Lucky Star p4a845d User manual

P4A845D
(INTEL i845D Chipset, S-478)
With DDR 200/ 266 Memory
For Pentium®4 400MHz FSB PC System
Main Board
User’s Manual
(Ver.:1.0)

Copyright
Copyright©2001 by this company. No part of this document may be
reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrievable system,
or translated into any natural or computer language, in any form or
by any means without prior written permission. This manual and the
information contained here are protected by copyright. All rights
reserved.
Copyright 2001. All Rights Reserved.
Revision History
Revision Date Release Notes
1.0 Dec.-2001 First Official Release

Warning and disclaimer
This manual is designed to provide information about the Pentium®4
main-board. Effort have been made to make this manual as accurate
as possible, but no warranty or fitness is implied. All the information
is provided on an 'as is' basis. The author and his corresponding
publishing company shall have neither liability nor responsibility to
any person or entity with respect to any loss or damages arising
from the information contained in this manual or from the use of the
system board that accompanies it.
Information contained in this manual is subject to change without
notice. The manufacturer of the system board will not be held
responsible for technical or editorial omissions made herein, nor for
the incidental or consequential damages resulting from its
furnishing, performance, functionality or use. Subsequent changes to
this manual will be incorporated into the next edition. We welcome
any suggestion regarding this manual or our computer products.
Trademarks
●Intel®and Pentium®are registered trademarks of Intel®Corporation.
●IBM®is a registered trademark of International Business Machines
Corporation.
●Microsoft®is a registered trademark of Microsoft®Corporation.
●PCI®is a registered trademark of PCI®Special Interest Groups.
●AWARD®is a registered trademark of Award Software Inc.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

1
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction…………………………………………1
1-1 Main Specifications……………………………………………………2
1-2 System Configuration……………………………………………..……4
1-3 Notice of Hardware Installation………….……………………....……5
Chapter 2 Installation……………….……………………….…6
2-1 Component Locations …………………..…………………………..…6
2-2 Layout Reference……………………………………………..………..7
2-3 Jumper Setting……………………………………..………..……….8
2-3-1 JP2/ JP7: USB Wake Up Function …………………………………8
2-3-2 JP3: Keyboard Wake Up Function…………………………………9
2-4 CPU Installation………………. ………………………………………10
2-4-1 CPU and System Cooling………………………….…………………13
2-5 Connectors………..……………………………………………………14
2-5-1 Front Panel…………………………………………………….………14
2-5-2 Back Panel Connectors………………………………………………16
2-5-3 Power Supply Connector……………………………………………18
2-5-4 Floppy Disk Connector………………………………………………19
2-5-5 IDE1 and IDE2………………………………………………………20
2-5-6 Internal Audio Connecotrs……………………………………………21
2-5-7 WOL1:WakeUp On LAN (Optional)………………………………22
2-6 Memory………………………………………………………………23
2-6-1 Memory Installation…………………………………………………24
Chapter 3 Software Installation………………………………25
3-1 Notice of Driver Installation…………………………………………25
3-2 How to Install Software Drivers…………………………………….26

2
Chapter 4 The BIOS…………………………………………27
4-1 Updating the BIOS……………………………………………………28
4-2 The CMOS Memory…………………………………………………29
4-3 The BIOS Setup Pages………………………………………………31
4-3-1 Standard CMOS Setup………………………………………………34
4-3-2 BIOS Features Setup…………………………………………………38
4-3-3 Chipset Features Setup………………………………………..……42
4-3-4 Integrated Peripherals………………………………………..……...45
4-3-5 Power Management Setup………………………………………….50
4-3-6 PNP/PCI Configuration Setup……………………………………….53
4-3-7 PC Health Status……………………………………………………55
4-3-8 Frequency/Voltage Control.…………………………………………56
4-3-9 Passwords Setting……………………………………………………..57
Chapter 5 Appendix………………………………….………59
5-1 Memory Map………………………………………………….………59
5-2 I/O Map………………………………...….………………………….60
5-3 Time & DMA Channels Map…………………………………………61
5-4 Interrupt Map………………………………………….……………...62
5-5 RTC & CMOS RAM Map………………………………………….63
5-6 ISA I/O Address Map……………………………………………..64
Chapter 6 Q & A…………………………………………………………………66
Important Warnings:
STOP
WARNING: NEVER run the processor without the heatsink properly and firmly
attached. This will damage the processor within SECONDS. Also do NOT try to use
Pentium Heatsinks, these will NOT fit and do NOT provide adequate cooling.
STOP
WARNING: Make sure your power supply can deliver the power your system needs.
We recommend AT LEAST a 250W power supply. Even better, get a 300W power
supply, especially when using many peripherals.

1
Chapter 1 Introduction
Thank you for purchasing this high quality motherboard, we are confident that you will be
able to use this motherboard to your full satisfaction. This manual is divided into 6 main
sections, as described below:
.
Introduction
The introduction contains information on the main specifications for this motherboard, the
package contents and cautionary notes.
Hardware Installation
The Hardware Installation section is the most important in the manual. It describes in detail
how to set the motherboard up for operation. Read all information and follow all steps,
especially if you are a new user.
Software Installation
The software section describes the drivers that need be installed to make your OS operates
properly. The drivers are provided on the driver CD.
BIOS Setup
Information on how to enter the BIOS setup and change settings is given here. In addition
all individual BIOS items are described. Although some BIOS setting information is given
in the hardware installation section where appropriate, refer to the BIOS Setup Section for
details.
Appendix
Provides useful information
Q & A

2
1-1 Main Specifications
PCB board size and form factor: 24.0cm x 30.5cm, ATX type.
PCB layer: 4 layers
Supported CPUs
Can support the latest 400MHz system bus Socket-478 Intel P4 CPUs up to 2GHz or higher
speed!
Intel i845D Chipset (Called MCH)
The Intel®i845D chipset consists of the following main components: Intel®Memory
Controller Hub (MCH) and the Intel I/O Controller Hub 2 (ICH2). All these components
are interconneted via and Intel proproetary interface called Hub Interface. The Hub
Interface is designed into the Intel 845 Chipset to provide efficient communication between
components.
Additional hardware platform features include AGP 4x mode, DDR200/ 266 System
memory, Ultra ATA/100, and Universal Serial Bus (USB). The platform is also ACPI
compliant and supports Full-on , Suspend to Disk, and Soft-off power management states.
Memory
This motherboard comes equipped with two Double Data Rate (DDR) Memory Module
sockets to support DDR 200MHz/ 266MHz-compliant (32, 64, 128, 256MB, or 512MB)
DDR Modules up to 2GB.
Only supports DDR-200/ 266 memory.
AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port)
Allows only AGP 2.0 including 4X AGP VGA cards. Do not install any graphics cards
which have no support for AGP 4X into I845D based motherboards. Otherwise, the
AGP slot of your motherboard will be irretrievably damaged because of the TOO
HIGH VOLTAGE (AGP 2X - 3.3V, AGP 4X -1.5V)
PCI Expansion Slots
With five 32-bit PCI (Rev. 2.2) expansion slots, which can support Bus Master PCI cards,
such as LAN or Video-grabber cards (PCI supports up to 133MB/s maximum throughput),
this motherboard is ready for the most demanding applications.

3
CNR Slot
A Communication Networking Riser (C.N.R.) slot can be fitted with CNR MODEM, or
MODEM/ LAN 10/100M card.
USB interface
With support for up to 4 USB Ver. 1.1 ports, two on-board, this motherboard provides
ample USB expansion room.
IDE interface
This motherboard comes with an onboard PCI Bus Master IDE controller with two
connectors that support four ATA66/ 33 devices on two channels. Supports UDMA/66,
UDMA/33, PIO Modes 3 & 4 and Bus Master IDE DMA Mode 2, and Enhanced IDE
devices, such as CD-R/ RW, DVD-ROM, CD-ROM, Tape Backup and LS-120 drives. An
IDE-3/4 RAID function is optional.
Super Multi-I/O
This functionality is integrated into the southbridge of the chipset. It provides two high-
speed UART compatible serial ports and one parallel port with EPP and ECP capabilities.
Infrared (IrDA) Connector
This functionality is also integrated into the southbridge of the chipset. The IrDA connector
supports an optional IR remote control device for wireless interfacing with external
peripherals, personal gadgets, or an optional remote controller.
System BIOS
This motherboard comes with a 2MB BIOS that provides CPU/ SDRAM frequency, boot
block write protection, and HD/ SCSI/ CD/ Floppy boot selection. DMI is also supported
through BIOS, which allows hardware to communicate within a standard protocol creating
a higher level of compatibility.
Special Function
A. Over 300W P4 type power supply is needed, meanwhile over 250W PIII type
power supply is acceptable but not guaranteed for proper function.
B. Provides CPU over-clocking up to 133MHz by BIOS setting but not guaranteed
for this function. Vendor is not Responsible for any damage on CPU or main
board due to the over-clocking failure (Jump cap to “2-3” of JP6 to reset BIOS if
over-clocking fails).
C. AC-97 Sound Codec chip provides “ amplifier“ function.
D. Optional IDE 0/1 RAID function by using “PROMISE“ PDC 20265R chipset.
Only 4X AGP is acceptable.

4

5
1-2 System Configurations
Below is the i845 chipset based system configuration:
Brookdale
MCH
Intel Pentium 4 processor
System Bus
3.2GB/s
2.1GB/s
8-Bit Hub
Interface
266MB/s
AGP4X (1.5V)
1.06GB/s
DDR200/266
ICH2
AGP
Graphics
AC-97 Modem CODEC
(optional)
2 ATA100 IDE Channels
4 USB 1.1 Ports
PCI Bus
SIO Flash
BIOS
DDR200/266

6
1-3 Notice of Hardware Installation
Before hardware installation, make sure you have checked the following things.
A. Check the package
If any of these items is missing or damaged, contact the dealer from whom you purchase.
Leave this main board in its original package until you are ready to install it. In the
package, there are:
➨
This motherboard
➨
1 Manual
➨
1 Driver Installation CD-ROM
➨
1 IDE ATA 66/100 Flat-Cable
➨
1 Floppy Disk Drive Flat-Cable
B. Make sure power is off.
During hardware installation, be sure that there is no power connected during this period.
C. Avoid ESD (Electrical Static Discharge.)
While installing the main board, wear a grounded wristband or ankle strap to avoid ESD
(Electrical Static Discharge).

7
Chapter 2 Installation
2-1 Component Locations
1 2 3 4 5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
15 1 4
1 ATX Power Supply
2 AUX_1 Power Supply
3 CPU Socket-478
4 CP_FAN1
5 DIMM
6 PW-FAN1
7 FDD
8 IDE
9 Intel i845
10 FW82801BA
11 BATTERY
12 BIOS
13 IDE-RAID-0/1
(OPTIONAL)
14 SY_FAN1
15 CNR slot
16 WOL1
17 PCI slot
18 Sound Codec
19 AGP slot
20 GAME PORT
LINE-IN
LINE-OUT
MIC-I N
21 LPT, COM
22 USB
23 PS/2 Mouse
& K/B
`

8
2-2 Layout Reference
SY_FAN1
PW_FAN1
CP_FAN1
PS/2 Mouse
& K/B
USB
Socket-478
COM1
COM2
LINE-OUT
LINE-IN
MIC-IN
Sound Codec
Intel i845D
CNR1
USB2
WOL1
BIOS
FDC1IDE1
IDE2
JP 7
Intel
FW82801BA
JP 6
IDE3 (optional)
IDE4 (optional)
JP 2 JP 3
SOFT_PWR
PWR_LED
SUSLED
HDD_LED
RESET
SPEAKER
CD_IN1 TELE1
AUX_IN1
AUX_1
AUX_PW1

9
2-3 Jumper Setting
There is no Hardward jumper setting needed when install CPU, meanwhile
user needs to set correct “CPU clock ration” under “Frequency/ Voltage
Control” in the BIOS, e.g. the ratio for 1.5G CPU is “x15”, 20G CPU is
“x20”…(Please refer to page 58).
2-3-1 JP2/ JP7: USB Wake Up Function
JP2/ JP7 are 3-pin selector which provides USB wake up function. Set “1-2” to
disable and set “2-3” to enable USB wake up function.
3 2 1
3 2 1
Set "1-2"
Normal (5V USB)
Set "2-3"
Enabled USB
Wake Up Function
JP 7
JP 2
1
JP2/ JP7:
USB Wake Up
Function Selector

10
2-3-2 JP3: Keyboard Wake Up Function
JP3 is a 3-pin selector that provides keyboard wake up function. Set “1-2” to disable
and set “2-3” to enable keyboard wake up function.
3 2 1
3 2 1
Set "1-2"
Normal (default)
Set "2-3"
Enabled keybaord
Wake Up Function
JP 3
1
JP 3:
Keyboard Wake Up
Function Selector

11
2-4 CPU Installation
The first step in the installation of your CPU is the insertion of the CPU into the 478 pins
CPU socket. Please follow the steps as outlined below carefully to avoid damage to the
CPU.
Avoid Static Electricity
The Intel P4 processors and your motherboard contain sensitive electronic components that
can be easily damaged by static electricity. We recommend that you leave the processor in
its original packaging until you are ready to install it. You should only touch the edges of
the processor, NEVER touch the processor pins to avoid static discharge.
First take a moment to inspect your CPU for obvious damage due to shipping or handling.
Be sure that no noticeable damage exists before proceeding. You should have the following
items:
1 Intel P4 processor.
1 good heatsink and fan assembly.
Step 1
The following figure shows the processor socket. Note that the release lever on the right
side of the socket is down and latched. This position is used to lock the processor in place.
The lever must be raised to install the processor. To do this, first push the lever sideways to
unlatch it, then raise it all the way up (approximately 90 degrees).
Step 2
The processor pin array at the top two corners is angled and has no pins in the corners.
Notice that at the top of the socket on the motherboard (near where it says "Socket 478")
the corners also do not have positions for pins. The processor must be positioned so the
pins match up properly. When you do that, the corner of processor that is cut off will be
positioned next to the release pivot.
It should take no force to install the processor, this is a zero insertion force (ZIF) socket. If
it takes any force you are doing something wrong. Check the pin alignment and also make
sure the release lever is raised up completely.

12
After placing the CPU lower the release lever to lock the processor in place.
Now with the processor properly installed, you can proceed to install the heatsink. It is
important to note that If you have never installed a heatsink on an Intel PIII or Celeron
processor before it may be difficult. We recommend you do a dry run a few times before
doing the final installation. To allow you to do this read the following instructions. Do not
remove the film on the thermally conductive compound until you are ready to do the final
installation.
STOP
WARNING: Never run the processor without the heatsink properly
and firmly attached.
Step3
The picture below shows the bottom of the heatsink. Notice the step in the heatsink surface,
this portion fits over the top of the socket, where the legend "Socket 478" is molded into
the plastic. The heatsink must be mounted with this step above the top of the socket or the
heatsink will not be touching the processor properly.
The next picture shows the removal of the plastic film from the thermally conductive
compound. The thermal compound is a thin layer of material that increases the efficiency
of the heatsink by filling microscopic surface voids in the processor or heatsink surface
with a thermally conductive material. Please do not remove the plastic film until you have
practiced installing the heatsink and mounting the clips on the socket. It can take a few tries
to get used to doing this.

13
The following picture shows a side view of the heatsink with the retaining clip at the
bottom of the heatsink. Make sure this retaining clip is at the bottom of the heatsink before
trying to install it.
The following picture shows the non-moveable end of the heatsink retaining clip installed
on the lug at the bottom of the processor socket. This end of the clip simply slides over the
lug when you tilt the heatsink / fan assembly towards the lug.
Now lock the locking clip for the retaining strap over the lug at the other (pivot end) of the
processor socket. This is an easy procedure after you do it a few times, but initially it will
require you to use a finger on one hand to push the latch down and use your other hand to
push the latch in. This is the part you need to practice to install the clip properly. When you
are holding the heatsink, make sure you do apply pressure to the fan. You could damage it
and cause thermal failure of the processor.
STOP
WARNING: Be careful not to scrape the motherboard during the mounting
of the fan or else damage may occur to the motherboard.
Now connect the wire from the heatsink fan to the CP_FAN1 connector on the
motherboard. This connector is keyed and can only be installed one way. If you use a
heatsink assembly that has two cooling fans, connect one to CP_FAN and the other
PW_FAN1. For more information on the FAN connectors, refer to the FAN connector
section later in this section.

14
2-4-1 CPU and System Cooling
Any attempt to operate the Intel P4 Processor without a suitable cooling
solution will result in permanent damage to the processor and potentially other
components within the system.
FAN Headers
Your motherboard allows the use of in all 3 FANs. Of these 3 FANs, 1 can be
used by the CPU Heatsink assembly. The other 2 FAN Headers allow
connection of a Chassis Fan and a Power Supply FAN respectively. For a the
location of the FAN connectors, refer to the following picture:
No jumper is needed for CPU installation. But need to set “CPU
clock ration“ under Frequency/ Voltage Control in BIOS, e.g. 1.5G
Fan Signal
GND
+12V
SENSE
PW_FAN1
CP_FAN1
SY_FAN1
is “x15”, 1.7G is “x17”.…..

15
2-5 Connectors
There are many connectors on this main board. Refer to the following pages for
details.
2-5-1 Front Panel
Front panel has connectors as “SPEAKER,” “RESET,” “HDD_LED,”
“SUSLED,” “PWR_LED,” “SOFT-PWR.” Please refer the details as below.
SOFT_PWR
PWR_LED
SUSLED
HDD_LED
RESET
SPEAKER
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