Durabrand HPS-2909 User manual

Service Manual
Model HPS-2909
CODE: 1.01.72342.51

HPS-2909
1
INDEX
1. GENERAL.....................................................................................................................2
1.1 PRODUCT FRONT VIEW...........................................................................................2
1.2 PRODUCT BACK VIEW.............................................................................................3
1.3 REMOTE CONTROL...................................................................................................4
2. TECHINICAL SPECIFICATION.................................................................................5
2.1 AUDIO............................................................................................................................5
2.2 POWER SUPPLY........................................................................................................8
2.3 FRAME GEOMETRIC...............................................................................................11
2.4 PURITY........................................................................................................................18
2.5 CONVERGENCE.......................................................................................................18
2.6 VIDEO..........................................................................................................................19
3. CALIBRATION GUIDE.............................................................................................22
3.1 IMPORTANT RECOMENDATIONS.......................................................................23
3.2 DEFINITION OF THE REGISTERS........................................................................24
3.3 GEOMETRY OF THE IMAGE..................................................................................27
3.4 WHITE BALANCE.....................................................................................................27
3.5 SCREEN ADJUSTMENT.........................................................................................28
3.6 AGC ADJUSTMENT.................................................................................................28
4. MATERIAL LIST........................................................................................................29
5. ELECTRICAL SCHEME...........................................................................................44
5.1 MAIN AND REMOTE CONTROL PCB..................................................................45
6. SILKTOPS AND SOLDERS....................................................................................46
6.1 MAIN PCB....................................................................................................................46
6.2 REMOTE CONTROL PCB........................................................................................48
7. EXPLODED VIEW......................................................................................................50
8. BLOCK DIAGRAM......................................................................................................51

HPS-2909
2
1. GENERAL
1.1 Product Front View
1.1.1 Front Panel Functions and Indications
1Master 8Channel +
2Standby 9Menu
3Remote control sensor 10 AV
4Power 11 Video IN 1
5Volume - 12 Audio IN 1 L (mono)
6Volume + 13 Audio IN 1 R
7Channel -

HPS-2909
3
1.2 Product Back View
a) Back Panel Functions and Indications
1Subwoofer OUT 5AV-2 IN audio R
2AV-2 IN video 6Audio OUT R
3AV-2 IN audio L/Mono 7Audio OUT L
4S-Video IN AV-2 8AERIAL Cable
b) Functions
Image Sound
Menu Functions Functions Install
VHF channel from 2 to13
UHF channel from 14 to 69Channel Cable TV channel from 1 to 125
c) Characteristics
Product Dimensions 672X610X515 mm
Weight 34,0 kg
d) Supply
Unit Nominal Min. Max.
Supply Voltage ( FREE VOLTAGE ) 120 - -
Vac 240 - -
Supply Frequency Hz 50/60 - -
Stand by W- - 3
Consumed Power In Operation W- - 125

HPS-2909
4
1.3 REMOTE CONTROL
1.3.1 Remote Control Functions
1Power 9CC
2Sleep 10 100+
3AP 11 Menu
4Volume + 12 Volume -
5Channel - 13 Channel +
6Numerical keys 14 OSD/OUT
7P.Channel 15 AV
8Stereo SAP 16 Mute

HPS-2909
5
2. TECHINICAL SPECIFICATION
Procedure to check up color TV electrical parameters
2.1 Audio
2.1.1 Output power at 10% THD
Connection through external video and audio input
a) TV setup in “PP” condition.
b)Connect a color bar generator (PAL-M system) to video input.
c) Connect an audio generator with 500mVAC level and 400Hz sinusoidal
frequency to audio input.
d)Connect to the power amplifier output a resistive load with equivalent Ohm
value of speaker used on the tested TV.
e) Connect a AC Voltmeter/Distortion Meter to the resistive load and increase
volume control until Distortion Meter reading be 10%. Measure voltage on
the resistive load and calculate power through next equation:
P = (V²/R)
Where “V” is voltage in VOLTS, “R” is resistive load in OHMS and “P” is
power in WATTS.
Mínimum Nominal Maximum Unit
4,50 5,00 -W
2.1.2 Residual Audio
a) TV setup in “PP” condition.
b)Apply 60dBµV signal (frequency and channel factory defined) to antenna
input modulated with white pattern at 87,5% and audio signal with 400Hz
frequency modulated in FM with 25kHz deviation.
c) Connect an oscilloscope to power amplifier output (connect for the
speaker).
d)Adjust volume to minimum.
e) Use the oscilloscope to measure peak-to-peak voltage, in Volt peak-to-peak
(Vpp).
Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
- - 500 mVpp

HPS-2909
6
2.1.3 Audio frequency response in TV’s without tone control
a) TV adjustment condition:
üBalance center
üBass center
üTreble center
b)Connect a color bar generator (PAL-M system) to video-in.
c) Connect to the audio input TV - an audio generator adjust to 500 mVac
level, and sine wave 1kHz.
d)Connect to the output power amplifier a resistive load with the same value
of the impedance speaker.
e) Connect na AC voltmeter over the resistive load and adjust volume control
until obtain 1 Vac ).
f) Realign the audio generator to 100 Hz sine wave at the same level ( 500
mVac).
g)Read the new voltage in the resistive load and calculate the change in dB
through next equation:
A(100Hz)=20 log (VL/VREF)
The result is defined in“Decibel units “
h)Readjust the audio generator frequency to10 kHz at the same level.
i) Read the new voltage Vh at the resistive load and calculate the change in
dB through the next equation:
A(10kHz)=20logVH/VREF
Condition Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
100Hz 2,00 6,00 10,00 dB
10kHz 0,00 +4,00 +8,00 dB
2.1.4 Áudio frequency response for the stereo television set with tonality
control
a) Repeat the above procedures (item 3) for the following additional
conditions:
Condition Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
Bass control in max. position 100Hz +16,00 +20,00 +25,00 dB
Treble control in the meddle.10kHz -5,00 +7,00 +10,00 dB
Bass control in the min position. 100Hz -10,00 -3,00 +3,00 dB
Treble control in the meddle.10kHz -5,00 +7,00 +10,00 dB
Bass contr. in the meddle post.. 100Hz +4,00 +10,00 +15,00 dB
Treble control int the min pos.. 10kHz -15,00 -5,00 +10,00 dB
Bass contr. in the meddle pos. 100Hz +4,00 +10,00 +15,00 dB
Treble contr in the max. pos.. 10kHz +10,00 +15,00 +25,00 dB

HPS-2909
7
2.1.5 Channel separation in Stereo reception for the stereo television set
a) TV setup in PP condition.
b)Apply a 60dBmV signal (frequency and channel factory defined) with 88%
video modulation and audio stereo carrier modulation within the standard
“MTS” (BTSC).
c) Connect an AC double voltmeter at the audio output L-R.
d)Adjust the volume control to max. and the tremble, bass and balance to
middle position.
Note:
üDisconnect the speakers for more comfortable work.
e) Adjust the stereo generator for left channel only – with 30% modulation of
300 Hz sine wave and 7.5 kHz deviation.
f) Read the Double Voltammeter value Vac corresponding of Left and Right
channel and calculate the stereo separation trough the equate:
Sep (300Hz) L→R=20 log (VL/VR)
g)Adjust the stereo generator for left channel only – with 30% modulation of
3kHz sine wave and 7.5 kHz deviation.
Sep (3kHz) L→R=20 log (VL/VR)
i) Repeat the procedures e, f and g, and now select Right channel only, at the
same conditions above mentioned.
Sep(300Hz) R→L=20 log (VR/VL)
Sep(3kHz) R→L=20 log (VR/VL)
Condition Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
Sep(300Hz) L →R15,00 - - dB
Sep(3kHz) L→R15,00 - - dB
Sep(300Hz) R→L15,00 - - dB
Sep(3kHz) R→L15,00 - - dB
2.1.6 Output and distortion level of S.A.P. signal
a) TV setup in PP condition.
b)Apply a 60dBµV signal ( Frequency and channel factory defined ) with 88%
video modulation, and Stereo / S.A.P audio signal carrier in accordance of
standard “MTS” (BTSC).
c) Connect na AC volt-distortion-meter at the Left channel.
d)Adjust the volume control to max. and the tremble, bass and balance to
middle position.
Note:
üDisconnect the speakers for more comfortable work.

HPS-2909
8
e) Adjust the Stereo/SAP generator for 400 Hz sine wave and 100%
modulation.
f) Active the SAP function in the Test Television.
g)Read Vac at the AC volt-distortion-meter.
h)Repeat all above procedures, connecting the volt-distortion-meter at the
Right channel
Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
Output Level 450,00 500,00 550,00 mVAC
Distortion (THD) 0,20 1,00 1,50 %
2.1.7 AM Rejection
a) Connect at the IF sound input a FM generator adjust to 4.5 MHz modulated
with 400 Hz sine wave and +/- 25 kHz deviation and 90 dBuV level.
b)Connect na AC voltmeter in the audio detector output (after the emphasis
circuit) and read the VFM tension.
c) Connect at the IF sound input a AM generator pre-adjust to 4.5 MHz 30%
modulated with 400 Hz sine wave, and 90 dBuV level.
d)Read the Vam value in the voltmeter.
AMrejection will now be calculated by the equation:
RejAM = 20 log(VFM/VAM)
Note:
üBecause this parameter is designed to define only the
one circuit TV perform, the startup conditions adjust and
what’s circuits will be supplied, it will be defined
separately for each one model.
Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
30,00 40,00 60,00 dB
2.2 POWER SUPPLY
2.2.1 Consume
Consume
a) Connect the TV under test through a electronic wattmeter at the
220Vac/60Hz line.
b)Turn-on the TV set and apply a 60dBµV ( the preferred channel must to be
defined by the production unit), modulated with a 88% video signal white
pattern, and a±25 kHz deviation FM carrier with a 400Hz sine wave audio
signal.
c) Adjust for max. the bright, contrast and volume controls, and read the Sink
Power show at the wattmeter.
d)Active Standby mode and read again the Sink power.

HPS-2909
9
e) Repeat all below procedures, connecting now the television under test to a
110Vac/60 Hz line.
Condition Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
117VAC“PP” - - 125,00 W
117VACStand-By - - 3,00 W
234VAC“PP” - - 125,00 W
234VACStand-By - - 3,00 W
2.2.2 Main Power Supply
a) Connect the TV set under test to 110Vac/60Hz line.
b)Turn on the TV and apply a 60dBµV signal (frequency and channel defined
by factory) 88% modulated with white pattern and audio signal with 400Hz
frequency modulated in FM with ±25kHz of deviation.
c) Adjust the TV to a “PP” condition.
d)Utilizing a electronic DC voltmeter ( over 10 M input impedance), read the
next point in the power supply.
Condition Test Point Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
“PP” 117VAC +B (Cathoe of D807) 130,50 132,50 134,50 VDC
“PP” 117VAC Áudio (Cathode of D808) 20,00 22,00 24,00 VDC
“PP” 117VAC Tuner (Cathode of DZ101) 30,00 33,00 36,00 VDC
“PP” 117VAC +5V (Emitter of Q101) 4,50 5,00 5,50 VDC
“PP” 117VAC +3V3 (Emitter of Q804) 3,00 3,30 3,60 VDC
“PP” 117VAC +8V6 Áudio (Emitter of
Q805) 8,00 8,60 9,00 VDC
“PP” 117VAC +8V Video (Cathode of
DZ807) 7,60 8,00 8,60 VDC
2.2.3 Main Power Supply Regulation with fluctuation of the line
Repeat the procedure of the item 1 when the television is connected to the
electric net with 100VAC/60Hz and also 220VAC/60Hz.
Condition Test Point Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
“PP” 240VAC +B (Cathode of D807) 130,50 132,50 134,50 VDC
“PP” 240VAC Áudio (Cathode of D808) 20,00 22,00 24,00 VDC
“PP” 240VAC Tuner (Cathode of DZ101) 30,00 33,00 36,00 VDC
“PP” 240VAC +5V (Emitter of Q101) 4,50 5,00 5,50 VDC
“PP” 240VAC +3V3 (Emitter of Q804) 3,00 3,30 3,60 VDC
“PP” 240VAC +8V6 Áudio (Emitter of
Q805) 8,00 8,60 9,00 VDC
“PP” 240VAC +8V Vídeo (Cathode of
DZ807) 7,60 8,00 8,60 VDC

HPS-2909
10
Condition Test Point Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
“PP” 100VAC +B (Cathode of D807) 130,50 132,50 134,50 VDC
“PP” 100VAC Áudio (Cahtode of D808) 20,00 22,00 24,00 VDC
“PP” 100VAC Tuner (Cathode of DZ101) 30,00 33,00 36,00 VDC
“PP” 100VAC +5V (Emitter of Q101) 4,50 5,00 5,50 VDC
“PP” 100VAC +3V3 (Emitter of Q804) 3,00 3,30 3,60 VDC
“PP” 100VAC +8V6 Áudio (Emitter of
Q805) 8,00 8,60 9,00 VDC
“PP” 100VAC +8V Vídeo (Cathode of
DZ807) 7,60 8,00 8,60 VDC
2.2.4 Auxiliary power supply from Fly Back Transformer.
a) Connect the TV under test to a 117 Vac/60 Hz line.
b)Turn on the TV and apply a 60dBmV signal (frequency and channel defined
by factory) 88% modulated with white pattern and audio signal with 400Hz
frequency modulated in FM with ±25kHz of deviation.
c) Adjust the TV to a “PP” condition.
d)Utilizing a electronic DC voltmeter (over 10 M input impedance), read the
auxiliary power supply from Fly-Back transformer :
e) Read the RMS voltage apply to the CRT heat., Utilizing a true RMS
voltmeter.
f) When exist, read the auxiliary wind Peak to peak voltage, utilizing an
oscilloscope.
Conition Test Point Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
“PP” 117VAC +13,00V (Cathode of
D410) 11,90 12,70 13,50 VDC
“PP” 117VAC -12,00V (Anode of D407) -13,00 -12,50 -12,00 VDC
“PP” 117VAC 210V (Cathode of D408) 190,00 208,00 215,00 VDC
“PP” 117VAC Filament (Pin 3 of CN401) 5,70 6,30 6,90 VRMS
2.2.5 High Voltage (EHT)
a) Connect a DC voltmeter to the resistor wired to the Fly Back ABL pin ( the
position and value of this resist is defined by each model.
b)Connect a high voltage electronic DC voltmeter ( over 1G impedance) in the
electronic tube high voltage plug.
c) Adjust the bright, color and contrast controls to minimum and read the high
voltage E.H.T. (IAmin).
d)Adjusting the bright control to the maximum position, contrast control to the
maximum position and monitoring the voltage through the ABL resistor,
adjust the bright control until the DC voltage reached the specific value. The
anode electric current will now be define by the following equation:
IA=(VABL/RABL)
Read the high voltage E.H.T. in this conditions ( IAmin.).

HPS-2909
11
Condition Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
Iamín. 28,50 30,50 32,50 kVDC
Ia=1,70mA 26,50 28,50 30,50 kVDC
2.2.6 Dielectric Rigid
Adjust the HI_POT equipment to 1500 Vac voltage, and the desired test current, in
accordance with the below specification table. When the TV set have a power
switch, make sure that this switch stay in the ON mode. Connect the ground
terminal of the test equipment in both pins of the line cord TV, and apply the HI-
POT terminal ( 1.5KV) in every extern metal parts of the TV under test for one
minute. In this condition the electric current must be equal or inferior that shown in
the below specific table
Condition Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
1500VAC - - 3,00 mAAC
2.3 Frame geometric
Wide and height of the frame
Preparation:
a) Connect the receiver under test to a 117VACline.
Turn on the TV and position the “brightness” and “contrast” controls at the
maximum, and the “saturation” and “volume” controls at the minimum. Wait
pre-heating time (see specification by model).
b)Apply a 60 dBµV signal to the antenna input 88% modulated with
“CROSSHATCH” pattern. (The selected channel is determinated by
factory).
c) Position the contrast control at the maximum and reduce the brightness
control untiil the black level of the aimage become “black”.
d)observing theimage at the screen, make a blocks counting at the horizontal
ad vertical direction. (See specification by model)

HPS-2909
12
Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
Altura (PAL-N) 12,50 12,80 13,10 Blocks
Largura (PAL-N) 16,20 16,50 16,80 Blocks
Altura (PAL-M) 12,70 13,00 13,30 Blocks
Largura (PAL-M) 16,70 17,00 17,30 Blocks

HPS-2909
13
2.3.2 Frame centralization
Preparation:
a) Connect the receiver under test to a 117 VAC line.
Turn On the TV and position the bright and contrast control to the
maximum, and the saturation and volume controls to the minimum position.
Wait for a pre-heating period.
b)Apply a CIRCLE pattern 60dBµV signal with 88% modulation ( The
preferred channel will be define by the fabric unit ).
c) Position to “nominal” the bright and contrast controls.
d)For the next reading, please observe the figure B.
e) Observe the image and make the measures (in centimeters) of the
distances a, b, c and d.
f) Apply the following formula to calculate the horizontal centralization.
(a/b)-(d/c)
g)Observe the image and make the measures (in centimeters) of the
distances p, q, r and s.
h)Apply the formula to calculate the vertical centralization.
(p/q)-(s/r)
Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
|(a/b)-(c/d)| -0,00 0,10
|(p/q)-(r/s)| -0,00 0,20
2.3.3 FRAME ASPECT RELATED
a) Connect the receiver under test to a 117VACline.
Turn on the TV and adjust bright and contrast control to max. position,
saturation and volume to min. Position. Wait for the heat period.
b)Apply to the antenna input a 60dBµV level signal with 88% modulated
PHILIPS pattern (Frequency and channel factory defined)
c) Adjust bright and contrast control to nominal position
d)For the next reads, please utilizes figure C for reference.
e) Observe the screen pattern and check the distances a, b, c, d (in
centimeters)
f) Apply the formula:

HPS-2909
14
M = (a + b + c + d) / 4, and verify the proportion a/M, b/M, c/M e d/M.
Check for systems PAL-M and PAL-N
Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
a/M 0,95 1,00 1,05
b/M 0,95 1,00 1,05
c/M 0,95 1,00 1,05
d/M 0,95 1,00 1,05
2.3.4 Horizontal Linearity
a) Connect the receiver under test in 117VAC line.
Turn on the TV and adjust bright and contrast control to max. position,
saturation and volume to min. Position. Wait for the heat period.
b)Apply to the antenna input a 60dBµV level signal with 88% modulated
PHILIPS pattern (Frequency and channel factory defined)l
c) Adjust bright and contrast control to nominal position
d)For the next reads, please take references by figure D.
e) Observe the screen pattern and check the distances An - 15 blocks (in
centimeters)
f) Calculate the middle distances through blocks
M = An/15.
Horizontal deviation between major blocks (DHM)
Read first the 15 blocks wide (from b1 to b15) and select the biggest read
(bmax) for calculate the deviation:
DHM= bmáx/M
Minor Horizontal deviation between blocks (DHm)
Read first the 15 blocks wide (from b1 to b15) and select the smallest read
(bmin) for calculate the deviation:
DHm= bmín/M
(*)Check for signals PAL-M and PAL-N

HPS-2909
15
PAL-M Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
DHM-1,10 1,30
DHm0,70 0,90 -
PAL-N Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
DHM-1,10 1,30
DHm0,70 0,90 -

HPS-2909
16
2.3.5 Vertical Linearity
a) Connect the receiver to a 117VAC line
Turn on the TV and adjust bright and contrast control to max. position,
saturation and volume to min. Position. Wait for the heat period (please see
the specification for this model).
b)Apply to the antenna input a 60dBµV level signal with 88% modulated
PHILIPS pattern (Frequency and channel factory defined).
c) Adjust bright and contrast control to nominal position
d)For the next reads, please take references by figure E
e) Observe the screen pattern and check the distances X –(in centimeters)
f) Calculate the middle distances through blocks:
amedium=X/11.
Major vertical deviation between blocks (DVM).
Read first the 11 blocks height (from a1 to a11) and select the biggest of them
(amax) for calculate the deviation :
DVM= amax/amedium
Minor vertical deviation between blocks (DVm)
Read first the 11 blocks height (from a1 to a11) and select the smallest of
them (amin) for calculate the deviation:
DVm= amin/amedium
(*)Check for signals PAL-M and PAL-N
PAL-M Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
DVM-1,10 1,40
DVm0,60 0,90 -

HPS-2909
17
PAL-N Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
DVM-1,10 1,40
DVm0,60 0,90 -
2.3.6 Pin-Cushion & Shape of Raster
a) Connect the receiver to a 117VAC line.
Turn on the TV and adjust bright and contrast control to max. position,
saturation and volume to min. Position. Wait for the heat period (please see
the specification for this model).
b)Apply to the antenna input a 60dBµV level signal with 88% modulated
“CROSSHATCH” pattern (Frequency and channel factory defined)l
c) Turn the face tube to West/Lest orientation
d)Adjust bright and contrast control to “PP” position
e) For the next reads, please take references by figure F (distances in
millimeters)
f) Observe the screen pattern, to calculate:
Top-Bottom = 2(c1 + c2)/(AD + BC) X 100
Left-Right = 2(d1 + d2)/(AB +CD) X 100
(*) Check for signals PAL-M and PAL-N
Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
TOP-BOTTOM - - 1,50 %
LEFT-RIGHT - - 2,00 %

HPS-2909
18
2.4 Purity
a) Connect the receiver to a 117VAC line
Turn on the TV and adjust bright to nominal position and contrast control to
min. position, saturation and volume to min. position.
b)Apply to the antenna input a 60dBµV level signal with 88% modulated
“WHITE” pattern (Frequency and channel factory defined).
c) Wait for pre-heating period (30 minutes).
d)Turn the face tube to West/Lest orientation.
e) Degauss the device properly.
f) Increment the contrast controls to max. position, and wait for 3 minutes
g)At a distance of 5 times the height of the screen, observe that no color dirty
may appears.
h)Repeat this procedures now utilizing a red pattern.
Note:
üIf the receiver is moved during the test procedure, always degauss again the
device
2.5 Convergence
a) Connect the receiver to a 117VAC line
Turn on the TV and adjust bright and contrast control to max.. position,
saturation and volume to min. position. Wait for pre-heating period ( please
see specification for each model)
b)Apply to the antenna input a 60dBµV level signal with 88% modulated
“CROSSHATCH” pattern (Frequency and channel factory defined)l
c) Turn the face tube to West/Lest orientation
d)Degauss the device properly
e) Adjust bright and contrast control to minimum position
f) For the next reads, please take references by figure G ( distances in
millimeters)
g)Observing the image on the screen and with Gauge Convergence help,
measure the indicated positions by the screen:
a) distance between the center of the vertical lines (X),
b)distance between the center of the horizontal lines (Y) for:
üR/G (red / green)
üR/B (red / blue)
üB/G (blue / green)
(See specification by model)
(*) Apply for signals PAL-M and PAL-N

HPS-2909
19
Point X, Y LIMITS (mm)
BG, RG BG
a0,4 0,4
b, c 1,2 1,2
d, e 1,0 1,0
f, g, h, j 1,5 2,0
f’, g', h', j' 1,2 1,5
k, l, m, n 1,2 1,2
s, t, u, v 1,0 1,0
2.6 Video
2.6.1 Sensibility and Signal /Noise Rate
a) Adjust the TV to a “PP” condition.
b)Apply to the antenna input a 60dBµV signal with 88% AM modulation, 1kHz
sine wave (Frequency and channel factory defined).
c) Connect at the output video detector na AC voltmeter and read the voltage
VAC.
d)Turn off the AM modulation and read the noise level “Vr” (AC voltmeter).
e) Calculate the signal-noise rate as following:
S/N=20 log (VAC / VR).
f) Reduce the output level signal generator till the rate S/N reach 20 dB. In
this condition the output level signal generator is the sensibility in dBuV.
Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit
Sensibility -37,00 46,00 dBµV
S/N 40,00 50,00 -dB