Stihl BT 45 User manual

{
STIHL BT 45 Instruction Manual
Notice d’emploi

GInstruction Manual
1 - 27
FNotice d’emploi
28 - 59

Original Instruction ManualPrinted on chlorine-free paper
Printing inks contain vegetable oils, paper can be recycled.
© ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG, 2018 0458-421-8221-A. VA2.E18. 0000000421_012_GB
BT 45
English
1
{This instruction manual is protected by copyright. All rights reserved, especially the rights to reproduce, translate and process
with electronic systems.
Contents
Dear Customer,
Thank you for choosing a quality
engineered STIHL product.
It has been built using modern
production techniques and
comprehensive quality assurance.
Every effort has been made to ensure
your satisfaction and trouble-free use of
the product.
Please contact your dealer or our sales
company if you have any queries
concerning this product.
Your
Dr. Nikolas Stihl
Guide to Using this Manual 2
Safety Precautions and Working
Techniques 2
Mounting the Handles 7
Using the Unit 8
Fuel 10
Fueling 11
Gearbox 14
Fitting the Auger 15
Starting / Stopping the Engine 15
Operating Instructions 17
Releasing a Trapped Auger 18
Cleaning the Air Filter 18
Engine Management 19
Adjusting the Carburetor 19
Spark Plug 20
Engine Running Behavior 21
Storing the Machine 21
Maintenance and Care 22
Main Parts 23
Specifications 24
Maintenance and Repairs 25
Disposal 25
STIHL Limited Emission Control
Warranty Statement 26

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Pictograms
The meanings of the pictograms
attached to the machine are explained in
this manual.
Depending on the model concerned, the
following pictograms may be attached to
your machine.
Symbols in text
WARNING
Warning where there is a risk of an
accident or personal injury or serious
damage to property.
NOTICE
Caution where there is a risk of
damaging the machine or its individual
components.
Engineering improvements
STIHL's philosophy is to continually
improve all of its products. For this
reason we may modify the design,
engineering and appearance of our
products periodically.
Therefore, some changes, modifications
and improvements may not be covered
in this manual.
Observe all applicable local safety
regulations, standards and ordinances.
If you have not used this type of power
tool before: Have your dealer or other
experienced user show you how to
operate your machine or attend a
special course in its operation.
Minors should never be allowed to use a
power tool.
Keep bystanders, especially children,
and animals away from the work area.
When the power tool is not in use, shut it
off so that it does not endanger others.
Secure it against unauthorized use.
The user is responsible for avoiding
injury to third parties or damage to their
property.
Guide to Using this Manual
Fuel tank; fuel mixture of
gasoline and engine oil
Operate manual fuel
pump
Safety Precautions and
Working Techniques
Special safety precau-
tions must be observed
when working with this
power tool because of its
high torque and the high
speed of the auger in cer-
tain applications, and
because the augers have
sharp edges.
It is important that you
read the instruction man-
ual before first use and
keep it in a safe place for
future reference. Non-
observance of the
instruction manual may
result in serious or even
fatal injury.

BT 45
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Do not lend or rent your power tool
without the instruction manual. Be sure
that anyone using it understands the
information contained in this manual.
The use of noise emitting power tools
may be restricted to certain times by
national or local regulations.
To operate the power tool you must be
rested, in good physical condition and
mental health.
If you have any condition that might be
aggravated by strenuous work, check
with your doctor before operating a
power tool.
Persons with pacemakers only: The
ignition system of your power tool
produces an electromagnetic field of a
very low intensity. This field may
interfere with some pacemakers. STIHL
recommends that persons with
pacemakers consult their physician and
the pacemaker manufacturer to reduce
any health risk.
Do not operate the power tool if you are
under the influence of any substance
(drugs, alcohol) which might impair
vision, dexterity or judgment.
Depending on the drilling tool and
attachments mounted, use your power
tool only for drilling holes in wood, holes
for plants (shallow holes in loosened
soil) or holes in ice.
Do not use your power tool for any other
purpose.
Before drilling, make sure there are no
buried power cables or supply pipes in
the work area (e.g. for gas, water,
electricity):
–Contact your local utility company
for information on cable and pipe
locations.
–Where necessary, confirm actual
location with cable detectors and/or
by carefully dug trenches.
Only use drilling tools and accessories
that are explicity approved for this power
tool by STIHL or are technically
identical. If you have any questions in
this respect, consult a servicing dealer.
Use only high quality tools and
accessories in order to avoid the risk of
accidents and damage to the machine.
STIHL recommends the use of genuine
STIHL tools and accessories. They are
specifically designed to match the
product and meet your performance
requirements.
Never attempt to modify your power tool
in any way since this may increase the
risk of personal injury. STIHL excludes
all liability for personal injury and
damage to property caused while using
unauthorized attachments.
Do not use a pressure washer to clean
the unit. The solid jet of water may
damage parts of the unit.
Clothing and Equipment
Wear proper protective clothing and
equipment.
Avoid clothing that could get caught on
branches or brush or moving parts of the
machine. Do not wear a scarf, necktie or
jewelry.
Wear sturdy shoes with non-slip soles.
WARNING
Wear hearing protection, e.g. earplugs
or ear muffs.
STIHL offers a comprehensive range of
personal protective clothing and
equipment.
Clothing must be sturdy
but allow complete free-
dom of movement. Wear
snug-fitting clothing, an
overall and jacket combi-
nation, do not wear a
work coat.
Tie up and confine long
hair (e.g. with a hair net,
cap, hard hat, etc.).
To reduce the risk of eye
injuries, wear snug-fitting
safety glasses in accord-
ance with European
Standard EN166. Make
sure the safety glasses
are a good fit.
Wear heavy-duty work
gloves made of durable
material (e.g. leather).

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Transporting the Power Tool
Always turn off the engine.
Carry the machine with the drilling tool
pointing down – keep the hot muffler
away from your body.
It is also possible to use a shoulder strap
(special accessory).
Transporting by vehicle: Properly secure
your power tool to prevent turnover, fuel
spillage and damage.
Fueling
Always shut off the engine before
refueling.
Do not fuel a hot engine – fuel may spill
and cause a fire.
Open the fuel cap carefully to allow any
pressure build-up in the tank to release
slowly and avoid fuel spillage.
Fuel your power tool only in well-
ventilated areas. If you spill fuel, wipe
the machine immediately – if fuel gets on
your clothing, change immediately.
Before Starting
Check that your power tool is properly
assembled and in good condition – refer
to appropriate chapters in the instruction
manual.
–Check the fuel system for leaks,
paying special attention to visible
parts such as the tank cap, hose
connections and the manual fuel
pump (on machines so equipped). If
there are any leaks or damage, do
not start the engine – risk of fire.
Have your machine repaired by a
servicing dealer before using it
again.
–Slide control / stop switch must
move easily to STOP or 0.
–Additional front assist handle
properly mounted to suit drilling tool
being used.
–Smooth action of throttle trigger and
starting throttle lock – throttle trigger
must return automatically to idle
position.
–Check that the spark plug boot is
secure – a loose boot may cause
arcing that could ignite combustible
fumes and cause a fire.
–Never attempt to modify the controls
or safety devices in any way.
–Keep the handles dry and clean –
free from oil and dirt – for safe
control of the power tool.
To reduce the risk of accidents, do not
operate your power tool if it is damaged
or not properly assembled.
Starting the Engine
Start the engine at least 3meters from
the fueling spot, outdoors only.
Place the unit on level ground, make
sure you have secure footing, hold the
unit securely. Check that the drilling tool
is not touching the ground or any other
object since it may begin to rotate when
the engine starts.
Gearbox in neutral – knob in N.position.
Your power tool is designed to be
operated by one person only. Do not
allow other persons in the work area –
even when starting. To reduce the risk of
injury, avoid contact with the drilling tool.
Do not drop start the power tool – start
the engine as described in the
instruction manual.
Check idle speed setting: The drilling
tool must not rotate when the engine is
idling with the throttle trigger released.
To reduce the risk of fire, keep hot
exhaust gases and hot muffler away
from easily combustible materials (e.g.
wood chips, bark, dry grass, fuel).
Holding and Controlling the Power Tool
Always hold the power tool firmly with
both hands on the handles.
Make sure you always have good
balance and secure footing.
Gasoline is an extremely
flammable fuel. Keep
clear of naked flames. Do
not spill any fuel – do not
smoke.
Insert the fuel cap with
hinged grip (bayonet-type
cap) correctly in the
opening, turn it clockwise
as far as stop and fold the
grip down.
Check for leakage. To
reduce the risk of serious
of fatal burn injuries, do
not start or run the engine
until leak is fixed.

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Wrap your fingers and thumbs around
the handles. Right hand on control
handle, left hand on the assist handle,
even if you are left-handed.
Drilling planting holes and ice holes
Drilling holes in wood
During Operation
In the event of impending danger or in
an emergency, switch off the engine
immediately by moving the slide control
/ stop switch to 0 or STOP.
Do not allow any other persons in the
work area. To reduce the risk of injury,
keep a sufficiently safe distance away
from other persons.
The correct engine idle speed is
important to ensure that the drilling tool
stops rotating when you let go of the
throttle trigger. If the drilling tool
continues to rotate when the engine is
idling, have the machine checked by
your servicing dealer. Check and correct
the idle speed setting regularly.
Take special care in slippery conditions
(ice, wet ground, snow), on slopes or
uneven ground.
Watch out for obstacles: Roots and tree
stumps which could cause you to trip or
stumble.
Make sure you always have good
balance and secure footing.
When working at heights:
–Always use a lift bucket
–Never work on a ladder or in a tree
–Never work on an insecure support
–Do not work above shoulder height
–Never operate your power tool with
one hand
Be particularly alert and cautious when
wearing hearing protection because
your ability to hear warnings (shouts,
alarms, etc.) is restricted.
To reduce the risk of accidents, take a
break in good time to avoid tiredness or
exhaustion.
Work calmly and carefully – in daylight
conditions and only when visibility is
good. Stay alert so as not to endanger
others.

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Ensure proper ventilation when working
in trenches, hollows or other confined
locations. This reduces the risk of
serious or fatal injury from breathing
toxic fumes.
To reduce the risk of accidents, stop
work immediately in the event of
nausea, headache, visual disturbances
(e.g. reduced field of vision), problems
with hearing, dizziness, deterioration in
ability to concentrate. Apart from other
possibilities, these symptoms may be
caused by an excessively high
concentration of exhaust gases in the
work area.
Operate your power tool so that it
produces a minimum of noise and
emissions – do not run the engine
unnecessarily, accelerate the engine
only when working.
The dusts (e.g. sawdust), vapor and
smoke produced during operation may
be dangerous to health. If dust levels are
very high, wear a suitable respirator.
To reduce the risk of fire, do not smoke
while operating or standing near your
power tool. Note that combustible fuel
vapor may escape from the fuel system.
If your power tool is subjected to
unusually high loads for which it was not
designed (e.g. heavy impact or a fall),
always check that it is in good condition
before continuing work – see also
"Before Starting". Check the fuel system
in particular for leaks and make sure the
safety devices are working properly. Do
not continue operating your power tool if
it is damaged. In case of doubt, consult
your servicing dealer.
Do not operate your power tool in the
starting throttle position – engine speed
cannot be controlled in this position.
To reduce the risk of injury, never touch
the drilling tool or drilling spindle unless
the engine is stopped and the gearbox is
in neutral (knob in N position).
Hold the machine firmly in order to
control sudden jolts and reactive forces
– keep feed pressure relatively low.
Work particularly carefully in rocky
ground or ground with a heavy root
structure.
Cover and clearly mark boreholes.
To reduce the risk of injury, always shut
off the engine and set the gearbox to
neutral (knob in N position) before
changing the drilling tool.
To avoid serious burn injuries, avoid
touching hot parts of the machine,
especially the muffler.
Before leaving the power tool
unattended: Shut off the engine.
Check condition of augers regularly.
Replace damaged or dull augers
immediately.
Vibrations
Prolonged use of the power tool may
result in vibration-induced circulation
problems in the hands (whitefinger
disease).
No general recommendation can be
given for the length of usage because it
depends on several factors.
The period of usage is prolonged by:
–Hand protection (wearing warm
gloves)
–Work breaks
The period of usage is shortened by:
–Any personal tendency to suffer
from poor circulation (symptoms:
frequently cold fingers, tingling
sensations).
–Low outside temperatures.
–The force with which the handles
are held (a tight grip restricts
circulation).
Continual and regular users should
monitor closely the condition of their
hands and fingers. If any of the above
symptoms appear (e.g. tingling
sensation in fingers), seek medical
advice.
Your power tool produces
toxic exhaust fumes as
soon as the engine is
running. These fumes
may be colorless and
odorless and contain
unburned hydrocarbons
and benzol. Never run
the engine indoors or in
poorly ventilated loca-
tions, even if your model
is equipped with a cata-
lytic converter.
Avoid contact with electri-
cal cables or wires – risk
of electric shock.

BT 45
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Maintenance and Repairs
Service the machine regularly. Do not
attempt any maintenance or repair work
not described in the instruction manual.
Have all other work performed by a
servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends that you have
servicing and repair work carried out
exclusively by an authorized STIHL
servicing dealer. STIHL dealers are
regularly given the opportunity to attend
training courses and are supplied with
the necessary technical information.
Only use high-quality replacement parts
in order to avoid the risk of accidents
and damage to the machine. If you have
any questions in this respect, consult a
servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends the use of genuine
STIHL replacement parts. They are
specifically designed to match your
model and meet your performance
requirements.
To reduce the risk of injury, always shut
off the engine before carrying out any
maintenance or repairs or cleaning the
machine. – Exception: Carburetor and
idle speed adjustments.
Do not turn the engine over on the
starter with the spark plug boot or spark
plug removed unless the slide control /
stop switch is on STOP or 0 since there
is otherwise a risk of fire from
uncontained sparking.
To reduce the risk of fire, do not service
or store your machine near open flames.
Check the fuel filler cap for leaks at
regular intervals.
Use only a spark plug of the type
approved by STIHL and make sure it is
in good condition – see "Specifications".
Inspect the ignition lead (insulation in
good condition, secure connection).
Check the condition of the muffler.
To reduce the risk of fire and damage to
hearing, do not operate your machine if
the muffler is damaged or missing.
Do not touch a hot muffler since burn
injury will result.
Vibration behavior is influenced by the
condition of the AV elements – check the
AV elements at regular intervals.
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of
the emission control devices and
systems may be performed by any
nonroad engine repair establishment or
individual. However, if you make a
warranty claim for a component which
has not been serviced or maintained
properly or if nonapproved replacement
parts were used, STIHL may deny
coverage.
For any maintenance please refer to the
maintenance chart and to the warranty
statement near the end of the instruction
manual.
Assist handle for wood drill
Before mounting a new wood drill assist
handle for the first time
NHold the handle(1) by the clamp
and turn it clockwise until the
gap(2) is completely closed.
This breaks the small plastic retainer in
the clamp and allows the clamp to be
opened up.
Normal mounting procedure
NHold the clamp firmly and unscrew
the handle counterclockwise.
Mounting the Handles
421BA003 KN
1
2

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NOpen up the clamp slightly.
NPush the handle over the chuck until
it butts against the machine – the
clamp must engage the groove on
the gearbox housing.
NScrew the handle into clamp
clockwise.
NMove the handle to the required
position and tighten it down firmly.
Assist handle for planting hole auger
and ice auger
NLoosen the two wing screws(3) on
the flange(4).
NMake sure the polymer bushing is
properly seated (see arrow).
NPush the flange onto the machine
as far as stop and line it up.
NInsert the handle tube(5) in the
flange.
NMove the handle to the required
position and tighten down the two
wing screws firmly.
Your power drill can be used for a range
of applications, e.g. fence-building and
carpentry (kit for wood drill), in
landscaping and gardening (kit for
planting hole auger) and ice fishing (kit
for ice auger).
General
WARNING
To change the drilling tool, always shut
off the engine and set the rotary knob
toN.
Always fit the assist handle specified for
the drilling tool you intend to use. See
"Mounting the Handles".
WARNING
During operation, always hold the
machine firmly with both hands to
control unexpected reactive forces
caused by the drilling tool jamming in or
passing through the material.
421BA036 KN
421BA005 KN
421BA037 KN
3
43
5
421BA007 KN
Using the Unit

BT 45
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Working with the ice auger
NBefore stepping on the ice, check its
carrying capacity.
NMake sure you have a safe and
secure footing.
WARNING
During operation, always hold the
machine firmly with both hands to
control unexpected reactive forces
caused by the drilling tool jamming in or
penetrating the ice. Release the throttle
trigger if the drilling tool jams.
Working with the planting hole auger
NMake sure you have a safe and
secure footing.
WARNING
During operation, always hold the
machine firmly with both hands to
control unexpected reactive forces that
may occur if the drilling tool jams, e.g. in
rocky ground. Release the throttle
trigger if the drilling tool jams.
The planting hole auger should be
operated only with the gearbox set to
position1. The tool speed is too high for
drilling planting holes when the gearbox
is set to poistion2.
Working with a wood drill or twist drill
NMake sure you have a safe and
secure footing.
WARNING
During operation, always hold the
machine firmly with both hands to
control unexpected reactive forces
caused by the drilling tool jamming in or
passing through the wood. Release the
throttle trigger if the drilling tool jams.
Drilling tool jammed
See "Releasing a Trapped Auger".
421BA008 KN
421BA002 KN
421BA009 KN

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This engine is certified to operate on
unleaded gasoline and with the mix ratio
50:1.
Your engine requires a mixture of high-
quality premium gasoline and high-
quality two-stroke air-cooled engine oil.
Use premium branded unleaded
gasoline with a minimum octane rating
of 89 (R+M)/2.
Note: Models equipped with a catalytic
converter require unleaded gasoline. A
few tankfuls of leaded gasoline can
reduce the efficiency of the catalytic
converter by more than 50%.
Fuel with a lower octane rating may
result in preignition (causing "pinging")
which is accompanied by an increase in
engine temperature. This, in turn,
increases the risk of the piston seizure
and damage to the engine.
The chemical composition of the fuel is
also important. Some fuel additives not
only detrimentally affect elastomers
(carburetor diaphragms, oil seals, fuel
lines etc.), but magnesium castings as
well. This could cause running problems
or even damage the engine. For this
reason it is essential that you use only
high-quality fuels!
Fuels with different percentages of
ethanol are being offered. Ethanol can
affect the running behaviour of the
engine and increase the risk of lean
seizure.
Gasoline with an ethanol content of
more than 10% can cause running
problems and major damage in engines
with a manually adjustable carburetor
and should not be used in such engines.
Engines equipped with M-Tronic can be
run on gasoline with an ethanol content
of up to 25% (E25).
Use only STIHL two-stroke engine oil or
equivalent high-quality two-stroke air-
cooled engine oils for mixing.
We recommend STIHL 50:1 two-stroke
engine oil since it is specially formulated
for use in STIHL engines.
To ensure the maximum performance of
your STIHL engine, use a high quality 2-
cycle engine oil. To help your engine run
cleaner and reduce harmful carbon
deposits, STIHL recommends using
STIHL HP Ultra 2-cycle engine oil or ask
your dealer for an equivalent fully
synthetic 2-cycle engine oil.
To meet the requirements of EPA and
CARB we recommend to use STIHL HP
Ultra oil.
Do not use BIA or TCW (two-stroke
water cooled) mix oils!
Use only STIHL 50:1 heavy-duty engine
oil or an equivalent quality two-stroke
engine oil for the fuel mix in models
equipped with a catalytic converter.
Take care when handling gasoline.
Avoid direct contact with the skin and
avoid inhaling fuel vapour.
The canister should be kept tightly
closed in order to avoid any moisture
getting into the mixture.
The fuel tank and the canister in which
fuel mix is stored should be cleaned
from time to time.
Fuel mix ratio
Only mix sufficient fuel for a few days
work, not to exceed 30days of storage.
Store in approved safety fuel-canisters
only. When mixing, pour oil into the
canister first, and then add gasoline.
Dispose of empty mixing-oil canisters
only at authorized disposal locations.
Fuel
Examples
Gasoline Oil (STIHL 50:1 or equiva-
lent high-quality oils)
liters liters (ml)
1 0.02 (20)
5 0.10 (100)
10 0.20 (200)
15 0.30 (300)
20 0.40 (400)
25 0.50 (500)

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Preparations
NBefore fueling, clean the filler cap
and the area around it to ensure that
no dirt falls into the tank.
NPosition the machine so that the
filler cap is facing up.
Tank cap markings
Tank caps and fuel tanks may be
marked in different ways
Depending on the version, your machine
may be equipped with a tank cap and
fuel tank with or without symbols.
Tank cap without symbols
Opening
NSwing the grip to the upright
position.
NRotate the tank cap about a quarter
turn counterclockwise.
NRemove the cap.
Filling up with fuel
Take care not to spill fuel while fueling
and do not overfill the tank.
STIHL recommends you use the STIHL
filler nozzle for fuel (special accessory).
NFill up with fuel.
Closing
Grip must be vertical:
Fueling
421BA011 KN
Left: Tank cap without symbols
Right: Tank cap with markings and
symbols on cap and tank
001BA240 KN
001BA218 KN
001BA219 KN
001BA224 KN
001BA220 KN

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NFit the cap – positioning marks on
tank cap and filler neck must be in
alignment.
NPress the cap down as far as stop.
NWhile holding the cap depressed,
turn it clockwise until it engages in
position.
NFold the grip flush with the top of the
cap.
Checking security of cap
–The lug on the grip must fully
engage the recess (arrow).
NGrip the cap – it is properly locked if
it cannot be turned or removed.
If the cap can be turned or removed
Bottom of cap is twisted in relation to
top:
NPlace the cap on the opening and
rotate it counterclockwise until it
engages the filler neck.
NContinue rotating the cap
counterclockwise (about a quarter
turn) – this causes the bottom of the
cap to be turned to the correct
position.
NTurn and lock the cap clockwise –
see sections on "Closing" and
"Checking security of cap".
Tank cap with markings and symbols
Opening
NRaise the grip until it is upright.
001BA221 KN
001BA222 KN
001BA223 KN
Left: Bottom of cap twisted
Right: Bottom of cap correctly
positioned
001BA225 KN
001BA227 KN
001BA226 KN
001BA236 KN

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NTurn the cap counterclockwise
(about a quarter turn).
Marks on tank cap and fuel tank must
line up.
NRemove the cap.
Filling up with fuel
Take care not to spill fuel while fueling
and do not overfill the tank.
STIHL recommends you use the STIHL
filler nozzle for fuel (special accessory).
NFill up with fuel.
Closing
Grip must be vertical:
NFit the cap – marks on tank cap and
fuel tank must line up.
NPress the cap down as far as stop.
NWhile holding the cap depressed,
turn it clockwise until it engages in
position.
The marks on the tank cap and fuel tank
are then in alignment.
NFold the grip down so that it is flush
with the top of the cap.
Tank cap is locked.
If the tank cap cannot be locked in the
fuel tank opening
Bottom of cap is twisted in relation to
top.
NRemove the cap from the fuel tank
and check it from above.
001BA232 KN
001BA234 KN
001BA237 KN
001BA234 KN
001BA233 KN
001BA231 KN
001BA235 KN
001BA241 KN

BT 45
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14
NPlace the cap on the opening and
rotate it counterclockwise until it
engages the filler neck.
NContinue rotating the cap
counterclockwise (about a quarter
turn) – this causes the bottom of the
cap to be turned to the correct
position.
NTurn the cap clockwise and lock it in
position – see section on "Closing".
The power drill is equipped with a
change-speed gearbox. Depending on
the application and the drilling tool used,
the speed can be adjusted to suit
requirements.
Knob positions
NOTICE
The position of the rotary knob may be
changed only when the engine is
running at idle speed – the drilling
spindle must be stationary. It may be
necessary to turn the drilling spindle
slightly before the rotary knob can be
moved to the required position.
WARNING
Do not change the position of the rotary
knob while the engine is running above
idle speed – the drilling tool rotates.
NNeutral: Gearbox in neutral for
starting, adjusting the carburetor
and changing the drilling tool.
1Low-speed clockwise rotation, see
"Specifications"
2High-speed clockwise rotation, see
"Specifications"
RCounterclockwise rotation, e.g. for
releasing a trapped drilling tool
Left: Bottom of cap is twisted –
inner mark(1) in line with
outer mark.
Right: Bottom of cap in correct posi-
tion – inner mark is under the
grip. It is not in line with the
outer mark.
1
001BA238 KN
001BA239 KN
Gearbox
421BA017 KN

BT 45
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15
NWith the engine stopped (knob inN
position), out the machine on the
ground and make sure it is secure.
Chuck for wood drills or twist drills
NInsert the drilling tool(1) in the
chuck(2) and tighten it firmly.
WARNING
!When using the geared rim drill chuck
(special accessory), make sure you
remove the chuck key before starting up.
Adapter for ice auger or planting hole
auger
NScrew the adapter(3) onto the
drilling spindle(4).
NUse a 13mm open-end wrench to
hold the spindle steady and tighten
the adapter firmly with a 19mm
open-end wrench.
NSecure the drilling tool(5) in the
adapter.
NUse a 17mm open-end wrench to
secure and release the planting
hole auger.
NSet rotary knob toN (gearbox in
neutral).
WARNING
The machine may only be started with
the gearbox in neutral. If left in positions
1, 2 and R, the drilling tool may begin to
rotate when the clutch engagement
speed is reached. This could result in
accidents or personal injury due to loss
of control.
Fitting the Auger
421BA018 KN
12
5
421BA019 KN
5
4
3
3
3
Starting / Stopping the
Engine
421BA020 KN

BT 45
English
16
Starting the Engine
NDepress the choke lever(1) and set
it to
NMove the stop switch(2) toF and
Nsqueeze the throttle trigger(3) and
hold it there.
NPress in the starting throttle lock(4)
and hold it there.
NLet go of the throttle trigger and
starting throttle lock. This is the
starting throttle position.
NPress the manual fuel pump
bulb(5) at least five times.
Cranking
NPlace the unit on the ground so that
it is secure.
NPress the machine against the
ground with your left hand on the
engine housing.
NPull the starter grip slowly with your
right hand until you feel it engage
and then give it a brisk strong pull.
Do not pull out the starter rope to full
length – it might otherwise break.
Do not let the starter grip snap back.
Guide it slowly back into the housing
so that the starter rope can rewind
properly.
When engine begins to fire
NSet choke lever toj and
Ncontinue cranking.
As soon as the engine runs
NBlip the throttle trigger – the starting
throttle lock moves to the normal run
position and the engine returns to
idling speed.
Stopping the Engine
NMove the stop switch to0.
lif the engine is cold
jfor warm start – also use this posi-
tion if the engine has been running
but is still cold.
4
1
421BA021 KN
2
3
421BA022 KN
5
421BA001 KN
421BA023 KN

BT 45
English
17
At very low outside temperatures
NAs soon as the engine runs: Blip the
throttle trigger to disengage the
starting throttle lock – it moves to the
normal run position and the engine
returns to idle speed.
NOpen throttle slightly – warm up the
engine for a short period.
If engine does not start
If you did not move the choke lever
quickly enough toj(warm start) after
the engine began to fire, the engine is
flooded.
NSet choke lever toj and
NSet the throttle trigger to the starting
throttle position.
NStart the engine by pulling the
starter rope briskly – 10to 20pulls
may be necessary.
If the engine still does not start
NRemove the spark plug – see
"Spark Plug".
NDry the spark plug.
NOpen the throttle wide.
NCrank the engine several times with
the starter to clear the combustion
chamber.
NInstall the spark plug – see "Spark
Plug".
NMove the stop switch toF and
Nset choke lever toj– (warm start
position) even if the engine is cold.
NNow start the engine.
If fuel tank has been run completely dry
and then refueled
NPress the fuel pump bulb at least
five times.
NNow start the engine.
During break-in period
A factory-new machine should not be
run at high revs (full throttle off load) for
the first three tank fillings. This avoids
unnecessary high loads during the
break-in period. As all moving parts
have to bed in during the break-in
period, the frictional resistances in the
engine are greater during this period.
The engine develops its maximum
power after about 5 to 15 tank fillings.
During Operation
After a long period of full throttle
operation, allow the engine to run for a
short while at idle speed so that engine
heat can be dissipated by the flow of
cooling air. This protects engine-
mounted components (ignition,
carburetor) from thermal overload.
After Finishing Work
Storing for a short period: Wait for the
engine to cool down. Empty the fuel tank
and keep the machine in a dry place,
well away from sources of ignition, until
you need it again. For longer out-of-
service periods – see "Storing the
Machine".
Operating Instructions

BT 45
English
18
If the auger jams in the drill hole
NLet go of the throttle trigger so that
the engine returns to idling speed.
NMove rotary knob to R position
(counterclockwise rotation) – it may
be necessary to rotate the machine
a little until the knob can be moved
to the required position.
NHold the machine firmly with both
hands on the handles.
NOperate the throttle trigger.
NIncrease engine speed and slowly
pull the drilling tool out of the drill
hole.
If there is a noticeable loss of engine
power
NSet the choke lever tol.
NLoosen the screw(1).
NRemove the air filter cover(2).
NClean away loose dirt from around
the filter.
NTake the air filter(3) out of the filter
housing(4).
NReplace with a new filter – or, as a
temporary measure, knock it out or
blow it clear – do not wash.
NReplace any damaged parts.
NInstall the filter in the filter housing.
NFit the filter cover, engage the two
tabs (arrows) at the bottom first.
NInsert the screw and tighten it down
firmly.
Releasing a Trapped Auger
421BA025 KN
Cleaning the Air Filter
421BA026 KN
1
2
34
421BA038 KN