Stanley 309311x692A User manual

F–030601L
Instruction Book Riding Mower
Model 309311x692A
Manual de instrucciones Cortacésped autoportado
Modelo 309311x692A
Read and keep this book or uture re erence. This book contains important in ormation on SAFETY,
ASSEMBLY, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE
PRODUCT INFORMATION
The owner must be certain that all the product in ormation is included with the unit. This in ormation
includes the INSTRUCTION BOOKS, the REPLACEMENT PARTS and the WARRANTIES.This in ormation
must be included to make sure state laws and other laws are ollowed.
Este Manual de Instrucciones contiene in ormación para varios modelos. Lea y conserve este manual
para re erencias uturas. Este manual contiene in ormación importante sobre SEGURIDAD, ENSAMBĆ
LAJE, FUNCIONAMIENTO Y MANTENIMIENTO
INFORMACION DEL PRODUCTO
El propietario debe averiguar que toda la in ormación del producto esté incluida con la unidad. Esta inĆ
ormación incluye los MANUALES DE INSTRUCCION, las PIEZAS DE REPUESTO y las GARANTIAS. Esta
in ormación debe ser incluida para asegurar que se sigan las leyes estatales y otras.

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NOTE: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine
and must not be used on or near any unimproved
forest–covered, brush–covered or grass–covered land unless
the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester
meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester
is used, it must be maintained in effective working order by the
operator.
In the State of California, the above is required by law (Section
4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states
may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. See
an Authorized Service Center for a spark arrester for the
muffler.
NOTA: Esta unidad está equipada con un motor de combustión
interna, por lo que no debe usarse sobre o cerca de terreno
baldío, arbolado, herboso o de matorral a menos que el sistema
de escape del motor dispone de un parachispas que cumpla
con las leyes locales o estatales pertinentes (si las hay). Si hay
un parachispas instalado en el motor, el usuario debe
mantenerlo en buenas condiciones de operación.
Éste es un requisito legal para el estado de California (Sección
4442 del Código de Recursos Públicos de California). Puede
que otros estados tengan leyes similares. En los terrenos
federales se aplican las leyes Federales. Visite un Centro de
servicio autorizado si desea instalar un parachispas para el
sistema de escape.
Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and
certain vehicle components contain or emit
chemicals known to the State of California to
cause cancer and birth defects or other repro-
ductive harm.
Battery posts, terminals and related accesso-
ries contain lead and lead compounds, chemi-
cals known to the State of California to cause
cancer and birth defects or other reproductive
harm. WASH HANDS AFTER HANDLING.
Las emanaciones de escape producidas por
este motor contienen químicos reconocidos
por el Estado de California como carcinógenos,
también pueden producir defectos en los recién
nacidos o causar otros daños al sistema
reproductivo.
Los bornes, terminales y accesorios relaciona-
dos con la batería contienen plomo y compues-
tos del plomo, además de sustancias químicas
que el Estado de California reconoce como car-
cinógenas, además estas sustancias pueden
producir daños congénitos a los bebés y daños
al sistema reproductor humano. DEBE LAVAR-
SE MUY BIEN LAS MANOS DESPUÉS DE MANI-
PULAR ESTOS COMPONENTES.

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CONTENTS
OWNER’S INFORMATION 9
INTERNATIONAL PICTORIALS 10
SAFE MOWING GUIDE 12
STEPS TO FOLLOW 14
ASSEMBLY 15
OPERATION 17
MAINTENANCE 20
TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART 24
HOW TO ORDER REPAIR PARTS 25
CENTRAL PARTS DISTRIBUTORS 25
SLOPE GUIDE 26
STANLEY OUTDOOR POWER
EQUIPMENT WARRANTY
Stanley Outdoor Power Equipment warrants to
the original purchaser that this unit shall be free
from defects in material and workmanship under
normal use and service for a period of Two (2)
Years from the date of purchase. Engines,
transmissions, and transaxles have an additional
warranty that is included in the literature kit.
Accessories (such as snow blowers, snow
blades, grass baggers, mulch kits, and
gardening attachments) are covered by a
separate warranty.
Normal wear parts and batteries are not covered
by this warranty except as noted below.
In the event the battery proves defective within
ninety (90) days from the date of purchase, we
will replace it without charge.
Normal Wear Parts are defined as belts, blades,
blade adapters, bushings, bearings, pneumatic
tires, headlights and seat covers. These parts
are warranted to be free from defects in material
and workmanship as delivered with the product.
Any claim for repair or replacement of normal
wear parts must be made within thirty (30) days
of the date of purchase. No claims involving
damage caused from material use, abuse, or
misuse will be honored.
Subject to the terms and conditions noted in this
Limited Warranty, we shall, at our option, repair
or replace at no cost to the original purchaser
any part covered by this Limited Warranty during
the applicable warranty period.
This Stanley Outdoor Power Equipment Two (2)
Year Limited Warranty is your exclusive remedy;
however this warranty is void or does not apply
to any unit that has been tampered with, altered,
abused, misused, or used for rental, commercial
and/or professional (non–homeowner) uses.
Your warranty does not cover minor mechanical
adjustments that are not due to any defect in
material or workmanship. For assistance in
making such adjustments, consult your
Instruction Book.
To make a claim under this Stanley Outdoor
Power Equipment Two (2) Year Limited
Warranty, take the unit (or if authorized in
advance, the defective part) along with your
proof of purchase to an Authorized Stanley
Power Equipment Service Center. To locate
your nearest Service Center, contact the retailer
where purchased, call either the Central Parts
Distributor for your area shown in the Instruction
book, or Stanley Outdoor Power Equipment
Customer Service at the number below, or
search our web site at
www.stanleylawnmower.com.
This Stanley Outdoor Power Equipment Two (2)
year Limited Warranty gives you specific legal
rights, and you may also have other rights which
vary from state to state. This Limited Warranty
is given in lieu of all other expressed and implied
warranties including the implied warranty of
merchantability and warranty of fitness for a
particular purpose. If you need additional
information on this written warranty or
assistance in obtaining service, call, write, or
e–mail at:
Stanley Outdoor Power Equipment
Customer Service Department
PO Box 268
Brentwood, TN 37024–0268
1–800–788–7766
www.stanleylawnmowers.com
OWNER’S INFORMATION
This instruction book is written for a person with
some mechanical ability. Like most service
books, not all the steps are described. Steps on
how to loosen or tighten fasteners are steps
anyone can follow with some mechanical ability.
Read and follow these instructions before you
use the unit.
Know your product: If you understand the unit
and how the unit operates, you will get the best
performance. As you read this manual, compare
the illustrations to the unit. Learn the location
and the function of the controls. To help prevent
an accident, follow the operating instructions
and the safety rules. Keep this manual for future
reference.
IMPORTANT: Many units are not assembled
and are sold in cartons. It is the responsibility of
the owner to make sure the assembly instruc-
tions in this manual are exactly followed. Other
units are purchased in an assembled condition.
On assembled units, it is the responsibility of the
owner to make sure the unit is correctly as-
sembled. The owner must carefully check the
unit according to the instructions in this manual
before it is first used.
WARNING: Look for this symbol to indicate
important safety precautions. This symbol
indicates: “Attention! Become Alert! Your
Safety Is At Risk.”
Responsibility Of The Owner
The responsibility of the owner is to
follow the instructions below.
1. Carefully read and follow the rules for safe
operation.
2. Follow all the assembly and preparation
instructions.
3. Inspect the unit.
4. Make sure that the operator of the unit
knows how to correctly use all standard
and accessory equipment.
5. Operate the unit only with guards, shields,
and other safety items in place and working
correctly.
6. Correctly adjust the unit.
7. Service the unit only with authorized or ap-
proved replacement parts.
8. Complete all maintenance on the unit.

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INTERNATIONAL PICTORIALS
IMPORTANT: The following pictorials are lo-
cated on your unit or on literature supplied
with the product. Before you operate the
unit, learn and understand the purpose for
each pictorial.
Safety Warning Pictorials (Figure 28)
1Warning
2Shield Eyes. Explosive Gases Can Cause
Blindness Or Injury.
3No Sparks, Flames or Smoking.
4Sulphuric Acid Can Cause Blindness Or
Severe Burns
5Flush Eyes Immediately With Water. Get
Medical Help Fast.
6IMPORTANT: Read Owner’s Manual
Before Operating This Machine.
7WARNING: Thrown Objects. Keep
Bystanders Away. Read User Instructions
Before Operating This Machine.
8WARNING: Do Not Use This Machine On
Slopes Greater Than 15 Degrees.
9DANGER: Keep People, Especially
Children, Away From Unit.
10 DANGER: No Step.
11 DANGER: Keep Feet And Hands Away
From Rotating Blade.
12 DANGER: Keep Hands Away From
Rotating Blade.
13 DANGER: Disconnect Spark Plug Wire
Before Servicing Unit.
14 WARNING: Hot Surface.
15 WARNING: Use Caution When Connecting
Or Disconnecting Accessories.
16 WARNING: Crushed Fingers.
MAX 90N
+MAX 150N +
12 3546
78910
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28
Control And Operating Pictorials
(Figure 29)
1Engine Start
2Lights
3Engine Stop
4Engine Stop
5Engine Run
6Brake
7Parking Brake
8Clutch
9Slow
10 Fast
11 Choke
12 Oil
13 Blade Rotation Control
14 Raise
15 Fuel
1234567
89
10 11 12 13 14 15
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Safe Operation Practices for Ride–On Mowers
As Recommended by American National Standards Institute
This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could
result in serious injury or death.
I. General Operation
1. Read, understand and follow all instructions
in the Instruction Book, on the machine, the
engine and with any attachments before
starting.
2. Only allow responsible adults, who are famil-
iar with the instructions, to operate the ma-
chine.
3. Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys,
wire, etc., which could be picked up and
thrown by the blade.
4. Be sure the area is clear of other people be-
fore mowing. Stop the machine if anyone en-
ters the area.
5. Never carry passengers.
6. Turn off power to the blades or any attach-
ments before backing up. Do not mow in re-
verse unless absolutely necessary. Always
look down and behind before and while back-
ing.
7. Be aware of the mower discharge direction
and do not point it at anyone. Do not operate
the mower without either the entire grass
bagger or the mower guard in place.
8. Slow down before turning.
9. Never leave a machine unattended with the
engine running. Always turn off the blade(s),
set the parking brake, stop the engine and
remove the key before dismounting.
10. Turn off power to attachment(s) when trans-
porting or not in use. Turn off the blade(s)
when not mowing.
11. Stop the engine before removing the grass
bagger or unclogging the chute.
12. Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
13. Do not operate the machine while under the
influence of alcohol or drugs or when very
tired.
14. Watch for traffic when operating near or
crossing roadways.
15. Use extra caution when loading or unloading
the machine into a trailer or truck.
16. Disengage all attachment clutches and shift
into Neutral before attempting to start the en-
gine.
17. Always wear goggles, safety glasses, or an
eye shield when you operate the unit to pro-
tect your eyes from foreign objects that can
be thrown from the unit. Always wear eye
protection when you make an adjustment or
repair to the machine.
18. Use care when pulling loads or using heavy
equipment.
a. Use only approved drawbar hitch points.
b. Limit loads to those you can safely con-
trol.
c. Do not turn sharply. Use care when back-
ing.
d. Use counterweights or wheel weights
when suggested in the Instruction Book.
19. Do not operate this machine if you are taking
drugs or other medication which can cause
drowsiness or affect your ability to operate
this machine.
20. Do not use this machine if you are mentally
or physically unable to operate this machine
safely.
21. Data indicates that operators, age 60 years
and above, are involved in a large percent-
age of riding mower related injuries. These
operators should evaluate their ability to op-
erate a riding mower safely enough to protect
themselves and others from serious injury.
II. Slope operation
Slopes and rough terrain are major factors
related to loss–of–control and tip–over acci-
dents, which can result in severe injury or
death. ALL slopes require extra caution. If
you cannot back up the slope or if you feel
uneasy on the slope, do not mow it. See the
“Slope Guide” in the back of this book to
check for safe operation.
DO
1. Mow up and down slopes, not across.
2. Remove obstacles such as rocks, limbs,
etc...
3. Watch for holes, ruts or bumps. Uneven ter-
rain could overturn the machine. Tall grass
can hide obstacles.
4. Use slow speed. Choose a low enough gear
so that you will not have to stop or shift while
on the slope.
5. Use slow speed on slopes. Do not make
sudden speed changes.
6. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations
for wheel weights or counterweights to im-
prove stability.
7. Use extra care with grass baggers or other
attachments, they can change the stability of
the machine.
8. Keep all movement on the slopes slow and
gradual. Do not make sudden changes in
speed or direction.
9. Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires
lose traction, turn off the blades and proceed
slowly straight down the slope.
DO NOT
1. Do not turn on slopes unless absolutely nec-
essary, then only turn slowly and gradually
downhill, if possible.
2. Do not mow drop–offs, ditches or embank-
ments. A wheel over the edge or an edge
caving in could cause a sudden overturn and
an injury or death.
3. Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction
could cause sliding.
4. Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting
your foot on the ground.
5. Do not use a grass bagger or other rear
mounted accessories on steep slopes (great-
er than 10 degrees).
III. Children
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is
not alert to the presence of children. Chil-
dren are often attracted to the machine and
the mowing activity. NEVER assume that
children will remain where you last saw
them.
1. Keep children out of the mowing area and in
the watchful care of another responsible
adult.
2. Be alert and turn the engine off if children
enter the area.
3. Before and when backing, look behind and
down for small children.
4. Never carry children or any passengers,
even with the blades off. They may fall off
and be seriously injured or interfere with the
safe operation of the machine.
5. Never allow children to operate the machine.
Instruct children in the potential dangers of
the machine.
6. Use extra care when approaching blind cor-
ners, shrubs, trees or other objects that may
obscure vision.
IV. Service
1. Use extra care when handling gasoline and
other fuels. Fuels are flammable and the va-
pors are explosive.
a. Use only an approved container.
b. Never remove the gas cap or add fuel
with the engine running. Allow the engine to
cool for several minutes before refueling. Do-
not smoke.
c. Never refuel the machine indoors.
d. Never store the machine with fuel in the
tank or fuel container inside where there is
an open flame, such as a water heater.
2. Never start or run the engine inside a closed
area.
3. Keep all nuts and bolts, especially the blade
attachment nuts tight. Frequently check the
blade(s) for wear or damage such as cracks
and nicks. A blade that is bent or damaged
must be immediately replaced with an origi-
nal equipment blade from an authorized ser-
vice dealer. For safety, replace the blade
every two years. Keep the equipment in good
condition.
4. Never tamper with the safety devices. Check
their proper operation regularly.
5. To reduce fire hazards, keep the machine
free of grass, leaves or other debris build–up.
Clean up oil or fuel spills. Allow the machine
to cool before storing.
6. Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike
an object. Repair, if necessary, before re-
starting.
7. Never make adjustments or repairs with the
engine running. The carburetor can be ad-
justed with the engine running. Do not
change the engine governor settings or
over–speed the engine.
8. Grass bagger components are subject to
wear, damage and deterioration, which could
expose moving parts or allow objects to be
thrown. For storage, always make sure the
grass bag is empty. Frequently check com-
ponents and replace with manufacturer’s rec-
ommended parts when necessary.
9. Mower blade(s) are sharp and can cut. Wrap
the blade(s) or wear gloves and use extra
caution when servicing them or the blade
housing area.
10. Check the brake operation frequently. Adjust
and service as required.
11. Wait for all movement to stop before servic-
ing any part of the unit.

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SAFE MOWING GUIDE
Each person that operates power equipment
must learn to use correct and safe mowing pro-
cedures. To help you learn, carefully read the
following pages. Most of the time the operator
was not correctly shown or did not read the in-
structions on the unit or in the Instruction Book
before using the unit. Also, some operators do
not have enough experience. The result is un-
safe use, endangering the operator, bystanders
and the equipment. Another result can be a poor
appearance of the area mowed.
Read this book. Read the instructions on the
unit. Operate the mower according to the Safe
Mowing Guide. Follow all safety rules, cautions
or warnings in this book and on the unit. Make
sure anyone that uses the unit reads the instruc-
tions and is told how to safely operate the mow-
er.
The mower will give you good service and dura-
bility, if operated in normal conditions. If the
mower is not correctly serviced or is used where
the terrain is rough or unsuitable, product per-
formance and safety will be decreased.
Correct clothing is an important part of safe
mowing. Safety glasses will protect the eyes
from objects discharged by the mower. Safety
shoes with steel plates can protect a foot from
injury by the blade. For protection from objects
discharged from the mower, wear clothing that
will cover the arms and legs.
Before you start cutting the grass, practice using
the mower in a large open and level area. Learn
the location of the controls on the mower. Know
the purpose of the controls and how they work.
In an emergency, how fast you can stop the
blade is important. Learn how to control the
mower at all times.
Many engines are started by hand. When you
use a pull start or rope start, place your feet
apart and away from the blade(s). Hold the rope
handle tight. Never wrap the rope around your
arm or fingers for a “better grip”. To start the en-
gine, follow the instructions on the mower, in this
book and in the engine operating instructions.
For electric start engines, sit in the seat to start
the engine. The battery can be dangerous. Fol-
low the instructions on the battery, the acid con-
tainer, and in this book when working with the
battery. Even small batteries have enough volt-
age to cause an injury. Always be careful.
The mower is designed to be operated by one
person. Never let another person ride with you
on the unit or on any accessories. A passenger
will make the unit harder to control, block the
visibility or distract the operator and is danger-
ous to the operator, the passenger and the
equipment. Without a passenger seat, the pas-
senger can fall from the mower or contact dan-
gerous parts. A mower is not a toy for showing
off or for giving rides.
Never cut a wet lawn. Wet grass can cause an
accident, affect mower performance and can
cause problems with future lawn growth and ap-
pearance. Wet grass is slippery and can cause
the mower to slip. Someone can get injured by
touching the blade(s). Wet grass tends to clog
the mower, causing poor discharge. Cut wet
grass will collect on the lawn, retarding the
growth of the grass. Also, getting the mower wet
will cause parts to rust and decrease the life of
the unit.
When you look over the lawn, remember ob-
stacles that cannot be removed, like pipes,
stumps or rocks. Keep away from these ob-
stacles that can cause damage to the mower or
injury to the operator or a person near the mow-
er. Clear the area of rocks, toys, wire or other
loose objects. These items can damage the
mower or can be discharged by the mower
blade. The blade of a power mower rotates very
fast. It can discharge rocks and other objects
over a long distance which can be dangerous.
The force of the objects can break windows,
cause injuries or even put an eye out. Most of
the time the injury is to a person, like a child.
Keep every person completely away from the
area to be mowed. Make sure the grass is not
discharged toward anyone. Planning your mow-
ing pattern has a double advantage. It can de-
crease the possibility of an injury and make the
clean up after mowing easier.
Check the terrain of the area to be mowed. Mow
in a pattern that will keep you away from danger-
ous areas. Check the distance you need to stop
and the distance available to turn. Slopes and
rough terrain must be mowed carefully and
some areas must not be mowed at all. With rid-
ing mowers, mow up and down the hill. When
you must mow rough terrain or on slopes, never
change directions or change gears and stop in
these areas only in an emergency. Before you
ride up or down a slope, try to back straight up
the slope. Do not ride up or down a slope that is
too steep to back straight up. See the “Guide” in
the back of this Instruction Book to check any
slopes.
Before you start cutting, make sure the mower
was completely assembled according to the In-
struction Book. If the mower was completely as-
sembled at the store, you must still check the
mower according to the assembly instructions.
Make sure the mower is correctly assembled
and that all fasteners are tight. Make sure the
engine has the correct amount of oil. Check
these items often during the life of the mower.
Your mower has a gasoline engine. Gasoline is
a dangerous fuel. Keep gasoline only in an ap-
proved safety gasoline container. Do not keep
large amounts of gasoline. When you add gaso-
line to the fuel tank, do not smoke. Store the
gasoline container and the mower in an area
that has good ventilation. Also, keep the gaso-
line away from any flames like the pilot light of a
furnace or any other source of ignition. If the
mower is to be stored for more than a few
weeks, remove the gasoline from the fuel tank.
When inside an enclosure, do not add gasoline
to the fuel tank. Before you add gasoline, move
the mower outside and add gasoline carefully.
Before you start the engine, remove any gaso-
line from the outside of the fuel tank or from the
mower. Warm gasoline will expand. Leave some
space in the fuel tank for the gasoline to expand.
Also, the fuel cap has a vent hole for fuel va-
pors. Always use the correct fuel cap. Failure to
follow safety rules about gasoline will cause fires
and explosions, injury to you and damage to the

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equipment and other property.
If you add gasoline to an engine that is running
or hot, the result can be an explosion. Before
you add gasoline, stop the engine and let the
engine cool for several seconds. Remove dry
grass and other debris from the mower. Keep
the mower clean to improve the performance,
help the engine and transmission run cooler,
extend the life of moving parts, and decrease
the danger of a fire.
Fires and explosions are not the only dangers
when working around a mower. The engine,
transmission, and the muffler will get hot in sev-
eral minutes when the engine is running. Do not
touch these parts of the mower. Stop the engine.
Let the engine and transmission cool before
servicing the mower. Remember, exhaust fumes
are dangerous. Never operate the engine inside
a building.
When you get a new mower, it can be a new
experience for the family. Tell each person how a
mower can be dangerous. Remember, a mower
is not a toy. A mower is not to be used by chil-
dren or anyone not old enough, strong enough
or that does not have experience.
If the mower is not correctly assembled, not op-
erated correctly, or not regularly serviced, the
mower can be dangerous. The most important
rule to follow is always use good judgement and
common sense. Mow safely and carefully.
Your mower will easily cut thick grass. Fingers,
feet and other parts can also be cut by the
blade. Injuries occur when the operator does not
think and reaches into the chute opening. Al-
ways operate the mower as if the blade is rotat-
ing. Do not service or make an adjustment,
except to the carburetor, while the engine is run-
ning.
Use only accessories that are factory approved
for your mower. The wrong accessory can de-
crease the safety of the mower and can even
damage the unit. Read and follow the instruc-
tions included with the accessory and the mow-
er.
Use only original equipment or replacement
parts that are factory approved for service. If you
need service, select an Authorized Service Cen-
ter for your mower. If you do the work on the
unit, follow the instructions in the Instruction
Book.
When you mow, remember that children are at-
tracted to the mower. Always use caution when
mowing around obstacles like trees or shrubs or
when moving backward. Only mow in a forward
direction if possible. Your visibility is decreased
when you mow backward. Also, the blades are
made to cut while the unit is moving forward. If
you mow backward, the cutting performance
decreases.
Before you leave the mower, stop the engine.
Remove the key. Disengage and lower any at-
tachment. Set the parking brake. Never mount
or dismount from the seat while the engine is
running. An accident can occur if you touch the
brake, shift lever, throttle, clutch or blade control
while the engine is running. Mount and dis-
mount from the seat on the side of the unit that
is marked ENTER–EXIT.
Make sure you are in good condition when you
mow. When you mow for several hours your re-
flexes will decrease and your mind will not be as
alert. Take a short break or an accident can oc-
cur. If the temperature is hot, use caution to pre-
vent dehydration. If you are tired, angry or not
completely alert, do not operate the mower. If
you use alcohol, medication or drugs, do not use
the mower or any type of power equipment.
Engine speed is a key to safe mowing and to a
good looking lawn. The maximum speed of the
engine was set at the factory. Do not change the
setting of the engine governor.
Select the maximum engine and ground speed
that is right for the terrain and the height of the
grass. The blade cuts best when the engine is
operating at maximum speed. The engine and
transmission will also run cooler at maximum
engine speed. Also, the grass bagger will func-
tion better when the engine is operating at maxi-
mum speed. On slopes, decrease the ground
speed and use care making sure the mower
feels safe to operate.
If the weather conditions are bad, do not mow. If
weather conditions become bad, stop cutting
and finish later. It is dangerous to cut grass in
the rain. Always find protection in an electrical
storm. If the weather conditions are extra dry,
protect your eyes with safety glasses from the
dust and from the objects discharged by the
mower. Also, a dust or a pollen mask can help.
Your mower is equipped with a number of safety
devices which are important to the safety of the
operator and bystanders and must never be
changed or removed from the mower. If a safety
device is lost, damaged or no longer functions,
repair or replace the device before you operate
the mower.
It is best to mow during the day. If you must
mow at night, make sure there is enough light
for safe operation.
Your mower will require regular maintenance
and service. The maintenance schedule de-
pends on the hours of use. Also, mowing condi-
tions can change the schedule. Check the
Instruction Book for more information. Correct
maintenance will help the mower function safely.
Do not service the mower
(except for the carburetor
adjustment) while the en-
gine is running. Before you
service the unit, even with
the engine stopped, always
disconnect the wire from the
spark plug to prevent the
engine from starting.
If you hit a large object during operation, stop
the engine. Remove the wire from the spark
plug. Carefully inspect the mower for damage.
Before you start the engine again, make the
necessary repairs. If you feel new or excessive
vibration, immediately stop the engine and
check for the problem. Vibration can be a warn-
ing of a problem. Keep all nuts, bolts and screws
tight.
The blade is the most dangerous part of the
mower. Frequently check the blade and the
blade mounting fasteners. Keep the fasteners
tight. If the blade hits a solid object, stop the en-
gine. Remove the wire from the spark plug.
Check for a blade that is bent, cracked or for
other damages. Before you start the engine, re-
place a damaged blade(s). For safety, replace

GB
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F–030601L
the blade every two years.
A sharp blade decreases the workload on the
engine and more evenly cuts grass. Frequently
sharpen the blade for a better looking cut. Use
the left side of the mower housing to trim near
an object.
A grass bagger is a good accessory for your
mower. For best performance and safety, make
sure the grass bagger is approved for use with
your mower. Follow the assembly and operation
instructions included with the grass bagger.
Some grass baggers require a special blade for
best performance. Before you attach, check, or
empty the grass bagger, always stop the engine.
Before each use of the grass bagger, check for
cracks, wear or deterioration. Before you use the
grass bagger, replace a damaged part with a
replacement part approved by the factory.
For you to have a good green lawn, follow the
mowing procedures below. Do not cut the grass
too short. If you cut the grass too short you can
cause the grass to become yellow or make the
lawn look brown. Use a lower height of cut in
cool months when the grass is thicker. Raise the
height of cut in hot dry periods. If you cut the
grass with a blade that is not sharp or at a slow
engine speed you can damage the grass. Move
the throttle control to the FAST position when
mowing and using the grass bagger. Also, use a
slower ground speed when using the grass bag-
ger.
If you change the direction or pattern of cut
slightly every time you mow will make the grass
grow stronger and thicker. Do not add oil or gas-
oline to the mower while on the lawn. Spilled oil
or gasoline can kill the grass. In high or thick
grass, do not try to cut all the grass the first time.
Raise the height of cut on the first cutting and
lower the height for the next cutting. Another
way is to cut only part of the width of the mower
and decrease your ground speed (not the en-
gine) to move more slowly so that the mower
can discharge the grass as it moves forward.
Understand the controls and how they work.
Learn the ground speed(s) of your mower.
Check the stopping distance required at different
travel speeds. Check the turning radius of the
mower. The controls on your riding mower are
different from an automobile. The throttle is op-
erated by hand and holds the engine speed con-
stant until it is changed. The location of the shift
lever and the shift pattern is different from that of
an automobile. Also, the brake and clutch sys-
tems are different. Remember the procedures to
follow in an emergency. Remember, turning off
the engine ignition switch will stop the blade and
the drive mechanism. If the traction of the
wheels is lost or does not feel safe, disengage
all systems and stop the engine. Dismount from
the mower. Push the unit to a safe place before
you begin mowing again.
Your unit has an electrical system that includes
an operator presence switch in the seat. The
operator presence switch detects if the operator
is sitting on the seat. The engine will stop if the
operator leaves the seat when the blade en-
gagement control is engaged. This operator
presence switch is a safety device only. It must
not regularly be used to stop the engine or the
blade. There are other control systems on the
mower for this purpose. Always keep the opera-
tor presence switch and other safety devices
and controls in place and operating for your pro-
tection.
Remember, your mower is a tool that can be
dangerous if it is not correctly used. Follow the
instructions in this Instruction Book. Safe and
careful use of the mower will give you many safe
hours of problem free use.
STEPS TO FOLLOW
Before Mowing
DBe sure to dress correctly. Wear hard shoes,
not sandals or tennis shoes.
DExamine the blade. A blade that is bent,
cracked, or damaged must be replaced with
a factory replacement blade.
DFill the fuel tank outside. Clean off spilled
fuel.
DRead and follow the Owner’s Manual, the
instructions with the engine, and the instruc-
tions with any attachments. Owner’s Manual
instructions are for your safety and the safety
of others.
DExhaust fumes are dangerous. Start the en-
gine outside.
DMake sure all safety devices are in place and
working correctly.
DOperation of the mower is only for a person
that has experience.
DWet grass can be dangerous. Let the grass
dry.
DInstruct children and others to keep away
from the work area.
DNever cut the grass without good light.
DPick up loose objects. Remove them from
the mowing area.
While Mowing
DWatch for fixed objects and avoid them. They
can damage the mower or cause injury.
DA hot engine, muffler and transmission will
cause a burn. Do not touch.
DInclines and slopes must be carefully
mowed. See the “Guide” in the back of this
book to check a slope.
DLack of daylight or good artificial light is
cause to stop mowing.
DExamine the mower, the blade, and other
parts for damage after hitting a foreign object
or if the unit vibrates excessively.
DDo not make adjustments or repairs without
stopping the engine (except for carburetor).
Disconnect the spark plug wire.
DOn or near roads, watch out for traffic. Direct
discharge away from roads.
DWhen mowing, avoid areas where traction is
unsure. Before and while moving back-
wards, look behind and down for small chil-
dren.
DIn heavy grass, raise the cutting height. Cut
slower. Stop the engine to remove clogged
grass from the mower.
DNever remove any safety related parts.
DDo not pour gasoline into a engine that is hot
or running.
After Mowing
DAlways let the mower cool before storing in
an enclosed area.
DForeign material on the mower is dangerous.
Clean off grass, leaves, grease and oil be-
fore storing.
DTighten all loose nuts, bolts and screws be-
fore you use the unit.
DEmpty and clean any grass catcher or other
accessory.
DRemove the key or disconnect the spark plug
wire to prevent unauthorized use.
DMake sure the mower is not kept near a
source of ignition. Gas fumes can cause an
explosion.
DOnly original parts or factory approved sub-
stitutes can be used to service the mower.
DWhen storing the mower for an extended pe-
riod, remove the fuel from the fuel tank.
DInstruct children to leave the mower alone. It
is not a toy.
DNever keep gasoline near a source of igni-
tion. Always use an approved container.
Keep gasoline away from children.
DLubricate according to the Instruction Book.
See “Lubrication”.
IMPORTANT––Read the Instruction
Book. Keep this book for future use and
reference.

GB
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F–030601L
ASSEMBLY
Read and follow the assembly and adjustment
instructions for your mower. All fasteners are in
the parts bag. Do not discard any parts or mate-
rial until the unit is assembled.
PARTS BAG – CONTENTS
The fasteners and other loose parts are shown below. The fasteners are shown full size. The quantity is shown in brackets ( ).
2x82
(2) Carriage Bolt
14x79
(2) Wing Nut
17x47
(2) Washer
1001054
(2) Knob
(2) Ignition Key
LOOSE PARTS – CONTENTS
Seat
Steering Wheel
And Seat Post
Steering Colar
Hardware
Pack
Literature Kit Side Discharge
Attachment

GB
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F–030601L
ASSEMBLY
All fasteners are in the parts bag. Do not discard
any parts or material until the unit is assembled.
WARNING: Before doing any as-
sembly or maintenance to the
mower, remove the wire from the
spark plug.
NOTE: In this instruction book, left and right
describe the location of a part with the oper-
ator on the seat.
NOTE: Illustrations and pictorials begin on
page 3.
NOTE: To assemble the following loose
parts, use the fasteners shown at full size on
page 15.
How To Install The Seat (Figure 1)
1. Carefully remove the plastic bag from the
seat (1).
2. Raise the seat support (2) and secure in the
UP position with the seat support rod (6).
3. Align the holes in the seat (1) to the holes in
the seat support (2). Fasten the seat (1) to
the seat support (2) with the fasteners (4)
and (5).
4. Check the operating position of the seat (1).
If the seat (1) needs to be adjusted, loosen
the two wing bolts (5). Slide the seat (1) for-
ward or backward along the seat adjusting
holes (3). Tighten the wing bolts (5).
How To Assemble The Steering Wheel
(Figure 2)
1. Make sure the front wheels point forward.
2. Slide the tube (1) into the console (2). Make
sure the end of the tube (1) fits over the
steering bushing (3).
3. Slide the steering wheel (4) and steering
post (5) into the tube (1) and console (2).
Push on the steering wheel (4). The steer-
ing post (5) will lock onto the pinion gear.
Pull on the steering wheel (4). Make sure
that the steering post (5) is locked in place.
Maintenance Free Battery (Figure 3)
IMPORTANT: Before you attach the battery
cables to the battery, check the battery date.
The battery date tells if the battery must be
charged.
1. Raise the seat support and secure in the UP
position with the seat support rod.
2. Check the top of the battery (1) for the loca-
tion of the battery date.
3. If the battery (1) is put into service before
the battery date, the battery cables can be
attached without charging the battery (1).
See “How To Install The Battery Cables”.
4. If the battery (1) is put into service after the
battery date, the battery (1) must be
charged. See “How To Charge The Mainten-
ance Free Battery”.
How To Charge The Battery (Figure 3)
WARNING: When you charge the
battery, do not smoke. Keep the bat-
tery away from any sparks. The
fumes from the battery acid can cause an
explosion.
1. To disconnect the battery retainer (2) from
the battery tray (3), push in on the lower end
of the battery retainer (2).
2. Remove the battery (1) from the right side of
the unit.
3. Remove the protective caps from the battery
terminals.
4. Use a 12 volt battery charger to charge the
battery (1). Charge at a rate of 6 amperes
for one hour. If you do not have a battery
charger, have an authorized service center
charge the battery.
5. Install the battery (1) and secure with the
battery retainer (2). Make sure the positive
(+) terminal (4) is on the right side.
How To Install The Battery Cables
(Figure 3)
WARNING: To prevent sparks, faste
n
the red cable to the positive (+) ter-
minal before you connect the black
cable.
1. Remove the protective caps from the battery
terminals.
2. Fasten the red cable (5) to the positive (+)
terminal (4) with the fasteners (6) and (7).
3. Fasten the black cable 8 to the negative (–)
terminal with the fasteners (6) and (7).
Check The Tires
Check the air pressure in the tires. Tires with too
much air pressure will cause the unit to ride
rough. Also, the wrong air pressure will keep the
mower housing from cutting level. The correct
air pressure is: Front Tires 1.5 BAR (22 PSI),
Rear Tires 1 BAR (14 PSI). The tires were over
inflated for shipment.
Check The Level Of The Mower
Housing
Make sure the level of cut is still correct. After
you mow a short distance, look at the area that
was cut. If the mower housing does not cut level,
see the instructions on “How To Level The
Mower Housing” in the Maintenance section of
this instruction book.
How To Prepare The Engine
NOTE: The engine was shipped from the fac-
tory filled with oil. Check the level of the oil.
Add oil as needed.
See the engine manufacturer’s instructions for
the type of gasoline and oil to use. Before you
use the unit, read the information on safety,
operation, maintenance, and storage.
WARNING: Follow the engine manu-
facturer’s instructions for the type o
f
gasoline and oil to use. Always use
a
safety gasoline container. Do not smoke
when adding gasoline to the engine. When
inside an enclosure, do not fill with gasoline
Before you add gasoline, stop the engine.
Let the engine cool for several minutes.
Important! Before You Start Mowing
rCheck the engine oil.
rFill the fuel tank with gasoline.
rCheck the level of the mower hous-
ing.
rCheck the air pressure of the tires.
rAttach the battery cables.
Final Assembly
1. Check all fasteners. Make sure all fasteners
are properly installed and are tight.
2. Check installation. Make sure all parts are
correctly installed.
WARNING: Make sure that the
grass bagger is properly as-
sembled and correctly installed.
The Grass Bagger must only be used when
fully assembled and correctly installed.

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F–030601L
OPERATION
NOTE: Illustrations and pictorials begin on
page 3.
Location Of Controls (Figure 4)
Blade Rotation Control (1): Use the blade rota-
tion control to start and stop the rotation of the
blade.
Clutch / Brake Pedal (2): The pedal has two
functions. The first function is a clutch. The sec-
ond function is a brake.
Ignition Switch (3): Use the ignition switch to
start and stop the engine.
Shift Lever (4): Use the shift lever to change
the speed and the direction of the unit.
Lift Lever (5): Use the lift lever to change the
height of cut.
Parking Brake Lever (6): Use the parking brake
lever to engage the brake when you leave the
unit.
Throttle Control Lever (7): Use the throttle
control lever to increase or decrease the speed
of the engine.
Speed Control Pedal (8): Use the speed con-
trol pedal to change the speed of the unit.
Attachments
This unit can use many different attachments.
This unit can pull attachments like a lawn
sweeper, a lawn aerator, or a hopper spreader.
This unit can not use attachments that engage
the ground like a plough, a disk harrow, or a
cultivator.
For trailer and pull–behind attachments, the
maximum weight is 90 kg (200 lbs.).
To avoid possible serious injury, do
not mow a slope that is greater
than 15 degrees. If the riding mow-
er is used with a pull-behind or rear-
mounted attachment, do not operate the
unit on a slope that is greater than 10 de-
grees.
How To Use The Throttle Control
(Figure 4 and Figure 5)
Use the throttle/choke control (7) to increase
or decrease the speed of the engine.
1. Move the throttle/choke control (7) com-
pletely forward to the CHOKE position to
start a cold engine.
2. The FAST position is marked with a detent.
For normal operation and when using a
grass bagger, move the throttle control to the
FAST position. For maximum charging of the
battery and for a cooler running engine, oper-
ate the engine in the FAST position.
3. The engine governor is set at the factory for
maximum performance. Do not adjust the
governor to increase the speed of the en-
gine.
How To Use The Blade Rotation Control
(Figure 4 and Figure 6)
Use the blade rotation control (1) to engage
the blade(s).
1. Before you start the engine, make sure the
blade rotation control (1) is in the DISEN-
GAGE position (8).
2. To rotate the blade, move the blade rotation
control (1) forward to lock the blade in the
ENGAGE position (9).
3. To stop the blade, move the blade rotation
control (1) to the DISENGAGE position (8).
Before you leave the operator’s position,
make sure the blade(s) has stopped rotating.
4. Before you ride the unit across a sidewalk or
a road, move the blade rotation control (1)
to the DISENGAGE position.
WARNING: Always keep your
hands and feet away from the
blade, deflector opening, and the
mower housing when the engine runs.
How To Use The Speed Control Pedal
(Figure 7)
The drive system uses a variator pulley con-
nected to a two speed transaxle. The Variator
Drive is very easy to operate. This type of drive
system has a two speed shift lever (4), a
clutch/brake pedal (2) on the left side and a
speed control pedal (8) on the right side.
The direction of travel is controlled by the shift
lever (4). Use the shift lever (4) to select either
reverse or one of the two forward gears. When
operating, the speed is controlled by a single
speed control pedal (8) operated with your
right foot.
How To Drive Forward
1. (Figure 7) Completely push the clutch/
brake pedal (2) forward to stop the unit.
Keep your foot on the pedal (2).
2. (Figure 9) Move the shift lever (4) to one of
the TWO FORWARD positions. Select Low
position (TRIM) when going up or down
steep hills and when operating attachments
that require a very slow forward speed. Se-
lect High position (MOW) when mowing or
when transporting the unit.
3. (Figure 7) Slowly release your right foot from
the clutch/brake pedal (2). Do not keep
your foot on the clutch/brake pedal (2).
4. (Figure 8) Move the throttle control (7) to
the FAST position.
5. (Figure 4) Slowly push the speed control
pedal (8) forward to the desired speed.
6. To increase forward speed, slowly move the
speed control pedal (8) forward. To reduce
forward speed, slowly release the speed
control peda (8) until the unit slows to the
desired speed.
How To Change Direction
CAUTION: Before you move the shift lever,
completely push the clutch/brake pedal for-
ward to the stop the unit. If the unit is not
stopped, the gearbox can be damaged.
1. (Figure 7) Completely push the clutch/
brake pedal (2) forward to stop the unit.
Keep your foot on the pedal (2).
2. (Figure 8) Move the throttle control lever
(7) to the SLOW position.
3. (Figure 9) To go forward, move the shift
lever (4) to one of the TWO FORWARD
positions. To go backward, move the shift
lever (4) to the REVERSE position.
4. (Figure 7) Slowly release your left foot from
the clutch/brake pedal (2). Do not keep
your foot on the clutch/brake pedal (2).
5. (Figure 8) Move the throttle control (7) to
the FAST position.
How To Drive In Reverse
1. Look to the rear.
2. (Figure 7) Completely push the clutch/
brake pedal (2) forward to stop the unit.
Keep your foot on the pedal (2).
3. (Figure 9) Move the shift lever (4) to the
REVERSE position.
4. (Figure 7) Slowly release the clutch/brake
pedal (2).
5. (Figure 4) Slowly push the speed control
pedal (8) forward to the desired speed.
6. To increase reverse speed, slowly move the
speed control pedal (8) forward. To reduce
reverse speed, slowly release the speed
control pedal (8) until the unit slows to the
desired speed.

GB
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F–030601L
Speed Control Pedal Positions
The forward speed is controlled by the position
of the shift lever and the speed control pedal.
The following chart provides functions along
with the positions of the shift lever and the
speed control pedal. Always operate the en-
gine with the throttle control in the FAST posi-
tion.
How To Use The Parking Brake
(Figure 7)
1. Completely push the clutch/brake pedal (2)
forward.
2. Lift the parking brake lever (6).
3. Remove your foot from the clutch/brake
pedal (2) and then release the parking
brake lever (6). Make sure the parking brake
will hold the unit.
4. To release the parking brake (6), completely
push the clutch/brake pedal (2) forward.
The parking brake will automatically release.
WARNING: Before you leave the
operator’s position, move the shift
lever to the neutral (N) position. Set
the parking brake. Move the blade rotation
control to the DISENGAGE position. Stop
the engine and remove the ignition key.
How To Change The Cutting Height
(Figure 10)
To change the cutting height, raise or lower the
lift lever (5) as follows.
1. Move the lift lever (5) forward to lower the
mower housing and back to raise the mower
housing.
2. When you ride on a sidewalk or road, move
the lift lever (5) to the highest position and
move the blade rotation control to the DIS-
ENGAGE position.
How To Stop The Unit (Figure 4)
1. Completely push the clutch/brake pedal (2)
forward to stop the unit. Keep your foot on
the pedal.
2. Move the blade rotation control (1) to the
DISENGAGE position.
3. Move the shift lever (4) to the NEUTRAL
position.
4. Set the parking brake (6).
WARNING: Make sure the parking
brake will hold the unit.
5. Move the throttle control (7) to the SLOW
position.
6. To stop the engine, turn the ignition key (3)
to the OFF position. Remove the key.
How To Transport The Unit
To transport the unit, follow the steps below.
1. Move the blade rotation control to the DIS-
ENGAGE position.
2. Raise the lift lever to the highest position.
3. Move the throttle control to a position be-
tween SLOW and FAST.
4. To go faster, move the shift lever to a faster
speed.
How To Install The Side Discharge
Attachment (Figure 11)
WARNING: To prevent the en-
gine from starting, disconnect
the wire from the spark plug.
Make sure the attachment clutchblade
rotation control is in the DISENGAGE
position.
The mulcher cover (1) lets you mulch the grass
for a clean, fine cut. To discharge the grass out
the side, install the side discharge attachment
(2) as follows.
1. Remove the two wingnuts (3) that secure
the mulcher cover (1).
2. Lift the mulcher cover (1). Mount the side
discharge attachment (2) onto the same
bolts that secured the mulcher cover (1).
3. Secure the side discharge attachment (2)
with the wingnuts (3).
4. To mulch, remove the side discharge at-
tachment (2) and mount the mulcher cover
(1) to the mower housing with the wingnuts
(3).
How To Operate With The Mower
Housing
WARNING: The mulch cover is a
safety device. Do not remove
the mulch cover. The deflector
forces the discharged material toward
the ground. Always keep the deflector
in the down position. If the deflector is
damaged, replace the deflector with
an original equipment part from an au-
thorized service center.
IMPORTANT: When you operate with the
mower housing, always operate with the
throttle control in the FAST position.
1. Start the engine.
2. Move the lift lever to a height of cut position.
In high or thick grass, cut the grass in the
highest position first and then lower the
mower housing to a lower position.
3. Move the throttle control to the SLOW posi-
tion.
4. Slowly move the blade rotation control to the
ENGAGE position.

GB
19
F–030601L
5. Push the clutch/brake pedal completely for-
ward.
6. Move the shift lever forward.
NOTE: When you mow in heavy grass or
mow with a bagger, put the shift lever in
the slowest speed.
7. Slowly release the clutch/brake pedal.
8. Move the throttle control to the FAST posi-
tion. If you need to go faster or slower, stop
the unit and move the shift lever to another
speed setting.
9. Make sure the level of cut is still correct.
After you mow a short distance, look at the
area that was cut. If the mower housing does
not cut level, see the instructions on “How To
Level The Mower Housing” in the Mainten-
ance section.
WARNING: For better control of the
unit, select a safe speed.
How To Operate On Hills
WARNING: Do not ride up or down
slopes that are too steep to back
straight up. Never ride the unit
across a slope.
1. Before you ride up or down a hill, move the
shift lever to the slowest speed.
2. Do not stop or change speed settings on a
hill. If you must stop, quickly push the clutch/
brake pedal forward and set the parking
brake.
3. To start again, make sure the shift lever is in
the slowest speed. Move the throttle control
to the SLOW position. Slowly release the
pedal.
4. If you must stop or start on a hill, always
have enough space for the unit to roll when
you release the brake and engage the clutch.
5. Be very careful when you change directions
on a hill. When on a slope or in a turn on a
hill, move the throttle control to the SLOW
position to help prevent an accident.
Before Starting The Engine
Check the oil
NOTE: The engine was shipped from the fac-
tory filled with oil. Check the level of the oil.
Add oil as needed. See the engine manufac-
turer’s instructions for the type of gasoline
and oil to use.
1. Make sure the unit is level.
NOTE: Do not check the level of the oil
while the engine runs.
2. Check the oil. Follow the procedure in the
engine manufacturer’s instructions.
3. If necessary, add oil until the oil reaches the
FULL mark on the dipstick. The quantity of oil
needed from ADD to FULL is shown on the
dipstick. Do not add too much oil.
Add Gasoline
WARNING: Always use a safety
gasoline container. Do not smoke
when adding gasoline to the fuel
tank. Do not add gasoline when you are
inside an enclosure. Before you add
gasoline, stop the engine and let the
engine cool for several minutes.
(Figure 12) Fill the fuel tank (1) to the FULL (2)
position with regular unleaded gasoline. Do not
use premium unleaded gasoline. Make sure the
gasoline is fresh and clean. Leaded gasoline will
increase deposits and shorten the life of the
valves.
How To Start The Engine
WARNING: The electrical system
has an operator presence system
that includes a sensor switch for
the seat. These components tell the
electrical system if the operator is sitting
on the seat. This system will stop the
engine when the operator leaves the seat if
the blade rotation control is engaged or if
the transmission is engaged. For your
protection, always make sure this system
operates correctly.
NOTE: The engine will not start unless you
depress the clutch/brake pedal or engage the
parking brake and move the blade rotation
control to the DISENGAGE position.
1. Push the clutch/brake brake pedal complete-
ly forward. Keep your foot on the pedal.
2. Move the shift lever to the neutral (N) posi-
tion.
3. Make sure the blade rotation control is in the
DISENGAGE position.
4. Move the throttle control completely forward
to the CHOKE or FAST position. Some mo-
dels have a separate choke knob. Pull the
choke knob to the full CHOKE position.
5. Turn the ignition key to the START position.
NOTE: If the engine does not start after
four or five tries, move the throttle control
to the FAST position. Again try to start the
engine. If the engine will not start, see the
TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART.
6. Slowly move the throttle control to the SLOW
position.
7. To start a hot engine, move the throttle con-
trol to a position between FAST and SLOW.
Mowing And Bagging Tips
1. For a lawn to look better, check the cutting
level of the mower housing. See “How To
Level The Mower Housing” in the Mainten-
ance section.
2. For the mower housing to cut level, make
sure the tires have the correct amount of air
pressure.
3. Every time you use the unit, check the blade.
If the blade is bent or damaged, immediately
replace the blade. Also, make sure the nut
for the blade is tight.
4. Keep the blade(s) sharpened. Worn blades
will cause the ends of the grass to turn
brown.
5. Do not cut or bag grass that is wet. Wet
grass will not discharge correctly. Let the
grass dry before cutting.
6. Use the left side of the mower housing to trim
near an object.
7. Discharge the cut grass onto the mowed
area. The result is a more even discharge of
cut grass.
8. When you mow large areas, start by turning
to the right so that the cut grass will dis-
charge away from shrubs, fences, driveways,
etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the op-
posite direction making left turns until fin-
ished.
9. If the grass is very high, cut two times to de-
crease the load on the engine. First cut with
the mower housing in the highest position
and then lower the mower housing for the
second cut.
10.For better engine performance and an even
discharge of the cut grass, always operate
the engine with the throttle in FAST position.
11. When you use a bagger, operate the engine
with the throttle in FAST position and the shift
lever in first or second gear.
12.For better cutting performance and a quality
cut, mow with the shift lever in one of the
slower speeds.
13.After each use, clean the bottom and top of
the mower housing for better performance.
Also, a clean mower housing will help pre-
vent a fire.
Mulching Tips
When you use a mulcher attachment, the grass
is cut into very small pieces. These small pieces
will quickly break down. Because the nutrients
are returned to the soil, the lawn will need less
fertilizer. To correctly mulch the grass, follow the
steps below.
1. Set the throttle in the FAST position. Operate
the mower at a slower ground speed. If
ground speed is too fast, the grass will not
have an even cut.
2. Keep a sharp edge on the blade. A blade that
is not sharp will cause the ends of the grass
to become brown.
3. Make sure the grass is dry. Wet grass is diffi-
cult to cut.
4. Set the height of the mower housing so that
only the top third of the grass is cut. If the
grass is too high, set the height of the mower
housing to the maximum height. Then, lower
the mower housing for the second cut. Also,
instead of using the full width of the mower
housing, mulch at half the width.
5. Clean the bottom of the mower housing.
Grass and other debris can keep the mower
from working correctly.
6. If the grass grows fast, mulch more often.
7. If an area needs improvement, mulch a sec-
ond time.

GB
20
F–030601L
MAINTENANCE CHART
FREQUENCY MAINTENANCE REQUIRED COMMENTS
Daily or before each use Maintenance engine. Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual.
Examine blade(s). Check for cracks, wear, and excessive damage.
Remove debris from unit and mowing area.
Examine all rotating and sliding parts.
Check tire inflation. Refer to the Maintenance section.
Verify that the mower housing is level. Refer to the Maintenance section.
Examine V–belts. Check for cracks, wear, and excessive damage.
Check brake operation. Refer to the Operation and Maintenance
sections.
After completion of first 5 hours Change oil. Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual.
After 25 hours Maintenance engine. Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual.
Remove, examine, sharpen, and balance
blade(s). Refer to Maintenance section.
Check adjustments:
a. Blade Rotation Control
b. Brake
c. Clutch
d. Steering
Refer to Maintenance section.
Lubricate chassis and mower housing. Refer to Where to Lubricate instructions.
Check the muffler:
a. Torque
b. For wear or burn out
c. Condition of spark arrestor, (if applicable).
Refer to Maintenance section.
Before storage of 30 days or more Prepare engine for storage. Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual.
Drain fuel system. Refer to warnings in the Owner’s Manual.
Add fuel stabilizer. Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual.
Prepare battery for storage:
a. Remove from unit.
b. Fully charge.
c. Move to cool dry place.
MAINTENANCE
NOTE: Illustrations and pictorials begin on
page 3.
General Recommendations
1. The owner’s responsibility is to maintain this
product. This will extend the life of the prod-
uct and is also necessary to maintain war-
ranty coverage.
2. Check the spark plug, drive brake, lubricate
the unit, and clean the air filter once a year.
3. Check the fasteners. Make sure all fasteners
are tight.
4. Follow the Maintenance section to keep the
unit in good operating condition.
WARNING: Before you make an in-
spection, adjustment, or repair to
the unit, disconnect the wire to the
spark plug. Remove the wire from the
spark plug to prevent the engine from
starting by accident.
NOTE: Torque is measured in foot pounds
(metric Nm). This measurement describes
how tight a nut or bolt must be. The torque is
measured with a torque wrench.
Inspect Blade (Figure 13)
WARNING: Before you inspect or
remove the blade, disconnect the
wire to the spark plug. If the blade
hits an object, stop the engine. Check the
unit for damage. The blade has sharp
edges. When you hold the blade, use
gloves or cloth material to protect your
hands.
If you keep the blade (1) sharp and inspect the
blade for damage, the blade will cut better and
be more safe to operate. Frequently check the
blade for excessive wear, cracks, or other dam-
age. Frequently check the nut (3) that holds the
blade (1). Keep the nut (3) tight. If the blade hits
an object, stop the engine. Disconnect the wire
to the spark plug. See if the blade is bent or
damaged. Check the blade adapter (5) for dam-
age. Before you operate the unit, replace dam-
aged parts with original equipment parts. See
the authorized service center in your area. Every
three years, have an authorized service person
inspect the blade or replace the old blade with
an original equipment part.
How To Remove And Install The Blade
(Figure 13)
1. Remove the mower housing. See the instruc-
tions on “How To Remove The Mower Hous-
ing”.
2. Use a piece of wood to keep the blade from
rotating.
3. Remove the nut (3) that holds the blade (1).
4. Check the blade (1) and the blade adapter
(5) according to the instructions for “Inspect
Blade”. Replace a badly worn or damaged
blade with an original equipment blade. See
an authorized service center in your area.
5. Clean the top and bottom of the mower hous-
ing. Remove all the grass and debris.
6. Mount the blade (1) and blade adapter (5)
on the mandrel (6).
7. Mount the blade (1) so that the hi–lift edges
(7) are up. If the blade is upside down, the
blade will not cut correctly and can cause an
accident.
8. Fasten the blade (1) with the original
washers and nut (3). Make sure the outside
rim of the Belleville washer (2) is against
the blade (1).
WARNING: Always keep the nut (3)
tight that holds the blade (1). A
loose nut or blade can cause an
accident.
9. Tighten the nut (3) that holds the blade (1) to
a torque of 30 foot pounds (41,5 Nm).
10.Install the mower housing. See “How To Re-
move The Mower Housing”.
How To Check The Blade Rotation
Control
WARNING: To prevent an injury, the
blade rotation control must operate
correctly.
In normal usage, the blade rotation control will
not require an adjustment. However, if the cut-