CORVUS TERRAIN T21 User manual

T21
USER MANUAL

CORVUS INNOVA, Sociedad Limitada.
CORVUS OFF-ROAD VEHICLES®We reserve all commercial rights and/or the right to exploit the brand. As CORVUS is constantly seeking new ways to improve the specifications,
design and quality of its utility vehicles, ongoing modifications may take place. That is why the information in this catalogue may have changed since the time of printing. CORVUS
reserves the right to modify models, colours, and/or technical specifications without notice and without incurring any obligation.
Drivers of CORVUS vehicles must comply with all requirements demanded by current legislation in relation to driving licenses and security measures required for the proper use
of such vehicles. NEVER perform acrobatics and avoid excessive speeds and abrupt turns. Never drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
USER MANUAL
CRVS-UM-21-EN-TER-123-1

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CONTENT
General information
Introduction
Legal notices
Cautions and warnings
Preliminary warnings
Vehicle identification
Exterior components
Driving seat
Components
Keys
Light switch
Windshield wiper / washer button
Instrument panel
Gearshift lever
2WD / 4WD driveline switch
Rear dierential lock switch
Climate control system
Heating system
Parking brake
Audible warning device
Fuel tank cap
Rear-view mirrors
Safety belts
Seats
Luggage compartment hood
Cargo box
Trailer
Interior storage compartments
Specifications
Multifunction panel
Usage Information
Driving-in stage
Daily inspection before driving
Start-up procedure
Use of the rear dierential lock
Use of the 2WD / 4WD driveline
Driving tips
Cleaning
Storage
Maintenance
Safety and maintenance standards
Service chart
Raising the vehicle
Underbody protector
Wheels
Air cleaner
Engine oil
Water pre-filter
Fuel filter
Gearbox oil
Dierential oil
4WD locking oil
Grease nipples
Luggage compartment hood
Lighting
Front lamps
Rear lamps
Coolant
Radiator hose
Hand brake
Brake wear
Brake fluid
Tires
Bolts, nuts and fastenings
Battery
Auxiliary power outputs
Fuses
Windshield wiper
Product liability
Warranty manual
Preliminary warnings
Change of owner
Revision control
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GENERAL INFORMATION

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We are delighted to be able to congratulate you on the purchase of your
CORVUS vehicle and we would like to thank you for the confidence you
have placed in us.
You are now the owner of a modern multi-purpose work vehicle that you will
enjoy a lot if you care for it and maintain it adequately. Before you start it
up for the first time, please read the instructions of use carefully to become
familiar with the handling and the characteristics of your vehicle. Only in this
way will you be able to understand how to best adapt your vehicle to your
requirements and how to avoid accidents. For your safety we recommend
that you use only spare parts and accessories authorized by CORVUS.
If you use any other products, CORVUS declines all liability for any damages
that may arise from so doing. We recommend you follow the instructions on
the driving-in period and maintenance intervals in order to prolong the life
of your vehicle. For maintenance work, you should always consult an ocial
CORVUS distributor or dealer.
Driving in the countryside is fascinating and we hope you will enjoy it
to the full. Although CORVUS vehicles are environmentally friendly,
environmental problems and conflict with other people may ensue in the
countryside. Handling the vehicle in a responsible way ensures that these
problems and conflicts do not arise. Be sure to use the vehicle within the
bounds of the law, show that you are environmentally aware and respect
the rights of others.
#ExploringYourWorld
In the interest of technical development, CORVUS INNOVA S.L. reserves
the right to modify the construction, equipment and accessories of its
vehicles without notice. Size, weight and power data should be understood
with the respective tolerances. Depending on the volume of your CORVUS'
equipment and accessories, and on the versions that are approved in
compliance with the dierent laws of each State, there may be variations
with regard to descriptions and illustrations. The photographs in this
manual may not therefore correspond to the model you have purchased.
For this reason, no liability can be derived from any error, printing error or
omission.
In the event of any discrepancy or question about the content of this
manual, we recommend that you contact our After-sales Service.
YOU SHOULD READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY AND COMPLETELY
BEFORE YOU ENJOY USING IT FOR THE FIRST TIME. IT CONTAINS
INFORMATION AND SUGGESTIONS THAT WILL FACILITATE THE USE
AND HANDLING OF THE VEHICLE. PAY PARTICULAR ATTENTION TO THE
FOLLOWING WARNINGS THAT CAN BE FOUND IN THE MANUAL:
WARNING. A warning concerning a hazard that can cause damage
to the vehicle.
DANGER. A warning concerning a hazard that can lead to personal
and/or serious injury and even death.
Introduction Legal notices
Cautions and warnings

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MANUAL
WARNING
Take proper precautions while driving, especially in turning manoeuvres;
driving on slopes or in areas with obstacles can cause a collision or make
the vehicle overturn.
Only people who have a driving license should drive this vehicle. It is
advisable that the driver and their companion should use a helmet and
goggles when using the vehicle. Do not cause the vehicle to jump or flip, be
aware of changes in the terrain on which you are going to drive.
Check the possible obstacles that you want to clear, do not attempt to clear
major obstacles, such as fallen trees, rocks, slopes, muddy areas, etc.
Take care in slippery areas, drive at low speed, watch out for any possible
loss of grip, do not tackle steep slopes.
DANGER
You should not use the vehicle in a way that is not in line with the criteria and
instructions contained in this manual or in a way that may cause damage
to persons or things.
These are some examples of unsafe use and misuse:
• Driving with more than two people in the vehicle.
• Not keeping the entire body inside the cabin.
• Transporting people in the cargo box.
• Not complying with the instructions for use and maintenance set forth in
this manual.
• Exceeding the cargo and towing limits.
• Driving on unstable or not consolidated ground.
• Driving on terrain with an inclination of more than 15%.
• Driving in flooded areas (maximum temporary fording depth is 40 cm).
• Using accessories, parts or equipment that are not authorised by
CORVUS.
Adapt the speed of the vehicle to the terrain. When driving downhill, use
the short LOW gear and keep the speed as low as possible, gently applying
the brakes without locking the wheels. Under no circumstances should you
perform manoeuvres with a slope / elevation or lowering greater than 15%.
If you need to tow your vehicle, make sure the towing vehicle has sucient
drag and braking capacity, use a tow bar or a suciently long cable and do
not go any faster than 10 km/hr.
All technical and mechanical repairs must be carried out by an authorised
CORVUS garage.
Do not use the vehicle nor leave the engine running in enclosed premises
if they are not suciently ventilated, a concentration of exhaust gas can
cause death.
DANGER
The exhaust pipe and other elements reach high temperatures during use
and take time to cool down after you turn o the engine. Avoid handling or
touching anything during this period.
DANGER
Avoid using loose clothing that could get caught up with parts of the
vehicle or the environment. Although total security is impossible, the use
of adequate equipment reduces the likelihood and/or severity of injuries.
Preliminary warnings

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VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION (CHASSIS - ENGINE)
Your CORVUS TERRAIN has an engine identification plate which details:
manufacturer, type approval, VIN, mass of the vehicle, maximum mass per
axle (A1-A2) and towable mass (depending on type of braking and towing).
* Variable depending on version and model.
The vehicle identification number is also stamped on the rear right-hand
side of the chassis:
Your CORVUS TERRAIN has an engine identification plate which details:
manufacturer, model, displacement and serial number.
VS9CTRDXxxxxxxxxx

* Equipment available depending on version.
We reserve the right to modify the product and the design.
8USER
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Exterior components
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1. Rear-view mirrors
2. Windshield wiper *
3. Cargo box
4. Snorkel engine air ingress / CVT
5. Driving seat
6. Front hood
7. Spray suppression device / Side storage compartments
8. Inner storage compartments *
9. Fuel filler cap
10. Location of powertrain
11. Steering indicators
12. High beam
13. Low beam (short)

* Equipment available depending on version.
We reserve the right to modify the product and the design.
9USER
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Driving seat
1. Instrument panel.
2. Emergency signal button.
3. Adjustable and sealable central air vents*.
4. 12V accessories socket.
5. Top air diuser for windshield demisting*.
6. Lights control, steering indicators and horn.
7. Key start-up.
8. Instrument panel button panel.
9. Gear lever.
10. Co-pilot grip handle.
11. Steering wheel.
12. Air temperature selection control*.
13. Blower intensity control*.
14. Cold air selection control*.
15. Brake pedal.
16. Accelerator pedal.
17. A/C selection button*.
18. Temperature selection control*.
19. Air intensity selection control*.
20. Fuse box
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* Equipment available depending on version.
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location of components
IGNITION KEY (1)
The lock is located to the right of the steering wheel, has three positions:
• O
• Contact
• Start-up
FUEL CAP KEY (2)
The fuel cap is located on the centre of the rear left-hand side of the vehicle.
STORAGE COMPARTMENT KEY (3)*
The storage compartments are located under the seats.
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* Equipment available depending on version.
We reserve the right to modify the product and the design.
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LOCATION OF COMPONENTS
LIGHT SWITCH
Located to the left of the steering wheel, with the following functions:
- Activation of the horn (1): Move the lever toward the centre of the vehicle.
- Flash function (2): Pull the lever toward the inside.
-Long beam or road lights (2): Pull the lever toward the outside.
-Turn signal lamps (3): Move the lever upward (to turn right) and down (to
turn left).
The side, dipped-beam or side lamps will turn on automatically when you
connect the engine.
WINDSHIELD WIPER / WASHER BUTTON*
Located above the driving seat.
WINDSHIELD WIPER
OFF Position (1) - Lower position.
ON Position (2) - Central position.
- WINDSCREEN WIPER
ON Position (3) - Upper position.
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* Equipment available depending on version.
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LOCATION OF COMPONENTS
INSTRUMENT PANEL
On the vehicle’s instrument panel you can
find:
1. Instruments.
2. Key start-up.
3. Emergency "Warning" flasher control.
4. Gearshift lever.
5. 4WD driveline switch.
6. Rear dierential lock switch.
GEARSHIFT LEVER
The gearshift lever (4) is located in the cen-
tre the instrument panel.
It has 4 positions:
(L) - LOW: "Short-gear" forward.
(H) - HIGH: "Long-gear" forward.
(N) - NEUTRAL: Neutral.
(R) - REVERSE: Reverse gear.
Do not put the vehicle in reverse gear if it is not completely stationary, as this can lead to
accelerated deterioration or even breakage of the gearbox.
Do not force the gear change: if a gear does not engage, accelerate gently and try to change gear
again.
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To minimise component wear, we recommend that you engage
the 4WD and lock when the vehicle is at a complete standstill.
NEVER engage the 4WD and lock when the steering is turned.
Do not use the 4WD and lock on paved roads.
Remember to service the 4WD actuator and gearbox as
indicated in the Service Chart (p. 44/45) to avoid premature
deterioration.
LOCATION OF COMPONENTS
2WD / 4WD DRIVELINE SWITCH
Located in the centre of the instrument panel.
It has 2 positions:
2WD: 2-wheel drive transmission -rear wheel drive- (1).
4WD: 4-wheel drive transmission -rear wheel drive- (2).
REAR DIFFERENTIAL LOCK SWITCH
Located in the centre of the instrument panel.
It has 2 positions:
OFF: Rear dierential unlocked (3).
LOCK: Rear dierential locked (4).
THE 4WD AND THE DIFFERENTIAL LOCK MUST BE DEACTIVATED
WHEN NOT REQUIRED.
EXCEEDING 20 KM/H WITH THE DIFFERENTIAL OR 4WD ENGAGED
MAY CAUSE THE VEHICLE'S GEARBOX OR DIFFERENTIAL TO
BREAK.
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LOCATION OF COMPONENTS
CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM
CLIMATE DIFFUSERS
The air distribution cannot be changed at the
climate control system's diusers; the only
way to increase the flow of air at the front
window (B) is by closing the outlets (A).
The climate control system improves
visibility and helps to prevent the front
window from fogging up. It is therefore
important that you are familiar with
the correct operation of the climate
control system.
The climate control console is located in the
lower centre of the instrument panel.
You can control the air temperature and the
blower speed and you can switch on the air
conditioning by means of the console.
- (1) Air outlet temperature control.
- (2) Air conditioning ON/OFF.
- (3) Blower speed control, for air outlets (A
and B).
Running without the air conditioning.
When the air conditioning button is switched o, it is not possible to obtain air at a lower temperature than
the ambient temperature. The selector knob (1) will change the temperature from cool air to warm air.
Running with the air conditioning.
The air will come out cooler than the ambient temperature; the minimum temperature will be factory set.
Use the temperature selector (1) to set this temperature.Turn it to the left to set the minimum temperature
and to the right to set the maximum temperature.
Do not handle the refrigerant gas contained in the circuit.
If the air conditioning unit does not work properly, please contact Corvus service.
The air conditioning only works when the engine is running.
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HEATING SYSTEM
CLIMATE DIFFUSERS
Use the selector switch (1) to change
the air distribution at the diusers of the
heating system. By turning the selector
switch clockwise, an electrically controlled
valve will open to allow more air flow to the
diusers (B) at the front window.
The heating system improves visibility
and helps to prevent the front window
from fogging up. It is therefore
important that you are familiar with
the correct operation of the heating
system.
The heating selector switches are located
in the lower centre of the instrument panel.
Their functions are as follows:
- Selector (1) of the output air flow in the
diusers of the front windscreen (B).
- Selector (2) of the output air flow.
- Selector (3) of the output air flow
temperature.
The temperature selector (3) does not allow you to obtain a temperature lower than the ambient
temperature. To obtain more calorific power, the engine must be at operating temperature.
If the heating unit does not work properly, please contact Corvus service.
The heater can only work when the engine is running.
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LOCATION OF COMPONENTS
PARKING BRAKE
The parking brake is engaged by means of a lever located on the left-hand
side of the driver seat.
It has 2 positions:
ON: Engage the parking brake by pulling the lever up firmly.
OFF: Lift the lever up slightly, push on the lock button and pull it down.
DO NOT apply the handbrake from outside the vehicle, as the lever
may bend and damage bodywork components.
NEVER apply the handbrake when the vehicle is in motion, as this
could lead to an accident.
The audible warning device will activate in the following situations:
- If the vehicle does not detect anyone
in the driver's seat and the handbrake
is not on.
- If any gear other than neutral (N) is
engaged and the handbrake is on.
- If the vehicle is running on reserve fuel.
- If there is no oil pressure in the engine.
- If the engine coolant temperature is
high.
- If the battery is not charging properly.
FUEL TANK CAP
The fuel tank filler cap is located on the left-hand side of the vehicle.
You must use the specific key to open it (4, page 11).
1 - Insert the key into the lock.
2 - Turn the cap counterclockwise 1/4 turn.
3 - Remove the cap.
Continuous movement of the vehicle can produce gas in the tank.
Open the cap slowly.
Use diesel B7/B10, NEVER use any other fuel.

* Equipment available depending on version.
We reserve the right to modify the product and the design.
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LOCATION OF COMPONENTS
REAR-VIEW MIRRORS
The vehicle is equipped with two rear-view mirrors (1), one on each side,
and a third one on the inside in the centre* (2).
Adjust the rear-view mirrors before driving to ensure maximum vis-
ibility.
Do not adjust the rear-view mirrors while driving.
SAFETY BELTS
The safety belts are two-point belts and have a cam to release them.
Adjust the safety belts before driving to ensure maximum safety in
the event of an accident.
Always drive with the safety belts correctly fastened.
Do not adjust the belts while driving.
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LOCATION OF COMPONENTS
SEATS
You can adjust the position of the seats to find your most suitable seating
position:
Lengthwise Adjustment
Adjust the position by pulling the lever (1) and moving the seat forward or
backward.
In the case of the driver seat, adjust the position so that you can press the
pedals with your legs slightly bent.
Adjust the driver seat when the vehicle is stationary.
Adjust the seats so that your feet rest completely flat on the floor and
you can reach the pedals comfortably.
Do not tamper with the seat buzzer wiring, as this could break the
electrical system.
Do not insert your hand into the seat adjustment mechanism, as it
could get caught. 1
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LOCATION OF COMPONENTS
LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT HOOD
To open the hood of the vehicle, you need to do the following:
1 - Press the button located on the hood (1).
2 - The hood will rise a few cm.
3 - Tilt the hood backward as far as it can go.
To close the hood of the vehicle:
1 - Lower the hood (2) slowly, without closing it.
2 - Press with both hands on the area around the logo to anchor it.
When closing the hood, do not let it drop. This could cause injury to
you or others.
Before driving o, make sure it is completely closed.
Do not store flammable materials in any of the compartments.
Do not drive the vehicle with the hood open.
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LOCATION OF COMPONENTS
CARGO BOX
The cargo box has a rear door (1) for easier loading and unloading of
materials.
Opening the rear door:
- The door has two side bayonet levers (2).
- Grasp the door by the centre and open the two bayonet levers, one after
the other.
Avoid opening both bayonets at the same time to avoid damaging the
rear door or the structure of the cargo box.
Sitting on or leaning against the tailgate is prohibited. This element
is not designed for this purpose.
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