Xeos Technologies Inc. Alert Geomatics Xi-100b User manual

Xi-100b User Manual
GLOBAL SATELLITE TRANSCEIVER
Version 4.1
April 2019

Xi-100b User Manual Version 4.1 2
Shipped From
Contact Us
Email
[email protected]
Phone
[phone]
Fax
[phone]
Website
alertgeo.com
Specifics
This manual version is written with respect to firmware version 4737. If you wish to acquire the
latest firmware for your device, contact sup[email protected]
Version History
Version No.
Date
Description
1.0
Nov 2011
Original Document
2.0
Aug 2014
Updated format and technical specification
2.1
Feb 2015
Update to connection and command information
3.0
May 2014
Format Revision & RUDICS information
3.2
Nov 2017
Document Overhaul
4.0
Sept 2018
Content overhaul, RUDICS Tunnel information, Cable drawings
4.1
Apr 2019
Edited XeosOnline RUDICS setup section
Regular checks for the latest manual are suggested. Be sure to check Alert Geomatics’ manuals
page to compare versions and download the latest version.
Alert Geomatics Inc.
36 Topple Dr.
Dartmouth, Nova Scotia
Canada
B3B 1L6

Xi-100b User Manual Version 4.1 3
Table of Contents
Shipped From.................................................................................................................................. 2
Contact Us....................................................................................................................................... 2
Specifics........................................................................................................................................... 2
Version History................................................................................................................................ 2
Shipping Contents........................................................................................................................... 5
General Description ........................................................................................................................ 5
Operating Instructions .................................................................................................................... 5
Setting up Your Iridium Account ................................................................................................ 5
SBD ............................................................................................................................................. 5
RUDICS........................................................................................................................................ 6
Communicating with the Xi-100b ................................................................................................... 6
Attaching Email Command Files................................................................................................. 6
Sending Commands Using XeosOnline™ ........................................................................................ 7
Setting up to Send ...................................................................................................................... 7
Hardware ........................................................................................................................................ 8
Front Panel ................................................................................................................................. 8
SIM Card ..................................................................................................................................... 9
Testing the Xi-100b before Deployment ........................................................................................ 9
Internal Test Protocol................................................................................................................. 9
Commands .................................................................................................................................... 11
Settings and Commands Table................................................................................................. 11
Schedule and Timers ................................................................................................................ 12
Setting Timers...................................................................................................................... 13
Settings..................................................................................................................................... 13
Using RUDICS ................................................................................................................................ 14
What is required....................................................................................................................... 15
Configuring the Xi-100b for RUDICS......................................................................................... 16
RUDICS settings ................................................................................................................... 16
RUDICS Tunnel Set-up................................................................................................................... 17
The Xi-100b SAT-Comms Modes .............................................................................................. 17
Interfacing with the Peripheral Device .................................................................................... 17

Xi-100b User Manual Version 4.1 4
IP Relationships: .................................................................................................................. 17
Example –IP Setup Relationships........................................................................................ 17
RUDICS Tunnel Setup ............................................................................................................... 18
Setup Specifics –Main setup............................................................................................... 18
Setup Specifics –Individual Tunnels.................................................................................... 18
Making the connection ............................................................................................................ 19
Appendix A: Programming the Xi-100b ........................................................................................ 21
Required Equipment ................................................................................................................ 21
Setup ........................................................................................................................................ 21
Appendix B: Specifications............................................................................................................ 23
Appendix C: Cables........................................................................................................................ 24
Warranty, Support and Limited Liability......................................................................................... 1

Xi-100b User Manual Version 4.1 5
Shipping Contents
The Xi-100b is normally shipped with the following items:
Xi-100b Remote Monitoring System
Xi-100b to Peripheral Device Communications Cable (Type depends on user application)
Xi-100b Power Cable
Please note that special orders may differ from this list. Please refer to your packing list for more
information or call 1-902-444-7650.
General Description
The Xi-100b project has been designed as a low power, two-way satellite telemetry system for
deployment at remote stations in harsh environments. This project is made up of two parts:
A device capable of sending data packets, for state of health, and data records.
A RUDICS tunnel for a direct IP connection to remote devices through XeosOnline.
XeosOnline is also designed to easily send commands and remotely configure Xi-100b devices,
retrieve system status and data messages on demand, and configure and maintain RUDICS tunnel
configurations.
The main design criteria for the Xi-100b were low power and reliable operation while in the harsh
Antarctic environment. The Xi-100b implements remote programmability, and heating
capabilities within a rugged casing, capable of withstanding the extreme conditions of the polar
regions.
See www.xeostech.com for details or call [phone].
Operating Instructions
Setting up Your Iridium Account
The Xi-100b can be activated on several different Iridium account types. For more information
about the best choice for your application, please contact [email protected].
SBD
If the best choice is to use the Iridium satellite system’s Short Burst Data (SBD) service, Xeos
Technologies Inc. is an Iridium Value Added Reseller capable of providing this type of account.
The SBD service is a global, two-way, real-time, email-based data delivery service that has a
maximum outbound (from Xi-100b) message size of 1960 bytes and a maximum inbound (to Xi-
100b) message size of 254 bytes.
Setting up service requires the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) number. The
9522B modem has a unique IMEI number that must be registered with the preferred service
provider. Xeos will make these numbers available as product is delivered.

Xi-100b User Manual Version 4.1 6
Each IMEI number is capable of being associated with up to five (5) unique destinations; this may
vary between service providers. When registering your IMEI, please provide the service provider
with the temporary Xeos testing account email address:
[email protected]
Setting up this email address allows for better technical support during the initial learning period
for the product. Once service is activated, please notify the technical support team.
While any email application can be used to send and receive messages to the Xi-100b, XeosOnline
is the easiest way to manage and monitor multiple devices. The messages contain various types
of information and XeosOnline presents that information in a human-readable format.
RUDICS
If the best choice is to use a RUDICS tunnel, please contact Xeos for assistance in setting up and
managing a RUDICS tunnel if you do not already have one established. It should be noted that
the Xi-100b cannot initiate RUDICS connections independently; SBD commands must be sent to
the device while it is in the field to begin RUDICS connections. As a consequence, an SBD plan is
required when using RUDICS service with this device.
Communicating with the Xi-100b
Special email commands are used to communicate with the Xi-100b to configure settings and
take specific actions. These commands are sent as email attachments, but can alternatively be
sent via XeosOnline. All commands are given ‘over the air’ and the Xi-100b’s antenna must have
a good view of the sky to receive these commands.
Attaching Email Command Files
All command messages must be sent to the following email address:
[email protected]

Xi-100b User Manual Version 4.1 7
Messages must have only the unique IMEI number of the Xi-100b in the subject line
Command files must be sent to Xi-100b as an attachment to a regular email message
Text in the body of the message will be ignored
Your message is sent to the Iridium Gateway in Arizona, USA
A confirmation is immediately returned from the Gateway to let you know that your message
has been received and is in the queue. This message is received from the address:
[email protected]
Note: The Iridium gateway uses separate email addresses for commands and responses.
Sending Commands Using XeosOnline™
Before using XeosOnline™make sure that your account has been set up and your device added
to your organization. Contact activati[email protected] for more information.
Setting up to Send
Navigate to the Send Command window.
From the Home Tab, choose File > Send Command
Select the units you wish to target with commands and move them
over to the right-hand target list using the -> button. Type your
command(s) into the command box and press send.
Remember to include the dollar sign ($) ahead of each command and enter each command on a
separate line. Outgoing messages will appear in the Message Log for the commanded device and
read in by the Xi-100b on its next Iridium interval.

Xi-100b User Manual Version 4.1 8
Hardware
Front Panel
The front panel of the Xi-100b is used for all external connections and visual representation of
various self-tests available.
Num.
Name
Description
1
DAS Test Button
Pressing the DAS Test button performs a test which
indicates whether the Ethernet/Serial connection to
the data logger is functioning properly
2
SAT Test Button
Pressing the SAT Test button performs a test which
indicates whether the Xi-100b can communicate with
the Iridium Satellite Network
3
Satellite Antenna (TNC)
Connection for an external Iridium Antenna
4
DAS OK LED
Indicates whether the DAS test has passed or failed
5
SAT OK LED
Indicates whether the SAT test has passed or failed
6
Mdm OK LED
Indicates whether the automatic modem test has
passed or failed
7
Sensor OK LED
Indicates whether the automatic external sensor test
has passed or failed
8
Power LED
Illuminates if power is detected in the Xi-100b during
start-up
9
Reverse Power LED
This light will only illuminate if the polarity of power to
the Xi-100b is incorrect
10
Power/External Sensor
The power cable provided with the Xi-100b connects
here
11
Serial/Ethernet Interface
The serial or Ethernet connected data logger connects
to here

Xi-100b User Manual Version 4.1 9
SIM Card
With the Xi-100b, a SIM card activated on the Iridium
network is required for Iridium operation. With SBD
only devices, a “Register Only” SIM is sufficient. For
RUDICS service, the SIM must be activated with that
level of operation.
In either case, the SIM must be installed in the
underside of the 9522B modem before using the Xi-
100b.
Testing the Xi-100b before Deployment
1. Connect a Satellite antenna to the unit (make sure the antenna has clear view of the sky)
2. Connect the data cable to both the Xi-100b and the data logger.
3. Connect the Power Cable to the Xi-100b and apply 12VDC to the red and black leads of
the cable
After power is connected, the Power LED and the MDM OK LED will start blinking. After about
one minute, the Mdm OK LED should stop blinking and stay solid. This means that the internal
modem diagnostic has finished, and you are now ready to test the modem for satellite
communication.
If the Mdm OK LED stops blinking and then goes out, there is a problem with
either the modem, or the connection between the modem and the main circuit
board. Contact Xeos Technologies for more assistance if this happens.
4. Press the SAT test button once.
After pressing the SAT test button, the SAT OK LED will begin blinking. The device will attempt to
contact the Iridium network. After about one minute, the SAT OK light will stop blinking and go
solid, confirming successful connection.
Internal Test Protocol
Once the unit has a power source connected, the unit will begin its power-up sequence,
performing automatic internal tests, and preparing for communications.
After fifteen minutes, the Xi-100b device will automatically turn off the LEDs, disable the buttons,
and enter Autonomous mode. Once the unit enters Autonomous mode, interaction is only
available via XeosOnline, over the Iridium network. If further on-site testing is required, the
If the power anode/cathode poles are reversed, the unit will not power up and the
Reverse Polarity LED will light. Correct the polarity if this occurs.

Xi-100b User Manual Version 4.1 10
power must be recycled to enter Interactive mode, or the command $sleepmode 1 can be issued
for further diagnostics.
A power cycle, or $sleepmode 0 will reset the sleepmode state.
Test Name
Performed
Description
Results
LED
Modem
Automatically
after power up
Internal Iridium modem
diagnostic check
During
Flashes
Success
Solid
Failure
Nothing
External
Sensor
Automatically
after power up
Powers the internal interface
and attempts to connect to the
external device.
During
Flashes
Success
Solid
Failure
Nothing
SAT Check
When the SAT
button is
pressed
Attempts to send an Xi status
message to the Iridium satellite
network
During
Flashes
Success
Solid
Failure
Nothing
DAS Check
When the DAS
button is
pressed
Powers the Serial/Ethernet
interface and attempts to
communicate with connected
device
During
Flashes
Success
Solid
Failure
Nothing