B-I-C America FORMULA FH6-C Installation instructions

Model FH6-C
In-Ceiling Speakers
Installation and Owner’s Manual
a Company

2
CONGRATULATIONS
–on selecting this B.I.CCeiling Speaker. Like all B.I.Cspeakers, they combine advanced acoustic
technology with durability and will provide years of musical enjoyment.
This manual is designed to make your ceiling speakers as easy to install as it is to listen to. If you’ve
had any home “do-it-yourself ” experience, you should find installation of your new speaker a simple job.
However, we suggest you read through this manual before starting out. If you then decide that installing
your B.I.C Ceiling Speakers is beyond your skills, we’ve included suggestions for locating sources of afford-
able outside help.
What you need to do the job
Speaker system parts inventory.......................................................................2
Tools for installation .......................................................................................2
Speaker wire...................................................................................................3
Amplifier considerations.................................................................................3
Where to put your speakers
Various uses....................................................................................................3
Background music..........................................................................................3
Surround sound..............................................................................................3
Other acoustic considerations ........................................................................3
Wall & ceiling surfaces ...................................................................................4
Speaker wire paths .........................................................................................4
Cloth décor & paintable grilles...............................................................................4
Cutting holes for the speakers................................................................................4
Running connecting wires......................................................................................5
Hooking up your speakers
At the speaker end..........................................................................................6
At the amplifier end ........................................................................................6
Final assembly........................................................................................................6
Ashort “test drive” ................................................................................................6
Aquick troubleshooting guide........................................................................7
Further reading
Taking care of your new in-ceiling speakers...................................................7
More on amplifiers and impedances...............................................................7
Installing B.I.Cspeakers during new construction..........................................7
B.I.CFH6-C description and specifications .....................................................8
Outside help ...................................................................................................8
Limited Warranty ............................................................................................8
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
DRAWING 1
Cut-Out & Masking
Templates 2Speakers 2Pairs of Grilles
TABLE OF CONTENTS
A
WHAT YOU NEED
TO DO THE JOB
SPEAKER SYSTEM
PARTS INVENTORY
Before you get involved in the actual installation
process, it’s a good idea to check for possible
shipping damage and identify parts and hardware.
You should have the parts shown in Drawing 1:
mTwo (2) B.I.Cloudspeakers with (2) pairs
of cloth décor and metal grilles
mWhite cardboard mounting template
(outer perforation)
mWhite cardboard masking template for
painting (inner perforation)
mBlack grille adhesive
If anything is missing after a thorough search
of the box and packing materials, contact the
dealer where you bought your speakers.
Although B.I.CSpeaker Systems are
extremely well packed to withstand the rigors
of shipping, you should still inspect them closely,
especially if there is any damage to the outside
carton. If you find anything wrong, contact your
dealer or the shipper who delivered the speakers.
TOOLS FOR INSTALLATION
IN EXISTING WALLS
It doesn’ttake a whole workshop to install
your new speaker, just a few simple tools:
mApencil
mAdrill with a 1-inch flat bit
mAretractable utility knife or keyhole saw
mAlength of stiff wire about 3 feet long (a
straightened wire coat hanger works fine)
mAPhillips-head screw driver
mApair of diagonal pliers or wire strippers
Some of the following may also be needed,
depending on the application.
mAstud finder
mDrill bit just slightly larger than the diameter
of one speaker wire
mPlumb bob or small weight on a string
mInsulated staples for securing speaker wire
mMasking tape or foam “double-stick” tape
mPaint and applicator for changing grille and
outer frame finish
Black grille adhesive
in polybag

3
SPEAKER WIRE
The amount of wire you’re going to need will
vary with speaker placement (which we cover
next). But we’re covering the subject of wire
now because it’s something you may have to go
out and obtain along with whatever tools you
don’t already have.
What kind to use
We recommend using inexpensive, multi-stranded
“zip-cord” for amplifier-to-speaker connections.
Also called lamp cord, it’s sold in pre-packed
rolls and in bulk displays at hardware, lighting
and home improvement stores. Zip-cord’s outside
covering (insulation) can be transparent, black,
brown, white, etc. Color doesn’t matter. Wire-
thickness does. For in-wall and in-ceiling, a good
quality wire should be used so the outside plastic
covering won’t crack and break down over time.
Selecting the proper gauge
Wire is measured in “gauges.” For no particularly
good reason, the bigger the number, the smaller
the wire. For example, 18-gauge is thinner than
14-gauge.
The gauge of wire you need is determined by the
distance between your amplifier/receiver and
the speakers. Use the following chart as a guide:
Length Minimum Gauge
Less than 10 ft. 18
10 to 50 ft. 16
Over 50 ft. 14
If in doubt, be safe and get a smaller gauge
(i.e. thicker wire). Using too thin a gauge over
along distance can compromise sound quality.
And besides, there isn’t a vast cost difference
between gauges.
How much to buy
Basically, more than you think you need. As we
noted earlier, a discussion of lengths is sort of
premature until you’ve decided on exact place-
ment, so you may want to skip to Section B on
“Where to put your speakers.” But if you
have a rough idea of the distance from your
amplifier to the speakers, here are a few tips:
• Because of the complicated paths which are
often required to route wires, you’ll definitely
need more than the amount derived from
simple measurements.
•Even if one speaker is a lot closer to the amp
than the other speaker,you should use the
same length of wire for both paths. This
insures that both speakers will play at
equal volume.
• Professional installers often use the following
rule of thumb: “As the crow flies” amp to
speaker distance TIMES FIVE. That allows
enough for both speaker paths plus a very
healthy margin for unplanned detours.
Remember the electrician’s favorite adage:
“You can always cut off extra wire, but you
cannot make wire longer once it is cut.”
AMPLIFIER CONSIDERATIONS
Virtually any receiver, power amplifier or
integrated amplifier can be used with your B.I.C
Ceiling Speaker. Although B.I.C speakers are
rated for high power, it’s OK to use an even
more powerful amplifier if you take some
simple precautions, which we cover on page 7
(“Taking care of your new B.I.C speakers”).
Amore serious consideration is whether or
not you intend to power more than one set of
speakers with the same amplifier or receiver. If
you intend to hook speakers to both “A” and
“B” receiver outputs and then play both sets of
speakers at the same time, you should read the
section starting on page 7 of this manual
(“More on amplifiers and impedances”),
to avoid potential problems.
B
VARIOUS USES
B.I.CCeiling Speakers can be used for background
Music, as a primary listening system, or as built-in
Surround and rear speakers in an audio/video
home theater.
Background music
If you just want low-volume background
music to float through a room, placement for
best acoustics is not particularly critical. You can
pretty well ignore all our diagrams and tips on
imaging and other acoustical matters. Just put
your speaker where it’s convenient and non-
intrusive to room decor. You can even place the
speaker in an adjoining room, such as a living
room that flows into a formal dining room, or in
akitchen and breakfast nook.
Surround sound
B.I.CCeiling Speakers make excellent surround
and rear speakers. They can be mounted in any
of the positions shown in Drawings 2 and 3,
especially from the ceiling.
OTHER ACOUSTIC
CONSIDERATIONS
For best fidelity, there are several other factors
to keep in mind before you start actual installation.
B.I.Cceiling speakers may be used
for surround and rear sound chan-
nels by placing them (1) behind or (2)
in the ceiling, just behind the viewer.
DRAWING 2
DRAWING 3
Open
Attic
B.I.C
Speaker
Standard Room
1
2
DRAWING 4
Cone of
Coverage
WHERE TO PUT
YOUR SPEAKERS
Since these are primarily used in ceiling applica-
tions, we highly recommend installing in an open
attic space. If you need to go into the ceiling of a
first floor room (in a two story house), we rec-
ommend the use of a professional installer.
Vertical placement
Treble frequencies are
quite directional. While
the horn tweeters in
B.I.C FH6-C speakers
are designed to disperse
high frequencies over a
wide area, they will give
you the best sound
when positioned so that
they cover the listening
area in a cone of
Placement can make all the difference in how
your B.I.Cspeaker systems sound – and how
easy they are to install. There are at least three
“WHERE’S” and a “HOW” to factor into your layout:
•HOW you intend to use your speakers
• WHERE they’ll sound best (acoustic
considerations)
• WHERE it’s possible to install them
(ceiling surfaces)
•WHERE they can be installed that makes it
easy to get wire to them without remodeling
your entire house.
coverage as shown in Drawing 4. Of course, if the
speakers are being installed in an area where listeners
usually stand up (such as a kitchen or hallway), they
are best suited for ceiling mount (see Drawing 3).
Corners and reflections
When a speaker is placed close to the corner
of a room, bass frequencies are emphasized.
Treble is emphasized when it reflects back from
reflective surfaces such as large windows. Con-
versely,highs tend to be muffled by soft surfaces such
as drapes, rugs, upholstered furniture, carpeted steps
and even textured fabric wall paper.
1
2

4
WALL AND CEILING SURFACES
Now that we’ve covered where you should
put your speakers, let’s consider where you
CAN put them.
B.I.CFH6-C speakers require at least 31/4˝of
depth (measured from the outside surface of the
wall). This means that they can be installed in any
wallboard-and-2 x 4 stud wall. In fact, the dense,
rigid nature of plasterboard or (lath and plaster
in older homes) acts as a superb speaker baffle.
You can also install B.I.Cceiling speakers in
stud walls covered with thick wood paneling or
in wallboard/plaster ceilings.
However, avoid:
• Stud walls covered only with thin veneer
paneling – the surface isn’t rigid enough and
can cause annoying vibrations and buzzing.
• T-bar “drop ceilings” with very thin
fiberboard panels which can buzz and
vibrate. If you suspect this will happen,
reinforce the drop-in panel with wood or
particle board.
• Any wall which can’tprovide proper depth
(clearance) for the back of the FH6-C
speakers to protrude. This includes brick
or concrete walls where the wallboard or
paneling is attached to thin furring strips.
• Walls where you know that there are pipes,
heating ducts and ESPECIALLY AC wiring in the
general vicinity.For example, if there is an
outlet along the baseboard, there is often a live
wire running partly up the wall at that point.
SPEAKER WIRE PATHS
The last consideration is the obstacle course
that lies between the speakers’ hoped-for
mounting positions and your stereo system.
Wire can be run through crawl spaces that lie
above your ceiling or below the floor, through
basements of second stories, or simply along the
perimeter of your listening room. We cover each
of these options in detail in the “Running con-
necting wires” section of this manual.
In general, you should pay particular attention
to the following areas:
• Avoid running speaker wires close to house
electrical wiring for any distance. If you have
to run them parallel, make sure to space the
speaker wires at least two feet from the AC
line. It is, however, OK for speaker wires to
cross paths with AC line or go through the
same hole together with house wiring if they
separate before and after.
• Make sure that the entire path between
speakers and amplifier is clear and not
obstructed by a major floor or ceiling joist
or masonry wall which you won’tbe able
to drill through.
• Remember that the other end of the wires
has to come out somewhere to connect
with the amplifier. Confirm ahead of time
that you can drill an outlet hole easily and
in an unobtrusive spot.
C
D
CUTTING HOLES
FOR THE SPEAKERS
Wallboard is an easy surface in which to make
arelatively neat hole. Actually, the hole doesn’t
even have to be that neat, since the speaker’s
outer frame will cover it. Just make sure you
don’t make it any bigger than the template. In
the following steps, you’re going to locate a
section of ceiling between the woodframing or
in the wall between two studs, mark the outer
boundaries of the hole, drill a small hole in
the center to confirm your location and then
cut the main hole.
DRAWING 5
A. Trace template
outline B. Drill 1 inch pilot hole C. Probe with wire for stud clearance D. Cut speaker hole along outline
1. First you must determine the location of your
ceiling supports or wall studs so that the
speaker can be approximately centered
between them. There are several ways to go
about this:
•Tap on the surface and listen to the result-
ing “THUMP”. When it’s deeper, you’re
between studs. When it’s sharper and more
flat-sounding, you’re close to a stud.
•Use a stud-finder, a simple little device
which works by locating the studs behind
awall.
•Identify wall studs by the position of elec-
trical outlets or switches. There will be a stud
either directly to the left or right of an elec-
trical fixture. This gives you a point of mea-
surement, since studs are either 18 or 16
inches apart in newer houses, 12 inches
apart on pre-WW2 homes.
CLOTH DÉCOR &
PAINTABLE GRILLES
Ifyou like the designer white finish, we
recommend you use the white cloth décor
accesory grilles included with your new FH6-C
speakers. But if you want your speakers to
completely blend in with a colored wall or
accent the surface, paintable metal grilles are
also included with your new FH6-C speakers.
The speakers’ outer surfaces are primed to
accept ordinary latex wall paint or aerosol spray
paint. Because the surface behind the perforated
grille should remain black, you will need to
mask this area off before you begin painting.
1. First the speaker’s grille must be removed.
From the back of the speaker, use the
mounting legs to push the grille off.
2. If you are going to use standard, canned, wall
paint so your speakers will match the wall
color, you will need to thin the paint to nearly
the consistency of water. This is critical since
paint with any thickness will plug the holes in
the grille which will impede the sound from
getting to the room. Once you thin the paint it
may take several coats to get good consistent
color coverage without plugging the holes in
the grille. One trick to use is to blow air
through the grille holes as you are in the
painting process to keep the holes open.
Paint the outer speaker frame and grille
separately. A medium nap roller or fine brush
will work OK if you take your time and are
careful. If you're using spray paint, make
sure that you achieve the same coverage on
both grille and frame. Take care to use very
light coats on the grille to avoid plugging the
holes (perforations). Also, be sure to spray at
different angles to achieve good even coverage
of the perforations and edges. You must take
extreme precautions when painting the grille not
to get paint in the holes of the grille. There's no
need to replace the grille at this time since you
will need access to the inner speaker surface
during installation.

2. When you’re reasonably sure of where the
ceiling joist (studs or framing) or wall stud
2x4’s are (and are TOTALLY sure that there
isn’t an electrical cable, water pipe or heating
duct in that vicinity of your proposed cutout)
position one of the cardboard mounting tem-
plates and draw around the inside outline with
apencil.
3. Drill a 1-inch hole in the center of the pencil
outline which you have just drawn.
4. Obtain a length of stiff wire such as an un-
wound, totally un-bent coat hanger. Bend it
so that the last 12 inches is at a right angle to
the rest.
5. Insert the angled part into the 1-inch hole you
just drilled and probe to left and right to con-
firm that a stud is not close on either side.
•If there is a close stud on one side, just re-
position the cardboard template a few inches
in the opposite direction and re-draw your
pencil outline, keeping the 1-inch hole within
the pencil outline’sinner boundaries.
6. If there are no obstructions, cut the hole along
the pencil outline. If the surface is wallboard,
simply cut it increasingly deeper with utility
knife until it gives way and then pull it out by
grasping the cut-out through the 1-inch hole.
•If you’re dealing with lath and plaster or
thick paneling, you need to use a different tech-
nique. Drill 1-inch holes at opposite sides of
the pencil outline. Then use a keyhole saw or
even a hacksaw blade with VERYslow strokes
to saw through and remove the inner surface.
7. Temporarily place the B.I.Cspeaker into the
cut-out to insure that it fits properly.It’sOK
if the hole is slightly large, since it will be
covered by the speaker’soutside frame.
Actual installation will happen later,after
you’ve routed the speaker wires.
8. Repeat for the other speaker.
9. Now it’s time to drill the hole on the OTHER
end – at the point where the wires from the
speakers will exit to the amplifier/receiver.
•Use the same 1-inch drill bit as before.
• If you want a totally finished job, install an
outlet box against a stud and cover it with a
TV cable or single outlet plate which has one
hole in the middle for the wires to exit from.
5
E
RUNNING
CONNECTING WIRES
Now you know where the wires have to run.
It’s time to actually route them.
If you have an attic or overhead crawl space,
your two steps are:
1) Route wires up from the amplifier to the
crawl space;
2) Route wire across the crawl space to the
speakers.
ROUTING WIRE UP TO SPEAKER
(ATTIC CRAWL SPACE)
See Drawing 6
1. You’re about to ascend into your attic.
Grab the following:
• Tape measure
• Cordless drill with a 1-INCH BIT (or non-
cordless model with long extension cord)
• A VERYlong roll of speaker wire
•Wire cutters – either diagonal pliers or
wire strippers which include a cutting surface.
•Plumb bob or string with a small weight
(such as a metal nut) on the end
• Tape – any kind will do
2. Crawl up into the attic with all the afore-
mentioned stuff and proceed to a spot that’s
directly over a speaker cut-out hole.
3. Time to use that roll of cable. Push a cable
through the speaker cut-out.
4. Making sure the end doesn’t get pulled back
up through the hole, reel out cable while
moving across the attic/crawl space until you
reach the location above your amplifier.
5. Extend at least 10 (TEN) more feet of cable
for the roll and cut it.
6. You now have a cable running from the
speaker. Repeat for the other speaker. Time
to get them down the wall to where the
amplifier will be.
7. Drill a 1-inch hole through the horizontal
2 x 4 directly above the amplifier wall outlet.
8. Now you’re going to guide cables down to
where they’ll emerge from the wall. Since this
hole isn’t very big, just stuffing them down and
grabbing them won’t work. Instead, it’s time
for the plumb bob or string-with-weight (or
wire if there’s insulation to contend with).
Tape the two cable ends (which come from
the speakers) to the plumb bob string just
above the weight and lower the whole thing
down through the 1-inch hole above the
amplifier. You’ll probably have to “feed out”
the attached cable to get the weight to descend.
9. Continue “feeding out” both cables until they
and the weight hit bottom. Tie the free end of
the plumb bob string to something so that it
doesn’t fall down the hole.
10. Exit the attic crawl space.
11. Go over to the 1-inch amplifier wire hole
and look for the extended string/plumb bob
and attached cables. If they’re not visible, fish
around for them with your stiff wire/unbent
coat hanger and pull them through the hole.
Then rescue the plumb bob from the attic.
12. At the speaker hole, things are much easier.
You can just reach through and grab the
cables. Pull their whole free length out the
cut speaker hole. You’ve done it!
DRAWING 6 DRAWING 7
F
HOOKING UP
YOUR SPEAKERS
The main thing to remember when hooking up
a speaker is that two conductors in the speaker
wire are not interchangeable. One will be used as
a POSITIVE (+) conductor and the other as a
NEGATIVE (-) conductor. These correspond to
the RED (+) and BLACK (-) connectors on your
B.I.C Ceiling Speaker and also to the speaker
terminals on your amplifier or receiver.
IDENTIFYING “+” and “-”
Your need to be able to discriminate between
the two conductors in the zip cord.
If your wire has transparent insulation, this is
easy: One conductor will be copper-colored and
the other silver-colored. Generally, professionals
denote the copper one as POSITIVE (+) and
the silver one as NEGATIVE (-).
If you’ve used wire which has an opaque insu-
lation, there are still differentiating markings.
Examine the wire closely and look for:
• A series of ribs or grooves on one conductor
•Apainted stripe
• A single strand of yarn intertwined with the
multi-stranded wire in one conductor.
Denote any of these as the POSITIVE (+) con-
ductor for similar connections on both ends.

AT THE SPEAKER END
1. Cut off excess wire, leaving about 2 feet
extending through the speaker cut-out hole.
2. Pull the conductors apart so they’re separated
for the first two inches from their ends.
3. Using wire strippers, diagonal pliers or a
knife, remove 1/2inch of insulation from
each conductor.
4. Twist the tiny strands in each conductor into
tight spirals, as shown in Drawing 7.
5. IMPORTANT: Route the speaker wire
THROUGH the hole in the ceiling (Drawing 8).
6. Attach the speaker wires to the red and black
speaker terminals. Press down on the
protruding levers while inserting the wire
into the hole.
•Connect the POSITIVE (+) conductor to
the RED terminal and the NEGATIVE (-)
conductor to the BLACK speaker terminal.
•Make sure that no stray strands of wire
have gotten detached and are touching the
other main wire.
AT THE AMPLIFIER END
1. Cut off excess wire, leaving enough to com-
fortably reach from the hole in the wall to
your stereo system. If there’s a possibility that
you’re going to move the amplifier to ano-
ther part of the room, consider leaving some
excess wire coiled up. If you’ve used suffi-
ciently thick wire, this extra length will
not affect speaker performance and
could make things easier if the room is
rearranged later.
2. Pull the conductors on both speaker wires
apart so they’re separated for the first two
inches.
3. Using wire strippers, diagonal pliers or a
knife, remove 1/2inch of insulation from
each conductor.
4. Twist the tiny strands in each conductor
into tight spirals.
5. Attach the speaker wires to the red and black
speaker terminals on the amplifier or receiver.
•Connect the POSITIVE (+) conductor to
the RED terminal and the NEGATIVE (-)
conductor to the BLACK speaker terminal.
•Make sure that no stray strands of wire
have gotten detached and are touching the
other main wire.
DRAWING 8
6
DRAWING 9
FINAL ASSEMBLY
1. If you haven’t done so already during paint-
ing, remove the perforated grilles from
your B.I.C Ceiling Speaker. To remove
the grille, just use the mounting screw (dog
leg) on the rear to push the grille off.
2. See Drawing 9. Make sure all the clamping
brackets (dog legs) are turned inward as
shown in the picture before going up on the
ladder to install the unit in the ceiling.
3. Find the wire you ran previously (hopefully
hanging down through the hole you cut).
Strip the ends if you haven’t already done so
and connect as described in Section F.
4. Insert the speaker into the cutout hole and
be certain the wire is not hanging down
on the woofer cone.
5. Using a Phillips screwdriver (or powered
screwdriver,recommended), start tightening
the four screws. As you start the tightening
each of the mounting brackets (dog legs) will
swing around and follow the screw down to
the back of the ceiling and clamp the speak-
er into place. Avoid excessive force when
tightening the screws to prevent deforming
the drywall or breaking the plastic clamp of
the speaker. Be sure to go around all four
screws and check for even tightness in the
clamping pressure.
6. Now is the time to aim the tweeter (if
needed) toward your primary listening area.
Gently push on the rim of the tweeter to
swivel it so the center is aiming toward the
area you want (See Drawing 10).
7. Replace the grille by gently pressing it into
place. Use the supplied black grille adhesive
around the edge of the grille when pressing
it into place.
G
A SHORT TEST DRIVE
At this point, it’s a good idea to test everything
out.
Home Theater System
If you have connected your new B.I.CCeiling
Speakers to the rear “surround” output of your
receiver, you will need to put your receiver in
the “Pro-Logic” or “Digital” mode and use a
source such as a DVD player or Hi-Fi VCR and
suitably recorded movie to test your receiver
surround operation.
Stereo Music System
1. Turn on your stereo system. Make sure that
the VOLUME control is turned down and that
the BALANCE control is set to center.
2. Activate a musical source such as FM, a tape
or CD player.
3. Gently turn up the volume. You should hear
music coming out of your new B.I.C
Ceiling Speakers! (If you don’t, refer to the
troubleshooting guide on the next page.
We suggest you read the section on the next
page titled “Taking care of your new
B.I.C Speakers” (for further operating tips).
H
DRAWING 10

7
A QUICK
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Before returning a B.I.CCeiling Speaker
for service, it’s a good idea to check out these
simple remedies first.
No sound from the speaker
1. Incorrect source selected on receiver or
preamplifier.
2. Mute button pressed on receiver.
3. Wrong speaker output selected – many
receivers have an “A” and “B” speaker
switch. Make sure it’s in the right position.
4. Un-secure connection at either the speaker
or amplifier – double check them.
5. Balance control turned all the way left or
right – return it to center.
6. Surround mode not turned on and/or
surround level too low.
7. Bad connecting cable between sound
source and amplifier – try a new cable.
8. Defective speaker – contact your B.I.C
dealer or call 1-877-558-4242 (4BIC).
Intermittent sound from speaker or
speaker plays initially but then shuts off.
1. Short circuit at either the amplifier or
speaker connectors is activating the amp’s
protection circuits – double check connec-
tions, making sure no stray strands of wire
from one conductor are touching the other.
Speakers plays but sound is mixed
with hum
1. It could be a faulty patch cord. If so, there
will be hum from your main speaker system
as well as from your B.I.CCeiling Speakers.
Assuming you didn’thave hum in your system
before, one or both of the speaker wires has
been run too close to internal AC house
wiring. Re-route it so that it stays at least
2feet away from AC power wiring when
running parallel.
Speaker plays but sound is muffled and
“strained.” Amplifier may shut off if
volume is raised too far.
1. Too thin a gauge of wire has been run too far
adistance between amp and speaker.Make
sure that you have followed our suggestions
as to wire gauge versus overall distance.
When volume is turned up to a high
level, the treble cuts in and out.
1. The B.I.CCeiling Speaker features a
special protection circuit which electronically
disconnects the tweeter if it starts getting too
hot. Turn down your amplifier and make
sure to read the section of this manual
titled “Taking care of your new B.I.C
speakers” which starts on this page.
FURTHER READING
TAKING CARE OF YOUR
NEW B.I.CSPEAKERS
B.I.CCeiling Speakers are designed to last the
life of your home – if you follow a few simple
rules.
The main “killers” of any loudspeaker system
are 1) too little power at high volumes, 2) too
much power at high volume, 3) transient thumps.
Not enough power
It’s a surprising fact, but far more speakers are
damaged by too little power than by too much!
When an amplifier runs out of power while try-
ing to re-create musical peaks, it causes a form
of high frequency distortion called clipping. In
moderate amounts, clipping simply makes the
music sound terrible. In greater quantities over
a period of time, it can damage or destroy the
tweeters (high frequency reproduction speakers)
in any speaker system. If you like your music
LOUD, consider getting an amplifier with at least
60 watts per channel.
Too much power
There’snothing wrong with driving your
B.I.CSpeakers with a high power amp – the
extra power helps them achieve quick musical
transients found in digital recordings.
However, you must remember to restrain your-
self and not get too heavy-handed with the
volume control (or remote buttons). If the
music begins to sound distorted or you hear a
“clacking” sound during bass notes, back off!
And naturally, if the internal protection circuits
are intermittently shutting off the tweeter,
you’re exceeding its safe power input level.
Transients
Loud, deep THUMPs, caused when you turn
your stereo on or off, can seriously damage any
loudspeaker including your B.I.C ceiling mod-
els. It’s always a good practice to turn the vol-
ume down (or press the MUTE button if your
receiver has one) when changing sources (such
as changing from tuner to CD player input). Also
remember to turn your system off before discon-
necting any hook-up cables. When they’re pulled
out, a huge burst of low frequency hum often
occurs if the system is still on.
Cleaning
B.I.CCeiling Speakers are covered with a
durable finish which can be cleaned with soap
and water or spray cleaners. Avoid the use of
ammonia-based cleaning products, however. If
you’ve painted the grilles and frames, follow the
paint manufacturer’scleaning instructions.
MORE ON AMPLIFIERS
AND IMPEDANCE
Not all amplifiers or receivers can safely
operate two sets of speakers at once. If you
intend to use your B.I.C Ceiling Speakers at the
same time as your main speakers –
or if you intend to hook up two sets of B.I.C
Ceiling Speakers and use both at the same time,
it’s important to consider both the impedance
of the speakers and the capabilities of the
amplifier you’re using.
First consult the owner’s manual that came
with the amp or receiver. It should tell you the
minimum speaker impedances during simulta-
neous operation. On some models, the manual
will recommend that only two pairs of 8 ohm
speakers be used at the same time. Others
might allow one set of 8-ohm speakers and
one set of 4-ohm impedance speakers. A few
extremely robust receivers and power amplifiers
may even allow two sets of 4-ohm speakers.
If you can’t readily determine this information,
consult the dealer where you purchased the
amplifier, or call the manufacturer.
Next, determine the impedance of your other
speakers. It’s often printed on the back of the
enclosure down near the connection terminals,
or you can consult the speaker’s owners’ manual.
B.I.CCeiling Speakers are rated at 8 ohms
impedance. In general, this means that most
amplifiers will allow you to simultaneously
operate one B.I.C Ceiling Speaker and one
other set of 8-ohm loudspeakers – or two sets
of B.I.CCeiling Speakers.
If your other speakers are rated at 4 ohms,
some amplifiers may experience difficulty dri-
ving both sets at once and shut off intermit-
tently when the volume control is turned up.
In this case, you should operate only one
set of speakers at a time or keep the volume
extremely low.
INSTALLING B.I.C
SPEAKERS DURING NEW
CONSTRUCTION
Needless to say, installing speakers when a
house is being built is far easier than doing
it later.
• If possible run speaker wires after AC
wiring is in place to avoid induced hum
caused by close parallel proximity.
• Secure speaker wires in place along the run
with insulated staples only and be careful
not to pierce the insulation. Allow a bit of
slack for expansion of building materials.
• Needless to say, the actual speakers should
not be installed until the wall board is in
place. In the meantime, leave several feet
of wire coiled up and secured to the back
side of the speaker opening.
• When it comes time to put up the drywall,
make sure the speaker cut out hole doesn’t
extend farther than the sides of the mount-
ing frame.
• After the wallboard is put up, install the
speakers as detailed on pages 5-6 of this
manual.

8
B.I.CSpeakers Five-Year
Limited Warranty
Ifthe B.I.CFH6-C speaker system proves to
be defective in materials or workmanship
within five years from the date of the original
customer’s purchase, we will at our option,
repair or replace the defective product.
Limitation of Implied Warranties
Any implied warranties, including warranties
of merchantability and fitness for a particular
purpose, are limited in duration to the length
of this warranty.
Disclaimer
THE WARRANTY STATED HEREIN IS IN LIEU
OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND ALL
OTHER LIABILITIES AND OBLIGATIONS OF
B.I.C AMERICA, ALL OF WHICH ARE EXPRESSLY
DISCLAIMED. B.I.C AMERICA HAS NOT MADE
AND DOES NOT HEREBY MAKE ANY OTHER
REPRESENTATION, WARRANTY OR COVENANT
WITH RESPECT TO THE CONDITION, QUALITY,
DURABILITY, DESIGN, OPERATION, CAPACITY,
FITNESS FOR USE OR SUITABILITY OF THE
B.I.C ELECTRONIC PRODUCT.
Exclusion of Certain Damages
B.I.C America’s liability for any defective
product is limited to repair or replacement of
the product at our option. B.I.C shall not be
liable for incidental or consequential damages
of any kind or character because of product
defects.
Some states do not allow limitation of how
long an implied warranty lasts and/or do not
allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental
or consequential damages, so the above
limitation and exclusions may not apply.
This Warranty Does Not Cover
Damage caused by abuse, accident, misuse,
negligence, or improper operation (installation).
Products that have been altered or modified.
Any product whose serial number has been
altered, defaced or removed.
Normal wear and maintenance.
Damages caused by shipping (All claims for
shipping damages must be made with the carrier.)
Warranty Service
Warranty service must be performed by an
authorized service center,usually a B.I.C
dealer or its authorized agent. You may obtain
alist of authorized service centers by calling
1-877-558-4242 (4BIC)..
All warranty repairs must be accompanied
by the original bill of sale. No other document
is acceptable or required.
TM
Specifications
FH6-C
Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
150-watt 2-way 61/2˝pivoting horn in-ceilings
Frequency response . . . . . . . . . . 40Hz - 23kHz
Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . 92dB @ 1 watt, 1 meter
High Efficiency Output to 116 dB
Drivers . . . . . Pivoting 11/2˝mid/high frequency
horns with neodymium magnets, 61/2˝injection-
molded woofers with high power magnets
Gold-Plated Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . YES
Recommended amplifier power. . . . . . . . . . . .
................10-150 watts per channel
Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 ohms
Dimensions . . . . . . 9˝ diameter round x 31/4˝ D
Required cut-out . . . . . . . 71/2˝diameter round
Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 lbs./pair
Due to our continual efforts to improve product
quality as new technology and techniques become
available, B.I.CAmerica reserves the right to revise
speaker systems specifications without notice.
B.I.CFH6-C
DESCRIPTIONS AND
SPECIFICATIONS
The B.I.CFH6-C in-ceiling speaker has been
ruggedly constructed to withstand not only the
extreme dynamic range found in today’s digital
sound sources, but also the rigors of tempera-
ture variation, dust and moisture encountered
inpermanent installation. Above all, they have
been designed to give you the finest possible
music reproduction possible in modest-sized
speakers.
OUTSIDE HELP
If you don’t feel that you’re up to undertaking
installation – or if you start it and for some
reason can’t finish you have several alternatives
for outside help.
1. Freelance telephone installers.
With the deregulation of the phone company, a
whole new industry has sprung up. These people
are experts at stringing wires unobtrusively and
have the tools to do the job quickly and easily.
Many advertise through small community papers
or even via signs on bulletin boards.
2. Phone installation services.
Larger companies which specialize in installation
may be found in the Yellow Pages under the
following listings: Telephone Equipment &
Systems – Wiring & Installation or
Telephone & Television Cable Contractors.
These firms charge more than freelance installers
but are also easier to locate and contact.
3. Custom stereo installation contractors.
Although they prefer to specialize in complete
“turnkey” installs, many stereo installation com-
panies are also willing to do hourly work.
Unfortunately, they’re buried in the listings with
regular stereo dealers (under Stereophonic &
High Fidelity Equip - Dirs), so you may have
to make several phone calls to find one.
4. Electrical contractors. As a last and
expensive resort, you can always use a true
electrical contractor. They’re listed in the
Yellow Pages under Electric Contractors.
B.I.CAmerica
925 N. Shepard Street
Anaheim, CA 92806
www.bicamerica.com
Tech Support:
1-877-558-4242 (4BIC)
©2008 B.I.CAmerica. All rights reserved.
Dolby is a registered trademark of
Dolby Licensing Corporation.