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  9. QUANTUN QP650U Plus User manual

QUANTUN QP650U Plus User manual

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- 1 -
QP-650U Plus Service Manual
Quantun Electronics,LLC
- 2 -
Revised History
No: Date Decription Version Note
1 2010-3-9 Issue V0.1A
- 3 -
Content
General……………………………………………………………………………3
Brief Introduction………………………………………………………………..4
Software Description…………………………………………………………..6
Circuit Description……………………………………………………………..10
CPU Pins…………………………………………………………………………15
Part List 1………………………………………………………………………..17
Adjustment Description……………………………………………………….49
Disassembly and Assembly………………………………………………..52
Exploded View………………………………………………………………..56
Part List 2……………………………………………………………………….57
PC Board View………………………………………………………………….58
Block Diagram…………………………………………………………………..62
Schematic Diagram…………………………………………………………..63
Specifications…………………………………………………………………66
QP-650U Plus General
- 4 -
General
Manual Scope
This manual is intended for use by experienced technicians familiar with similar types of
communication equipment. It contains all service information required for the equipment and is
current as of the publication date.
User Safety Information
The following precautions are recommended for personnel safety:
zDO NOT transmit until all RF connectors are verified secure and any open connectors are
properly terminated.
zSHUT OFF and do not operate this equipment near electrical blasting caps or in an explosive
atmosphere.
zWhen in vehicles with an airbag, do not place a portable radio in the area over an airbag or in the
airbag deployment area.
zDo not expose the radio to direct sunlight for a long time nor place it close to a heating source.
zDo not use any portable radio with a damaged antenna. If a damaged antenna comes into contact
with your skin, a minor burn may result.
zWhen transmitting with a portable radio, hold the radio in a vertical position with its microphone
about 5 centimeters away from your mouth.
zIf you wear a portable radio on your body, be sure to keep the antenna at least 2.5 centimeters
away from your head or body when transmitting.
zThis equipment should be serviced by qualified technicians only.
QP-650U Plus Brief Introduction
- 5 -
Brief Introduction
1. Antenna
2. LED indicator
The light will glow red during transmission. The light will glow green during receiving. During
transmission, the light flashes red when the battery voltage is low.
3. Channel selector knob
Turn the channel selector knob to select from channels 1-16 (Channel 16 can be programmed by
your dealer as scan function).
4. Power/Volume control knob
Rotate the Power/Volume Knob clockwise until a “click” is heard to turn the radio on, fully counter
clockwise until a “click” is heard to turn the radio off. When the radio is on, turn the knob to adjust
volume.
5. PTT key
Press and hold PTT key to talk, release to receive.
6. SK1 (Side Key) (programmable)
Your dealer may program the SK1 (long or short press) keys with one of the following auxiliary
functions respectively.
QP-650U Plus Brief Introduction
- 6 -
1)VOX
2)Power Level
3)monitor
4)monitor momentary
5)scan
6)squelch off
7)squelch off momentary
8)channel lock
9) battery indicator
7. Microphone
8. Speaker
9. External jack
Remove the jack cover and insert an earphone; or insert programming cable into the jack to
program the radio via programming software.
10. Battery
11. Belt clip
Used to clip radio on your belt.
12. Battery latch
Used to fasten and remove the battery.
13. Charging connectors
Connect the charging connectors with that on the charger to begin charging.
QP-650U Plus Software Specification
- 7 -
Software Specification
Radio Feature Description
1. Use channel selector knob to choose from 16 channels
2. Channel Annunciation, The feature enables radio to report the current channel number when power on or switching
channel,.
3. Channel Spacing
12.5KHz/20KHz/25KHz Narrow/Middle/wide Optional
4. High/low Power (Dealer programmable)
5. CTCSS/CDCSS
51+104 groups, user definable
6. DTMF PTT ID
7. Side key function programmable
8. Monitor
9. channel lock
10. Channel Scan (Priority channel and scan revert channel available)
11. VOX (9 levels)
12. Battery Save feature (Dealer programmable)
13. Time-out Timer (TOT)
14. Squelch Level Control (9 levels)
15. Low Battery Alert
16. Reset Mode
17. PC Programming
18. User Wired Clone Mode
19. Manual Adjust Mode
Radio Modes
1. User Mode:
User mode is conventional communication mode. Turn the power on, the radio enters user mode.
2. Reset Mode
(1) Turn channel selector knob to the corresponding position 16.
(2) Holding down PTT and Side key , and then turn the power on. After 2 seconds release PTT and Side key with
orange LED flashing.
(3) Press Side key for 3 seconds and meanwhile turn channel selector to CH13, the Red LED lights. Channel
data and settings begin to be initialized (Refer to the initial data table).when finished the red LED turn off.
Remarks: The data (frequency, CTCSS/CDCSS, channel function settings) will be changed once the radio is reset, and
part of functions will also be changed. Therefore, do not make this operation unless it’s very necessary, such as
changing the EEPROM, etc.
3. PC Programming Mode
The following parameters can be set through programming software (Refer to the figure2):
(1) Receive frequency and transmit frequency
(2) Receive signaling and transmit signaling
(3) N/M/W setting
QP-650U Plus Software Specification
- 8 -
(4) High/low power
(5) Busy channel lockout
(6) Tail Elimination
(7) VOX level
(8) Squelch level
(9) Time-out timer
(10) DTMF PTT ID
(11) VOX level
(12) Scan mode
(13) Scan revert channel
(14) Priority scan channel
(15) Channel Annunciation
(16) Annunciation voice level
(17) Battery save
(18) Key assignment
Power level
Monitor mode
Squelch off mode
VOX toggle
Channel lock
Battery indicator
QP-650U Plus Software Specification
- 9 -
4. Manual Adjust Mode
(1) Enter the manual adjust mode
Turn channel knob to Channel1, Turn on the power while holding down PTT and Side key simultaneously for 2
seconds, orange LED will flashing two times., release the PTT and SK1 key , then press PTT button for 2 seconds,
the red led flashes and release the two keys again, the radio enters manual adjust mode.
(2) Select adjusting item
In manual adjust mode, select the adjusting item by turning the channel selector knob to CH2-CH16 while holding
down PTT and side key, the item are defined as follows:
Channel NO. Adjust item
2 TX Low Power
3 TX High Power
4 TX CDC Deviation
5 TX CTC(67Hz) Deviation
6 TX CTC(151.8Hz) Deviation
7 TX CTC(254.1Hz) Deviation
8 TX DTMF Deviation
9 VOX Level 1
10 VOX Level 5
11 TX Low battery threshold
12 RX sensitivity
13 Squelch open level 1
14 Squelch open level 9
15 Squelch shut level 1
16 Squelch shut level 9
(3) Adjusting Operation
When the radio enter a adjusting item, the channel selector is used to choose the frequency point and bandwidth,
the PTT and SK1 is pressed to upward/downward the adjusting value. The details is as following:
PTT/SK1
PTT→Increase
SK1→Decrease
QP-650U Plus Software Specification
- 10 -
Defination
CH. NO. Frequency Bandwidth
1 F1 W
2 F2 W
3 F3 W
4 F4 W
5 F5 W
6 F3 M
7 F1 N
8 F3 N
9 F5 N
5. User Wired Clone Mode
(1). Turn on the power while holding down Side key for 2 seconds, green LED flash two times, the radio enters
wired clone mode.
(2). Press the PTT key to begin wired clone and slave radio red LED lights, when clone is completed, master radio
orange led lights, and slave radio red Led goes out.
6. Aging Test Mode
Aging Test Mode is used for quality control in factory.