Ovation USA LX User manual

Ovation Instruments
Division of Kaman Music Corporation
37 Greenwoods Rd., New Hartford, CT 06057
Printed in U.S.A.
990157-L 8/04
OWNER'S MANUAL
Ovation guitars are played
by countless musicians
around the world including:
Joan Armatrading
Dj Ashba
Charlie Benante - Anthrax
Chad Benekos - HED(PE)
Glen Campbell
Julian Coryell
Kevin Cronin - REO Speedwagon
Al Di Meola
Melissa Etheridge
Robert Fripp
Nick Hexum - 311
J’Anna Jacoby
Davey Johnstone - Elton John
Patrick Kennison - Union Underground
Kittie
Lenny Kravitz
Cyndi Lauper
Adrian Legg
Steve Lukather
Yngwie J. Malmsteen
Preston Reed
Ruben Ruiz
Shakira
Matt Smith
Aaron Tippin
Shania Twain
OvationGuitars.com

Care And Maintenance
Like all fine instruments, Ovation RoundbackTM guitars require
periodic care and maintenance. Your instrument will perform
best if it is kept clean. A routine cleaning of the instrument using
a clean lint-free cloth and a light coat of a quality guitar polish
will keep your Roundback looking and performing at its peak.
Gold-plated parts especially should be wiped clean after each
playing to prevent corrosion from body acids.
We strongly recommend the purchase and use of an Ovation
RoundbackTM molded guitar case. Specially designed to
accommodate Roundback Ovation guitars, it offers the best
possible protection against damage. The inside of the case
is plush-lined and form-fitted to hold the guitar snugly and
securely. An inside case pocket allows storage of strings and
small accessories.
The guitar is held firmly in the case by a pad in the lid which
presses lightly against the top of the guitar when the lid is
closed. The pad can sometimes absorb polish from the guitar,
leaving a dull area on it. This can quickly be restored to a
high gloss finish with a quality guitar polish. Any marks on
the bowl where it has been in contact with the lining of the
case can be removed in the same way.
Always store the instrument at room temperature, avoiding
any excessively hot, cold, damp or dry conditions. The delicate
woods used in instrument construction are greatly affected
by changes in humidity and temperature. A neck warp or top
crack can render any fine guitar unplayable. You may wish to
purchase a humidity/moisture packet that can be carried in
your case to compensate for any changes in these climatic
conditions. Check with your Ovation dealer for availability.
Keep your instrument tuned to concert pitch under normal
playing and storage situations. However, if the instrument
is to be stored for a long period of time, reduce the string
tension slightly; one or two turns of each tuning machine will
be adequate.
2
Congratulations on buying an Ovation RoundbackTM Guitar.
Since its introduction in 1966, the Ovation RoundbackTM has
been acclaimed the world over for its dramatic technical
advances and musical refinements that literally changed the
shape of music.
This owner's manual has been prepared to acquaint you with
details of the special features found on your Roundback,
and to provide you with the facts and tips you will need to
maintain your guitar. More detailed information concerning
the design, manufacture, and materials used in the making of
your Ovation RoundbackTM can be found in Ovation literature
available from your Authorized Ovation Dealer or by writing
to us here at Ovation.
/ /
Kaman Music Corporation
Mission Statement
We are dedicated to maintaining a
position of industry leadership by offering
a wide range of music products and the
highest quality service to our customers.
Address service correspondence to-
Ovation Instruments
37 Greenwoods Road, New Hartford, CT 06057
1-800-552-4681
For your records, we suggest you make a note of Model,
Serial Number, and the date you purchased your Ovation
guitar:
Date of
Model# __________Serial# _________ Purchase _______
1

Custom Legend
• Our best center soundhole guitar, with abalone
ornamentation
• OP-50 preamp
• Ovation high output pickup
• Abalone rosette, position markers, purfling
• Ebony fingerboard
• AAA sitka spruce top
Elite
• Adamas multi-soundhole design with a solid spruce top
• OP-40 preamp
• AA solid sitka spruce top
• Ebony fingerboard
• Mahogany & maple 5-piece neck
• Multi-soundhole design with exotic wood epaulets
Custom Elite
• Adamas multi-soundhole design with a solid spruce top
• OP-50 preamp
• AAA solid sitka spruce top
• Ebony fingerboard
• Mahogany & maple 5-piece neck
• Multi-soundhole design with exotic wood epaulets
Adamas
• Our best professional 6 and 12 string guitars
• OP-50 preamp
• Carbon graphite top
• Multi-soundhole and center soundhole design
• Woven and straight grain carbon fiber
There are a few simple precautions that you can take while
transporting your Ovation guitar that will minimize the chances
of damage. When transporting the guitar in a car, always keep
the case on the floor so that it will not move around inside the
car in case of a sudden stop. Also, avoid storing the guitar
in the trunk of a car, where it will be exposed to extremes of
heat and cold. Always avoid freezing temperatures, as this
can result in the top finish cracking.
When travelling by air, always loosen the strings slightly before
checking the guitar as baggage. The airlines will not be liable
for instruments damaged as a result of their being tuned to
full concert pitch.
The Ovation family grows ....
The original Roundback guitar was developed in the mid
1960's. Since then, the family of instruments bearing the
Ovation name has grown significantly. Rapid new electronic
developments have given you, the buyer many options. This
owners manual covers general maintenance and set-up. For
specificinformationregardingeachpreampforyourinstrument
you will need to reference the accompanying preamp-specific,
owners manual.
The families of Ovation include . . .
Standard Balladeer . . .Featuring . .
• Our lowest priced, USA made, solid top Roundback
• OP-30, thinline pickup
• Solid sitka spruce top
• Mahogany neck
Legend
• Most features, without all the gingerbread
• OP-40 preamp
• Tru-Balance pickup
• Mahogany & maple 5-piece neck
• AA grade solid sitka spruce top
3 4

NEW! LX
The new Ovation USA LX models offer some exciting new
ideas plus some great enhancements to our proven ideas.
• Lightweight GS body
• Advanced neck system
• Ovation original painted pickup
• OP Pro preamp
• Scalloped LX bracing
Ovation Preamps
The famous Ovation acoustic electric sound has set new
standards for players in a wide variety of styles. Ovation
continues to lead the industry in professional acoustic
electric applications. There are different electronic systems
available onOvationguitars,mandolins,bassesand solidbody
acoustics. The details regarding your system are available in
the specific electronics owners manual accompanying your
instrument. In summary, the systems include . . .
Elite Basses
• A truly professional acoustic bass
• OP-40 preamp
• 34" scale length
• 4 and 5 string option
• Solid sitka spruce top
• 24-fret ebony fingerboard
Folklore/Country Artist
• Wideneck fingerpicker reissue and 14-fret narrow
neck nylon
• OP-40 preamp
• 17/8" steel and nylon string neck (width at nut)
• Mid-depth cutaway body
• Inlaid rosette
• 21-fret ebony fingerboard
Mandolin & Mandocello
• Plug it in on stage or in the studio
• OP-30 preamp... Mandolin
• OP-50... Mandocello
• Solid sitka spruce top
• 21-fret ebony fingerboard
Long Neck
• Totally new sound for acoustic players
• OP-50 preamp
• Extra long, 28.35" scale length
• Tuned a whole step lower
• Solid sitka spruce top
• Multi-soundhole design with rare wood epaulets
Viper
• Solid body feel, acoustic sound
• Custom thinline graphic E.Q.
• Steel or nylon string option
• Six, twelve and bass option
Collectors' Series
• Limited production run.. ground breaking features
• Breakthrough electronics
• Collectible since 1982
Visit OVATION online at
www.OvationGuitars.com
5 6

OP-50
OP-40
OP-30
Your new Ovation guitar is equipped with the latest in a series of preamps that
have provided musicians with leading-edge performance designed specifically
to complement the unique character of Ovation guitars.
Please refer to the appropriate diagram on the following pages to help acquaint
yourself with the features and functions of your instrument.
7 8
VOLUME: Adjusts the overall output level of the preamp.
BASS: Adds or subtracts the low frequency content of the signal.
MID: Controls the amount of a broad range of frequencies in
the middle of the sound spectrum of the guitar.
MID1: Controls the amount of power in lower middle frequencies.
MID2: Controls the amount of power in upper middle frequencies
TREBLE: Adds or subtracts the high frequency content of the signal.
EQ IN/OUT: Engages or bypasses the EQ controls.
PRESHAPE: Engages or bypasses a fixed tone enhancement circuit.
MID SHIFT: Moves the center frequency of the midrange control.
NOTCH SW: Enables or disables the Notch Filter (see ).
NOTCH POT: This control is used to tune a very sharp and deep filter
designed to reduce feedback when using high-gain
amplification. At a high volume level, your guitar may
“feedback” causing a low, steady tone to come from your
speakers. With the notch filter enabled, slowly tune this
control to the feedback frequency (CW=higher frequency,
CCW=lower frequency) until the feedback is reduced.
TUNE/CAL: This switch turns on the built-in tuner for approximately 60
seconds. Press a second time while playing a note and this
pitch will become the calibration point for operation
(handy when tuning to an “out-of tune” instrument). During
the tuning operation the guitar output will be muted. If you
fi nish tuning prior to the 60 second timer returning the tuner
to idle (and un-mute), you may press this button again to
manually return the preamp to normal operation.
TUNER LEDs: These LEDs indicate the note being played and whether it’s
sharp or flat. Tune string up or down until the LED lights.
BAT: When steadily illuminated, indicates that the battery is low
and should be changed soon. Also intermittently flashes
when plug is inserted into jack to confirm normal operation.
RELEASE: Pressing this button will release the module from its recep-
tacle. Use this button to access to the battery compartment.
MODULE: The preamp is housed within this module and mates to the
receptacle mounted in the body. Remove this module to gain
access to the battery compartment. See the illustration on the
last page for instructions on replacing the battery.

Shims For Action Adjustment
Acoustic/Acoustic-Electric guitars have a minimum of two (2)
shims and a maximum of four (4) shims.
The Hand Rubbed Urethane Oil Neck
This neck finish is available on some Ovation models. If
your guitar has it, you will notice a natural wood feel on the
neck. It requires a higher level of maintenance than a gloss
fi nished neck.
Approximately once a month, if you play daily, you will want
to apply a commercially available wax. We recommend...
OTrewax
OLundmark's Clear Paste Wax
OButcher's Bowling Alley Paste Wax
They are available at most hardware stores.
The Ovation Bridges
The Ovation bridges found on our Roundback guitars are
designed to take full
advantage of the unique
construction of our instru-
ments. Thinner in design,
the bridges help transmit
the string vibrations more
effi ciently.
"Standard action" for
all Ovation steel string guitars is 6/64" at the bass E string
and 4/64" at the treble E string (measured as the distance
between the bottom of the string and the top of the 12th fret).
This action is normally achieved with 1-3 shims beneath the
saddle. These settings were chosen to suit the requirements
of a broad range of players. If you wish to change the action,
however, use the following procedures:
1. Loosen or remove the strings.
2. Remove the saddle carefully. This is a delicate operation
particularlyif you have an acoustic-electric model. Becertain
not to pull or force the wiring beneath the saddle.
3. For lower than standard action, remove the shim beneath
the saddle. Removing one shim will lower the action by
1/64" at the 12th fret.
Ovation Factory Set-up . . .
and Stringing Guideline
Ovation guitars, basses, mandolins and LongNecks go through
numerous detailed steps to ensure that our instruments play to
the highest standards possible.
The following standard factory setting, saddle height, action
adjustment and tension rod adjustments represent the
tolerances when your instrument is shipped.
Set-up
Action Setting - The following standard factory actions are in
32nds of an inch measured from the top of the 12th fret to
the bottom of the string.
Bass Treble Recommended
Kaman
String Sets
Acoustic & acoustic Minimum 2-1/2 2 1818-6 strg
electric steel string, Nominal 3 2 Long Neck
LongNeck Maximum 3-1/2 2-1/2 1616-12 strg
Classic Minimum 4 3-1/2
Nominal 4-1/2 4
Maximum 5 4-1/2
Acoustic Bass Minimum 3 2-1/2 5300-4 strg
Nominal 3-1/2 3 5305
Maximum 4 3-1/2 5-string
Mandolin Minimum 2 1-1/2 8080
Nominal 2-1/2 2 Ball-end
Maximum 3 2-1/2 mandolin set
Mandocello Minimum 3 2-1/2 9090
Nominal 3-1/2 3 Ball-end
Maximum 4 3-1/2 mandocello set
Saddle Height
The maximum distance from the bottom of the strings to the
top of the bridge is 6/32"
The minimum distance from the bottom of the strings to the
top of the bridge is 2/32".
Tension Rod Adjustment
From .005" to .015" of warp is acceptable.
9 10

3. The clearance should be a minimum of .005" to .015"
depending on the string gauge. It should not be more
than .032" (1/32"), or the neck has a "warped" condition and
must be adjusted at the tension rod.
4. Check the clearance of the first string, E, in the same
manner.
5. If either E string touches the 5th fret, the neck has a "bowed"
condition and must be adjusted at the tension rod.
Headstock Adjustment:
Ovation necks are reinforced with a low-mass steel truss rod
that is adjustable from the access hole under the cover on the
face of the peghead. The rod moves the neck forward and
backward in response to the changing seasonal humidity.
As the humidity in the air increases (as in the Spring and
Summer), the fingerboard will swell slightly, creating a slight
backwards bow. This will result in fret buzz that increases in
intensity closer to the nut. Conversely, when the humidity is
low (as in Winter), the fingerboard loses moisture, causing the
neck to “bow” forward. This results in a high action towards
the middle of the neck. If buzzing occurs with this condition,
it is usually on the end towards the bridge.
When adjusted correctly, there should be a slight forward bow
in the neck. The proper amount of bow can be determined
by holding the low E string down at the first and last frets at
the same time, and viewing the gap between that string and
the top of the 7th fret. There should be a gap of about .010"
(.25mm), or about the thickness of your high E string. If the
gap is less than that, you need to loosen the truss rod to move
the neck forward. If the gap is more than .010" (.25mm), you
may want to tighten the truss rod.
If Your Ovation Has A Kaman BarTM:
1. To adjust a Roundback with a Kaman Bar, find the Kaman
Bar adjustment located at the heel of the neck on the inside
of the bowl.
2. Reaching inside the guitar, place the Ovation Adjustment
Wrench (#950033-X, available from your Dealer) on the
tensionrod adjustment nut.Theadjustment socket is located
just beneath the guitar top. Be certain the adjustment wrench
is securely in position.
Depending on your playing style, an extremely low action
setting may contribute to fret buzz. When occurring because
of low action, this is not considered to be a defect in the
instrument. If you are in doubt about the action setting of
your Roundback, consult your Ovation Dealer.
Adjusting The Neck
All Ovation guitars feature an adjustable steel tension rod.
The tension rod serves two purposes. It counterbalances
string tension, giving the neck additional strength. And it
permits adjustment of the neck should changes in humidity,
string tension, or changing the string gauge cause the neck
to warp or bow.
If you wish to adjust the tension rod of your Ovation, please
use the procedure which applies to your particular model
from among the following. We do, however, recommend that
you contact your Authorized Ovation Dealer if you are unsure
about any part of the procedure.
To Check For Warp Or Bow In The Neck:
1. Hold the 6th string, E, between the nut and first fret with
your left hand; with your right hand, hold the string against
the fingerboard at the 13th fret.
2. Check the clearance between the bottom of the string and
the top of the 5th fret.
.005" to .015"
11 12

The preamplifier used in the Ovation
Acoustic-Electric guitar obtains its
power from a single, 9-volt battery
found in the battery box inside the
bowl. For optimum performance, we
recommend using a 9-volt alkaline
battery. Current is drawn only when
a cord is plugged into the guitar, so
frequency of battery replacement will
depend on how often the acoustic
electric feature is used. Always
remember to unplug your guitar when
not in use. This will extend the battery life considerably. Noise
or distortion detected in the output is usually a sign that a
new battery is required.
Some Ovation guitars use the Ovation Thin Line piezo saddle
pickup. Similar in operation to the original Ovation pickup, the
vibration of strings over the saddle creates small changes
in the pressure exerted
on the six small piezo
crystal elements
located under each
saddle section (one
per string). This
change in pressure
on the piezo crystal
causes an electrical
charge to appear at
the output terminals of each element. The output of each
crystal is then added to the others resulting in an electrical
signal corresponding to the vibrations of all strings. As in all
Ovations, this signal is amplified and processed with onboard
electronics and finally connected to a P.A. system or amplifier.
The Ovation Thin Line offers a more traditional look as well
as the rugged construction which make Ovation guitars the
guitars for use on the road.
3. Clockwise rotation of the
tension rod adjustment will
tighten the tension rod to
correct a warped condition.
Use the previously outlined
procedure to check your
adjustment. Make sure that
you do not overtighten the
tension rod and lose the
clearance at the 5th fret.
4. Counterclockwise rotation of the adjustment nut will loosen
the tension rod until the proper clearance can be seen at
the 5th fret.
SPECIAL NOTE: The Kaman Bar adjustment is very sensitive.
One half turn on the nut when the rod is under tension will
produce a significant change at the first fret, so turn it
conservatively and check the neck frequently as you adjust it.
Rear Access Models:
For Rear Access models, access
is via the door in the back of
the bowl. In all other respects
proceed as for other Kaman Bar
models. These models require a
longer handle adjustment wrench,
(#950059-X). Your Rear Access
guitar has a screw in the center of
the access door. Loosen the screw until the door can first be
slid to one side, then to the other, to remove it. Take care not
to completely remove the screw. Reverse the procedure to
replace the door.
The Ovation Acoustic-Electric
Many Ovation RoundbackTM guitars come with the now
famous built-in acoustic-electric pickup and preamplifi er
system. Located directly beneath the Celcon saddle which
automatically compensates for intonation, six piezo electric
transducers amplify not only the vibrations of the strings from
the top of the saddle, but also transmit their mechanical action
on the guitar top.
13 14

The Roundback Mandolin & Mandocello
The first acoustic electric Roundback Mandolin and
Mandocello on the market, the Ovation model MM68 and
MC868 afford the mandolinist an easy answer for recording
or amplifying on stage.
We recommend Genz•Benz Acoustic Amplifiers, which have
been designedto complement our pickupand preamp system,
for Mandolins, Guitars and Basses.
Maintenance and set up of the Mandolin is similar to that
of Roundback guitars. However, there are a few points you
should know.
Action Adjustment
Factory settings for the Mandolin are :
5/64" on the low G
4/64" on the treble E
Measurements are the distance between the bottom of the
string and the top of the 12th fret. You can adjust your action
settings by adding or removing shims. See details on shim
adjustments in the guitar section of this manual.
Strings
The Ovation Mandolin and Mandocello are strung in a non-
traditional way, which makes restringing quicker and easier.
Our bridge design also contributes to a strong, clear sound,
both acoustically and acoustic electrically.
The stringing method requires that you use strings with ball-
ends. Ovation ships these instruments with the following
gauges of phosphor bronze strings.
MANDOLIN MANDOCELLO
(2) .038-G (2) .074-C
(2) .024-D (2) .048-G
(2) .016-A (2) .034-D
(2) .011-E (2) .022-A
Kaman Musical String also offer an Adamas Mandolin string
set number "8080" for Mandolin and "9090" for Mandocello,
which feature ball ends.
To Replace The Battery:
The battery on all OP30, OP40, OP50 and OP Pro preamps
is located behind the preamp module. Release the preamp
by pushing the button on the left side. Simply slide the cover
on the back in the direction of the arrow to gain access to
the battery.
Please do not discard batteries or electronic parts
into municipal waste stream. Dispose of all potentially
hazardous material properly.
The Adamas Top
The single feature that sets Adamas guitars apart from other
Ovation Roundbacks and especially from the other acoustic
guitars, is the top.
A guitar top should be strong, yet light
and resonant. It's the flexibility of the top
that largely determines the sound output.
Even the best spruce tops have their
limitations. Too thick, and the tone is weak
and harmonically limited. Too thin, and the
top can warp and crack. The Adamas top
solves both of these problems.
Called a Fibronic soundboard, the Adamas top is built with
two .005" carbon-graphite outer layers with a .030" layer
of birch veneer in the center bonded together under high
temperature.
Fans and braces have been developed specifically for the
Fibronic soundboard to achieve the design goal of ±3db
amplitude response over the entire playing range of the
guitar.
Contributing to the thin, resonant top are the unique and highly
recognizable soundholes of the Adamas. By substituting the
one large center hole of a traditionally designed guitar with the
symmetrical series of holes in the upper bout, the strength of
the top has been greatly increased and the sound dramatically
improved. The pattern and size of the holes were designed
to minimize feedback when playing at extremely high gain
or high volume conditions.
15 16

Service And Warranty
If for any reason your Ovation RoundbackTM should require
repair, we have a Factory Service Department staffed with
craftspeople who are familiar with every method of construction
used in our instruments. We also have an established network
of Authorized Ovation Dealers and Service Centers located
throughout the world, a listing of which is supplied separately
with your purchase. All are trained and equipped to handle
any problem that might arise with an Ovation guitar. Because
of the unique construction employed in Ovation Roundbacks
we recommend that only an Authorized Ovation Dealer or
Service Center service your instrument. Only in this way
can we be certain that your problem is handled correctly
and that lasting satisfaction is achieved. Our customers are
very important to us at Ovation. That's why so many guitar
players around the world turn to Ovation for product quality
and after-sale service.
Visit OVATION online at
www.OvationGuitars.com
17
Neck Adjustment
The Ovation Mandolin features a five piece neck with graphite
reinforcement which will not require adjustment. If you have
further questions regarding the necks, contact our Service
Department.
The Mandocello has a traditional Kaman bar and is adjusted
in the same fashion as a roundback guitar
Limited Lifetime Warranty
The manufacturer of this product limitedly warrants to the original retail purchaser that this
product shall be free from defects in material and workmanship at the time of delivery. This
limited warranty shall be valid for the lifetime of the product and shall not apply to the following
components and properties of the product where present: strings, electronic components,
amplifying devices, normal fret wear, other normal wear, and any parts not made by the
manufacturer, which parts shall be subject to their individual warranties where applicable.
Additionally, tone, because it is a subjective matter, is not warranted. The obligation of the
manufacturer hereunder is limited to the repair of such product manufactured by it and claimed
to be defective (through the use of standard materials and processes in effect at the time of
repair) f.o.b. the manufacturer’s place of business provided that: (1) At purchase the buyer
completes and returns the attached warranty card with the required information
thereon (either in writing or via electronic means) as described on the warranty
registration card; (2) The Buyer (through the authorized dealer/distributor either in writing or
by telephone explains to the Manager or Assistant Manager of the manufacturer’s Customer
Service Department the nature of such defect and obtains return authorization from the
manufacturer prior to returning the product or component; (3) At the Buyer’s expense, the
Buyer returns the product claimed to be defective, through his authorized dealer/distributor,
to the manufacturer at the Buyer’s expense with shipping expenses prepaid both to and from
the manufacturer; (4) The manufacturer shall be satisfi ed that such defect is not the result
of misuse or abuse; and (5) The model number and serial number on both the registration
card and the product shall not have been altered; and the manufacturer shall perform its
warranty obligation as set forth herein free of charge for labor and materials for the first two
(2) years after the original retail purchase. Thereafter, the manufacturer shall be responsible
for all materials used in the performance of this warranty and the Buyer shall be responsible
for all service and labor charges incurred in such performance at standard manufacturer’s
rates in effect at that time. This warranty shall not apply to products which shall have been
subjected to misuse, negligence, alteration or accident, including exposure to extreme heat,
cold, or high or low humidity. The manufacturer shall not be liable for any property damage or
for any consequential damages (including loss of use or profits) nor shall the manufacturer’s
liability on any claim for damages arising out of or connected with the manufacture, sale,
delivery or use of any goods delivered under this order exceed the purchase price paid
therefor. In the event of unexpected loss by fire, theft, or damage of the Buyer’s product
while in the manufacturer’s possession such loss shall not be a liability of the manufacturer
in excess of the replacement with a new product of the same or most similar available style.
Excess value (collector’s value) insurance must be carried by the Buyer at Buyer’s expense.
The same is true with shipping insurance since many carriers place limits on their liability.
The manufacturer assumes no liability in the event of loss or damage to the owner’s product
while it is in transit to or from the manufacturer’s place of business and the owner shall be
responsible for all risk of loss. Any action for breach of this warranty or any other action under
this Agreement must be commenced within one (1) year after such cause of action arises;
(6) Proof of original retail purchase satisfactory to the manufacturer.
This product is distributed through a network of authorized distributors and dealers who
are identifi ed by an “authorized dealer” decal plaque. Your authorized dealer/distributor will
act as the agent of the manufacturer and will be responsible for handling all warranty claims
under this warranty in accordance with the manufacturer’s direction. Purchase of this product
from other than an “authorized dealer” may lead to difficulty or delay in obtaining warranty
service.
THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IS MADE IN LIEU OF ANY AND ALL
OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION
ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE, ALL SUCH WARRANTIES BEING SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMED AND
EXCLUDED. IN NO EVENT WILL THE MANUFACTURER OR DISTRIBUTOR BE
LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY
NATURE WHATSOEVER, REGARDLESS OF HOW ARISING.
18