Westeel EasyDry Wide-Corr Centurion 24 Series User manual

Read this manual before using product. Failure to
follow instructions and safety precautions can
result in serious injury, death, or property
damage. Keep manual for future reference.
Part Number: 250050 R1
Revised: July 2019
EasyDry® Wide-Corr Centurion®
Grain Bin
Grain Bin Dryer
Installation and Operator’s Instructions
This manual applies to the following grain bin models:
2407 — 2410
2707 — 2712
3008 — 3012
3608 — 3612
Original Instructions

We strongly recommend that all personnel associated with this equipment be trained in the correct operational
and safety procedures required for this product. This product has been designed and constructed according to
general engineering standards, other local regulations may apply and must be followed by the operator. Use the
sign-off sheet below to record initial and periodic reviews of this manual with all such personnel.
Date Employee Signature Employer Signature

EASYDRY® WIDE-CORR CENTURION® GRAIN BIN – GRAIN BIN DRYER
250050 R1 3
CONTENTS
1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 7
1.1 Intended Use ............................................................................................................................. 7
1.1.1 Misuse ........................................................................................................................ 7
2. Safety....................................................................................................................................................... 8
2.1 Safety Alert Symbol and Signal Words...................................................................................... 8
2.2 General Product Safety ............................................................................................................. 8
2.3 Grain Dryer Safety..................................................................................................................... 9
2.4 Gas Leak Hazards..................................................................................................................... 10
2.5 Work Area Safety .................................................................................................................... 10
2.6 Guards Safety .......................................................................................................................... 10
2.7 Bin Unloading Safety ............................................................................................................... 10
2.8 Bin Entry Safety ....................................................................................................................... 11
2.8.1 Roof Entry................................................................................................................. 11
2.9 Bin Emergency Entry ............................................................................................................... 11
2.10 Bin Entrapment ..................................................................................................................... 12
2.10.1 Flowing Grain ......................................................................................................... 12
2.10.2 Collapse of Bridged Grain....................................................................................... 13
2.10.3 Collapse of a Vertical Wall of Grain ....................................................................... 14
2.11 Combustible Dust .................................................................................................................. 15
2.12 Ladder Safety......................................................................................................................... 15
2.13 Overhead Power Lines .......................................................................................................... 16
2.14 Lockout/Tagout Safety .......................................................................................................... 16
2.14.1 Electric Motor Safety.............................................................................................. 17
2.14.2 Hydraulic Power Safety.......................................................................................... 18
2.15 Auxiliary Equipment Safety................................................................................................... 18
2.16 Personal Protective Equipment............................................................................................. 19
2.17 Safety Equipment .................................................................................................................. 20
2.18 Safety Decals ......................................................................................................................... 20
2.19 Decal Installation/Replacement............................................................................................ 20
2.20 Safety Decal Locations and Details ....................................................................................... 20
3. Features................................................................................................................................................. 24
3.1 Exterior Bin Views ................................................................................................................... 24
3.2 Plenum End View .................................................................................................................... 25
4. Before You Begin .................................................................................................................................. 26
4.1 Bin Design and Capacity.......................................................................................................... 26
4.1.1 Roof Design Capacities for Non-Structural Roofs.................................................... 27
4.1.2 Roof Snow Load vs. Ground Snow Load .................................................................. 27
4.2 Guidelines for Supporting Catwalks and other External Loads on Westeel........................... 28
4.3 Foundation Design and Loads................................................................................................. 29
4.4 Site and Assembly ................................................................................................................... 29
4.5 Methods of Installation........................................................................................................... 29
4.6 Cutting Openings in Wide-Corr® Grain Bins ........................................................................... 30
4.7 Critical Assembly Requirements ............................................................................................. 31
4.8 Product Storage....................................................................................................................... 32
4.9 Grain Bin Use........................................................................................................................... 33
4.10 Important Notes.................................................................................................................... 33

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5. Preparation ........................................................................................................................................... 34
5.1 Check Shipment....................................................................................................................... 34
5.2 List of Tools and Equipment.................................................................................................... 34
5.3 Order Optional Equipment...................................................................................................... 34
6. Assembly ............................................................................................................................................... 35
6.1 Assembly Safety ...................................................................................................................... 35
6.2 Pre-Plan Assembly................................................................................................................... 35
6.2.1 Pre-Planning Example: 30' EasyDry Bin Layout ....................................................... 36
6.2.2 Conductor Clearances — 24’ to 36’ Bins ................................................................. 37
6.3 Curb Footing — Floating Slab Foundation.............................................................................. 38
6.3.1 Curb Footing Specifications – 24' and 27' Series..................................................... 39
6.3.2 Curb Footing Specifications – 30' and 36' Series..................................................... 40
6.3.3 Canadian Metric to European Conversion Table..................................................... 40
6.4 Bin Roundness ......................................................................................................................... 41
6.5 Centurion Wall Sheet Part Number Matrix ............................................................................ 42
6.6 Wall Sheet Caulking Detail ...................................................................................................... 43
6.7 Stencil and Short Sheet Placement......................................................................................... 45
6.8 Plenum Overview .................................................................................................................... 47
6.9 Sidewall to Plenum Structure Overview ................................................................................. 49
6.9.1 Even Tier Bins........................................................................................................... 49
6.9.2 Odd Tier Bins............................................................................................................ 50
6.10 Bin Layout Preparation.......................................................................................................... 51
6.11 Assemble the Plenum Stiffener Sidewall Tier....................................................................... 51
6.12 Install Plenum Stiffeners to Sidewall .................................................................................... 52
6.13 Install Connection Plates and Tension Segments ................................................................. 53
6.14 Support the Plenum Peak Ring ............................................................................................. 54
6.15 Assemble Rafter Pre-Assemblies........................................................................................... 55
6.16 Install Quarter Point Rafter Pre-Assemblies ......................................................................... 57
6.17 Finish Rafter Pre-Assemblies Installation.............................................................................. 60
6.18 Install Rafter Braces or Purlins.............................................................................................. 61
6.19 Install Peak Plates.................................................................................................................. 63
6.20 Install the Peak Ring Cross Member ..................................................................................... 63
6.21 Prepare to Install Plenum Sheets.......................................................................................... 64
6.22 Install Grain Band Posts......................................................................................................... 65
6.23 Install Lower Plenum Sheets................................................................................................. 67
6.24 Install Upper Plenum Sheets................................................................................................. 68
6.25 Install Lower Dump Chutes and Hoppers ............................................................................. 69
6.26 Install Upper Dump Chutes and Hoppers ............................................................................. 70
6.27 Install Plenum Flashing to Plenum Sheets............................................................................ 71
6.28 Finish Plenum Flashing Installation....................................................................................... 74
6.29 Grain Bands ........................................................................................................................... 76
6.29.1 Install Typical Grain Bands ..................................................................................... 76
6.29.2 Grain Band Layouts ................................................................................................ 77
6.30 Plenum Cone Assembly......................................................................................................... 85
6.30.1 Install the Plenum Cone......................................................................................... 85
6.30.2 Install the Cone Dispersing Ring ............................................................................ 87
6.31 Dump Hopper and Dump Hopper Operating Parts .............................................................. 88
6.31.1 Install U-Pulley Brackets and Pulleys ..................................................................... 88
6.31.2 Install Outer Pulley Angles ..................................................................................... 89
6.31.3 Install Winch Unit and Winch Cable ...................................................................... 92

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6.31.4 Install the Lift Plate(s) ............................................................................................ 94
6.32 Dump Hopper Chains ............................................................................................................ 95
6.32.1 Install Chain Eye Bolts ............................................................................................ 97
6.32.2 Install Dump Hopper Chains and S-Hooks ............................................................. 98
6.32.3 Install Dump Hopper Chute Lifting Chains........................................................... 100
6.32.4 Dump Hopper Chains Example ............................................................................ 101
6.33 Hydraulic Power Unit Assembly.......................................................................................... 102
6.33.1 HPU Overview ...................................................................................................... 102
6.33.2 HPU Pump Unit Select Hardware......................................................................... 107
6.34 Test the Winch or HPU........................................................................................................ 107
6.35 Ductwork, and Fan and Heater Installation........................................................................ 107
6.36 Typical Non-Structural Roof Installation............................................................................. 108
6.37 Roof Ladder Details ............................................................................................................. 118
6.38 Remote Roof Cap Opener Installation ................................................................................ 119
6.38.1 Remote Roof Cap Opener System for 24' and 27'............................................... 119
6.38.2 Remote Roof Cap Opener System for 30' and 36'............................................... 122
6.38.3 Remote Roof Cap Material List ............................................................................ 126
6.39 Lifting Wide-Corr® Bins with Cranes................................................................................... 127
6.40 Flat Roof Cap Assembly....................................................................................................... 128
6.41 Inspection Hatch Details ..................................................................................................... 129
6.42 Inspection Hatch Reinforcing Plate..................................................................................... 130
6.43 Wall Sheet and Bottom Angle Assembly ............................................................................ 131
6.44 Commercial Bin Upright Assembly...................................................................................... 132
6.44.1 Base Assembly...................................................................................................... 138
6.45 Wind Ring Assembly............................................................................................................ 140
6.46 Walk-In Door and Sampling Hatch Installation................................................................... 142
6.46.1 Sampling Hatch (24' and 27') Installation............................................................ 143
6.46.2 Sampling Hatch (30' and 36') Installation............................................................ 144
6.46.3 Walk-In Door Installation ..................................................................................... 144
6.47 Fan Entrance(s) Installation................................................................................................. 146
6.48 Auger Chute Installation...................................................................................................... 147
6.49 Auger Chute Block-Off Plate Installation ............................................................................ 148
6.50 Door Conversion.................................................................................................................. 149
6.51 Bin Jack Techniques............................................................................................................. 150
7. Operation ............................................................................................................................................ 152
7.1 Operation Safety ................................................................................................................... 152
7.2 Before the First Bin Use ........................................................................................................ 152
7.2.1 Ventilation .............................................................................................................. 152
Multiple Fans................................................................................................................... 153
7.3 Before Filling the Bin with Grain........................................................................................... 154
7.4 Temperature Cables .............................................................................................................. 154
7.5 Filling the Plenum and Bin .................................................................................................... 154
7.6 Fan and Heater, and Controls Operation.............................................................................. 155
7.7 Use and Storage .................................................................................................................... 155
7.8 Unloading the Bin.................................................................................................................. 156
7.9 Cleanout ................................................................................................................................ 157
8. Maintenance ....................................................................................................................................... 158
8.1 Maintenance Safety .............................................................................................................. 158
8.2 Maintenance Overview ......................................................................................................... 158

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8.2.1 Protect Against Oxidation ...................................................................................... 159
8.2.2 Roof, Stairs, and Vents ........................................................................................... 159
8.2.3 Ladders, Catwalks, and Supports ........................................................................... 159
8.2.4 Stiffeners, Sidewalls, and Doors............................................................................. 159
8.2.5 Foundations............................................................................................................ 159
8.3 Fan and Heater, and Controls Maintenance......................................................................... 160
9. Specifications ...................................................................................................................................... 161
9.1 Grain Bin Dryer Dimensions.................................................................................................. 161
9.2 Plenum Batch Capacities....................................................................................................... 163
9.3 Grain Bin Storage Capacities ................................................................................................. 163
9.4 Foundation Loads — Grain Bin Series CEW.......................................................................... 164
9.5 Wall Sheet and Upright Layouts ........................................................................................... 166
9.6 Plenum-Underside Sampling Hatch and Fan Entrance Layouts ........................................... 186
10. Appendix ........................................................................................................................................... 187
10.1 Parts List .............................................................................................................................. 187
10.1.1 Plenum Parts ........................................................................................................ 187
10.1.2 Plenum Hardware ................................................................................................ 192
10.1.3 Dump Hoppers and Dump Chute Necks .............................................................. 193
10.1.4 Winch - Hand Operated ....................................................................................... 193
10.1.5 CEW-ED Common Parts Box Listing (7 – 9 Tier Bins)........................................... 194
10.1.6 CEW-ED Non-Common Pail & Parts Box Listing (7 – 9 Tier Bins)........................ 196
10.1.7 CEW-ED Common Parts Box Listing (10 – 12 Tier Bins)....................................... 197
10.1.8 CEW-ED Non-Common Pail & Parts Box Listing (10 – 12 Tier Bins) .................... 198
10.1.9 CEW-ED2 Common Parts Box Listing (7 – 9 Tier Bins)......................................... 199
10.1.10 CEW-ED2 Non-Common Pail & Parts Box Listing (7 – 9 Tier Bins).................... 201
10.1.11 CEW-ED2 Common Parts Box Listing (10 – 12 Tier Bins)................................... 202
10.1.12 CEW-ED2 Non-Common Pail & Parts Box Listing (10 – 12 Tier Bins)................ 203
10.1.13 Roof Parts Box Part Identification...................................................................... 204
10.2 Hardware Usage.................................................................................................................. 207
10.3 Recommended Bolt Assembly ............................................................................................ 210
11. Limited Warranty: Westeel Grain Bin Products .............................................................................. 211

250050 R1 7
1. Introduction
Thank you for purchasing a Westeel Grain Bin Dryer. This equipment will allow safe and efficient
operation when you read and follow all of the instructions contained in this manual. With proper care,
your grain dryer will provide you with many years of trouble-free operation.
Keep this manual handy for frequent reference and to review with new personnel. A sign-off form is
provided on the inside front cover for your convenience. If any information in this manual is not
understood or if you need additional information, please contact your local distributor or dealer for
assistance.
This manual should be regarded as part of the equipment. Suppliers of both new and second-hand
equipment are advised to retain documentary evidence that this manual was provided with the
equipment.
1.1. Intended Use
The grain dryer is designed solely for use in the intended agricultural use as listed below. Use in any other way is
considered as contrary to the intended use. Compliance with and strict adherence to the conditions of
operation and maintenance as specified by the manufacturer, also constitute essential elements of the intended
use.
The grain dryer should be operated, maintained, serviced, and repaired only by persons who are familiar with
its particular characteristics and who are acquainted with the relevant safety procedures.
Accident prevention regulations and all other generally recognized regulations on occupational health and
safety must be observed at all times.
Any modifications made to the grain dryer may relieve the manufacturer of liability for any resulting damage or
injury.
Intended use for the grain dryer:
• To dry a shallow layer of grain on the drying chamber just under the bin roof.
Use in any other way is considered as contrary to the intended use and is not covered by the warranty.
1.1.1 Misuse
Do not install/use the grain dryer for/with:
• finely milled grain dust.
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2. Safety
2.1. Safety Alert Symbol and Signal Words
This safety alert symbol indicates important safety messages in this manual. When you see
this symbol, be alert to the possibility of injury or death, carefully read the message that
follows, and inform others.
Signal Words: Note the use of the signal words DANGER,WARNING,CAUTION, and NOTICE with the safety
messages. The appropriate signal word for each message has been selected using the definitions below as a
guideline.
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in serious injury or
death.
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or death.
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may result in property damage.
2.2. General Product Safety
YOU are responsible for the SAFE use and maintenance of your grain dryer. YOU must ensure that you and
anyone else who is going to work around the grain dryer understands all procedures and related SAFETY
information contained in this manual.
Remember, YOU are the key to safety. Good safety practices not only protect you, but also the people around
you. Make these practices a working part of your safety program. All accidents can be avoided.
• It is the grain dryer owner, operator, and maintenance personnel's responsibility to
read and understand ALL safety instructions, safety decals, and manuals and follow
them when operating or maintaining the equipment.
• Owners must give instructions and review the information initially and annually with all personnel before
allowing them to work in the grain dryer area. Untrained users/operators expose themselves and bystanders
to possible serious injury or death.
• Keep children and bystanders away from the grain dryer work area.
• Use the grain dryer for its intended purposes only.
• Do not modify the grain dryer in any way without written permission from the manufacturer. Unauthorized
modification may impair the function and/or safety, and could affect the life of the grain dryer. Any
unauthorized modification will void the warranty.
• Follow a health and safety program for your worksite. Contact your local occupational health and safety
organization for information.
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2.3. Grain Dryer Safety
• Do not overheat grain or operate the dryer temperature too high. Keep the maximum
plenum temperature not more than the maximum set point temperature.
• Be cautious of spontaneous combustion when working with oil seeds.
• Grain dust is a fire hazard. Keep all areas (including areas under the perforated floors) free
from dust and fines.
• Clean out the dryer after using to remove grain dust, husks, and other materials.
• Screen grain before it goes into a bin to help prevent dust buildup. Using a grain spreader
will help distribute dust/fines.
• Ventilate, purge all contaminates, and allow burner, and drying areas to cool inside the
heater, in the heater area and the dryer area before any persons enter these areas.
• Do not remove covers, touch, or service internal components during operation.
• Do not install or combine with products from other manufacturers. The design and safety
features may not be compatible.
• Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of dryer.
• Do not use the dryer where a high concentration of grain dust or flammable liquids or
vapors exist, such as milled grain dust.
• Use the dryer only with the gas types intended, connecting alternate fuel sources to the
dryer can result in fires.
• Shut off and lock out or disconnect power and close valve at gas source before inspecting or
servicing the heater, or when not in use.
• Keep away from fan impeller/blade; high suction can pull a person toward the inlet. Contact
with an unguarded impeller/blade will cause severe injury.
• Keep the fan inlet screen in place at all times.
• Remove foreign material from the fan inlet before operating.
• Do not operate the fan if there is excessive vibration or noise.
• When the power is locked out, fans can still be dangerous because of potential
“windmilling.” Always block the impeller/blade before working on any moving parts.
In case of a dryer fire:
• Turn off gas at the heater and supply tank.
• Shut off and lock electrical power.
• Seal the aeration fan inlet and any other opening to smother
the fire.
• Evacuate all personnel from the area.
• Call the fire department.
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2.4. Gas Leak Hazards
If You Smell Gas:
• Turn off gas at the source if possible.
• Do not try to light or relight any appliance.
• Extinguish any flames and remove any sources of ignition from the vicinity of the bin.
• Do not touch any electrical switch.
• Evacuate all personnel from the vicinity of the source of the smell.
• Immediately call your gas supplier. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
2.5. Work Area Safety
• Have another trained person nearby who can shut down the grain dryer in case of accident.
• The work area should be kept clear of bystanders.
• Keep the work area clean and free of debris.
2.6. Guards Safety
• Keep guards in place. Do not operate with guard removed.
• Do not walk on, step on, or damage guards.
• Lock out power before removing a guard.
• Ensure all guards are replaced after performing maintenance.
2.7. Bin Unloading Safety
• Never enter a bin when loading or unloading.
• Unload only as described in the operation section of this manual.
• Lock the bin door (where equipped) and close/lock all other access doors when not in use.
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2.8. Bin Entry Safety
The information in this section applies to entry through any access point.
Always try to work and solve problems without entering a bin.
If you must enter the bin, follow the safety information below to safely enter through the
roof or door:
• Stop the unloading process if the bin is being unloaded and lockout/tagout power before
entering the bin, refer to Lockout/Tagout Safety.
• Always wear a dust-filtering respirator when entering the bin. Grain dust and spores when
inhaled into the lungs can cause severe reactions leading to hospitalization in some cases.
Persistent exposure may cause “farmer’s lung,” which can eventually be fatal.
• Before working inside the bin, ventilate the area by opening the vent or by other equivalent
means to force air into the bin to prevent oxygen-deficient atmosphere. Inadequate oxygen
is very harmful to your health and can cause death. Exposure to carbon dioxide can cause
drowsiness, headache and even death due to suffocation. Test the atmosphere. If the
carbon dioxide hazard cannot be reduced or eliminated or you cannot test the atmosphere,
use correctly fitted and appropriate respirator.
• Never walk on grain to make it flow.
If you ignore the safety precautions above and enter the bin, you could die from being submerged.
2.8.1 Roof Entry
The information in this section applies to entry through the bin roof only.
• Never enter a bin from the roof if you don’t know its unloading history. Bridges of stored
material can form above a void space below, causing potential for entrapment.
• Have body harness tethered to a lifeline controlled by two others outside the bin. One
worker should be able to see inside worker through the inspection hatch. If there is an
accident, one worker can focus on the victim while the other goes/calls for help.
• In the event that you are trapped in the bin as it is unloading, move as quickly as possible
toward the bin wall; keep yourself elevated above the material by walking on the flowing
mass while staying as close as possible to the bin wall.
2.9. Bin Emergency Entry
In an emergency situation:
• Follow protocols set by your local occupational safety and health agency.
• If you need to rescue somebody inside the bin, call emergency responders and only attempt to rescue using
non-entry rescue procedure/equipment. Do not enter the bin unless you are trained for rescue, equipped and
relieved by another attendant.
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2.10. Bin Entrapment
It takes more than 1000 lb (4.5kN) of force to remove someone buried below the surface.
The following sections cover common ways a person gets submerged or trapped:
2.10.1 Flowing Grain
This procedure may also apply to fertilizer where the bin is intended for fertilizer storage.
• Grain flows in a funnel-shaped path when unloading. This vortex of grain behaves very much like a water
drain. Velocity increases as grain flows from the bin wall at the top of the grain mass into a small vertical
column at the center of the bin.
• Flowing grain will not support the weight of a person. Submersion happens within seconds.
Figure 1. Suffocation Hazards in Flowing Grain
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2.10.2 Collapse of Bridged Grain
This procedure may also apply to fertilizer where the bin is intended for fertilizer storage.
• Grain can “bridge” across a bin, creating an empty air space below. A person can easily break through this
bridge and become trapped, risking suffocation.
• To identify bridged grain, look for a funnel shape on the surface of the grain after having removed some of
the grain. If surface is undisturbed, the grain has bridged and formed a crust.
• Never walk on the grain crust. The crust rarely becomes strong enough to support the weight of a person.
• To remove bridge, try breaking the bridge from the inspection hatch or peak. Use a pole to hit the surface,
securing it with a rope in case it is dropped. Be aware that chunks of crusted grain can move down to the
auger and limit flow.
Figure 2. Suffocation Hazards in Bridged Grain
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2.10.3 Collapse of a Vertical Wall of Grain
This procedure may also apply to fertilizer where the bin is intended for fertilizer storage.
• Vertical walls of grain are created when the bin is partially empty. Poking at the wall can make the grain
avalanche and submerge a person.
• Do not enter the bin to break down grain that has set up. Break grain mass from top of the bin outside.
Figure 3. Suffocation Hazards from a Vertical Grain Wall
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2.11. Combustible Dust
The grain dryer has been designed for safe use in areas where hazards due to combustible dust
may potentially occur. Minimize the risk of a dust explosion by following the preventive
measures below.
Control the dust:
To control dust, consider as part of your work-site safety program to:
• Clean the grain to reduce the fines.
• Use equipment to minimize the breakage. For example, corn that is broken exposes the starch, the most
explosive element of the grain.
• Use a filtering system to capture the dust.
• Use an air system to reduce the dust.
• Spray edible mineral oil on the grain to reduce air-born dust when handling.
• Paint equipment that is in the interior of a facility with a coating that is slick, not allowing the dust to
accumulate.
• Clean up dust deposits after operation of the equipment.
• Enclose all equipment to keep the dust from escaping.
Control the ignition source:
To prevent possible sources of ignition that could cause fires or dust explosions:
• Do not smoke in any potentially hazardous area.
• Use only explosion-proof lights.
• Do not use anything around or inside the equipment that may produce a flame, such as a match, a lighter, or
anything that may produce a shower of sparks, such as a grinder or power saw, unless the air is free of dust
and all dust deposits have been removed from the work area, or the work area is wet such that dust cannot
be dispersed in the air and smoldering processes from sparks cannot develop. Use brush-less electrical tools
and explosion proof flash lights, for example.
• Follow the maintenance schedule to keep equipment operating at normal conditions. This will further help to
prevent the risk of components overheating or wearing out which may lead to explosion risks.
• Always purchase replacement parts from the manufacturer or authorized dealer/distributor. Original
manufacturers parts are designed with explosion proof features where applicable.
2.12. Ladder Safety
• Do not climb ladder if damaged, wet, icy, greasy, or slippery.
• Remove slippery materials on platforms, rungs and gripping
surfaces.
• Maintain good balance by having at least three points of
contact at all times.
• Use safety harnesses and climbing equipment. Consult your
local health and safety organization.
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2.13. Overhead Power Lines
• Keep grain dryers a horizontal distance of at least 100 ft (30.5
m) from power lines.
• Do not use the grain dryer if there is a chance of any loading
or unloading equipment contacting power lines.
• Do not locate grain dryers on both sides of a power line.
• Electrocution can occur without direct contact.
2.14. Lockout/Tagout Safety
Inspect the power source(s) before using and know how to shut down in an emergency.
Whenever you service or adjust your equipment, make sure you shut down your power
source and gas supply and follow lockout and tagout procedures to prevent inadvertent
start-up and hazardous energy release. Know the procedure(s) that applies to your
equipment from the following power sources.
For example:
• De-energize, block, and dissipate all sources of hazardous energy.
• Lock out and tag out all forms of hazardous energy.
• Ensure that only 1 key exists for each assigned lock, and that you are the only one that holds that key.
• After verifying all energy sources are de-energized, service or maintenance may be performed.
• Ensure that all personnel are clear before turning on power to equipment. For more information on
occupational safety practices, contact your local health and safety organization.
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2.14.1 Electric Motor Safety
Power Source
• Electric motors and controls shall be installed and serviced by
a qualified electrician and must meet all local codes and
standards.
• A magnetic starter should be used to protect your motor.
• You must have a manual reset button.
• Reset and motor starting controls must be located so that the
operator has full view of the entire operation.
• Locate main power disconnect switch within reach from
ground level to permit ready access in case of an emergency.
• Motor must be properly grounded.
• Guards must be in place and secure.
• Ensure electrical wiring and cords remain in good condition;
replace if necessary.
• Use a totally enclosed electric motor if operating in
extremely dusty conditions.
Lockout
• The main power disconnect switch should be in the locked position during shutdown or
whenever maintenance is performed.
• If reset is required, disconnect all power before resetting motor.
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2.14.2 Hydraulic Power Safety
Power Source
• Refer to the rules and regulations applicable to the power
source operating your hydraulic drive.
• Do not connect or disconnect hydraulic lines while system is
under pressure.
• Keep all hydraulic lines away from moving parts and pinch
points.
• Escaping hydraulic fluid under pressure will cause serious
injury if it penetrates the skin surface (serious infection or
toxic reaction can develop). See a doctor immediately if
injured.
• Use metal or wood as a backstop when searching for
hydraulic leaks and wear proper hand and eye protection.
• Check all hydraulic components are tight and in good
condition. Replace any worn, cut, abraded, flattened, or
crimped hoses.
• Clean the connections before connecting to equipment.
• Do not attempt any makeshift repairs to the hydraulic fittings
or hoses with tape, clamps, or adhesive. The hydraulic
system operates under extremely high pressure; such repairs
will fail suddenly and create a hazardous and unsafe
condition.
Lockout
• Always place all hydraulic controls in neutral and relieve
system pressure before disconnecting or working on
hydraulic system.
2.15. Auxiliary Equipment Safety
Unapproved auxiliary equipment could cause performance issues or structural failure, and is not covered by
warranty.
• Do not install auxiliary equipment if the grain dryer is not designed for use with it. Refer to the specific
information provided in this manual for auxiliary equipment or check with Westeel or your dealer for
written approval, if necessary.
• Obtain, read, and understand the instructions and safety warnings of the auxiliary equipment manufacturer.
• Attach auxiliary safety decals to the grain dryer as applicable.
• Store auxiliary operations/maintenance manuals in a safe place available for future use.
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2.16. Personal Protective Equipment
The following Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) should be worn when installing or maintaining the
equipment.
Safety Glasses
• Wear safety glasses at all times to protect eyes from debris.
Hearing Protection
• Wear ear protection to prevent hearing damage.
Respirator
• Wear a respirator with particulate cartridges to prevent breathing potentially
harmful dust.
Coveralls
• Wear coveralls to protect skin.
Hard Hat
• Wear a hard hat to help protect your head.
Steel-Toe Boots
• Wear steel-toe boots to protect feet from falling debris.
Work Gloves
• Wear work gloves to protect your hands from sharp and rough edges.
Fall Arrester
• Use a fall arrester when working at heights.
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2.17. Safety Equipment
The following safety equipment should be kept on site:
Fire Extinguisher
• Provide a fire extinguisher for use in case of an accident. Store in a highly visible and
accessible place.
First-Aid Kit
• Have a properly-stocked first-aid kit available for use should the need arise, and
know how to use it.
2.18. Safety Decals
• Keep safety decals clean and legible at all times.
• Replace safety decals that are missing or have become illegible. See decal location figures that follow.
• Replaced parts must display the same decal(s) as the original part.
• Replacement safety decals are available free of charge from your distributor, dealer, or factory as applicable.
2.19. Decal Installation/Replacement
1. Decal area must be clean and dry, with a temperature above 50°F (10°C).
2. Decide on the exact position before you remove the backing paper.
3. Align the decal over the specified area and carefully press the small portion with the exposed sticky backing
in place.
4. Slowly peel back the remaining paper and carefully smooth the remaining portion of the decal in place.
5. Small air pockets can be pierced with a pin and smoothed out using the sign backing paper.
2.20. Safety Decal Locations and Details
Replicas of the safety decals that are attached to the grain dryer and their messages are shown in the figure(s)
that follow. Safe operation and use of the grain dryer requires that you familiarize yourself with the various
safety decals and the areas or particular functions that the decals apply to, as well as the safety precautions
that must be taken to avoid serious injury, death, or damage.
2. SAFETY EASYDRY® WIDE-CORR CENTURION® GRAIN BIN – GRAIN BIN DRYER