
SYSTEM STARTUP
WARNING: DO NOT ALLOW THE AERATOR TO OPERATE “DRY” OUT OF THE WATER
B. Energizing the Unit (To be performed by a qualified technician)
1. Single Phase Units: Correct motor rotation is factory determined and not field adjustable. Three Phase Units:
Verify correct motor rotation (Counter Clockwise looking at the top/impeller end of the unit). Check current
readings on each phase. Verify three phase operating currents are balanced within 5%. When correct, record
the operating voltage & amperage on the inside door of the PCC or motor controls.
To calculate the percent of current unbalance determine the Average Current: (a) Measure each of the three
phase currents. (b) Add the three phase amperage values together. (c) Divide the sum by three. (d) This is the
average current value. Determine Current Unbalance: (a) Select the phase current with the greatest difference
from the average (calculated above). (b) Determine the difference between this phase current and the average
current value. (c) Divide the difference by the average. (d) Multiply the result by 100 to determine percent of
unbalance.
3. Use connection diagram 1, 2 or 3 (below) which results in the lowest current unbalance. Roll the motor cable
leads on the aerator output terminal block in the same direction to avoid motor reversal. If the current
unbalance is not corrected by rolling leads, locate the source of the unbalance and correct it. When the phase
farthest from the average stays on the same power lead after being moved the primary cause of unbalance is
the power source. When the phase farthest from the average moves on each of the hookups with a particular
motor lead, the primary cause of unbalance is the "motor side" of the circuit. Consider: damaged cable, leaking
splice, poor connection, or a faulty motor as possible causes.
PUMP PUMP PUMP
DIAGRAM 1 DIAGRAM 2 DIAGRAM 3
MAINTENANCE
This unit requires periodic maintenance: Once a year, disconnect the unit from the power source and
physically inspect the unit and cable for any cuts, cracks or breaks. These may cause oil leaks and/or electrical
shorts. Inspect and clean the pumping chamber and screen. After every three running seasons, a simple oil
change is needed to keep your unit running smoothly. Otterbine oil must be used, contact your Otterbine
distributor to order a maintenance kit, P/N: 12-0077.
WINTERIZATION
If you are located in a region that experiences long periods of cold weather you need to remove your unit from
the water and store it in a dry, secure location where the temperature does not get below freezing. If a unit
becomes frozen-in, it could damage the unit. Damage caused by freezing conditions is not covered under
warranty.