Fasteners 1_5 ql_
A Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades _a
Lubrication Chart If
T Check Battery Level 1_4
RClean Battery and Terminals I_
Check Transaxle Cooling V'_
Check V-Baits I_'
Check Engine Oil Level _
Change Engine Oil (with oil filter) 1_12
E Change Engine Oil (without oil filter) _i
v'
N;Clean Air Filter
Clean Air Screen v'
NI Inspect Muffler/Spark Arrester
E Replace Oil Filter (If equipped) _#_1.=
Clean Engine Cooling Fins
Replace Spark Plug
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge V'2
Replace Fuel Filter _10
3 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil.
4 - Not required if equipped with maints_nanoPfTeebattery.
5-Tighten front axle pivot boltto 35 ft.-Ibs, maximum.
Do notovertighten.
1-Change more often when operating under a heavy load or
in high ambient temperatures.
2 - Sewice more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions.
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS LUBRICATION CHART
The warranty on thistractordoes not cover items that have ZERK
been subjected tooperatorabuse ornegligence. To receive
fullvalue from thewarranty, operator must maintain tractor (_FRONT¥
as instructedin this manual. BEARINGZERK
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your tractor.
All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of
this manual should bechecked at least once each season.
•Once a year you shouldreplace thespark plug,clean or
raplace airfilter, and check blades and belts for wear. A
newspark plugand clean airfilterassure properair-fuel
mixtureand helpyourengine runbetter and lastlonger.
BEFORE EACH USE
•Checkengine oil level.
•Checkbrake oparation.
•Checktire pressure.
•Check operator presence and
interlocksystems for proper operation.
• Check for loose fasteners,
ZERK
)
(_3ENERAL PURPOSE GREASE
_REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBlU'nES "ENGINE"
SECTION
,OFRONTWHEEL
BEARING ZERK
IMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS
WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS. VISCOUS LUBRI-
CANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DIRT THAT WILL SHORTEN
THE LIFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS. IF YOU
FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW-
15 DERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY.

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
TRACTOR
Always observe safety ruleswhen performing any mainte-
nance.
BRAKE OPERATION
Iftractorrequires more than six (6) feet stopping distance at
high speed in highest gear, then brake must be adjusted.
(See "TO ADJ UST BRAKE" inthe Service and Adjustments
section of this manual).
TIRES
•Maintain prober air pressure inall tiros(See =PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS" section ofthis manual).
•Keep tires free ofgasoline, oil, or insect controlchemi-
cals whichcan harm rubber.
• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
other hazards that may cause tire damage.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent flat tires due to
slow leaks, tire sealant may be purchased from your local
parts dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and
corrosion.
OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM
Besure operatorpresence and interlocksystems are work-
ing properly. Ifyourtractor does notfunction as described,
repair the problemimmediately.
•The engine should not start unless the clutch/brake
pedal isfully depressed and attachement clutchcontrol
isin the disengaged position.
•When theengine isrunning,anyattempt bythe operator
to leave the seat without first setting the parking brake
should shut off the engine.
•When theengine isrunningand theattachment clutchis
engaged, any attempt bythe operator to leave the seat
should shut off the engine.
•The attechment clutchshouldnever operate unlesstbe
operator is inthe seat.
BLADE CARE
For bestresultsmower blades must be keptsharp. Replace
bent or damaged blades.
BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 12)
•Raise mower to highest position to allow access to
blades.
•Remove blade bolt, lockwasher and flatwasher secur-
ingblade.
•Install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up
towards deck as shown.
IMPORTANT: TO ENSURE PROPER ASSEMBLY, CENTER
HOLE IN BLADE MUST ALIGN WITH STAR ON MANDREL
ASSEMBLY.
•Reassemble blade bolt, lock washer and flatwasher in
exact order as shown.
•Tighten blade boltsecurely (27-35 R. Lbs. torque).
IMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT ISGRADE 8 HEAT TREATED.
TRAIUNG MANDREL
EDGE UP ASSEMBLY
BLADE CENTER
HOLE
16
LOCK WASHER
STAR
/
/" FLAT WASHER
BLADE BOLT (GRADE 8)*
*A GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED BOLT CAN BE
IDENTIRED BY SIX MNES ON THE BOLT HEAD.
FIG. 12
TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 13)
NOTE: We donot recommend sharpening blade- but ifyou
do, be sure the blade is balanced.
Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An
unbalanced blade willcause excessive vibration and even-
tual damage tomower and engine.
•The blade cen be sharpened with a file or on a grinding
wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.
•To check blade balance, you willneed a 5/8" diameter
steel bolt, pin, ora cone balancer. 0Nben using a cone
balancer, follow theinstructionssuppliedwithbalancer).
NOTE: Do not use a nailfor balancing blade. The lobes of
the center hole may appear to be centered, but are not.
•Slide bladeon toan unthreaded portionofthe steel bolt
or pinand holdthe boltorpinparallel withthe ground. If
blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal
position. If either end of the blade moves downward,
sharpen the heavy end untilthe blade is balanced.
OR PIN_
FIG. 13
BATTERY
Your tractor has a battery charging system which is suffi-
cient for normal use. However, periodic charging of the
battery with an automotive charger willextend its life.
•Keep battery and terminals clean.
• Keep battery boltstight.
•Keep small vent holes open.
•Recharge at 6-10amperes for 1 hour.

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
NOTE: The original equipment battery on your tractor is
maintenance free. Do notattempt toopen or removecapsor
covers. Adding or checking level of electrolyte is not
necessary.
TO CLEAN BA[-rERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosionand dirton thebatteryand terminals cancause the
battery to"leak" power.
•Disconnect BLACK batterycable first then RED battery
cable and remove battery from tractor.
•Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.
•Clean terminals and battery cable ends withwire brush
untilbright.
• Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.
•Reinstall battery (See "REPLACING BA'I-I-ERY" in the
SERVICE ANDADJUSTMENTS sectionofthismanual).
V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hoursof
operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not
adjustable. Replace belts ifthey begin to slipfrom wear.
TRANSAXLE COOLING
The transmission fan and cooling fins should be keptclean
toassure propercooling.
Do notattempt to clean fan or transmission while engine is
running orwhile thetransmission ishot.To prevent possible
damage to seals, do not use high pressure water or steam
to clean transaxle.
•Inspectcooling fan tobe sure fan blades ara intact and
clean.
•Inspect cooling fins for dirt, grass clippings and other
materials. To prevent damage to seals, do not use
compressed airor highpressuresprayerto clean cooling
fins.
TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID
The transaxle was sealed at the factory and fluid mainte-
nanca isnotrequired forthe lifeofthe transaxle. Shouldthe
transaxleever leakorrequireservicing, contact yournearest
authorized service center/dapartment.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service
classification SF-SJ. Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade
accordingtoyourexpected operating temperature.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
•,20 0 30 32 40 60 80 100
TEMPERA1URERANGEANTICIPA1T=DBEFORENEXTOIL CHANGE
RG. 14
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.)
improve starting in cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils
will result in increased oil consumption when used above
32°F. Check yourengine oil level more frequently to avoid
possible engine damage from runninglow on oil.
Change the oil after every 50 hours of operation or at least
once a year ifthe tractorisnot usedfor 50 hoursinone year.
Check the crankcase oillevel beforestarting the engine and
after each eight (8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill cap/
dipstick securely each time you check the oil level.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Figs. 14 and 15)
Determine temperature range expected before oil change.
All oil must meet API service classification SF-SJ.
• Be sure tractor is on level surface.
• Oilwill drain more freely when warm.
• Catch oil in a suitable container.
• Remove oilfill cap/dipstick. Be careful not to allow dirt
to enter the engine when changing oil.
• Removeyellow cap from bottom fitting of drain valve and
install the drain tube onto the fitting.
OIL DRAIN VALVE
CLOSED AND
LOCKED
YELLOW
CA|
TUBE
17
RG. 15
•Unlock drain valve bypushing inward andturningcoun-
terclockwise.
•To open, pullout on the drain valve.
•Afteroilhasdrained completely,close and Iockthedrain
valve by pushing inward and turningclockwise untilthe
pin is in the locked position as shown.
•Remove the drain tube and replace the cap ontotothe
bottom fitting of the drain valve.
•Refill engine with oilthrough oilfill dipsticktube. Pour
slowly. Do not overfill. For approximate capacity see
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" sectionofthismanual.
•Use gauge on oilfill cap/dipstick for checking level. Be
sure dipstick cap is tightened securely for accurate
reading. Keep oil at =FULL" lineon dipstick.
ENGINE OIL FILTER
Replace theengine oilfilter every season or every other oil
change ifthetractorisused morethan 100 hoursinoneyear.
CLEAN AIR SCREEN
Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent
engine damage from overheating. Clean withawire brush or
compressed airto removedirtand stubbornddedgumfibers.

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
ENGINE COOLING FINS
Remove any dust, dirt or oil from engine cooling fins to
preventenginedamagefrom overheating.See enginemanual.
AIR FILTER
Your engine willnot runpropedy usingadirtyairfilter. Clean
the foam pre-cleaner after every 25 hours of operation or
every season. Service paper cartridge every 100 hours of
operation or every season, whichever occurs first. See
engine manual.
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler and spark arrester (if
equipped) as itcould create a fire hazard and/or damage.
SPARK PLUGS
Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing
season or after every 100 hours of operation, whichever
occurs first. Spark plug type and gap setting are shown in
=PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" section ofthis manual.
IN-LINE FUEL FILTER (See Fig. 16)
The fuel filter should be replaced once each season. Iffuel
filter becomes clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carburetor,
replacement is required.
•With engine cool, remove filter and plug fuel line sec-
tions.
• Place new fuel filter in position in fuel line with arrow
pointing towards carburetor.
•Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps are
properly positioned.
•Immediately wipe up any spilled gasoline.
CLAMP
FUE_ CLAMP
FILTER
FIG. 16
CLEANING
•Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. of all foreign
matter.
•Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of allgasoline,
oil, etc.
•Protect painted surfaces with automotive type wax.
We do not recommend using a garden hose toclean your
tractor unless the electrical system, muffler, air filter and
carburetor are covered to keep water out. Water in engine
can resultin a shortened engine life.
18

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
WARNING: TO AVIOD SERIOUS INJURY, BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS:
• Depress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
•Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position.
•Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position.
•Turn ignition key to "STOP" and remove key.
•Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped.
•Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with
plug.
TRACTOR
TO REMOVE MOWER (See Fig. 17)
Mowerwill be easier to remove from the dght side oftractor.
•Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position.
•Move attachment liftlever forward tolower mower to its
lowest position.
•Roll belt off engine pulley.
•Remove small retainer spdng, and liftclutch springoff
pulley bolt.
•Remove large retainer spring, slidecollar off and push
housing guide out of bracket.
•Disconnect anti-swaybar from chassis bracket by re-
movingretainer spdng.
• Disconnect suspension arms from rear deck brackets
by removing retainer spdngs.
•Disconnect front links from deck by removing retainer
spnngs.
•Raise lift lever to raise suspension arms. Slide mower
out from under tractor.
IMPORTANT: IF AN AI-rACHMENT OTHER THAN THE
MOWER DECK IS TO BE MOUNTED ON THE TRAC-
TOR, REMOVE THE FRONT LINKS AND HOOK THE
CLUTCH SPRING INTO SQUARE HOLE IN FRAME.
TO INSTALL MOWER (See Fig. 17)
•Raise attachment lift lever to itshighest position.
•Slide mower under tractorwith deflector shield to dght
side oftractor.
•Lower liftlever to its lowest position.
•Connect front links to mower deck and secure with
retainersprings..
•Connect suspension arms to rear deck brackets and
secure with retainer spdngs.
•Connect anti-swaybar to chassis bracket and secure
with retainer spring.
•Push clutch cable housing guide into bracket, slide
collar ontoguide and secure with large retainer spring.
•Install belt onto engine pulley. !
SMALL RETAINER
CLUTCH SPRIN
sSQUARE=_HOLE
SUSPENSION ARMS PULLEy
FRONT UNK
RETAINER
RETAINER SPRINGS
(BOTH SIDES)
HOUSING GUIDE LARGE RETAINER
SPRING BRACKET
FIG. 17
19

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING •
Adjust the mower while tractor isparked on level ground or
ddveway. Make suretiresare prepedy inflated(See =PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" Section ofthis manual). Iftiresare
over or underinflated, you will not properly adjust your
mower,
SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT (See Figs. 18 and 19)
•Raise mower to its highest position.
•At themidpointofboth sides ofmower, measure height
from bottomedge ofmower toground. Distance"A" on
both sides of mower should be the same or within 1/4"
of each other.
•If adjustment is necessary, make adjustment on one
side of mower only.
•To raise one side of mower, tighten liftlinkadjustment
nut on that side.
•To lower one side of mower, loosen liftlinkadjustment
nut on that side.
NOTE: Three fullturnsofadjustment nutwillchange mower
height about 1/8".
•Recheck measurements after adjusting.
BOTTOM EDGE r" _BOTTOM EDGEI
OF MOWER _ _. LI- _._/T_'_OF MOWER I
GROUND.NE I
FIG. 18
ARM
JL "_ADJUSTMENT
NUT
FIG. 19
FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT (See Figs. 20 and 21)
IMPORTANT: DECK MUST BE LEVEL SIDE-TO-SIDE. IF
THE FOLLOWING FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT 18
NECESSARY, BE SURE TO ADJUST BOTH FRONT LINKS
EQUALLY SO MOWER WILL STAY LEVEL SIDE-TO-
SIDE.
To obtainthe best cuttingresults,the mower housingshould
be adjusted so that the front is approximately 1/8" to 1/2"
lower thanthe rearwhen the mower isinitshighestposition.
Check edjustment on rightside oftractor. Measure distance
=D"directly infront and behind the mandrel at bottomedge
of mower housing as shown.
•Before making any necessary adjustments, check that
both front linksare equal in length.
•Iflinksare notequal in length, adjust one linkto same
length as other link.
•Tolower front ofmower loosen nut"E" on bothfrontlinks
an equal number of turns.
•When distance "D" is1/8"to 1/2" lowerat front than rear,
tighten nuts "F"against trunnion on both front links.
To raisefront ofmower, loosen nut"F"from trunnionon
both front links. Tighten nut =E"on both front links an
equal number oftums. The two front linksmust remain
equal inlength.
When distance=D"is118"to1/2"loweratfront than rear,
tighten nut "F" against trunnionon both front links.
Recheck side-to-side adjustment.
MANDREL
-
FIG. 20
BOTHFRONT LINKS MUSTBE EQUALIN LENGTH
NUT
FRONT UNKS
FIG. 21
"E"
TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE BELT
(See Fig, 22)
The mower blade drive belt may be replaced without tools.
Park thetractor on level surface. Engage parking brake.
BELT REMOVAL -
•Remove mower from tractor (See "TO REMOVE
MOWER" in this sectionof this manual).
•Work belt off both mandrel pulleysand idler pulleys.
•Pull belt away from mower.
BELT INSTALLATION -
•Install new belt in reverse order of removal.
•Make sure belt isinall pulleygrooves and inside all belt
guides.
Install mower in reverse order of removal instructions.
IDLER
MANDREL
PULLEYS
20 FIG. 22