The vehicle's safety belts alone will not fit most
children until they are at least 4 ft. 9 in. (57 in-
ches / 1.45 meters) tall. Booster seats raise these
children up so that the safety belt will pass prop-
erly over the strong parts of their bodies and the
safety belt can help protect them in a collision.
–Do not use the switchable locking feature
when using the vehicle's safety belt to restrain
a child on a booster seat.
–Always position the shoulder portion of the
safety belt midway over the child's shoulder. If
you must transport an older child in a booster
seat on the front passenger seat, you can use
the safety belt height adjustment to help ad-
just the shoulder portion properly.
–Always make sure that the shoulder portion is
snug across the shoulder and chest and never
rests against or across the child's neck or face.
–Always make sure that the child can wear the
lap belt portion across the upper thighs and
never over the stomach or abdomen.
Children who are at least 4 ft. 9 in. (57 inches /
1.45 meters) tall can generally use the vehicle's
3 point lap and shoulder belts. Never use the lap
belt portion of the vehicle's safety belt alone to
restrain any child, regardless of how big the child
is. Always remember that children do not have
the pronounced pelvic structure required for the
proper function of lap belt portion of the vehi-
cle's 3 point lap and shoulder belts. The child's
safety absolutely requires that a lap belt portion
of the safety belt be fastened snugly across the
upper thighs. Never let the lap belt portion of the
safety belt pass over the child's stomach or ab-
domen.
It is usually best to put these children in appro-
priate booster seats and keep them in a booster
seat until they are big enough to fit in a safety
belt properly. Be sure the booster seat meets all
applicable safety standards.
Booster seats raise the seating position of the
child and reposition both the lap and shoulder
parts of the safety belt so that they pass across
the child's body in the right places. The routing
of the belt over the child's body is very important
for the child's protection, whether or not a boos-
ter seat is used. Children age 12 and under must
always ride in the rear seat.
Keep your child in a booster seat until he or she is
at least 4 ft. 9 in. (57 inches / 1.45 meters) tall
AND your child is:
–tall enough to sit without slouching; and
–able to keep his or her back against the vehicle
seat; and
–able to keep his or her knees naturally bent
over the edge of the vehicle seat; and
–able to keep his or her feet flat on the floor;
and
–able to sit in that position during the entire
trip.
The way the safety belt passes over the child’s
body is important for their safety and protection
in a crash. Always make sure you child can wear
the safety belt properly:
–The lap belt must lie snugly across the upper
thighs, not the stomach.
–The shoulder belt must lie snugly across the
shoulder and chest, and never cross the neck
or face.
–Never let a child put the shoulder belt under
the arm or behind the back, because it could
cause severe injuries in a crash.
Always check belt fit on the child in every vehicle.
A booster seat may be needed in some vehicles
and not in others. If the seat belt does not fit
properly, the child must continue to use a boos-
ter seat. Regardless of whether the child is using
a booster or is able to properly wear the standard
safety belt properly without a booster seat, keep
your child in the back seat. Accident statistics
show that children are safer on the rear seat than
on the front seat.
In a collision, airbags must inflate within a blink
of an eye and with considerable force. In order to
do its job, the airbag needs room to inflate so
that it will be there to protect the occupant as
the occupant moves forward into the airbag.
Even Advanced Airbags can injure children when
they inflate. A vehicle occupant who is out of po-
sition and too close to the airbag gets in the way
of an inflating airbag. When an occupant is too
close, he or she will be struck violently and will
receive serious or possibly even fatal injuries.
In order for the airbag to offer protection, it is
important that all vehicle occupants, especially
children, who must be in the front seat under ex-
ceptional circumstances, be properly restrained
and as far away from the airbag as possible. By
keeping room between the child's body and the
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