Applied Precision PTE 2300 Series User manual

Portable Test Equipment
Models
PTE 2100
PTE 2300
User’s Guide
Version 5.6a

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User’s Guide
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Content
1. Safety Considerations and Instructions...................................................................................... 4
1.1 Safety Specification .................................................................................................................. 4
1.2 Safety Information..................................................................................................................... 5
2. Introduction................................................................................................................................... 8
2.1 Device Panel Description..........................................................................................................8
2.2 Connectors ...............................................................................................................................9
2.3 Connector System of Generator.............................................................................................. 11
2.3.1 Power Characteristics of PTE (Generator)....................................................................... 11
2.4 Connector System of Measuring Accessory............................................................................ 12
2.4.1 Locking Mechanism......................................................................................................... 12
2.4.2 Cable Connecting............................................................................................................ 13
2.4.3 Cable Disconnecting........................................................................................................ 13
2.5 Standard Package Content..................................................................................................... 14
2.6 Description of features............................................................................................................ 14
2.6.1 General Display Layout ................................................................................................... 15
2.6.2 Text Input ........................................................................................................................ 15
2.7 Generator................................................................................................................................ 16
3. How to Use the Appliance.......................................................................................................... 17
3.1 Initialization............................................................................................................................. 18
3.2 Basic Screen of Generator...................................................................................................... 18
3.2.1 Error in generation........................................................................................................... 20
4. Extended Generator Options ..................................................................................................... 21
4.1 Signal Shapes......................................................................................................................... 21
4.2 DB Measurements and Tests.................................................................................................. 22
4.2.1 How to create tests.......................................................................................................... 24
4.2.2 How to create measurements.......................................................................................... 26
4.2.3 Running in Automatic Mode............................................................................................. 27
4.3 General Generator Settings .................................................................................................... 29
4.3.1 Generator Settings .......................................................................................................... 29
4.3.2 Inputs Configuration ........................................................................................................ 31
5. Measuring Mode.......................................................................................................................... 33
5.1 Main Measurement ................................................................................................................. 33
5.1.1 Load Values .................................................................................................................... 33
5.1.2 Actual Values .................................................................................................................. 36
5.1.3 Graphical Presentation.................................................................................................... 39
5.2 Energy Measurement and Test............................................................................................... 41
5.2.1 Energy Values................................................................................................................. 41
5.2.2 Dial Test.......................................................................................................................... 42
5.2.3 Maximum Demand Test................................................................................................... 44
5.3 Meter Error Test...................................................................................................................... 45
5.3.1 Test Result Details .......................................................................................................... 47
5.3.2 Optical Sensor Calibration............................................................................................... 48
5.4 Constant Detection ................................................................................................................. 49
5.5 Meter Readout........................................................................................................................ 50
5.6 Transformer Test .................................................................................................................... 50
5.7 Menu of Measuring Mode ....................................................................................................... 52
5.7.1 Measurement Settings..................................................................................................... 53
5.7.2 Test Settings ................................................................................................................... 56
5.7.3 System Settings .............................................................................................................. 59
5.7.4 Information ...................................................................................................................... 61
5.7.5 Menu - Tests ................................................................................................................... 62

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5.8 Databases...............................................................................................................................63
5.8.1 Database of Meters..........................................................................................................64
5.8.2 Database of Meter Errors.................................................................................................65
5.8.3 Database of Snapshots....................................................................................................67
5.8.4 Database of Energy tests.................................................................................................69
5.8.5 Database of Meter Readouts ...........................................................................................71
5.8.6 Adding or Editing Meters..................................................................................................72
5.8.7 Deleting Database Items..................................................................................................74
5.9 Test Report..............................................................................................................................75
6. Remote Interface.........................................................................................................................77
6.1 Connection to PC ....................................................................................................................77
6.2 Firmware Upload.....................................................................................................................78
6.3 Remote Communication..........................................................................................................79
6.3.1 Commands Description....................................................................................................79
7. APPENDIX..................................................................................................................................102
7.1 Connection Diagrams............................................................................................................103
SINGLE PHASE measuring accessories ................................................................................106
TWO PHASE measuring accessories.....................................................................................106
THREE PHASE measuring accessories .................................................................................107
7.2 Overvoltage Categories.........................................................................................................110
7.3 Accuracy Verification.............................................................................................................110
7.3.1 How to carry out the Accuracy Verification?...................................................................110
7.4 Measurement Time................................................................................................................111
7.5 Measurement Error................................................................................................................111
7.6 Maintenance..........................................................................................................................112
7.6.1 Regular Maintenance.....................................................................................................112
7.6.2 Clean the Product..........................................................................................................112
7.6.3 Fuse Replacement.........................................................................................................113
7.6.4 User-Replaceable Parts.................................................................................................113
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY................................................................................................114

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1. Safety Considerations and Instructions
Figure 1 - Portable Test Equipment PTE2300
1.1 Safety Specification
Input Power
Voltage ..............115 V –230 V ±10%, 50 Hz - 60
Hz, 550 VA max.
Operating..........IEC 61010-1:2010, IEC 61010-2-
030, CAT II, Pollution Degree 2
Temperature
Operating ............-10 °C to 40 °C
Relative Humidity
Operating............. ≤95 % at Ta ≤25 °C
Altitude
Operating.............2000m maximum
PTE must be powered only from sockets of CAT II. Manufacturer of PTE also provides (upon request)
external safety equipment *** to enable secured power supply from CAT IV overvoltage conditions.
To ensure safety avoid the use of PTE in environment, where rain, excessive dust, excessive heat
may occur and other environments that can compromise the safe use of the device.
©2016 Applied Precision Ltd. All rights reserved.
Product specifications are subject to change without notice. All product names are trademarks of their
respective companies.
Country of Origin: Slovakia

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1.2 Safety Information
A Warning identifies conditions and procedures that are dangerous to the user.
A Caution identifies conditions and procedures that can cause damage to the Product or the
equipment under test.
Warnings
To prevent possible electrical shock, fire, or personal injury:
To ensure safety only authorized and
properly trained personnel may use the
Product and its accessories and only for
their intended purpose.
Read all safety information before you use
the Product.
Carefully read all instructions.
Do not use this Product around explosive
gas, vapor, or in damp, wet or dusty
environments.
Do not use the Product where access to the
mains power cord is blocked.
Use only the mains power cord and
connector approved for the voltage and
plug configuration in your country and rated
for the Product.
Make sure the ground conductor in the
mains power cord is connected to a
protective earth ground. Disruption of the
protective earth could put voltage on the
chassis that could cause death.
Replace the mains power cord if the
insulation is damaged or if the insulation
shows signs of wear.
Examine the case before you use the
Product. Look for cracks or missing plastic.
Carefully look at the insulation around the
terminals.
Do not connect to live output terminals. The
Product can supply voltages that can cause
death. Standby mode is not sufficient to
prevent electrical shock.
Before changing the fuse, turn the Product
off and remove the mains power cord. Stop
for two minutes to let the power assemblies
discharge before you open the fuse door.
Do not apply more than the rated voltage,
between the terminals or between each
terminal and earth ground.
Never connect the Product current output
terminals to a voltage source other than the
Product voltage output terminals.
Do not touch voltages > 30 V ac rms, 42 V
ac peak, or 60 V dc.
Use only cables with correct voltage
ratings.
Use extreme caution around the output
terminals. Lethal voltages may be present.
Use special (included) plugs that make a
firm, secure connection to the Product’s
output binding posts. This is especially true
for the current terminals, which can output
120 A and cause self-heating with loose
fitting plugs.
Inspect the output binding posts prior to
use. Repair broken or loose output binding
posts before use.
Make sure the Product is in standby mode
and external circuits are not energized
before you connect or disconnect cables
between the Product and the equipment
under test.
Do not enable voltage outputs unless the
cables between the Product and equipment
under test are connected or disconnected at
both ends of the cable.
Do not connect any connector or terminal,
other than the mains power inlet, to line
power.
Whenever it is likely that safety protection
has been impaired, the Product must be
made inoperative and secured against any
unintended operation. Inform qualified
maintenance or repair personnel. Safety
protection is likely to be impaired if, for
example, the Product shows visible damage
or fails to operate normally.
Use the Product only as specified, or the
protection supplied by the Product can be
compromised.
Do not use the Product if it operates
incorrectly.
Do not operate the product with covers
removed or the case open. Hazardous
voltage exposure is possible.

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Warnings
To prevent possible electrical shock, fire, or personal injury:
Remove the input signals before you
clean the product.
Use only specified replacement parts
and fuses.
Have an approved technician repair the
Product.
Do not use the Product outside its
operational temperature range.
Do not block the vent openings located
at the front panel.
Do not use the smaller black output
current terminals for currents greater
than 12 A. They are intended for indirect
meters only.
If instruments to be calibrated are not
connected to the Product output
terminals with the original test cables,
ensure that cables suitable for the
calibration adjustment voltage and
current are used. Maximum output
voltage can reach 300 V ac and the
maximum output current can reach
120 A ac.
Do not overload the output by leaving
the Product switched on with the load
connected for a long time, especially on
120 A current range and 300 V voltage
range.
Do not let liquids enter the Product
through the vent openings.
OPERATOR who is permitted to gain access, using a Product, to a part which in NORMAL USE may
be HAZARDOUS LIVE, must ensure that the equipment must be isolated or disconnected from the
HAZARDOUS LIVE voltage before access. That means that electricity meter is being connected to
PTE when it is turned off.
Lithium primary battery notice
DANGER
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
When replacing the lithium coin-cell battery, use only the same type or equivalent type that is
recommended by the manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can explode if not properly used,
handled, or disposed of.
Do not:
• Throw or immerse into water
• Heat to more than 100°C (212°F)
• Repair or disassemble
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
Disposal and recycling information
Batteries and electrical and electronic equipment marked with the symbol of a crossed-out
wheeled bin may not be disposed as unsorted municipal waste. Batteries and waste of
electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) shall be treated separately using the collection
framework available to customers for the return, recycling, and treatment of batteries and WEEE.
When possible, remove and isolate batteries from WEEE prior to placing WEEE in the waste
collection stream. Batteries are to be collected separately using the framework available for the
return, recycling, and treatment of batteries and accumulators.

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Symbols
Symbol
Description
Hazardous voltage. Risk of electric shock.
Risk of Danger. Important information. See Manual.
Earth terminal
Conforms to European Union directives
Protective Earth (Grounding)
The Product must be operated with a protective earth/ground connection via the protective
earth/grounding conductor of the mains ac cable. The protective earth/ground connects before the ac
line and neutral connections when the supply plug is inserted into the ac line supply socket on the
Product front panel. If the final connection to the ac line supply is made elsewhere, ensure that the
protective earth/ground connection is made before ac line and neutral.
If there is a possibility the protective earth/ground connection might not be made before the ac line
and neutral connections, or the output terminals are connected to a potentially hazardous live circuit,
the separate protective earth/ground connection on the rear panel must be connected to a suitable
protective earth/ground.
Warnings
To prevent electrical shock or personal injury, do not intentionally or
unintentionally interrupt the protective ground conductor inside or outside the
Product. Interrupting the protective ground conductor is likely to make the
Product dangerous. Intentional interruption is prohibited.
LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
This Applied Precision product will be free from defects in material and workmanship for warranty
period from the date of purchase. This warranty does not cover fuses, disposable batteries, or
damage from accident, neglect, misuse, alteration, contamination, or abnormal conditions of operation
or handling. To obtain service during warranty period, contact your reseller or directly the authorized
service center to obtain return authorization information, then send the product to that Service Center
with a description of the problem.
This warranty is your only remedy. No other warranties, such as fitness for a particular purpose, are
expressed or implied. Applied Precision is not liable for any special, indirect, incidental or
consequential damages or losses, arising from any cause or theory.
Since some states or countries do not allow the exclusion or limitation of an implied warranty or of
incidental or consequential damages, this limitation of liability may not apply to you.
Manufacturer address:
Applied Precision Ltd.
Stavitelska 1
Bratislava
831 04
Slovakia
Technical support contact:
[email protected]m
Service Center:
Applied Precision Ltd.
Stavitelska 1
Bratislava
831 04
Slovakia

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2. Introduction
2.1 Device Panel Description
Figure 2 - PTE front panel
1
Display
- color graphical display
10
Vents
2
Function keys
- quick access to functions
11
Vents of fans
- 3 pcs of fans
3
Choice keys
- arrows and OK
12
Connectors for measuring accessory
- two universal ones and single AUX type
4
Exp, Shift, ESC key
- input of exponent of number, switching of
keys functionality, termination of functions
13
Name plate
- contains serial number and device type
5
Alphanumeric keypad
- keys 0-9 (a-z), decimal point, insertion of
plus/minus sign
14
Power connector with a switch
- connector is connected to 230V (CAT II)
mains network with standard cord with
PE
6
PgUp, PgDn, Del keys
- paging upwards and downwards
- deleting
15
Voltage and Current Outputs (CAT I)
–Hi and Lo terminals
- red is Hi and black is Lo; It is forbidden
to ground the Lo terminals in order not to
damage the PTE
7
MEAS / GEN key
- switching between generator and
measuring mode of device
8
Generator Start / Stop
- starting / stopping of signal generation
16
Communication connectors
- RS232, USB
9
Metrological LED
- red LED of impulse output
17
Frequency output
- Fout
1
2
9
13
4
10
8
15
11
3
6
7
14
12
5
17
16

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Caution
Damage caused by overheating may occur if the area around the air intake
is restricted, or the intake air is too warm.
Damage can also occur if the air intake gets some water or any other
liquid.
The PTE is cooled by variable-speed fans. To get the most reliable
performance, ensure proper air flow for the Product.
Handlebars on the front panel are not allowed for transporting the PTE. If
the PTE has to be moved, it has to be turned off, all cables and
accessories disconnected, closed and grabbed by the outside handlebar.
Figure 3 –Name Plate
Name plate contains following information:
- Device Brand and Model Number
- Bar Code containing Serial Number
- Serial Number
- Country of origin
- CE mark
2.2 Connectors
Caution
Do not position the Product so that it is difficult to operate the
disconnecting device.
Warnings
To prevent electrical shock, personal injury, or fire:
Connect the factory-supplied three conductor line-power cord to a
properly grounded power outlet.
Do not use a two conductor adapter or extension cord. This will break the
protective ground connection.
It is recommended to use power outlet with RCCB (Residual Current
Circuit Breaker) or use an external RCCB device.

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Figure 4 - Mains Connector with fuses
compartment
PTE includes two fuses located in the mains
connector on the front panel. Use fuses specified
for 250 V operation. To change the fuses, see
the Maintenance instructions in Chapter 7.6.3 on
page 113.
Figure 5 - Voltage and Current Output
Connectors
Output connectors only for generating voltage
and current up to 300V, 120A respectively. Not
intended to connect to circuits with higher
overvoltage categories (CAT II, CAT III and
CAT IV).
Communication connectors:
USB - communication connector USB
RS-232 - communication connector RS-232
Connectors for voltage, current, frequency:
U1, U2, U3 - they serve for connecting voltage circuit of particular phase, Lo voltage
connectors of all phases are internally connected!
- PTE cannot generate testing overvoltage for electricity meters in CAT II,
CAT III, CAT IV and such voltages cannot be applied (by external devices)
during tests if electricity meter is connected to PTE
I1, I2, I3 - for connection of cables of current circuits for each phase independently; red
terminal is output, black ones are inputs. Bigger black output terminals work
up to 120A, smaller black output terminals work up to 12A
Fout - BNC connector of impulse output (TTL) with LED indicator
Measuring connectors:
In A - main signal input for current measurement
In B - main signal input for voltage measurement
Aux - universal (AUX) Input / Output connector
Accessories connectable into universal (AUX) Input / Output connector:
Optical Sensor
Impulse Input Base (for connection of Snap Switch or Impulse SO cable)
Frequency Output cable with BNC adapter
Accessories connectable into Signal Input A or Signal Input B:
Voltage Transducer VT 2x60 (max. voltage 500 V)
Voltage Transducer VT 3x30 (max. voltage 500 V)
Current Transducer CT 3x20 (max. current 20 A)
Current Clamps CC 2x12 (max. current 120 A)
Current Clamps CC 3x24 (max. current 240 A)
Flexible Current Probe FCP (max. current 6000 A)