PRESONUS STUDIOLIVE 16.4.2 User manual
StudioLive™16.4.2
Owner’s Manual
www.presonus.com
Controls &
Connections
Recording
Tutorials
Technical
Information
Multiple
Mixers Overview
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PreSonus Limited Warranty
0.1 Important Safety Instructions
0 Mandatory Stu
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended
to alert the user to the presence of important operating and
maintenance (servicing) instructions in this manual.
The lightning ash with arrowhead symbol within an equilateral
triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of
uninsulated“dangerous”voltage within the product’s enclosure that may
be of sucient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to humans.
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT
REMOVE THE COVER. NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER
SERVICING TO QUALIFIED PERSONNEL.
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not expose this
appliance to rain and moisture.The apparatus shall not be
exposed to dripping or splashing liquids and no object lled with
liquids, such as vases, shall be placed on the apparatus.
CAUTION: These service instructions are for use by qualied
service personnel only.To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not
perform any servicing other than that contained in the operation
instructions. Repairs must be performed by qualied service personnel.
1. Read these instructions.
2. Keep these instructions.
3. Heed all warnings.
4. Follow all instructions.
5. Do not use this apparatus near water.
6. Clean only with dry a cloth.
7. Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in
accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
8. Do not install near any heat sources, such as radiators, heat registers,
stoves, or other apparatus (including ampliers) that produce heat.
9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-
type plug. A polarized plug has two blades, with one wider than
the other. A grounding-type plug has two blades and a third
grounding prong.The wide blade and the third prong are provided
for your safety. If the provided plug does not t into your outlet,
consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
10. Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched,
particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and
the point where they exit from the apparatus.
11. Use only attachments/accessories specied by PreSonus.
12. Use only with the cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or
table specied by the manufacturer or sold with
this apparatus.When a cart is used, use caution
when moving the cart/apparatus combination to
avoid injury from tip-over.
13. Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or
when unused for long periods of time.
14. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in
any way, such as if a power-supply cord or plug is damaged; or
liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen, into the apparatus;
or if the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not
operate normally, or has been dropped. All PreSonus products in
the USA should be serviced at the PreSonus factory in Baton Rouge,
Louisiana. If your StudioLive requires a repair, contact techsupport@
presonus.com to arrange for a return-authorization number.
Customers outside the USA should contact their local distributor. Your
distributor’s contact information is available at www.presonus.com.
15. The apparatus shall be connected to a Mains power outlet
with a protective grounding/earthing connection.
16. Where the Mains plug or an appliance coupler
is used as the disconnect device, the disconnect
device shall remain readily operable.
EU Directives on the Protection of the
Environment and Other Euro Stu
RoHS. This product is compliant with the EU Directive 2002/95/
EG for the Restriction of the use of Certain Hazardous Substances in
Electrical and Electronic Equipment. No lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd),
mercury (Hg), hexavalent chromium (Cr+6), PBB or PBDE is intentionally
added to this device. Any traces of impurities of these substances
contained in the parts are below the RoHS specied threshold levels.
REACh. This product is compliant with the European Union Directive
EC1907/206 for the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and
Restriction of chemicals (REACh) and contains none or less than 0.1% of
the chemicals listed as hazardous chemicals in the REACh regulation.
WEEE. As with the disposal of all old electrical
and electronic equipment, this product is not to be
treated as regular household waste. Instead it shall be
handed over to the applicable collection point for the
recycling of electrical and electronic equipment.
CE . This product complies with the European Union Council Directives
and Standards relating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC
Directive 89/336/EEC) and the LowVoltage Directive (73/23/EEC).
0.1 Important Safety Instructions
PreSonus StudioLive™16.4.2
1 Overview
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Table of ContentsTable of Contents
5 Tutorials
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Overview
Controls & Con-
nections
Recording
Tutorials
Technical Infor-
mation
Multiple
Mixers
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1.1 Features
Introduction
Overview
Controls & Con-
nections
Recording
Tutorials
Technical Infor-
mation
Multiple
Mixers
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4P_=LYI9VVT9L]LYI<[PSP[`)PUH\YHS7HU4P_[VVS7OHZL4L[LY:WLJ[Y\T4L[LY;\ULY
6]LY.)VMSVVWZZHTWSLZHUKPUZ[Y\TLU[ZMLH[\YPUN!7YLZLUJL=PY[\HS:HTWSL7SH`LY
0TWHJ[=PY[\HS+Y\T4HJOPUL:HTWSL6UL=PY[\HS:HTWSLY4VQP[V=PY[\HS(UHSVN4VKLSLK
:\I[YHJ[P]L:`U[OLZPaLY
0UUV]H[P]LHUKPU[\P[P]L40+0THWWPUN
7V^LYM\SKYHNHUKKYVWM\UJ[PVUHSP[`MVYMHZ[LY^VYRÅV^
4HJ6:?HUK>PUKV^ZJVTWH[PISL
Overview
Controls & Con-
nections
Recording
Tutorials
Technical Infor-
mation
Multiple
Mixers
(S^H`Z[\YU[OL4HPUMHKLYHUKIV[O[OL4VUP[VYHUK7OVULZRUVIZPU[OL4VUP[VYZLJ[PVU
6]LY]PL^
1.3 What is in the Box
KV^U ILMVYL THRPUN JVUULJ[PVUZ )LMV
YLWS\NNPUN VY \UWS\NNPUNH TPJYVWOVUL
^OPSLV[OLYJOHUULSZHYLHJ[P]LT\[L[OL
JOHUULS[V^OPJO`V\HYLJVUULJ[PUN
@V\YMHKLYZZOV\SKILZL[VUVYULHY[OL
¸<¹ THYR ^OLUL]LY WVZZPISL ;OL ¸<¹
PUKPJH[LZ \UP[` NHPU TLHUPUN [OL ZPNUHS
PZ ULP[OLY IVVZ[LK UVY H[[LU\H[LK 0M [OL
THPUV\[W\[VM`V\:[\KPVSP]LPZ[VVOPNO
VY[VVSV^^OLU`V\YMHKLYZHYLH[VYULHY
\UP[` `V\ JHU\ZL[OLV\[W\[SL]LSRUVI
VU [OL YLHY WHULS VM `V\Y :[\KPV3P]L [V
HKQ\Z[[OLSL]LS\WVYKV^U\U[PS`V\OH]L
HJOPL]LK`V\YVW[PTHS]VS\TL
+VUV[HSSV^`V\YPUW\[Z[VJSPW>H[JO[OLSL]LSTL[LYZ"^OLU[OL3,+ZULHY[OL*SPWTHYR
[OL[VW3,+^PSSPSS\TPUH[LPUKPJH[PUN[OH[[OLHUHSVN[VKPNP[HSJVU]LY[LYZHYLPUKHUNLYVM
ILPUNV]LYKYP]LU6]LYKYP]PUN[OLJVU]LY[LYZ^PSSJH\ZLKPNP[HSKPZ[VY[PVU^OPJOZV\UKZ[LYYP
ISL;OL?4(?WYLHTWZPU`V\Y:[\KPV3P]LWYV]PKLWSLU[`VMOLHKYVVT"[HRLHK]HU[HNLVMP[
@V\Y7(HUKZ[\KPVLX\PWTLU[ZOV\SKILWV^LYLKVUPU[OLMVSSV^PUNVYKLY!
:V\UK ZV\YJLZ RL`IVHYKZ KPYLJ[ IV_LZ TPJYVWOVULZ L[J JVUULJ[LK [V [OL
:[\KPV3P]LPUW\[Z
:[\KPV3P]L
*VTW\[LYPMHWWSPJHISL
7V^LYHTWSPÄLYZVYWV^LYLKTVUP[VYZ
>OLUP[»Z[PTL[VWV^LYKV^U`V\YZ`Z[LTZOV\SKIL[\YULKVMMPU[OLYL]LYZLVYKLY
5V^[OH[`V\RUV^^OH[UV[[VKVSL[»ZNL[ZVTLH\KPVNVPUN
.YHIHTPJYVWOVULHUKHTPJJHISLHUKWS\NP[PU[V[OL:[\KPV3P]L»Z*OHUULSTPJPUW\[
*VUULJ[[OL4HPU6\[Z;9:VY?39VM`V\Y:[\KPV3P]L[V`V\YWV^LYHTWSPÄLYVYWV^LYLK
TVUP[VYZ
0M`V\»YL\ZPUNWHZZP]LZWLHRLYZJVUULJ[[OLT[V`V\YWV^LYHTWSPÄLY\ZPUNZWLHRLYJHISL
)YPUNKV^UHSS[OLMHKLYZVU`V\Y:[\KPV3P]L
7S\N`V\Y:[\KPV3P]LPU[VHWV^LYV\[SL[HUK[\YUP[VU
0M`V\YTPJYVWOVULYLX\PYLZWOHU[VTWV^LYLUNHNL[OL=I\[[VUVU*OHUULSVM`V\Y
:[\KPV3P]L
;\YUVU`V\YHTWSPÄLYVYWV^LYLKTVUP[VYZ
7YLZZ[OL0UW\[I\[[VUPU[OL4L[LYZLJ[PVU
>OPSLZWLHRPUNVYZPUNPUNPU[V`V\YTPJYVWOVUL[\YU[OL[YPTRUVIVU*OHUULS\U[PS[OL
ZPNUHSYLHJOLZ[OLKLZPYLKSL]LSI\[KVU»[YHPZLP[[VVT\JOVY[OLPUW\[^PSSJSPW>H[JO[OL
SL]LSTL[LY
7YLZZ[OL:LSLJ[I\[[VUVU*OHUULS HUKIYPUN[OLMHKLY[V\UP[`NHPU
7YLZZ[OL4HPUI\[[VUPU[OL(ZZPNUZLJ[PVUVM[OL-H[*OHUULSZV[OH[P[PZPSS\TPUH[LK;OPZ
YV\[LZ[OLJOHUULS[V[OLTHPUV\[W\[I\Z
)YPUN \W [OL 4HPU MHKLY \U[PS `V\ JHU
JVTMVY[HIS` SPZ[LU [V `V\Y TPJYVWOVUL
[OYV\NO`V\YZWLHRLYZ
6]LY]PL^
1.4 Getting Started: Mixing
9HJR,HY0UZ[HSSH[PVU2P[
Controls & Con-
nections
RecordingTutorials
Technical Infor-
mation
Multiple
Mixers Overview
>P[O *OHUULS ZLSLJ[LK `V\ JHU \ZL
[OL -H[ *OHUULS [V HKK K`UHTPJZ WYV
JLZZPUNHUK,8
-VYTVYLKL[HPSLKSL]LSZL[[PUNWYVJLK\YLZHUK[LJOUPX\LZYLMLY[VZLJ[PVUZHUK
6]LY]PL^
1.4 Getting Started: Mixing
Microphone Inputs. @V\Y :[\KPV3P]L PZ LX\PWWLK ^P[O J\Z[VTKLZPNULK 7YL:VU\Z
?4(?TPJYVWOVULWYLHTWSPÄLYZMVY\ZL^P[OHSS[`WLZVMTPJYVWOVULZPUJS\KPUNK`UHTPJZ
JVUKLUZLYZ HUK YPIIVUZ ;OL H^HYK ^PUUPUN 7YL:VU\Z WYLHTWSPÄLY OHZ H *SHZZ ( PUW\[
I\MMLYMVSSV^LKI`HK\HSZLY]VNHPUZ[HNL;OPZHYYHUNLTLU[YLZ\S[ZPU\S[YHSV^UVPZLHUK
^PKLNHPUJVU[YVSHSSV^PUN`V\[VIVVZ[ZPNUHSZ ^P[OV\[ PUJYLHZPUN \U^HU[LK IHJRNYV\UK
UVPZL
48-Volt Phantom Power. ;OL:[\KPV3P]LOHZ=WOHU[VTWV^LYH]HPSHISLMVYLHJO
JOHUULSPUKP]PK\HSS`]PHI\[[VUZVU[OL[VWWHULS
?39*VUULJ[VY>PYPUNMVY7OHU[VT7V^LY:
7PU$.5+
7PU$=
7PU$=
22 dBu Headroom.;OL:[\KPV3P]LTPJYVWOVULWYLHTWSPÄLYOHZK)\OLHKYVVT
;OPZNP]LZ`V\^PKLK`UHTPJYHUNLHUKL_JLSSLU[[YHUZPLU[YLZWVUZLJOHYHJ[LYPZ[PJZ
Line-Level Input. ,HJOJOHUULSVM[OL:[\KPV3P]LOHZHPUJOIHSHUJLK;9:JVUULJ[PVU
MVY SPULSL]LS PUW\[ >OLU [OLZL PUW\[Z HYL LUNHNLK [OL TPJYVWOVULWYLHTW JPYJ\P[ PZ
I`WHZZLK
7SLHZL5V[L!(Z^P[OHU`TP_LY WS\NNPUN PU H TPJYVWOVULVYHSPULSL]LSPUW\[KL]PJLHZ^LSS
HZ[\YUPUNWOHU[VTWV^LYVUVYVMM^PSSJYLH[LHTVTLU[HY`ZWPRLPU[OLH\KPVV\[W\[VM`V\Y
:[\KPV3P]L)LJH\ZLVM[OPZP[PZOPNOS`YLJVTTLUKLK[OH[`V\T\[LVY[\YUKV^U[OL[YPTVMHU`
JOHUULSILMVYLJOHUNPUNHU`JVUULJ[PVUZVY[\YUPUNWOHU[VTWV^LYVUVYVMM;OPZZPTWSLZ[LW
^PSSHKK`LHYZ[VSPMLVM`V\YH\KPVLX\PWTLU[
Insert. ,HJO JOHUULS VM [OL :[\KPV3P]L OHZ H KPYLJ[PUZLY[ WVPU[ ;OLZL \UIHSHUJLK ¹
JVUULJ[VYZ JHU IL \ZLK [V JVUULJ[ L_[LYUHS WYVJLZZVYZ Z\JO HZ JVTWYLZZVYZ ,8Z KL
LZZLYZ HUK ÄS[LYZ ^P[O `V\Y :[\KPV3P]L»Z WYLHTWZ HUK SPUL PUW\[Z ;OL PUZLY[»Z ZLUK PZ
HM[LY[OL JOHUULS»ZNHPUJVU[YVSI\[ILMVYL[OL KPNP[HS I\Z;OLYL[\YUNVLZZ[YHPNO[ [V [OL
KPNP[HSI\Z0UV[OLY^VYKZPM`V\PUZLY[H KLLZZLY VU `V\Y ]VJHSPZ[»ZJOHUULS`V\ ^PSS IL
ZLUKPUNHU\UWYVJLZZLKHTWSPÄLKZPNUHS[V[OLKLLZZLY"[OLWYVJLZZLKZPNUHSYL[\YULK[V
[OL:[\KPV3P]L^PSS[OLUILYV\[LK[V[OLKPNP[HSI\Z^OLYLP[JHUILZLU[[OYV\NO[OL -H[
*OHUULS(\_HUK-?I\ZLZL[J
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
2.1 The Patch Bay
Controls & Con-
nections
RecordingTutorials
Technical Infor-
mation
Multiple
Mixers Overview
0UZLY[JVUULJ[VY^PYPUN!
;PW$ZLUKV\[W\[[VPUZLY[LKKL]PJL
9PUN$YL[\YUPUW\[MYVTPUZLY[LKKL]PJL
:SLL]L$JVTTVUNYV\UK
Aux Inputs. ;OL:[\KPV3P]LPZLX\PWWLK^P[O[^VH\_PSPHY`PUW\[ZLMMLJ[ZYL[\YUZ0U:LJ[PVU
^LKPZJ\ZZ\ZPUNHUH\_I\Z[VZLUKZL]LYHSJOHUULSZ[VHUL_[LYUHSLMMLJ[ZWYVJLZZVY"
[OL(\_PUW\[ZJHUIL\ZLK[VYL[\YU[OLWYVJLZZLKZPNUHS[V[OLTP_LY,HJOPUW\[PZIHSHUJLK
Z[LYLV;OL3LM[PUW\[PZUVYTHSSLK[V[OLYPNO[0M`V\HYLYL[\YUPUNHTVUVZPNUHS[V[OLTP_
ZPTWS`JVUULJ[P[[V[OL3LM[PUW\["[OLZPNUHS^PSSILYV\[LK[VIV[OZPKLZVM[OLZ[LYLVTP_
Subgroup Outputs.;OLZLHYLIHSHUJLKTVUVV\[W\[ZMVYLHJOZ\INYV\W
Aux Outputs.;OL:[\KPV3P]LPZLX\PWWLK^P[OZP_H\_PSPHY`V\[W\[Z0U:LJ[PVU^LKPZ
J\ZZPUKL[HPSOV^[VJYLH[LH\_TP_LZMVYTVUP[VYPUNHUKLMMLJ[ZWYVJLZZPUN(\_TP_LZHYL
YV\[LK[V[OLZLV\[W\[Z
Talkback Mic Input.;OL:[\KPV3P]L KVLZ UV[OH]LHUVUIVHYK[HSRIHJRTPJ"HU L_[LYUHS
TPJT\Z[IL\ZLK7OHU[VTWV^LYPZHS^H`ZLUHISLKVU[OPZTPJYVWOVULWYLHTWZVLP[OLY
HK`UHTPJ VYHJVUKLUZLY TPJYVWOVULJHUIL \ZLK ;OPZPZ [OL ZHTLOPNOX\HSP[` ?4(?
WYLHTW[OH[PZMLH[\YLKVU*OHUULSZHUKJHUIL\ZLKHZHUL_[YHPUW\[^OLU\ZPUN[OL
:[\KPV3P]LHZHUH\KPVPU[LYMHJL:LL:LJ[PVUMVYTVYLKL[HPSZ
Talkback Mic Level.;OPZPZ[OLNHPUJVU[YVSMVY`V\Y[HSRIHJRTPJYVWOVUL
Mono Output.;OPZIHSHUJLKV\[W\[JHYYPLZHTVUV Z\TTLK ]LYZPVUVM[OLZ[LYLVZPNUHS
MYVT[OLTHPUI\Z
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
2.1 The Patch Bay
Mono Output Level.;OPZRUVIJVU[YVSZ[OLTH_PT\TSL]LSVM[OL4VUV6\[W\[ZPNUHS;OL
ZPNUHSJHUILH[[LU\H[LK[VK)HUKIVVZ[LK\W[VK)
Main Output;OL:[\KPV3P]LMLH[\YLZIV[O?39HUK;9:THPUV\[W\[Z;OLZLV\[W\[ZHYL
WHYHSSLS[VLHJOV[OLYHUK[V[OLTVUVV\[W\[
Main Output Level.;OPZRUVIJVU[YVSZ[OLTH_PT\TV\[W\[SL]LSVMIV[O[OL?39HUK;9:
THPUV\[W\[Z;OLZPNUHSJHUILH[[LU\H[LK[VK)HUKIVVZ[LK\W[VK)
Tape In/Out.;OL:[\KPV3P]LPZLX\PWWLK^P[OZ[LYLV9*(JVH_PHSPUW\[ZHUKV\[W\[Z[OH[
JHUIL\ZLK[VJVUULJ[H[HWLKLJR*+WSH`LYVYV[OLYJVUZ\TLYKL]PJL;OL[HWLPUW\[
SL]LSPZJVU[YVSSLKI`[OL;YHJR0URUVIVU[OL[VWWHULS;OLTHPUI\ZPZYV\[LKWVZ[MHKLY
[V[OL[HWLV\[W\[
CR Output. ;OLZL HYL [OL IHSHUJLK JVU[YVSYVVT V\[W\[Z ;OL SL]LS PZ JVU[YVSSLK I` [OL
4VUP[VYRUVIPU[OL4VUP[VYZLJ[PVUVU[OL[VWWHULS
Pre-Insert Balanced Direct Outputs.;OLZLHYL[OLIHSHUJLKKPYLJ[HUHSVNV\[W\[ZMVY[OL
JOHUULSZ;OL+)JVUULJ[VYZKP]PKL[OLJOHUULSZPU[V[^VNYV\WZVMLPNO[)HSHUJLK
+)MHUV\[ZUHRLZJHUILVI[HPULKPU]HYPV\ZJVUÄN\YH[PVUZH[TVZ[YLJVYKPUNHUKSP]L
ZV\UKYL[HPSLYZ*VTTVUMHUV\[ZHYL+)[V?394HUK+)[V;9:;OLZLV\[W\[Z
HYLWVZ[NHPUWYLPUZLY[HUKWYL(+JVU]LY[LY6US`[OLTPJYVWOVULWYLHTWZHUKSPULSL]LS
PUW\[ZHYLH]HPSHISL[OYV\NO[OL KPYLJ[ V\[W\[Z ;OLÄYL^PYL YL[\YUZ:LL:LJ[PVUMVY
TVYLPUMVYTH[PVUJHUUV[ILWH[JOLK[V[OLKPYLJ[V\[W\[Z
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
2.1 The Patch Bay
+)7PUV\[
/$/V[
*$*VSK
.$.YV\UK
Controls & Con-
nections
RecordingTutorials
Technical Infor-
mation
Multiple
Mixers Overview
FireWire Ports.;OLYLHYL[^VZ[HUKHYKWPU-PYL>PYLWVY[ZVU[OLIHJRVM[OL:[\KPV3P]L
,P[OLYWVY[JHUIL\ZLK[VJVUULJ[`V\Y:[\KPV3P]L[VH-PYL>PYLWVY[VU`V\YJVTW\[LY0M`V\Y
JVTW\[LYOHZHWPUJVUULJ[VYJVTTVUS`MV\UKVUSHW[VWZ`V\^PSSULLK[VW\YJOHZLH
[VWPUHKHW[VYVYJHISL;OLZLHKHW[VYZHUKJHISLZJHUILMV\UKH[`V\YSVJHSJVTW\[LY
Z\WWS`Z[VYL<ZL[OLZLJVUK-PYL>PYLWVY[[VJVUULJ[HKKP[PVUHS-PYL>PYLKL]PJLZZ\JOHZ
L_[LYUHSOHYKKYP]LZ[V`V\YJVTW\[LY VY [VKHPZ`JOHPUHKKP[PVUHS:[\KPV3P]LTP_LYZ@V\
JHUJVUULJ[[^V:[\KPV3P]LTP_LYZ[VHJVTW\[LYMVYYLJVYKPUNVY`V\JHUKHPZ`JOHPU\W[V
LPNO[:[\KPV3P]LTP_LYZ[VJYLH[LZHZ[HUKHSVULSHYNLMVYTH[TP_PUNJVUZVSL
2 Amp Fuse.;OPZPZ[OL:[\KPV3P]L»ZM\ZLOV\ZPUN@V\Y:[\KPV3P]L\ZLZHTT_TT
=(*MHZ[HJ[PUNM\ZL
S/PDIF Output.)`KLMH\S[[OL:7+0-V\[W\[YLJLP]LZ[OLZHTLZPNUHSHZ[OLTHPUV\[W\[Z
ZV UV HJ[P]H[PVU PZ ULJLZZHY` /V^L]LY HU` VM I\ZLZ [OH[ JHU IL YV\[LK [V [OL H\_PSPHY`
-PYL>PYLYL[\YUZJHU ILYV\[LK[V [OL :7+0-V\[W\[ LP[OLY [OYV\NO[OL:`Z[LT TLU\PU
[OL+PNP[HS,MMLJ[Zc4HZ[LY*VU[YVSZLJ[PVUVYPU[OL:[\KPV3P]L*VU[YVS7HULSZLL:LJ[PVUZ
HUKMVYTVYLPUMVYTH[PVU)LJH\ZL[OL:[\KPV3P]LJHUUV[ILZ`UJLKL_[LYUHSS`
`V\^PSSULLK[V\ZLP[HZ[OLTHZ[LYJSVJRHUKZL[`V\Y:7+0-LX\PWWLKKL]PJL[VYLJLP]L
^VYKJSVJRL_[LYUHSS`]PH:7+0-7SLHZLJVUZ\S[[OLKVJ\TLU[H[PVUMVY`V\YL_[LYUHSKPNP[HS
KL]PJLMVYPUZ[Y\J[PVUZ
Power-Adapter Input.;OPZPZ^OLYL`V\WS\NPU[OLWYV]PKLK0,*WV^LYJHISL
Power Switch.7\ZO [OL[VWWHY[ VM [OLZ^P[JO c [V[\YU VU`V\Y:[\KPV3P]L 7\ZO[OL
IV[[VTWHY[VM[OLZ^P[JO6[V[\YUP[VMM
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
2.1 The Patch Bay
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
2.2 Hookup Diagram:
On Stage with the StudioLive
Controls & Con-
nections
RecordingTutorials
Technical Infor-
mation
Multiple
Mixers Overview
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
2.3 The Fat Channel
;OLOLHY[VM [OL :[\KPV3P]L PZ[OLYL]VS\[PVUHY`-H[*OHUULS;OL-H[*OHUULS THRLZ K`UHTPJZ
YV\[PUNHUKWHUUPUNMVYL]LY`PUW\[HUKV\[W\[VU[OL:[\KPV3P]LH]HPSHISLH[[OL[V\JOVMH:LSLJ[
I\[[VU ;OL T\S[PW\YWVZL RUVIZ HUK TL[LYZ SVJH[LK PU [OL -H[ *OHUULS JVU[YVS ULHYS` L]LY`
HKQ\Z[TLU[`V\^PSSULLK[VTHRLVU`V\Y:[\KPV3P]L-YVT[OL-H[*OHUULS`V\JHU!
(KKK`UHTPJZWYVJLZZPUNHUK,8[VL]LY`PUW\[HUKV\[W\[
*YLH[LZLUKZHUKLMMLJ[ZTP_LZMVYHSSHUHSVNH\_ZLUKZHUKIV[OPU[LYUHSLMMLJ[ZI\ZLZ
(ZZPNUZ\INYV\WHUKTHPUYV\[PUN
4L[LYPUW\[ZWVZ[K`UHTPJV\[W\[ZHUKNHPUYLK\J[PVUMVYHSSJOHUULSZ
4L[LYH\_ZLUKV\[W\[Z
*VW`ZH]LHUKSVHKTP_ZJLULZ
9LJHSS`V\YMHKLYWVZP[PVUMVYZ[VYLKTP_LZ
(SS HYV\UK [OL :[\KPV3P]L `V\ ^PSS ZLL :LSLJ[
I\[[VUZ ;OLYL PZ H :LSLJ[ I\[[VU VU LHJO VM
[OLPUW\[ZLHJOVM[OLHUHSVNH\_ZLUKZ
IV[O VM [OL PU[LYUHS LMMLJ[Z I\ZLZ LHJO VM [OL
Z\INYV\WZ[OL[^VH\_PSPHY`PUW\[ZHUKSHZ[I\[JLY[HPUS`UV[SLHZ[[OLTHPUV\[W\[I\Z,HJO
VM[OLZLI\[[VUZZLY]LZL_HJ[S`[OLZHTLW\YWVZL![VHJJLZZ[OL-H[ *OHUULSWHYHTL[LYZMVYP[Z
JOHUULSVYI\Z
0U[OLSV^LYYPNO[JVYULYVM[OL-H[*OHUULS`V\
^PSSÄUKHU3,+YLHKV\[;OLJ\YYLU[S`ZLSLJ[LK
JOHUULS^PSSHS^H`ZILKPZWSH`LKOLYL5\TILYZ
PUKPJH[L VULVM[OL PUW\[ZJOHUULSZ PZ
ZLSLJ[LK :: PUKPJH[LZ :\INYV\WZ 4(
PUKPJH[LZ[OL4HPUI\Z((PUKPJH[LZ(\_(HUK(PUKPJH[L,-?(HUK,-?)HUK-HUK
-PUKPJH[L(\_PUW\[Z(HUK)
0UHKKP[PVU[^VTL[LYZ·WHY[ VMHZL[VMZL]LU
TL[LYZ SVJH[LK PU [OL [VW YPNO[ ZLJ[PVU VM [OL
TP_LY·HYLKLKPJH[LK[V KPZWSH`PUN PUMVYTH[PVU
HIV\[[OLJ\YYLU[S`ZLSLJ[LKJOHUULS;OLTL[LY
VU[OLMHYSLM[VM[OPZZLJ[PVUKPZWSH`Z [OL WYL
MHKLY PUW\[ SL]LS MVY [OL ZLSLJ[LK JOHUULS ;OL
TL[LY[V[OLYPNO[VMP[KPZWSH`Z[OLNHPUYLK\J[PVU
MVY [OL ZLSLJ[LK JOHUULS 0[ PZ PTWVY[HU[ [V
TLU[PVU[OH[[OLZLTL[LYZHYLVUS`HJ[P]L^OLU
VUL VM [OL PUW\[ JOHUULSZ VY HU H\_ I\Z PZ
ZLSLJ[LK
0[ZOV\SKILUV[LK[OH[^OPSL[OL5VPZL.H[L*VTWYLZZVY,8HUK3PTP[LYHYLH]HPSHISLVUL]LY`
PUW\[HUKI\Z[OLWOHZLYL]LYZLHUKOPWHZZÄS[LYHYLVUS`H]HPSHISLVU[OLPUW\[Z0UHKKP[PVU
V[OLYPUW\[ZHUKI\ZLZ^P[OV\[:LSLJ[I\[[VUZHYLH]HPSHISL[VYV\[L[V[OLH\_PSPHY`-PYL>PYLYL[\YUZ
ZLLZLJ[PVUMVYTVYLKL[HPSZ
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
;OL-H[*OHUULS
2.3.1 The Select Button
Controls & Con-
nections
RecordingTutorials
Technical Infor-
mation
Multiple
Mixers Overview
;OLMVSSV^PUN[HISLWYV]PKLZHX\PJRN\PKL[V[OLWYVJLZZPUN[OH[PZH]HPSHISLMVYLHJOI\ZPU[OL
:[\KPV3P]L!
)\Z 7OHZL
9L]LYZL
/P7HZZ
-PS[LY
5VPZL
.H[L
*VTWYLZZVY ,8 3PTP[LY -PYL>PYL
ZLUK
0UW\[Z*O
:\INYV\WZ
4HPU6\[39
(\_:LUKZ
0U[LYUHS-?:LUKZ
,_[LYUHS-?9L[\YUZ
;HWL0UW\[
;HSRIHJR4PJ
:VSV)\Z
4VUP[VY)\Z
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
;OL-H[*OHUULS
2.3.2 Dynamics Processing and EQ
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
;OL-H[*OHUULS
2.3.1 The Select Button
;OLTHPUM\UJ[PVUVM[OL-H[*OHUULSPZ[VWYV]PKLK`UHTPJZWYVJLZZPUNHUKÄS[LYPUNMVYL]LY`PUW\[
HUKV\[W\[VU`V\Y:[\KPV3P]L;OLYV[HY`LUJVKLYZ^VYRPUJVUQ\UJ[PVU^P[O[OLTL[LYZKPYLJ[S`
HIV]L [OLT [V HKQ\Z[ [OL K`UHTPJZ WYVJLZZPUN HUK ,8 ;OL -H[ *OHUULS»Z WYVJLZZPUN ZLJ[PVU
JVUZPZ[Z VM Ä]L WHY[Z! /P 7HZZ ÄS[LY 5VPZL .H[L *VTWYLZZVY 3PTP[LY HUK ZLTPWHYHTL[YPJ ,8
,HJOJHUIL[\YULKVUVYVMMHUKJVU[YVSSLKZLWHYH[LS`;OLZPNUHSÅV^ZHZMVSSV^Z!
Phase Reverse button Reverses the Phase of the Selected Channel.
7\ZO [OPZ I\[[VU [V PU]LY[ [OL WOHZL VM [OL ZLSLJ[LK
JOHUULS»ZZPNUHS[OH[PZ[VHS[LY[OLWOHZLI`;OL
I\[[VU^PSSPSS\TPUH[LPUKPJH[PUN[OH[[OLWOHZLYL]LYZLPZ
HJ[P]L;OL7OHZL9L]LYZLI\[[VUJHUIL\ZLK[VJVYYLJ[
H\KPVZPNUHSZ[OH[HYLV\[VMWOHZLHUKJHUJLSSPUN LHJO
V[OLYV\[
7OHZLYL]LYZLPZVUS`H]HPSHISLVU[OLJOHUULSZVM[OL
PUW\[I\Z
High Pass filter Engages the High Pass Filter.
;OL/PNO7HZZÄS[LYZLJ[PVUJVUZPZ[ZVMHULUJVKLYHUKH
TL[LY@V\^PSSUV[PJL[OH[[OL[OLYLPZHMYLX\LUJ`YHUNL
[V [OL SLM[ VM [OL TL[LY ;OL OPNOWHZZ ÄS[LY»Z [OYLZOVSK
JHUILZL[MYVT/a[VR/a>OLU[OLTL[LYPZZL[[V
P[ZSV^LZ[WVPU[[OLÄS[LYPZVMM
9LTLTILY[OH[HSSMYLX\LUJPLZILSV^HOPNOWHZZÄS[LY»Z
[OYLZOVSK HYL H[[LU\H[LK :LL ZLJ[PVU MVY TVYL
KL[HPSZ
;OLOPNOWHZZÄS[LYPZVUS` H]HPSHISLVU[OLJOHUULSZ
VM[OLPUW\[I\Z
Gate On/Off button Turns the Gate On and Off for the Selected Channel.
;OPZI\[[VULUNHNLZHUKKPZLUNHNLZ[OLNH[LMVY[OL
ZLSLJ[LKJOHUULS0[^PSSPSS\TPUH[L[VPUKPJH[L[OH[[OL
NH[LOHZILLULUHISLK
;OLNH[LPZH]HPSHISLMVYHSSPUW\[HUKV\[W\[I\ZLZ
Controls & Con-
nections
RecordingTutorials
Technical Infor-
mation
Multiple
Mixers Overview
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
;OL-H[*OHUULS
2.3.2 Dynamics Processing and EQ
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
;OL-H[*OHUULS
2.3.2 Dynamics Processing and EQ
Gate Threshold Sets and Displays the Threshold of the Gate for the
Selected Channel.
;OPZ LUJVKLY ZL[Z HUK [OL TL[LY KPZWSH`Z [OL NH[L
[OYLZOVSKMVY[OLZLSLJ[LKJOHUULS;OL[OYLZOVSKKL[LY
TPULZ[OLSL]LSH[^OPJO[OLNH[L^PSSVWLU,ZZLU[PHSS`HSS
ZPNUHSZHIV]L [OL [OYLZOVSK ZL[[PUN HYL WHZZLK [OYV\NO
\UHMMLJ[LK@V\JHUZL[[OL[OYLZOVSKMYVT[VK)
Gate Release Sets and Displays the Rate the Gate Closes on the
Selected Channel.
;OPZ LUJVKLY ZL[Z HUK [OL TL[LY KPZWSH`Z [OL YH[L H[
^OPJO[OLNH[LMVY[OLZLSLJ[LKJOHUULSJSVZLZ;OLYH[L
JHUILZL[MYVT[VZLJVUKZ
9LTLTILYNH[LYLSLHZL[PTLZZOV\SK[`WPJHSS`ILZL[ZV
[OH[[OL UH[\YHS KLJH` VM[OLPUZ[Y\TLU[VY ]VJHS ILPUN
NH[LKPZUV[HMMLJ[LK:OVY[LYYLSLHZL[PTLZOLSW[VJSLHU
\W [OL UVPZL PU H ZPNUHS I\[ TH` JH\ZL ¸JOH[[LYPUN¹ PU
WLYJ\ZZP]L PUZ[Y\TLU[Z 3VUNLY YLSLHZL [PTLZ \Z\HSS`
LSPTPUH[L ¸JOH[[LYPUN¹ HUK ZOV\SK IL ZL[ I` SPZ[LUPUN
JHYLM\SS`MVY[OLTVZ[UH[\YHSYLSLHZLVM[OLZPNUHS
Compressor On/Off button Turns the Compressor On and Off for the Selected
Channel or Output Bus.
;OPZI\[[VU LUNHNLZ VY KPZLUNHNLZ[OLJVTWYLZZVYMVY
[OLZLSLJ[LKJOHUULSVYV\[W\[I\Z0[^PSSPSS\TPUH[L[V
PUKPJH[L[OH[[OLJVTWYLZZVYOHZILLULUHISLK
;OL JVTWYLZZVY PZ H]HPSHISL MVY HSS PUW\[ HUK V\[W\[
I\ZLZ
Soft Knee/Hard Knee Toggle Button Engages Soft-Knee Compression.
0U UVYTHS VWLYH[PUN TVKL [OL JVTWYLZZVY PZ ZL[ MVY
OHYKRULLJVTWYLZZPVUTLHUPUN[OH[[OLNHPUYLK\J[PVU
HWWSPLK[V[OLZPNUHSVJJ\YZHZZVVUHZ[OLZPNUHSL_JLLKZ
[OLSL]LSZL[I`[OL[OYLZOVSK>OLU[OL:VM[2ULLI\[[VU
PZLUNHNLK[OLVUZL[VMNHPUYLK\J[PVUVJJ\YZNYHK\HSS`
HM[LY[OLZPNUHSOHZL_JLLKLK[OL[OYLZOVSK
Compressor Threshold Sets and Displays the Threshold of the Compressor
for the Selected Channel or Ouput Bus.
;OPZLUJVKLYZL[ZHUK[OLTL[LYKPZWSH`Z[OL[OYLZOVSK
VM[OLJVTWYLZZVYMVY[OLZLSLJ[LKJOHUULSVYV\[W\[I\Z
>OLU[OLZPNUHS»ZHTWSP[\KLSL]LSL_JLLKZ[OL[OYLZOVSK
ZL[[PUN [OL JVTWYLZZVY PZ LUNHNLK ;\YUPUN [OL RUVI
JV\U[LYJSVJR^PZLSV^LYZ[OL[OYLZOVSKZVJVTWYLZZPVU
ILNPUZ H[ H SV^LY HTWSP[\KL ;OL [OYLZOVSK JHU IL ZL[
MYVT[VK)
Compression Ratio Sets and Displays the Compression Ratio Setting for
the Selected Input Channel or Output Bus.
;OPZ LUJVKLY ZL[Z HUK [OL TL[LY KPZWSH`Z [OL JVT
WYLZZPVU YH[PV VY ZSVWL MVY [OL ZLSLJ[LK JOHUULS VY
V\[W\[I\Z;OLYH[PVZL[Z[OLJVTWYLZZPVUZSVWL^OPJO
PZHM\UJ[PVUVM[OLV\[W\[SL]LS]LYZ\Z[OLPUW\[SL]LS-VY
L_HTWSLPM`V\OH]L[OLYH[PVZL[[V!HU`ZPNUHSSL]LSZ
HIV]L[OL[OYLZOVSKZL[[PUN^PSSILJVTWYLZZLKH[HYH[PV
VM!;OPZTLHUZ[OH[ MVY L]LY` K)VMSL]LSPUJYLHZL
HIV]L [OL [OYLZOVSK [OL JVTWYLZZVY»Z V\[W\[ ^PSS VUS`
PUJYLHZLK);OLYH[PVJHUILZL[MYVT![V!
Turns the Auto Button On Enables Automatic Attack and Release Mode.
>OLU (\[V TVKL PZ HJ[P]L [OL ([[HJR HUK 9LSLHZL
JVU[YVSZ ILJVTL PUVWLYH[P]L HUK H WYLWYVNYHTTLK
H[[HJRHUKYLSLHZLJ\Y]LPZ\ZLK0U[OPZTVKL[OLH[[HJR
PZZL[[VTZHUK[OLYLSLHZLPZZL[[VTZ(SSV[OLY
JVTWYLZZVYWHYHTL[LYZJHUZ[PSSILHKQ\Z[LKTHU\HSS`
Controls & Con-
nections
RecordingTutorials
Technical Infor-
mation
Multiple
Mixers Overview
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
;OL-H[*OHUULS
2.3.2 Dynamics Processing and EQ
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
;OL-H[*OHUULS
2.3.2 Dynamics Processing and EQ
Compressor Attack Sets and Displays the Compressor Attack Setting for
the Selected Input Channel or Output Bus.
;OPZ LUJVKLY ZL[Z HUK [OL TL[LY KPZWSH`Z [OL
JVTWYLZZVY»Z H[[HJR ZL[[PUN MVY [OL ZLSLJ[LK JOHUULS
VY V\[W\[ I\Z ([[HJR ZL[Z [OL ZWLLK H[ ^OPJO [OL
JVTWYLZZVY HJ[Z VU [OL PUW\[ ZPNUHS ( ZSV^ H[[HJR
[PTLM\SS`JSVJR^PZL HSSV^Z[OLILNPUUPUNUVUOHYTVUPJ
JVTWVULU[VMHZPNUHSJVTTVUS`YLMLYYLK[VHZ[OLPUP[PHS
[YHUZPLU[[VWHZZ[OYV\NO\UJVTWYLZZLK^OLYLHZHMHZ[
H[[HJR[PTLM\SS`JV\U[LYJSVJR^PZL[YPNNLYZJVTWYLZZPVU
PTTLKPH[LS` ^OLU H ZPNUHS L_JLKLZ [OL [OYLZOVSK @V\
JHUZL[[OLH[[HJRMYVT[VTPSSPZLJVUKZ
Compressor Release Sets and Displays the Compressor Release Setting
for the Selected Input Channel or Output Bus.
;OPZ LUJVKLY ZL[Z HUK [OL TL[LY KPZWSH`Z [OL YLSLHZL
ZL[[PUN VM [OL JVTWYLZZVY MVY [OL ZLSLJ[LK JOHUULS
VY V\[W\[ I\Z 9LSLHZL ZL[Z [OL SLUN[O VM [PTL [OL
JVTWYLZZVY [HRLZ [V YL[\YU [OL NHPU YLK\J[PVU IHJR
[V aLYV UV NHPU YLK\J[PVU HM[LY JYVZZPUN ILSV^ [OL
JVTWYLZZPVU [OYLZOVSK 9LSLHZL JHU IL ZL[ MYVT [V
TPSSPZLJVUKZ
9LTLTILY ]LY` ZOVY[ YLSLHZL [PTLZ JHU WYVK\JL H
JOVWW`VY¸QP[[LY`¹ZV\UKLZWLJPHSS`^OLU JVTWYLZZPUN
PUZ[Y\TLU[Z[OH[OH]LHSV[VMSV^MYLX\LUJ`JVTWVULU[Z
Z\JOHZIHZZN\P[HY=LY`SVUNYLSLHZL[PTLZJHUYLZ\S[PU
HU V]LYJVTWYLZZLK VY ¸ZX\HZOLK¹ ZV\UK (SS YHUNLZ
VM YLSLHZL JHU IL \ZLM\S OV^L]LY HUK `V\ ZOV\SK
L_WLYPTLU[ [V ILJVTL MHTPSPHY ^P[O KPMMLYLU[ ZVUPJ
WVZZPIPSP[PLZ
Sets and Displays the Amount of Makeup Gain for
the Compressor on the Selected Input Channel or
Output Bus.
;OPZLUJVKLYZL[ZHUK[OLTL[LYKPZWSH`Z[OLTHRL\W
NHPUZL[[PUNVM [OLJVTWYLZZVYMVY[OL ZLSLJ[LKJOHUULS
VYV\[W\[I\Z>OLUJVTWYLZZPUNHZPNUHSNHPUYLK\J[PVU
\Z\HSS`YLZ\S[ZPUHUV]LYHSSH[[LU\H[PVUVMSL]LS;OLNHPU
JVU[YVSHSSV^Z`V\[VYLZ[VYL[OPZSVZZPUSL]LSHUKYLHKQ\Z[
[OL]VS\TL[V[OLWYLJVTWYLZZPVUSL]LSPMKLZPYLK@V\
JHUHKQ\Z[4HRL\W.HPUMYVTK)UVNHPUHKQ\Z[TLU[
[VK)
Compressor Makeup Gain
EQ Low Band On/Off Button
Sets and Displays the Gain Attenuation or Boost of
the Center Frequency.
;OPZLUJVKLYZL[ZHUK [OL TL[LYKPZWSH`Z[OLNHPUJ\[
VYIVVZ[H[ [OLJLU[LYMYLX\LUJ`MVY [OL3V^IHUK;OL
SL]LSVM[OLJLU[LYMYLX\LUJ`JHUILZL[IL[^LLUHUK
K)
Low Shelf EQ Button
Turns on the Low Shelf EQ for the Selected Input or
Output Bus.
>OLU[OL:OLSMI\[[VUPZUV[LUNHNLK[OL3V^IHUKPZH
ZLTPWHYHTL[YPJ,8,UHISPUN[OL:OLSMI\[[VU[\YUZ[OL
3V^IHUKPU[VHSV^ZOLS]PUN ,8 [OH[HS[LYZI`HÄ_LK
HTV\U[HIHUKVMSV^MYLX\LUJPLZH[HUKILSV^H\ZLY
ZLSLJ[LKZOLS]PUNMYLX\LUJ`0[»ZSPRLHIHZZJVU[YVSRUVI
VUHZ[LYLV0U[OPZTVKL[OL*LU[LY-YLX\LUJ`JVU[YVS
ZLSLJ[Z[OLZOLS]PUNMYLX\LUJ`
Low Band EQ Frequency Control Sets and Displays the Center Frequency of the Low
Band EQ.
;OPZ LUJVKLY ZL[Z HUK [OL TL[LY KPZWSH`Z [OL JLU[LY
MYLX\LUJ` VM [OL LX\HSPaLY»Z 3V^ IHUK ;OL JLU[LY
MYLX\LUJ` PZ [OL TPKKSL VM [OL WHZZIHUK [OL TLHU
IL[^LLU [OL SV^LY HUK \WWLY J\[VMM MYLX\LUJPLZ [OH[
KLÄUL[OLSPTP[ZVM[OLIHUK
@V\JHUHKQ\Z[[OLJLU[LYMYLX\LUJ`MYVT[V/a
Activates Control for the Low Band EQ for the
Selected Input or Output Bus.
;OPZI\[[VUHJ[P]LZJVU[YVSVM[OLLX\HSPaLY»Z3V^ IHUK
MVY[OLZLSLJ[LKJOHUULSVYI\Z;OLI\[[VU^PSSPSS\TPUH[L
[VPUKPJH[LJVU[YVSPZHJ[P]L
;OL 3V^ )HUK ,8 PZ H]HPSHISL MVY HSS PUW\[ HUK V\[W\[
I\ZLZ
Low Band EQ Gain Control
Controls & Con-
nections
RecordingTutorials
Technical Infor-
mation
Multiple
Mixers Overview
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
;OL-H[*OHUULS
2.3.2 Dynamics Processing and EQ
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
;OL-H[*OHUULS
2.3.2 Dynamics Processing and EQ
Low Mid EQ Button Activates Controls for the Low Mid Band EQ for the
Selected Input or Output Bus.
;OPZI\[[VUHJ[P]LZ [OL JVU[YVSZ MVY [OL LX\HSPaLY»Z3V^
4PKIHUKMVY[OLZLSLJ[LKPUW\[VYV\[W\[;OLI\[[VU^PSS
PSS\TPUH[L[VPUKPJH[LJVU[YVSPZHJ[P]L
;OL3V^4PK)HUK,8PZH]HPSHISLMVYHSSPUW\[HUKV\[W\[
I\ZLZ
Low Mid Band EQ Frequency Control Sets and Displays the Center Frequency of the Low
Mid Band EQ.
;OPZ LUJVKLY ZL[Z HUK [OL TL[LY KPZWSH`Z [OL JLU[LY
MYLX\LUJ` MVY [OL 3V^ 4PK IHUK @V\ JHU HKQ\Z[ [OL
JLU[LYMYLX\LUJ`MYVT /a[VR/a
Hi Q Button Enables a Narrow Bandwidth for the Low Mid Band
EQ on the Selected Input or Output.
8 PZ [OL YH[PV VM [OL ,8 IHUK»Z JLU[LY MYLX\LUJ` [V P[Z
IHUK^PK[O >P[O H JVUZ[HU[ JLU[LY MYLX\LUJ` OPNOLY
8 ]HS\LZ PUKPJH[L H UHYYV^LY IHUK^PK[O ZV 8 PZ VM[LU
LX\H[LK ^P[O IHUK^PK[O )` KLMH\S[ [OL 8 PZ ZL[ [V
H]HS\L VM >OLU[OL/P8 I\[[VU PZ LUNHNLK[OL
8 ZL[[PUN ^PSS IL PUJYLHZLK [V [O\Z UHYYV^PUN [OL
IHUK^PK[O[VWYV]PKLTVYLWYLJPZLJVU[YVS
Low Mid Band EQ Gain Control Sets and Displays the Gain Attenuation or Boost of
the Center Frequency for the Low Mid Band.
;OPZLUJVKLYZL[ZHUK[OLTL[LYKPZWSH`Z[OL.HPUJ\[
VYIVVZ[ H[ [OL JLU[LY MYLX\LUJ` VM [OL 3V^4PKIHUK
;OLSL]LSVM[OLJLU[LYMYLX\LUJ`JHUILZL[IL[^LLU
HUKK)
High Mid EQ Button Activates Controls for the High Mid Band EQ for the
Selected Input or Output Bus.
;OPZI\[[VUHJ[P]LZ[OLJVU[YVSMVY[OL/PNO4PKIHUKMVY
[OLZLSLJ[LKPUW\[VYV\[W\[;OLI\[[VU^PSSPSS\TPUH[L[V
PUKPJH[L[OH[[OLJVU[YVSPZHJ[P]L
;OL/PNO4PK)HUK,8PZH]HPSHISLMVYHSSPUW\[HUK
V\[W\[I\ZLZ
High Mid Band EQ Frequency Control Sets and Displays the Center Frequency of the High
Mid Band EQ.
;OPZ LUJVKLY ZL[Z HUK [OL TL[LY KPZWSH`Z [OL JLU[LY
MYLX\LUJ` VM [OL /PNO 4PK IHUK @V\ JHU HKQ\Z[ [OL 8
MYVT/a[VR/a
Hi Q Button Enables a Narrow Bandwidth for the High Mid Band
EQ on the Selected Input or Output.
8 PZ [OL YH[PV VM [OL ,8 IHUK»Z JLU[LY MYLX\LUJ` [V P[Z
IHUK^PK[O >P[O H JVUZ[HU[ JLU[LY MYLX\LUJ` OPNOLY 8
]HS\LZ PUKPJH[L H UHYYV^LY IHUK^PK[O )` KLMH\S[ [OL
/PNO 4PK ,8 PZ ZL[ [V H SV^ 8 $ >OLU [OL /P 8
I\[[VU PZ LUNHNLK [OL IHUK^PK[O ^PSS UHYYV^ [V [V
WYV]PKLTVYLL_HJ[JVU[YVS
Controls & Con-
nections
RecordingTutorials
Technical Infor-
mation
Multiple
Mixers Overview
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
;OL-H[*OHUULS
2.3.2 Dynamics Processing and EQ
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
;OL-H[*OHUULS
2.3.2 Dynamics Processing and EQ
High Band EQ On/Off Button Activates Control for the High Band EQ for the
Selected Input or Output Bus.
;OPZI\[[VUHJ[P]LZJVU[YVSVM[OL/PNOIHUKMVY[OL
ZLSLJ[LKJOHUULSVYI\Z;OLI\[[VU^PSSPSS\TPUH[L[V
PUKPJH[LJVU[YVSPZHJ[P]L
;OL/PNO)HUK,8PZH]HPSHISLMVYHSSPUW\[HUKV\[W\[
I\ZLZ
High Band EQ Frequency Control Sets and Displays the Center Frequency of the High
Band EQ.
;OPZ LUJVKLY ZL[Z HUK [OL TL[LY KPZWSH`Z [OL JLU[LY
MYLX\LUJ` VM [OL /PNO IHUK @V\ JHU HKQ\Z[ [OL JLU[LY
MYLX\LUJ`MYVT[VR/a
Limiter On/Off Button Turns on the Limiter for the Selected Input Channel
or Output Bus.
>OLU [OL SPTP[LY PZ LUNHNLK [OL I\[[VU ^PSS PSS\TPUH[L
;OL[OYLZOVSKMVY[OLSPTP[LYPZZL[[VK)-:;OL9H[PV
PZ!
High Shelf EQ Button Turns on the High Shelf EQ for the Selected Input or
Output Bus.
>OLU[OL:OLSMI\[[VUPZUV[LUNHNLK[OL/PNOIHUKPZH
ZLTPWHYHTL[YPJ,8,UHISPUN[OL:OLSMI\[[VU[\YUZ[OL
/PNOIHUKPU[VHOPNOZOLS]PUN,8[OH[HS[LYZI`HÄ_LK
HTV\U[HIHUKVMSV^MYLX\LUJPLZH[HUKHIV]LH\ZLY
ZLSLJ[LKZOLS]PUNMYLX\LUJ`0[»ZSPRLH[YLISLJVU[YVSRUVI
VUHZ[LYLV0U[OPZTVKL[OL*LU[LY-YLX\LUJ`JVU[YVS
ZLSLJ[Z[OLZOLS]PUNMYLX\LUJ`
High Mid Band EQ Gain Control Sets and Displays the Gain Attenuation or Boost at
the Center Frequency.
;OPZLUJVKLYZL[ZHUK [OL TL[LYKPZWSH`Z[OLNHPUJ\[
VYIVVZ[H[[OLJLU[LYMYLX\LUJ` VM [OL/PNO4PKIHUK
;OLSL]LSVM[OLJLU[LYMYLX\LUJ`JHUILZL[IL[^LLU
HUKK)
High Band EQ Gain Control Sets and Displays the Gain Attenuation or Boost at
the Center Frequency of the High Band EQ.
;OPZLUJVKLYZL[ZHUK[OLTL[LYKPZWSH`Z[OLNHPUJ\[
VYIVVZ[H[[OLJLU[LYMYLX\LUJ`VM[OL/PNO)HUK,8
;OLSL]LSVM[OLJLU[LYMYLX\LUJ`JHUILZL[IL[^LLU
HUKK)
Controls & Con-
nections
RecordingTutorials
Technical Infor-
mation
Multiple
Mixers Overview
;OL7HU*VU[YVSMVYLHJO0UW\[VY6\[W\[I\ZPZ
ZL[VU[OL-H[*OHUULS;OL3,+KPZWSH`ZOV^Z
[OL7HUZL[[PUNHUK[OLLUJVKLY[V[OLYPNO[VM
[OL KPZWSH` JVU[YVSZ WHUUPUN MVY [OL ZLSLJ[LK
PUW\[ VY V\[W\[ I\Z >OLU [^V JOHUULSZ HYL
SPURLK HZ Z[LYLV WHPY [OL 3,+ KPZWSH` ^PSS
H\[VTH[PJHSS`JOHUNL[VZ[LYLVWHU
:[LYLVSPURPUNPZKVULMYVT^P[OPU[OL-H[*OHUULS0UW\[JOHUULSZH\_I\ZLZVYZ\INYV\WZJHU
ILSPURLK[VJYLH[LHZ[LYLVWHPY;OLZ[LYLVWHPYZHYLWYLKLÄULKHUKJHUUV[ILJOHUNLK;OL`HYL
HZMVSSV^Z!
*OHUULSZ
*OHUULSZ
*OHUULSZ
*OHUULSZ
*OHUULSZ
*OHUULSZ
*OHUULSZ
*OHUULSZ
(\_(\_
(\_(\_
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I\[[VUPZPSS\TPUH[LK HSS[OLK`UHTPJZZL[[PUNZ
Z\INYV\W HZZPNUTLU[Z HUK THPU HZZPNUTLU[Z
HYL WHZ[LK VU[V [OL V[OLY JOHUULS PU [OL WHPY
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*OHUULSPZZLSLJ[LK^OLU[OL:[LYLV3PURI\[[VUPZLUNHNLK*OHUULS»ZZL[[PUNZ^PSSILJVWPLK
VU[V*OHUULS)LJH\ZL[OLZL[[PUNZHYLJVWPLKUVUKLZ[Y\J[P]LS`P[PZWVZZPISL[V()K`UHTPJZ
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LUNHNLK^PSSIL[OL3PUR4HZ[LY>OLULP[OLYJOHUULSPU[OLZ[LYLVSPURPZZLSLJ[LKIV[OJOHUULSZº
:LSLJ[I\[[VUZ^PSS PSS\TPUH[L I\[[OL3PUR4HZ[LYºZ0+ U\TILY ^PSSILKPZWSH`LKPU[OL:LSLJ[LK
*OHUULS3,+YLHKV\[U[OL-H[*OHUULS
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;OL-H[*OHUULS
2.3.4 Output Assignments
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
;OL-H[*OHUULS
2.3.3 Panning and Stereo Link
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:[\KPV3P]LHZHUH\KPVPU[LYMHJLWSLHZLJVUZ\S[:LJ[PVU
Controls & Con-
nections
RecordingTutorials
Technical Infor-
mation
Multiple
Mixers Overview
,]LY`ZL[[PUNPU[OL-H[*OHUULSJHUILJVWPLKMYVTVUL[VJOHUULS[VHUV[OLYHUKJHUILZH]LK
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JOHUULS»Z:LSLJ[I\[[VU0[^PSSZ[VWÅHZOPUNHUKPSS\TPUH[L(M[LY`V\OH]LZLSLJ[LKL]LY`JOHUULS[V
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2.3.5 Copy, Save, Load
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(SSPUW\[ZWVZ[K`UHTPJZWVZ[,8HUKWVZ[MHKLY
;OLNHPUYLK\J[PVUMVYHSSPUW\[Z
;OLV\[W\[]VS\TLVMLHJOVM[OL(\_:LUKZ
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*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
2.4 Metering
Controls & Con-
nections
RecordingTutorials
Technical Infor-
mation
Multiple
Mixers Overview
)LSV^[OL:`Z[LTZLJ[PVUVM[OL:[\KPV3P]L`V\^PSSÄUK[OL4L[LYZZLJ[PVU,HJOVM[OLZLI\[[VUZ
HYL[VNNSLZ^P[JOLZTLHUPUN`V\JHU[\YU[OLTVUVYVMMI`ZPTWS`WYLZZPUN[OLTHUK[OLUWYLZZPUN
[OLTHNHPU;OLTL[LYZ[H[LJHUHSZVILJOHUNLKI`WYLZZPUNHUV[OLYI\[[VUPU[OL4L[LYZLJ[PVU
HU`:LSLJ[I\[[VUVU[OL:[\KPV3P]LVYH4P_VY4P_7HUI\[[VUPU[OL(\_ZLJ[PVU
0[PZPTWVY[HU[[VTLU[PVU[OH[[OLTL[LYZ ZPTWS` V]LYSH`VU[OLWYL]PV\ZS`ZLSLJ[LK-H[*OHUULS
Z[H[L-VYPUZ[HUJLPM`V\OH]L*OHUULSZLSLJ[LKHUK[OLUWYLZZ[OL6\[W\[I\[[VUPU[OL4L[LY
ZLJ[PVU[OLRUVIZHUKI\[[VUZPU[OL-H[*OHUULSZLJ[PVU^PSSZ[PSSILHJ[P]LHUKHU`JOHUNLZTHKL
^PSSILHWWSPLKL]LU[OV\NO[OL`^PSSUV[ILYLÅLJ[LKPU[OL4L[LYZLJ[PVU;OLHK]HU[HNLVM[OPZPZ
[OH[`V\JHUTHRLHKQ\Z[TLU[ZPU[OL-H[*OHUULSWYLZZH4L[LYI\[[VUHUKTVUP[VY`V\YLU[PYL
TP_[OLUWYLZZ[OLZHTLI\[[VU[VYL[\YU[VZL[[PUN\W`V\Y-H[*OHUULSZLSLJ[PVU
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
4L[LYPUN
2.4.1 Metering Controls
Input Metering Button
Output Metering Button
Gain Reduction Meter Button
Aux Metering Button
Fader Locate Button
Turns PFL Input Metering On and Off.
:^P[JOLZ [OL TL[LYZ [V KPZWSH` [OL WYLK`UHTPJZ WYL
MHKLYSL]LSVM[OLPUW\[I\Z4L[LYZHYLVUL[VVUL4L[LY
ZOV^Z[OLSL]LSVM*OHUULSL[J
Turns Post-Fader Output Metering On and Off.
:^P[JOLZ[OLTL[LYZ[VKPZWSH`[OLWVZ[K`UHTPJZWVZ[
MHKLYSL]LSVM[OL0UW\[I\Z4L[LYZHYLVUL[VVUL4L[LY
ZOV^Z[OLSL]LSVM*OHUULSL[J
Turns Gain Reduction Metering On and Off.
+PZWSH`Z[OLNHPUYLK\J[PVUVM[OLPUW\[I\Z4L[LYZ
HYLVUL[VVUL4L[LYZOV^Z[OLNHPUYLK\J[PVUVM
*OHUULSL[J
Turns Aux Bus Master Out Metering On and Off.
+PZWSH`Z[OLV\[W\[SL]LSVMLHJOVM[OLH\_ZLUKZ
• 4L[LYZ HUKKPZWSH`[OLV\[W\[
SL]LSZVM(\_:LUKZYLZWLJ[P]LS`
• 4L[LYZ HUK KPZWSH` [OL V\[W\[ SL]LS VM
,-?(HUK,-?)
Turns Fader-Recall Metering On and Off.
+PZWSH`Z[OLMHKLYWVZP[PVUVM[OLZ[VYLKZJLUL>OLU
YLJHSSPUNHMHKLYWVZP[PVUHKQ\Z[[OLMHKLY\U[PSVUS`[OL
JLU[LY3,+PZ]PZPISLPUP[ZTL[LY
;OL:[\KPV3P]LPZLX\PWWLK^P[OHSSVM[OLZ[HUKHYKPUW\[JVU[YVSZVMHUHUHSVNTP_LY0UHKKP[PVU
[OL:[\KPV3P]LWYV]PKLZ[OLHKKLKÅL_PIPSP[`VMYV\[PUNHWSH`IHJRZ[YLHTMYVT`V\YH\KPVYLJVYKPUN
ZVM[^HYL[V[OLTP_LY]PH[OL-PYL>PYLI\ZQ\Z[HZPMP[^LYLHUHUHSVNPUW\[;OPZSL[Z`V\PUJVYWVYH[L
KPNP[HSH\KPV[YHJRZPU[V[OLTHPUTP_HZ^LSSHZPUZLY[PUNWS\NPULMMLJ[ZHUKZVM[^HYLPUZ[Y\TLU[Z
MYVT`V\YH\KPVWYVNYHT
2.5.1 Input Channel Controls
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
2.5 Input Channel Strip
Trim Control Adjusts the Input Gain Level.
;OL;YPTJVU[YVSHKQ\Z[Z[OLNHPUVM[OLJOHUULS»ZHUHSVN
PUW\[
Phantom Power Button Turns Phantom Power On/Off.
;OL :[\KPV3P]L PZ LX\PWWLK ^P[O PUKP]PK\HS WOHU[VT
WV^LY MVY L]LY` TPJYVWOVUL PUW\[ ;OL = I\[[VU ^PSS
PSS\TPUH[L ^OLU WOHU[VT WV^LY PZ HJ[P]H[LK -VY TVYL
PUMVYTH[PVUVUWOHU[VTWV^LYHUK[OLTPJYVWOVULZ[OH[
YLX\PYLP[WSLHZLYL]PL^:LJ[PVU
FireWire Input Select Switch Turns FireWire Playback Streaming On/Off.
;OL-PYL>PYL0UW\[I\[[VUYV\[LZHWSH`IHJRZ[YLHTMYVT
`V\Y YLJVYKPUN ZVM[^HYL [V [OL :[\KPV3P]L»Z JOHUULS
PUW\[Z^OLYLP[PZYV\[LKHUKWYVJLZZLK[OLZHTL^H`HZ
HUHSVNPUW\[ZPNUHSZ-VYL_HTWSLPM`V\^HU[HWHY[PJ\SHY
YLJVYKLK[YHJR [V WSH`IHJRVUTP_LYJOHUULS ZPTWS`
YV\[L[OH[[YHJRPU`V\YYLJVYKPUNZVM[^HYL[V:[\KPV3P]L
6\[W\[;OPZI\[[VUJHUHSZVIL\ZLK[VPUZLY[HWS\NPU
LMMLJ[PU[V[OLTP_-VYTVYLPUMVYTH[PVUVU[OPZMLH[\YL
WSLHZLYL]PL^ZLJ[PVU
+VUV[LUNHNL [OPZ I\[[VU ^OLU `V\Y :[\KPV3P]LPZUV[
JVUULJ[LKHUKZ`UJLK[VHJVTW\[LY
Controls & Con-
nections
RecordingTutorials
Technical Infor-
mation
Multiple
Mixers Overview
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
0UW\[*OHUULS:[YPW
2.5.1 Input Channel Controls
Input-Channel Select Button Enables Fat Channel Processing and Routing.
(ZWYL]PV\ZS`KLZJYPILKPUZLJ[PVU[OL:LSLJ[I\[[VU
YV\[LZP[ZJOHUULS[OYV\NO[OL-H[*OHUULSHSSV^PUN`V\
[V HKK K`UHTPJZ WYVJLZZPUN ,8 HUK WHUUPUN" HZZPNU
[OLV\[W\[YV\[PUN"HUKTVYL
Solo Button Turns Soloing On and Off.
;OPZI\[[VU^PSSZVSVP[ZJOHUULS[V[OLTHPUV\[W\[ZVY[V
[OLTVUP[VYV\[W\[ZKLWLUKPUNVU^OL[OLY7-3VY:07PZ
ZLSLJ[LKPU[OL :VSVI\ZZLJ[PVU7SLHZLYL]PL^:LJ[PVU
MVYKL[HPSZ
>OLU H :VSV I\[[VU PZ LUHISL [OH[ JOHUULS VY I\Z ^PSS
H\[VTH[PJHSS` IL ZLSLJ[LK HUK P[Z :LSLJ[ I\[[VU ^PSS
PSS\TPUH[L
Mute Button Turns Muting On and Off.
;OPZI\[[VUT\[LZP[ZJOHUULS0[^PSSPSS\TPUH[LYLK^OLU
[OLJOHUULSPZT\[LK>OLUHT\[LI\[[VU PZ LUNHNLK
P[Z JOHUULS ^PSS IL T\[LK PU HSS VM P[Z HZZPNULK V\[W\[Z
:\INYV\WZ4HPUZHUK(\_:LUKZ
Channel Fader Controls the Overall Level of the Channel.
,HJOPUW\[JOHUULSMLH[\YLZHTTSVUN[OYV^MHKLY
MVYHJJ\YH[LSL]LSHKQ\Z[TLU[<UP[`NHPUK)PZKLUV[LK
I`H¸<¹
;OL^OP[LHYLHHIV]L[OLMHKLYJHUIL\ZLKHZHZJYPIISL
Z[YPW
<ZLVUS`VPSWLUJPSZ"V[OLY[`WLZVMWLUZVYWLUJPSZ
JHUUV[IL^PWLKVMM
;V JSLHU [OL ZJYPIISL Z[YPW \ZL H SPNO[S` KHTW JSV[O [V
YLTV]L[OL^YP[PUN
;OL:[\KPV3P]LOHZZP_HUHSVNH\_ZLUKZHUK[^VPU[LYUHSLMMLJ[ZZLUKZ;OLH\_ZLUKZHYLTVUV"
OV^L]LY[^VH\_ZLUKZJHUILSPURLK[VJYLH[LHZ[LYLVI\Z:LJ[PVU KPZJ\ZZLZOV^[V\ZL
[OLZLH\_I\ZLZMVYTVUP[VYHUKLMMLJ[ZTP_PUN
2.6.1 Analog Aux Sends
*VU[YVSZ*VUULJ[PVUZ
2.6 The Aux Bus
Solo Button Turns Soloing On and Off.
;OPZI\[[VU^PSSZVSV[OLH\_I\Z[V[OLTHPUV\[W\[ZVY[V
[OLTVUP[VYV\[W\[ZKLWLUKPUNVU^OL[OLY7-3VY:07PZ
ZLSLJ[LKPU[OL :VSVI\ZZLJ[PVU7SLHZLYL]PL^:LJ[PVU
MVYKL[HPSZ
>OLUH:VSVI\[[VUPZ LUHISLK[OH[JOHUULSVYI\Z^PSS
H\[VTH[PJHSS` IL ZLSLJ[LK HUK P[Z :LSLJ[ I\[[VU ^PSS
PSS\TPUH[L
Post-Fader Send Button Enables and Disables Post-Fader Send.
>OLU [OPZ I\[[VU PZ LUHISLK [OL ZLUK SL]LSZ [V [OH[
H\_ ZLUK ^PSS IL WVZ[-H[ *OHUULS HUK WVZ[MHKLY HUK
[OLYLMVYLHYLHMMLJ[LK I` MHKLY ZL[[PUNZ 0M [OL I\[[VU PZ
KPZHISLKI`KLMH\S[[OLH\_I\ZLZ\ZL[OL7YLZL[[PUN
HUKHSSJOHUULSZ VU`V\Y:[\KPV3P]LHYLZLU[[V[OLH\_
I\ZHM[LY[OL WOHZLYL]LYZLZ^P[JO OPNOWHZZÄS[LYHUK
UVPZL NH[L I\[ ILMVYL [OL JVTWYLZZVY ,8 SPTP[LY HUK
MHKLY /V^L]LY PU [OL:`Z[LT4LU\`V\JHUZLSLJ[ [OL
7YL ZL[[PUN [V TV]L [OL ZLUK HM[LY HSS -H[ *OHUULS
WYVJLZZPUN I\[ ILMVYL [OL MHKLY 7SLHZL YL]PL^ :LJ[PVU
MVYKL[HPSZ
Output Level Control Adjusts the Master Output Level of the Aux Send.
;OPZRUVIHKQ\Z[Z[OLTHZ[LYV\[W\[SL]LSVM[OLH\_ZLUK
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