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AsashiKASEI AKM AK7722 User manual

[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 - 1 - 2011/09
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AK7722 is a digital signal processor with an integrated 4ch 24bit DAC, a stereo ADC with input selector
and a 2ch input ADC. The integrated 4ch DAC, the 2ch ADC with input selector and the other 2ch ADC
feature high performance achieving 108dB, 96dB and 95dB, respectively. The integrated SRC has three
input selector enabling the DSP to operate in master mode with digital inputs. The audio DSP has
1536step/fs (at 48kHz sampling) parallel arithmetic operation performance and the 5k-word delay RAM
allows surround processing and time alignment adjusting. As the AK7722 is a RAM based DSP, it is
programmable for various user requirements. It is housed in an 80pin LQFP package.
FEATURES
[DSP Block]
- Word length: 24bit (Coefficient RAM & Data RAM: F24 floating point)
- Processing Speed: 13.6 ns (1536step/fs; fs = 48kHz)
- Multiplication: 20 x 24 →44-bit Double precision arithmetic available
- Divider 20 / 20 →20bit
- ALU: 48bit arithmetic operation (overflow margin 4bit) 20bit floating point arithmetic
and logic operation
- Program RAM: 3072 x 36bit
- Coefficient RAM: 2048 x 24bit (F24 floating point)
- Data RAM: 2048 x 24-bit (F24 floating point)
- Offset Register: 64 x 13bit
- Delay RAM1: 3072 x 24-bit
- Delay RAM2: 2048 x 24-bit
- Sampling rate: fs= 7.35k ~ 48kHz
- Master Clock: 1536fs
(generated from 32fs, 48fs, 64fs, 128fs, 256fs, 384fs by internal PLL)
- Master/Slave Operation
[ADC1 Block]
- Stereo with 6 Inputs Selector
- DR, S/N: 96dB (fs = 48kHz, when differential input)
- S/(N+D): 90dB (fs = 48kHz)
- Differential & Single-ended Inputs
- Digital HPF (fc=1Hz)
- 6 Analog Inputs Selector (2 differential, 4 single-ended)
- Digital Volume Control (24dB ~ -103dB, 0.5dB Step, Mute)
[ADC2 Block]
- DR, S/N: 95dB (fs = 48kHz)
- Single-ended Inputs
- Digital Volume Control (24dB ~ -103dB, 0.5dB Step, Mute)
[SRC Block]
- 3 Pair of Stereo →1 Stereo Pair Selector
- 2ch x 1 system
- Supporting frequency: Fin = 7.35kHz ~ 96kHz →Fout = 7.35kHz ~ 48kHz
(FSO/FSI = 0.167~ 6.0)
24bit 4ch ADC + 24bit 4ch DAC with Audio DSP
AK7722
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 - 2 - 2011/09
[Guidance SRC Block] (GSRC)
- 1 Channel (24bit) Up-converter for Voice Guidance
- Supporting frequency: Fin = 7.35kHz ~ 12kHz →Fout = 44.1kHz or 48kHz
[DAC Block]
- 4ch (2 Stereos)
- 24bit 128 x Over-sampling advanced multi-bit (fs=8kHz~48kHz)
- DR, S/N: 108dB (Differential Output)
- S/(N+D): 90dB
- Digital Volume Control (12dB ~ -115dB, 0.5dB Step, Mute)
[Digital Interface Input/Output]
- Digital Signal Input Port (4ch):
24bit MSB justified, 24/20/16bit LSB justified and I2S Format
- Digital Signal Output Port (6ch):
24bit MSB justified, 24/16bit LSB justified and I2S Format
[Micro Computer Interface]
- I2C or 4-wired Interface
[General]
- Integrated PLL
- Integrated Regulator 3.3V →1.8V
- Power Supply: 3.3V ± 0.3V
- Operating Temperature Range: -40˚C ~ 85˚C
- 80pin LQFP
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 - 3 - 2011/09
■Block Diagram
pull down
Hi-z
CLKO
2
3
DVDD
VSS2
CLKOE
Open Drain
SCLK / SCL
SI / CAD0
RQN / CAD1
SDOUT1 / GP0
SDA
I2CSEL
MICIF
SDIN1
J
X
0
DIN3
DIN1
DIN4
DOUT3
DOUT4
DSP
OUT3E
SDOUT3 / IRPT
ADC1
XTO
XTI
CLKGEN & CONT
LFLT
IRESETN
TESTI1
BICKI
LRCKI
2
AIN3L,AIN3R
AIN1LP,AIN1LN
AIN1RP,AIN1RN
4
SDOUTAD1
DAC2
AOUT2LP
AOUT2LN
AOUT2RP
AOUT2RN
DAC1
AOUT1LP
AOUT1LN
AOUT1RP
AOUT1RN
DOUT1
SDINDA2
SDINDA1
REF
VCOM
AVDRV
DOUT2
SO
RDY
SELDO4[1:0]
SELDO5[1:0]
2
ASEL[2:0]
DOUT5
IRPT
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
DVOL
DVOL
DVOL
AVDD
3
VSS3
3
2
AIN4L,AIN4R
2
AIN5L,AIN5R
4
A
IN2LP,AIN2LN
2
AIN6L,AIN6R
ADC2DVOL
2
SDOUTAD2
DIN5
JX0
OUT2E
SDOUT2
RDY
SRC
SRCBICKI
SRCLRCKI
UNLOCK
SRCI
SRCO
SRIN3,SRBICK3
SRLRCK3
3
3
3
SRIN2,SRBICK2
SRLRCK2
SRIN1,SRBICK1
SRLRCK1
2
1
0
DSEL
[
1:0
]
1
0
SRIN1
1
0
SRIN2
SRCLFLT
SRCLFLT
WDT
UNLOCK
AIN2RP,AIN2RN
BICKO
LRCKO
TESTI2
SDIN2 / JX1
DIN2
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
A2INL,A2INR
SELDO3[1:0]
OUT1E
SELDO2[1:0]
SELDO1[1:0]
SO
LDO
GP0
J
X
1
JX1E
STO
GP1
SELDI3
MUX[2:0]
SELDI4
BICKOE
LRCKOE
WDTEN
SDIN5
GBICKI
GLRCKI
GSRC
MUX2
MUX1
MUX2[2:0]
CRC
GP1
CRCE
JX2E
J
X
2
1
0
SELDI5
SRIN3
0
1
2
3
4
5
Figure 1. Block Diagram
* Figure 1 shows a simplified diagram of the AK7722, which is not the perfect same as the actual circuit diagram.
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 - 4 - 2011/09
CP0, CP1
CRAM
2048W x 24-Bit
DP0, DP1
DRAM
2048w x 24-Bit
MPX24 MPX20
OFREG
64w x 13-Bit
X Y
Multiply
24 x 20 →44-Bit
Micon I/F
Control
PRAM
3072w x 36-Bit
DEC
PC
Stack: 5level(max)
MUL DBUS
SHIFT
A B
A
LU
48-Bit
Overflow Margin: 4-Bit
DR0
∼3
Over Flow Data
Generator
Division 20÷20→20 Peak Detector
Serial I/F
CBUS(24-Bit)
DBUS(24-Bit)
44-Bit 24-Bit
44-Bit
48-Bit
48-Bit
DLRAM1:3072W x 24-Bit
PTMP(LIFO) 6 x 24-Bit
DLP0, DLP1
DIN1
DOUT4(DAC1)
2 x 24, 20, 16-Bit
2 x 24, 20, 16-Bit
48-Bit
DOUT1
TMP 12 x 24-Bit
2 x 24, 20, 16-Bit
2 x 24(,16)-Bit DIN5 (ADC2)
DOUT2
DOUT3
2 x 24, 20, 16-Bit
2 x 24, 20, 16-Bit
DIN4 (ADC1)
2
x 24, 20, 16-Bit DIN3 (SRC)
DIN2
2
x 24, 20, 16-Bit
2 x 24(,16)-Bit
DLRAM2:2048W x 24-Bit
DOUT5(DAC2)
2 x 24, 20, 16-Bit
Figure 2. Main DSP Block Diagram of the AK7722
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 5 2011/09
■Ordering Guide
AK7722VQ -40 ∼+85°C 80pinLQFP
AKD7722 Evaluation Board for AK7722
■Pin Layout
(TOP VIEW)
80
p
in LQF
P
AOUTR2N
A
VDRV
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
72
73
71
74
76
77
75
78
79
80
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
40
39
38
3
7
3
6
35
34
3
3
32
31
2
9
28
30
2
7
25
24
2
6
2
3
2
2
21
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41 SDOUT1 / GP0
SDOUOT2
STO
SRLRCK2
SRBICK2
I2CSEL
TESTI2
VSS4
DVDD
SRCLFLT
VSS5
A
VDD
AOUTR2P
AOUTL2N
AOUTL2P
A2INR
RQN / CAD1
RDY
SRBICK1
BICKI
AINR2P
TESTI1
AOUTR1N
AOUTR1P
AOUTL1N
AINR6
A2INL
SDIN1
SDIN2 / JX1
Input
Output
I/O
Power
pin
AOUTL1P
SRIN1
XTO
AINL3
AINL1P
AINR1N
AINL1N
AINL2P
SDA
VSS3
CLKO
SO
DVDD
SRLRCK3
UNLOCK
SRBICK3
SRIN3
AVDD
LRCKI
SCLK / SCL
BICKO
SI / CAD0
AINR3
AINL4
AINR4
AINL6
AINL5
LFLT
AINL2N
AINR2N
AINR5
VSS6
JX0
GBICK
SDIN5
VSS2
DVDD
GP1
SRLRCK1
XTI
VCOM
LRCKO
SRIN2
SDOUT3 / IRPT
GLRCK
AVDD
VSS1
AINR1P
INITRSTN
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 6 2011/09
No. Name I/O Function Classification
1 AINL3 I
ADC1 Lch Single-ended Input 3 Pin. Analog Input
2 AINR2N I
ADC1 Inverted Rch Differential Input 2 Pin Analog Input
3 AINR2P I
ADC1 Non-inverted Rch Differential Input 2 Pin Analog Input
4 AINL2N I
ADC1 Inverted Lch Differential Input 2 Pin Analog Input
5 AINL2P I
ADC1 Non-inverted Lch Differential Input 2 Pin Analog Input
6 AINR1N I
ADC1 Inverted Rch Differential Input 1 Pin Analog Input
7 AINR1P I
ADC1 Non-inverted Rch Differential Input 1 Pin Analog Input
8 AINL1N I
ADC1 Inverted Lch Differential Input 1 Pin Analog Input
9 AINL1P I
ADC1 Non-inverted Lch Differential Input 1 Pin Analog Input
10 AVDD - Analog Power Supply Pin 3.0 ~ 3.6V Power Supply
11 VSS1 - Analog Ground Pin 0V Power Supply
12 LFLT
O R and C Component Connect Pin for PLL
Refer to “7. LFLT Pin External Connection”. This pin outputs “L” during
initial reset.
Analog Output
13 TESTI1 I Test 1 Pin (Internal pull-down)
This pin must be connected to VSS. Test
14 GLRCKI I Frame Clock Input Pin for Voice Guidance Digital Input
15 GBICKI I Bit Clock Input Pin for Voice Guidance Digital Input
16 SDIN5 I Serial Audio Input Pin for Voice Guidance Digital Input
17 DVDD - Digital Power Supply Pin 3.0~3.6V Power Supply
18 VSS2 - Ground Pin 0V Power Supply
19 XTI I
Crystal oscillator input pin
Connect a crystal oscillator between this pin and the XTO pin, or input an
external clock to the XTI pin.
Clock
20 XTO O
Crystal Oscillator Output Pin
When a crystal oscillator is used, connect it between XTI and XTO. When
an external clock is used, leave this pin open. During initial reset, the output
of this pin is not determinable.
Clock
21 GP1 O
Programmable Bit Output Pin
This pin outputs “L” during initial reset. Digital Output
22 JX0 I
Conditional Jump Pin0
The conditional jump pin (JX0) is valid by setting control register (JX0E) to
“1”.
Conditional Input
23 LRCKI I LR Channel Select Clock Pin 1
LR clock should be input to this pin in slave mode.
System Clock
Input
24 BICKI I Serial Bit Clock Input Pin 1
BITCLOCK (48fs or 64fs) should be input to this pin in slave mode.
System Clock
Input
25 SDIN1 I Serial Data Input 1 Pin Digital Input
SDIN2 I Serial Data Input 2 Pin Digital Input
26 JX1 I
Conditional Jump Pin1
The conditional jump pin (JX1) is valid by setting control register (JX1E) to
“1”.
Conditional Input
27 SRLRCK1 I LR Channel Select Clock Pin 1 (for SRC) System Clock
Input
28 SRBICK1 I Serial Bit Clock Input Pin 1 (for SRC) System Clock
Input
PIN FUNCTION
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 7 2011/09
No. Name I/O Function Classification
29 SRIN1 I Serial Data Input Pin 1 (for SRC) Digital Input
SDIN3 I Serial Data Input Pin 3
30 RDY O
Data Write Ready Output Pin for Microprocessor Interface
This pin outputs RDY, and outputs “H” during initial reset.
Microprocessor
RQN I
Microprocessor Interface Write Request Pin (I2CSEL pin = “L”)
When initial reset state and Microcomputer interface are not in use, leave
RQN pin= “H”.
Interface
31
CAD1 I
I2C Bus Address Setting Pin 1 (I2CSEL pin = “H”) I2C
SCLK I Serial Data Clock Pin for Microprocessor Interface (I2CSEL pin = “L”)
When SCLK is not used, tie the SCLK pin = “H”.
Microprocessor
Interface
32
SCL I
I2C Bus Data Clock Pin (I2CSEL pin = “H”) I2C
SI I Serial Data Input Pin for Microprocessor Interface (I2CSEL pin = “L”)
When SI is not used, tie the SI pin = “L”.
Microprocessor
Interface
33
CAD0 I
I2C Bus Address Setting Pin 0 (I2CSEL pin = “H”) I2C
34 SO O
Serial Data Output Pin for Microprocessor Interface
Outputs “L” during initial reset.
Microprocessor
Interface
O I2CSEL pin = “L”
Leave this pin Open. SDA outputs “L”. Open
35 SDA I/O I2C Bus Data Clock Pin (I2CSEL pin = “H”)
Outputs “Hi-z” during initial reset. I2C
36 DVDD - Digital Power Supply Pin 3.0~3.6V Power Supply
37 VSS3 - Ground Pin 0V Power Supply
38 CLKO O
Clock Output Pin
This pin outputs “L” during initial reset. Clock Output
39 LRCKO O
LR Channel Select Output Pin
This pin outputs “L” during initial reset in master mode.
System Clock
Output
40 BICKO O
Serial Bit Clock Output Pin
This pin outputs “L” during initial reset in master mode.
System Clock
Output
SDOUT1 O
Serial Data Output1 Pin
This pin outputs “L” during initial reset.
Digital Output
41
GP0 O Programmable Bit Output Pin Digital Output
42 SDOUT2 O
Serial Data Output2 Pin
This pin outputs “L” during initial reset.
Digital Output
SDOUT3
O Serial Data Output3 Pin
This pin outputs “L” during initial reset.
Digital Output
43
IRPT O Interrupt Status Output Pin Digital Output
44 STO O
Status Output Pin
This pin outputs “H” during initial reset. Status
45 SRLRCK2 I LR Channel Select Clock Pin 2 (for SRC) System Clock
Input
46 SRBICK2 I Serial Bit Clock Input Pin 2 (for SRC) System Clock
Input
SRIN2 I Serial Data Input Pin 2 (for SRC)
47 SDIN4 I Serial Data Input Pin 4 Digital Input
48 SRLRCK3 I LR Channel Select Clock Pin 3 (for SRC) System Clock
Input
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 8 2011/09
No. Name I/O Function Classification
49 SRBICK3 I Serial Bit Clock Input Pin 3 (for SRC) System Clock
Input
SRIN3 I Serial Data Input Pin 3 (for SRC) Digital Input
50 JX2
I Conditional Jump Pin2
The conditional jump pin (JX2) is valid by setting control register (JX2E) to
“1”.
Conditional Input
51 UNLOCK O
SRC UNLOCK State Output Pin
This pin outputs “H” during initial reset. SRC Status
52 INITRSTN I
Reset Pin (for Initialization)
Use to initialize the AK7722. Set this pin to “L” when power-up the
AK7722.
System
53 I2CSEL I
I2C BUS Select Pin (Internal pull-down)
I2CSEL pin = “L”: 4-wired Interface
I2CSEL pin = “H”: I2CBus selected mode. SCL and SDA are active.
I2CSEL should be connected to “L” (VSS) or “H” (DVDD).
I2C Select
54 TESTI2 I Test Input 2 Pin (Internal pull-down)
This pin must be connected to VSS4. Test
55 AVDRV
O AVDRV Pin
Connect a 1μF capacitor between this pin and VSS4 pin. No external
circuits should be connected to this pin. This pin outputs “L” during initial
reset.
Analog Output
56 VSS4 - Ground Pin 0V Power Supply
57 DVDD - Digital Power Supply Pin 3.0~3.6V Power Supply
58 SRCLFLT O
Capacitor Connect Pin for SRCPLL
Connect a 1μF capacitor between this pin and VSS4 pin. This pin outputs
“L” during initial reset.
Analog Output
59 VSS5 - Ground Pin 0V Power Supply
60 AVDD - Analog Power Supply Pin 3.0~3.6V Power Supply
61 AOUTR2N O
DAC2 Inverted Rch Differential Analog Output Pin
“Hi-Z” output during initial reset
Analog Output
62 AOUTR2P O
DAC2 Non-inverted Rch Differential Analog Output Pin
“Hi-Z” output during initial reset
Analog Output
63 AOUTL2N O
DAC2 Inverted Lch Differential Analog Output Pin
“Hi-Z” output during initial reset
Analog Output
64 AOUTL2P O
DAC2 Non-inverted Lch Differential Analog Output Pin
“Hi-Z” output during initial reset
Analog Output
65 AOUTR1N O
DAC1 Inverted Rch Differential Analog Output Pin
“Hi-Z” output during initial reset
Analog Output
66 AOUTR1P O
DAC1 Non-inverted Rch Differential Analog Output Pin
“Hi-Z” output during initial reset
Analog Output
67 AOUTL1N O
DAC1 Inverted Lch Differential Analog Output Pin
“Hi-Z” output during initial reset
Analog Output
68 AOUTL1P O
DAC1 Non-inverted Lch Differential Analog Output Pin
“Hi-Z” output during initial reset
Analog Output
69 AVDD - Analog Power Supply Pin 3.0~3.6V Power Supply
70 VCOM
O Analog Common Voltage Output pin
Connect 0.1μF and 2.2μF capacitors between this pin and the VSS6 pin. No
external circuits should be connected to this pin. This pin outputs “L”
during initial reset.
Analog Output
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 9 2011/09
No. Name I/O Function Classification
71 VSS6 - Ground Pin 0V Power Supply
72 A2INR I ADC2 Rch Single-ended Input Pin Analog Input
73 A2INL I ADC2 Lch Single-ended Input Pin Analog Input
74 AINR6 I ADC1 Rch Single-ended Input Pin 6 Analog Input
75 AINL6 I ADC1 Lch Single-ended Input Pin 6 Analog Input
76 AINR5 I ADC1 Rch Single-ended Input Pin 5 Analog Input
77 AINL5 I ADC1 Lch Single-ended Input Pin 5 Analog Input
78 AINR4 I ADC1 Rch Single-ended Input Pin 4 Analog Input
79 AINL4 I ADC1 Lch Single-ended Input Pin 4 Analog Input
80 AINR3 I ADC1 Rch Single-ended Input Pin 3 Analog Input
■Handling of Unused Pin
The following table illustrates recommended states for open pins:
Classification Pin Name Setting
Analog
ANL1P, AINL1N, AINR1P, AINR1N, AINL2P, AINL2N, AINR2P
AINR2N, AINL3, AINR3, AINL4, AINR4, AINL5, AINR5, AINL6, AINR6
AOUTL1P, AOUTL1N, AOUTR1P, AOUTR1N
AOUTL2P, AOUTL2N, AOUTR2P, AOUTR2N
Leave Open
XTO, GP1, RDY, SO, SDA(I2CSEL= “L”), CLKO, LRCKO, BICKO, SDOUT1
SDOUT2, SDOUT3, STO, UNLOCK Leave Open
Digital TESTI1, GLRCK, GBICK, SDIN5, XTI, JX0, LRCKI, BICKI, SDIN1, SDIN2
SRLRCK1, SRBICK1, SRIN1, RQN, SI, SRLRCK2, SRBICK2, SRIN2,
SRLRCK3
SRBICK3, SRIN3, TESTI2
Connect to VSS
The relationship between the I2CSEL pin and SDA pin
I2CSEL INITRSTN SDA
Micro controller L L L
Interface L H L
I2C-bus support H L “Hi-Z”
H H function
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 10 2011/09
(VSS1~VSS6=0V:
Note 1)
Parameter Symbol min max Unit
Power Supply Voltage
Analog
Digital
AVDD
DVDD
-0.3
-0.3
4.3
4.3
V
V
Input Current (except for power supply pin ) IIN – ±10 mA
Analog Input Voltage VINA -0.3 AVDD+0.3 V
Digital Input Voltage VIND -0.3 DVDD+0.3 V
Operating Ambient Temperature Ta -40 85 ºC
S
torage Temperature Tstg -65 150 ºC
Note 1. All indicated voltages are with respect to ground.
Note 2. VSS1-6 must be connected to the same ground plane.
WARNING: Operation at or beyond these limits may result in permanent damage to the device.
Normal operation is not guaranteed at these extremes.
(VSS1~VSS6=0V:
Note 1)
Parameter Symbol min typ max Unit
Power Supply Voltage
Analog
Digital
AVDD
DVDD
3.0
3.0
3.3
3.3
3.6
3.6
V
V
Note 3. The power supply sequence for AVDD and DVDD is not critical but all power supplies must be On before start
operating the AK7722.
Note 4. Do not turn off the power supply of the AK7722 with the power supply of the surrounding device turned on.
DVDD must not exceed the pull-up of SDA and SCL of I2C BUS. (The diode exists for DVDD in the SDA and
SCL pins.)
WARNING: AKM assumes no responsibility for the usage beyond the conditions in the datasheet.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 11 2011/09
ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (CODEC)
■ADC Characteristics
1. ADC1
(Ta=25ºC; AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, BITCLK=64fs; Signal frequency 1kHz; Measurement frequency = 20Hz~20kHz
@fs=48kHz; CKM mode0 (CKM[2:0]=000); BITFS[1:0]=00(64fs); with Differential Input; in SRC reset, Unless
otherwise specified.)
Parameter min typ max Unit
Resolution 24 Bits
Dynamic Characteristics
S/(N+D) (-1dBFS) 82 90 dB
Dynamic Range (A-weighted) (Note 5) 88 96 dB
S/N (A-weighted) 88 96 dB
Inter-Channel Isolation (fin=1kHz) (Note 6) 90 110 dB
DC accuracy
Channel Gain Mismatch 0.0 0.3 dB
Analog Input
Input Voltage (Differential) (Note 7) ±2.00 ±2.20 ±2.40 Vp-p
Input Voltage (Single-ended) (Note 8) 2.00 2.20 2.40 Vp-p
ADC
Section
Input Impedance 41 62 kΩ
Note 5. S/(N+D) when -60dB FS signal is applied.
Note 6. Inter-channel isolation between AINR and AINL with –1dB FS signal input.
Note 7. AINL1P, AINL1N, AINR1P, AINR1N, AINL2P, AINL2N, AINR2P and AINR2N pins
Note 8. AINL3, AINR3, AINL4, AINR4, AINL5, AINR5, AINL6 and AINR6 pins.
Full scale output voltage is FS=AVDD×2.2/3.3.
2. ADC2
(Ta=25ºC; AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, BITCLK=64fs; Signal frequency 1kHz; Measurement frequency =20Hz~20kHz
@fs=48kHz; CKM mode0 (CKM[2:0]=000); BITFS[1:0]=00(64fs); in SRC reset, Unless otherwise specified.)
Parameter min typ max Unit
Resolution 24 Bits
Dynamic Characteristics
S/(N+D) (-1dBFS) 80 88 dB
Dynamic Range (A-weighted) (Note 9) 87 95 dB
S/N (A-weighted) 87 95 dB
Inter-Channel Isolation (fin=1kHz) (Note 10) 90 110 dB
DC accuracy
Channel Gain Mismatch 0.1 0.3 dB
Analog Input
InputVoltage (Note 11) 2.00 2.20 2.40 Vp-p
ADC
Section
Input Impedance 41 62 kΩ
Note 9. S/(N+D) when -60dB FS signal is applied.
Note 10. Inter-channel isolation between AINR and AINL with –1dB FS signal input.
Note 11. Full scale output voltage is FS=AVDD×2.2/3.3.
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 12 2011/09
■DAC1/2 Characteristics
(Ta=25ºC; AVDD=DVDD=3.3V; VSS1~VSS6=0V; Signal frequency 1kHz; Measurement frequency =20Hz~20kHz
@fs=48kHz; CKM[2:0]=000, BITFS[1:0]=00, in SRC Reset) Unless otherwise specified.)
Parameter min typ max Unit
Resolution 24 Bits
Dynamic Characteristics
S/(N+D) (0 dBFS) 82 90 dB
Dynamic Range (A-weighted) (Note 12) 98 108 dB
S/N (A-weighted) 98 108 dB
Inter-channel Isolation (f=1kHz) (Note 13) 90 110 dB
DC accuracy
Channel Gain Mismatch 0.0 0.5 dB
Analog output
OutputVoltage (Note 14) 3.78 4.16 4.53 Vp-p
Load Resistance 5 kΩ
DAC1
DAC2
Load Capacitance 30 pF
Note 12. S/(N+D) when -60dBFS signal is applied.
Note 13. Indicates isolation between each DAC’s of Lch and Rch when -1dBFS signal is applied.
Note 14. Full scale differential output voltage.
SRC CHARACTERISTICS
(Ta=25ºC; AVDD = DVDD=3.3V; VSS1~VSS6=0V, data = 24bit; measurement bandwidth = 20Hz~ FSO/2; unless
otherwise specified.)
Parameter Symbol min typ max Unit
Resolution 24 Bits
Input Sample Rate FSI 7.35 96 kHz
Output Sample Rate FSO 7.35 48 kHz
THD+N (Input=1kHz,0dBFS)
FSO/FSI=44.1kHz/48kHz
FSO/FSI=44.1kHz/96kHz
FSO/FSI=48kHz/44.1kHz
FSO/FSI=48kHz/96kHz
FSO/FSI=48kHz/8kHz
FSO/FSI=8kHz/48kHz
FSO/FSI=8kHz/44.1kHz
-112
-104
-112
-112
-111
-113
-100
-103
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
Dynamic Range (Input= 1kHz, -60dBFS)
FSO/FSI=44.1kHz/48kHz
FSO/FSI=44.1kHz/96kHz
FSO/FSI=48kHz/44.1kHz
FSO/FSI=48kHz/96kHz
FSO/FSI=48kHz/8kHz
FSO/FSI=8kHz/48kHz
FSO/FSI=8kHz/44.1kHz
Dynamic Range (Input= 1kHz, -60dBFS, A-weighted
FSO/FSI=44.1kHz/48kHz
109
113
113
113
113
112
113
113
115
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
Ratio between Input and Output Sample Rate FSO/FSI 0.167 6 -
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 13 2011/09
DC CHARACTERISTICS
(Ta=-40ºC~85ºC; AVDD=DVDD=3.0~3.6V)
Parameter Symbol min typ max Unit
HighLevelInputVoltage (Note 15) VIH 80%DVDD V
LowLevelInputVoltage (Note 15) VIL 20%DVDD V
SCL,SDA High Level Input Voltage VIH 70%DVDD V
SCL,SDA Low Level Input Voltage VIL 30%DVDD V
High Level Output Voltage Iout=-100μA VOH DVDD-0.5 V
Low Level Output Voltage Iout=100μA (Note 16)VOL 0.5 V
SDA Low Level Output Voltage Iout=3mA VOL 0.4 V
InputLeakCurrent (Note 17)
Input Leak Current (pull-down pin) (Note 18)
Input Leak Current (XTI pin)
Iin
Iid
Iix
22
26
±10
μA
μA
μA
Note 15. SCL and SDA pins are not included. (SCLK pins are included)
Note 16. The SDA pin is not included.
Note 17. Pull-down pins, and the XTI pin is not included.
Note 18. TESTI1 and TESTI2 pins are internal pulled-down pin. (Typ150kΩ)
POWER CONSUMPTION
(Ta=25ºC; AVDD=DVDD=3.0~3.6V (when typ=3.3V, max=3.6V))
Parameter min typ max Unit
Power Supply Current (Note 19)
AVDD
DVDD
AVDD+DVDD
INITRSTN pin= “L” (reference) (Note 20)
55
65
120
2
180
mA
mA
mA
mA
Note 19. The current of DVDD changes depending on the system frequency and contents of the DSP program.
Note 20. This is a reference value when using a crystal oscillator. Since most of the current are applied to the oscillator
section in the initial reset state, the value may vary according to the crystal type and the external circuit. This is
a “reference data” only.
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 14 2011/09
■ADC Block (ADC1/2)
1. fs=48kHz
(Ta=-40ºC ~85ºC, AVDD=DVDD=3.0~3.6V, fs=48kHz, Note 21)
Parameter Symbol min typ max Unit
Passband (±0.1dB) (Note 22)
(-1.0dB)
(-3.0dB)
PB
0
20.0
23.0
18.9
kHz
kHz
kHz
Stopband SB 28
kHz
Passband Ripple (Note 22) PR ±0.04
dB
Stopband Attenuation (Note 23, Note 24) SA 68 dB
Group Delay Distortion ΔGD 0 μs
Group Delay (Ts=1/fs) GD 16 Ts
Note 21. The passband and stopband frequencies are proportional to fs (system sampling rate). High-pass filter
characteristics are not included.
Note 22. The passband is from DC to 18.9kHz when fs=48kHz.
Note 23. The stopband is 28kHz to 3.044MHz when fs=48kHz.
Note 24. When fs = 48kHz, the analog modulator samples the input signal at 512kHz. There is no attenuation of an
input signal in band (n x 3.072MHz ±28kHz; n=0, 1, 2, 3…) of integer times of the sampling frequency by the
digital filter.
■DAC1-2
(Ta=-40 ºC ~85 ºC; AVDD=DVDD=3.0~3.6V; fs=48kHz)
Parameter Symbol min typ max Unit
Passband (±0.05dB) (Note 25)
(-6.0dB)
PB
0
24
21.7
kHz
kHz
Stopband (Note 25) SB 26.2 kHz
Passband Ripple PR ±0.01 dB
Stopband Attenuation SA 64 dB
Group Delay (Ts=1/fs) (Note 26) GD 24 Ts
Digital Filter + Analog Filter
Amplitude Characteristics 20Hz~20.0kHz ±0.5 dB
Note 25. The pass band and stop band frequencies are proportional to “fs” (system sampling rate), and represents
PB=0.4535fs (@±0.05dB) and SB=0.5465fs, respectively.
Note 26. The digital filter delay is calculated as the time from setting data into the input register until an analog signal is
output.
DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 15 2011/09
■SRC
(Ta=-40ºC ~85ºC; AVDD=DVDD=3.0~3.6V)
Parameter Symbol min typ max Unit
Passband 0.980≤FSO/FSI≤6.000 PB 0 0.4583FSI kHz
0.900≤FSO/FSI<0.990 PB 0 0.4167FSI
0.450≤FSO/FSI<0.910 PB 0 0.2177FSI
0.225≤FSO/FSI<0.455 PB 0 0.0917FSI
0.167≤FSO/FSI<0.227 PB 0 0.0917FSI
Stopband 0.980≤FSO/FSI≤6.000 SB 0.5417FSI kHz
0.900≤FSO/FSI<0.990 SB 0.5021FSI
0.450≤FSO/FSI<0.910 SB 0.2813FSI
0.225≤FSO/FSI<0.455 SB 0.1573FSI
0.167≤FSO/FSI<0.227 SB 0.1354FSI
Passband Ripple 0.225≤FSO/FSI<0.455 PR ±0.0100 dB
0.167≤FSO/FSI<0.227 PR ±0.0612
Stopband Attenuation SA 92.3 dB
Group Delay (Ts=1/fs) (Note 27) GD 56 Ts
Note 27. This delay is the a period from the rising edge of SRLRCKn, just after the data is input, to the rising edge of
LRCLKO, just after the data is output, when there is no phase difference between SRLRCKn and LRCLKO.
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 16 2011/09
■System Clock
(Ta=-40ºC~85ºC; AVDD=DVDD=3.0~3.6V, VSS1~VSS6=0V)
Parameter Symbol min typ max Unit
XTI CKM[2:0]=000, 001, 010
a) with a Crystal Oscillator:
CKM[2:0]=000 fs=44.1kHz
fs=48kHz
fXTI -
11.2896
12.288
-
MHz
CKM[2:0]=001 fs=44.1kHz
fs=48kHz
fXTI - 16.9344
18.432
- MHz
b) with an External Clock
Duty Cycle 40 50 60 %
CKM[2:0]=000, 010 fs=44.1kHz
fs=48kHz
fXTI 11.0 11.2896
12.288 12.4 MHz
CKM[2:0]=001 fs=44.1kHz
fs-48kHz
fXTI 16.5 16.9344
18.432 18.6 MHz
LRCKI Frequency (Note 28) fs 7.35 48 kHz
BICKI Frequency
High Level Width
Low Level Width
tBCLKH
tBCLKL
64
64
ns
ns
Frequency fBCLK 0.23 3.072 3.1 MHz
Note 28. LRCKI frequency and sampling rate (fs) should be the same.
Note 29. When BICKI is the source of master clock, it should be synchronized to LRCKI and the frequency is stable.
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 17 2011/09
■SRC Input Clock
(Ta=-40ºC~85ºC; AVDD=DVDD=3.0~3.6V; VSS1~VSS6=0V)
Parameter Symbol min typ max Unit
SRLRCKn Frequency fs 7.35 96 kHz
SRBICKn Frequency
Frequency fBCLK 0.23 3.072 6.144 MHz
High Level Width tBCLKH 32 ns
Low Level Width tBCLKL 32 ns
■GSRC Input Clock
(Ta=-40 ºC ~85 ºC; AVDD=DVDD=3.0~3.6V; VSS1~VSS6=0V)
Parameter Symbol min typ max Unit
GLRCK Frequency fs 7.35 12 kHz
GBICK Frequency
Frequency fBCLK 230 512 780 kHz
High Level Width tBCLKH 100 ns
Low Level Width tBCLKL 100 ns
■Reset
(Ta=-40ºC~85ºC; AVDD=DVDD=3.0~3.6V)
Parameter Symbol min typ max Unit
INITRSTN (Note 30) tRST 600 ns
Note 30. It must be “L” when power-up the AK7722.
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 18 2011/09
■Audio Interface (SDIN1-2, SRIN1-3, SDOUT1-3)
(Ta=-40ºC~85ºC; AVDD=DVDD=3.0~3.6V, CL=20pF)
Parameter Symbol min typ max Unit
DSP Section Input SDIN1-2, SRIN1-3 (Note 31)
Delay Time from BICKI “↑”toLRCKI (Note 32) tBLRD 20 ns
Delay Time from LRCKI to BICKI “↑” (Note 32) tLRBD 20 ns
Serial Data Input Latch Setup Time tBSIDS 80 ns
Serial Data Input Latch Hold Time tBSIDH 80 ns
SRC Section Input SRIN1-3 (Note 33)
Delay Time from SRBICK1-3 “↑” to SRLRCK1-3 (Note 34) tBLRD 20 ns
Delay Time from SRLRCK1-3 to SRBICK1-3 “↑” (Note 34) tLRBD 20 ns
Serial Data Input Latch Setup Time tBSIDS 40 ns
Serial Data Input Latch Hold Time tBSIDH 40 ns
OutputSDOUT1-3 (Note 31)
BICKO Frequency fBCLK 64 fs
BICKO Duty Factor 50 %
Delay Time from BICKO “↓”toLRCKO (Note 35) tBLRD -20 40 ns
Delay Time from LRCKI to Serial Data Output (Note 36) tLRD 80 ns
Delay Time from BICKI to Serial Data Output (Note 33) tBSOD 80 ns
Delay Time from LRCKO to Serial Data Output (Note 36) tLRD 80 ns
Delay Time from BICKO to Serial DataOutput (Note 33) tBSOD 80 ns
SDINn →SDOUTn (n=1-2) (Note 37)
Delay Time from SDINn to SDOUTn Data Output tIOD 60 ns
Note 31. BICKI=SRBICKn (n=1, 2, 3) in CKM mode 4.
Note 32. BICKI edge must not occur at the same time as LRCKI edge. The BICKI polarity is inverted in PCM mode
0/2.
Note 33. Except CKM mode 4
Note 34. SRBICK1-3 edge must not occur at the same time as SRLRCK1-3 edge. When BIEDGE bit= “1”, this value is
for SRBICK1-3 “↓” since SRBICK1-3 are polarity reversal.
Note 35. When SELBCK bit= “1”, this value is for BICKO “↑” since BICKO is polarity reversal.
Note 36. Except I2S.
Note 37. SDIN1 →SDOUT1: Control Register Setting, SELDO1[1:0]=1h, OUT1E bit= “1”
SDIN2/JX1 →SDOUT2: Control Register Setting, SELDO2[1:0]=1h, OUT2E bit= “1”
SRIN1/SDIN3 →SDOUT3: Control Register Setting, SELDI3 bit = “1”, SELDO3[1:0]=1h, OUT3E bit= “1”
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 19 2011/09
■Microprocessor Interface
(Ta=-40ºC~85ºC; AVDD=DVDD=3.0~3.6V; CL=20pF)
Note 38. Except for, when writing to 8th bit of command code.
■I2C BUS Interface
(Ta=-40ºC~85ºC; AVDD=DVDD=3.0~3.6V)
Parameter Symbol min typ max Unit
I2C Timing
SCL clock frequency fSCL 400 kHz
Bus Free Time Between Transmissions tBUF 1.3 μs
Start Condition Hold Time
(prior to first Clock pulse) tHD:STA 0.6
μs
Clock Low Time tLOW 1.3 μs
Clock High Time tHIGH 0.6 μs
Setup Time for Repeated Start Condition tSU:STA 0.6 μs
SDA Hold Time from SCL Falling tHD:DAT 0 0.9 μs
SDA Setup Time from SCL Rising tSU:DAT 0.1 μs
Rise Time of Both SDA and SCL Lines tR 0.3
μs
Fall Time of Both SDA and SCL Lines tF 0.3
μs
Setup Time for Stop Condition tSU:STO 0.6 μs
Pulse Width of Spike Noise Suppressed
by Input Filter tSP 0 50 ns
Capacitive load on bus Cb 400 pF
Note 39. I2C-bus is a trademark of NXP B.V.
Parameter Symbol min typ max Unit
Microprocessor Interface Signal
RQN Fall Time tWRF 30 ns
RQN Rise Time tWRR 30 ns
SCLK Fall Time tSF 30 ns
SCLK Rise Time tSR 30 ns
SCLK Frequency fSCLK 2.1 MHz
SCLK Low Level Width tSCLKL 200 ns
SCLK High Level Width tSCLKH 200 ns
Microprocessor →AK7722
RQN High Level Width tWRQH 500 ns
From RQN “↓” to SCLK “↓” tWSC 500 ns
From SCLK “↑” to RQN “↑” tSCW 800 ns
SI Latch Setup Time tSIS 200 ns
SI Latch Hold Time tSIH 200 ns
AK7722 →Microprocessor
Delay Time from SCLK “↓”to SO Output tSOS 200 ns
Hold Time from SCLK “↑” to SO Output (Note 38) tSOH 200 ns
[AK7722]
MS1328-E-00 20 2011/09
■Timing Diagram
Figure 3. System Clock
Figure 4. Reset
Note 40. The INITRSTN pin must be “L” when power-up/power-down the AK7722.
1/fXTI
1/fXTI
VIH
VIL
XTI
1/fs
1/fs
VIH
VIL
LRCKI
tBCLKL
tBCLKH
1/fBCLK
1/fBCLK
VIH
VIL
BICKI
tBCLK=1/fBCLK
tXTI=1/fXTI
ts
=
1/fs
VIL
tRST
INITRSTN

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