PHOTONIS NOCTURN XS MONO User manual

NOCTURN XS MONO USER GUIDE
PHOTONISUSAProprietaryandConfidentialInformation
6170ResearchRoad|Suite208,Frisco,Texas75033i
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NOCTURNXSMonochrome
EngineeringUserGuide
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September2014
Doc.No.:200‐LC‐4020
VersionB.01
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PHOTONISUSA,Inc.
6170ResearchRoad|Suite208
Frisco,TXUSA75033
T:+1(469)713‐6108
F:+1(469)713‐2880
W:www.photonis.com

NOCTURN XS MONO USER GUIDE
PHOTONISUSAProprietaryandConfidentialInformation
6170ResearchRoad|Suite208,Frisco,Texas75033 ii
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©2013PHOTONISUSAPennsylvania,Inc.
AllRightsReserved
THISDOCUMENTMAYNOTBEREPRODUCED,INWHOLEORINPART,WITHOUTPRIOR
WRITTENCONSENTOFPHOTONISPENNSYLVANIA,INC.THEINFORMATIONFURNISHEDIN
THISDOCUMENTISBELIEVEDTOBECORRECTATTHETIMEOFPUBLICATIONBUTISNOT
GUARANTEEDANDISSUBJECTTOCHANGEWITHOUTPRIORNOTICE.NOLIABILITYIS
ASSUMEDBYPHOTONISFORITSUSE.NOCLAIMSORWARRANTIESAREMADEASTOTHE
APPLICATIONOFPHOTONISPRODUCTS.CUSTOMERSSHOULDVERIFYTHEYHAVETHE
CORRECTDOCUMENTATIONBEFOREUSE.

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DocumentRevisions
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Date Version
Number Document Changes
Dec.12,2013 A‐1 InitialDraft
Jan.17,2014 A‐2 InitialRelease
Sept.13,2014 B‐1 Updateforsoftwareversion610
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NOCTURN XS MONO USER GUIDE
PHOTONISUSAProprietaryandConfidentialInformation
6170ResearchRoad|Suite208,Frisco,Texas75033 iv
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TableofContents
1 Introduction................................................................................................................................................................6
1.1....ScopeandPurpose.............................................................................................................................................................6
1.2....ProductConfiguration.....................................................................................................................................................6
1.3....ProductSpecifications.....................................................................................................................................................7
1.4....QuantumEfficiency...........................................................................................................................................................9
2 GettingStartedwiththeCamera.....................................................................................................................10
2.1....UnpackingInstructions................................................................................................................................................10
3 CameraControls.....................................................................................................................................................12
3.1.1BasicCommunicationSettings...........................................................................................................................................12
3.1.2CommunicationProtocol......................................................................................................................................................12
3.1.3CameraSerialCommands....................................................................................................................................................15
4 Maintenance.............................................................................................................................................................41
5 Storage.......................................................................................................................................................................42
6 Quality........................................................................................................................................................................42
6.1....AcceptanceTestProtocol............................................................................................................................................42
6.2....Warranty.............................................................................................................................................................................43
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NOCTURN XS MONO USER GUIDE
PHOTONISUSAProprietaryandConfidentialInformation
6170ResearchRoad|Suite208,Frisco,Texas750335
SAFETY SUMMARY
WARNING and CAUTION statements have been strategically placed throughout the text
priortooperatingormaintenanceprocedures,practices,orconditionsconsideredessential
totheprotectionofpersonnel(WARNING)orequipmentandproperty(CAUTION).NOTES
emphasizenecessaryandimportantdata.CAUTIONSandNOTESappear in the text as
applicable.DefinitionsforWARNINGS,CAUTIONSandNOTESareasfollows:
WARNING
Awarningindicatesanoperation,condition,orstatement,etc.,
which,ifnotstrictlyobserved,couldresultininjurytoordeath
ofpersonnel.
CAUTION
Acautionindicatesanoperation,maintenanceprocedure,or
condition,etc.,which,ifnotstrictlyobserved,couldresultin
damageto,ordestructionof,equipmentorlossofhardware
performanceorfunction.
NOTE
Anoteindicatesanessentialoperatingormaintenance
procedure,conditionorstatementorexplanatorytext.
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NOCTURN XS MONO USER GUIDE
PHOTONISUSAProprietaryandConfidentialInformation
6170ResearchRoad|Suite208,Frisco,Texas75033 6
1Introduction
1.1 ScopeandPurpose
TheNOCTURNXSmonochrome(seeFigure1)isaruggedlowlightcamera module that
featureshigh‐definitionresolution,highsensitivityandhighdynamicrangewithlowpower
consumption.PoweredbyPHOTONIS’1inchopticalformat1280×1024pixel(SXGA)Lynx
CMOSsensor,theNOCTURNprovidesreal‐timeimagingcapabilities(fromdaylighttoone
quartermoonsceneillumination)inthevisibleandnearinfraredspectrum.Itssmallsize,
weightandpower(SWaP)makethiscameramoduleidealforintegrationintoaerial,mobile
andhand‐heldsurveillancesystems.
Withits9.7µm×9.7µmpixelpitchand4e‐medianreadnoise,theNOCTURNprovides
unsurpassed signal to noise at low light with video rates up to100framespersecond.
Leveraging PHOTONIS expertise innightvisionimaging,theNOCTURN electronics
incorporatesamultitudeoffunctionstoenhancethelowlightlevel performance. This
camera features automatic gain control (AGC), automatic exposure control (AEC), high
dynamicrange(HDR),non‐uniformitycorrection(NUC)andadvancedimageenhancement,
allowingtheNOCTURNtoprovidecontinuoussituationalawarenesswithoutcompromising
mobilityandSWaP.The“XS”versionoftheNOCTURNspecificallydesignedfor integrator
andoriginalequipmentmanufacturerandoffersa+3.3Vparalleloutput.
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Figure1FrontViewoftheNOCTURNXSCamera
This user guide provides a detailed overview of the functionality, operation and
communicationinterfacewiththecameraaccessiblebyauser.Thehardwareinterfacefor
thecameraareonlybrieflydiscussedinthisguide,theusershould referred to the
NOCTURNXSElectro‐Mechanical ICD for a detailed description.Please contactPHOTONIS
USAtechnicalsupportfordetailsthatarenotcoveredinthisguide.
1.2 ProductConfiguration
The“XS”modelindicatesthattheNOCTURNcamerahasasingleboardtoboardconnector
for power input I/O and video output. The back panel of this NOCTURN configuration is
showninFigure2.

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6170ResearchRoad|Suite208,Frisco,Texas75033 7
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Figure2BackSideViewoftheNOCTURNXSCamera
Forfullpin‐outoftheNOCTURNXScamerapleaserefertotheNOCTURN XS Electro‐
MechanicalICD.
The NOCTURN XS input power specifications are provided in Table1.Eventhoughthe
cameracanbeoperateddownat2.5Vifspecified,itisrecommendedtoprovidearegulated
inputbetween4.3‐4.7foroptimumperformance.
Table1NOCTURNXSInputPowerSpecifications
ParameterDescriptionMin Typ MaxUnits
VinInputVoltage 2.5
1
4.5 5.5 V
IccInputCurrent
2
‐‐330
3
‐‐ mA
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1.3 ProductSpecifications
DetailedspecificationsfortheNOCTURNXScameraaregiveninTable2.
Table2NOCTURNXSSpecifications
ParameterSpecification
SensorResolution1280×1024Pixels
SensorPixelPitch 9.7µm×9.7µm

1
Voltage option must be specified when order is placed with factory
2
Digital video output only without image processing enabled
3
Measured with 5VDC input

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ParameterSpecification
SensorWellCapacity>25000e‐
SensorDynamicRange>60dB
SensorReadNoise<4 e‐ med.(60fpsMode)
SensorQuantumEfficiency >60%at600nm
FrameRate450, 60 or 100Hz with full field resolution (user
adjustable)
SensorImageLag <0.1%
SensorShutterModeRolling
Dimensions(W×H×D) 34.1mm×36.6mm×18 mm
Weight<45grams
DigitalVideoOutput10bit3.3VCMOSparalleloutputon2taps
CommunicationLogiclevelserial interface
ImageCorrectionBadpixelreplacementand2points nonuniformity
correction
ContrastEnhancementContrast stretching, equalization and adaptive
equalization
GainControl Automaticgainandexposurecontrolormanual
DigitalZoom 8X(0.001incrementresolution)5
Synchronization Framestarttrigger(+3.3
V
)
Analogoutputstrobereference(+3.3V)
Windowing6Fullfieldofviewdownto2linesverticalresolution
OSDFullonscreendisplaycapabilitywithtext,standard
geometricalshapeandgraphics

4By default the camera is optimized only for 60 and 100fps mode. Please contact PHOTONIS if you need
the camera optimized for 50fps.
5Digital zoom only available in the 60 and 50fps modes
6Feature only available on the digital video output interface with OSD disabled

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ParameterSpecification
SnapshotsOnboardcaptureof*.JPG(8b)or*.PGM(8/10b)
Camera/ImagingStartUpTime <5seconds
OperatingTemperature‐40°to+60°C
StorageTemperature ‐50°to+80°C
InputVoltage+2.5 to +5.5 VDC or regulated +4.57VDC (factory
configurable)
Power(Typical) 60/50Hzmode<1.6W(typ.)

1.4 QuantumEfficiency
ThetypicalquantumefficiencyasafunctionofwavelengthfortheLYNXCMOSforversions
withandwithoutmicro‐lensesisshowninFigure3.

Figure3LYNXCMOSQuantumEfficiencyCurve

7Improves noise performance

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
2GettingStartedwiththeCamera
Thissectionprovidessomekeyinformationonhowtounpackthecamera.

WARNING
TheNOCTURNXScamerascontainelectrostaticsensitiveparts
andassembliesandshouldbehandledwithinprotectedareas
andinaccordancewithindustrystandardelectrostatic
discharge(ESD)protectivehandlingprocedures.Underno
circumstances,shouldthecamerabedisassembledunless
directedtodosobyPHOTONISpersonnel.Disassemblyofthe
cameraanddamagetotheanti‐tamperstickeronthesideof
thecamerawillvoidthewarranty.

2.1 UnpackingInstructions
Table3UnpackingInstructionsfortheNOCTURNXSCamera
DescriptionImage
Inspectshippingcontainerand
notifyPHOTONISpersonnelofany
damagethatmayhaveoccurred
duringshipping.
Recordthecameraserialnumber
locatedonthesideoftheshipping
containerforyourrecords.This
numberisalsoengravedonthe
bottomofthecamera.Youwillneed
thatnumbertobeabletoreceive
technicalsupportwithyourproduct.