Banana Pi M1 User manual

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Banana PI User Manual
Banana PI
U ser Manual
<Version: V2.0 >
1

® Banana
PI User Manual
Banana PI is the open source hardware platformwhichpublished to assistant the
Elastos.org open source OS, Banana PI
M1 is the dual core Android 4.2 product
which more better than the Raspbeny
Pi .
Banana
Pi series run Android,Debian linux,Ubuntu linux, Raspbeny Pi imange and
cubieboard imange.
Elastos coordinate multi CUP to
fi:om the family cloud entirnment which based on the
"software/hardware service"
Banana PI hardware: 1Ghz ARM7 dual-c01·e processor, 1GB DDR3 SDRAM,
Banana PI with Gigabit ethernet port, SATA Socket. It can run with Android 4.2.2
smoothly. The size
ofBanana PI M1like the credit card, it can easily run with the
game it support 1080P high defmition video output, the GPIO compatible with
Raspberry Pi and can run the ROM Image directly
Hardware specification
CPU A20 ARM Cortex™-A7 Dual-C01
·e
GPU
Memory
(SDRAM)
Onboard
Storage
Onboard
Network
ARM Mali400MP2Complies with OpenGLES
2.011.1
1GB DDR3 (s hared with GPU)
SD (Max. 64GB) 1MMC card slot UP to 2T
on 2.5 SATA disk
10/10011000 Ethernet RJ45,optional WIFI
Video Input A CSI input connector allows for the connection
of a designed camera module
Video
Outputs HDMI, CVBS , LVDS/RGB
Audio Output 3.5 mm Jack and HDMI
Power 5 volt via MicroUSB(DC In Only) and/or MicroUSB (OTG)
Source
USB 2.0
Ports
Buttons
2 (direct fromAllwinner A20 chip)
Reset button: Next to MicroUSB connector
Power button: Next to Reset button
Boot button (Optional): Behind HDMI connector
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Banana PI User Manual
GPI0(2X13) GPIO,UART,I2C bus,SPI bus with two chip selects,
pm CAN bus,ADC,PWM ,+ 3.3v, +5v ,ground.
LED Power Key &
RT45
Remote IR (Optional)
OS Android 4.2,Firefox OS and Linux etc. OS
Interface defmition
Product size 92
mm x 60mm
Weight 48g
working
temperature
-15 ~ 75 ·e
range
Hardware
Front:
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® Banana PI
Us er Man ual
Back:
Interface
GPIO HEAOERS
POWER STATUS LEOS
OSI OTSP!AY CONNEa'OR
SDCARDSLOT
( 8ACK OF BOARD)
US B OTG
POWER
..,...,-'
MJCRO USB POWER ( 5V lA OC)
RCA VTEDO OUT
l RREC ElVER
(
AUDIO OUT
/
r
US82.0
ETHERNET OUT
CSl CONNEa'OR CAMERA
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® Banana
PI User Manual
Hardware connect sketch map
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® Banana
PI U se r Manual
Use method
Step 1: Get what you need
First time to enjoy your Banana Pi, you need at least the accessories in the table
below.
No.
1
2a
2b
3
4
S
6
7
ltem
SD card
HDMI(Full sized)
toHDMI /DVI
lead
AV video lead
Keyboard and
mouse
Ethernet
cable!USB
WiFi(Optional)
Micro USB power
adapter
Audio lead
(Optional)
Mobile Hard disk
(Optional)
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Minimu recommended specification & notes
Minimum size 4Gb ; class 4 (the class indicates how fast
the card is).
We recommend using branded SD cards as they are
more reliable.
HDMI to HDMI lead (for
HD TVs and monitors with
HDMI input).
OR
HDMI to DVI lead (for monitors withDVI input).
A standard AV video lead to connect to your analogue
display
ifyou are not using the HDMI output.
Any standard USB keyboard and mouse should work.
Keyboards
or mice that take a lot of power fi:om the
USB ports, however, may need a powered USB hub.
This may include sorne wireless devices.
Networking is optional, although it makes updating and
getting new software for your Banana
Pi much easier.
A good quality, micro USB power supply that can
provide at least 700mA at 5Vis essential.
Many mobile phone chargers are suitable---check the
label
on the plug.
•
You can choose a 3.5mmjack audio led to connect to
audio port to get stereo audio.
•
You can choose to connect a mobile hard disk to SATA
p01t to store more files.
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Banana PI User Manu al
HDMI to HDMI lead HDMI to DVI lead AV video lead
SD card Micro USB power adapter
Step 2: Download
the relevant Image file:
Please visit our webmaster: www.banana-pi.com to download image, banana
pian
image can be download form this web.
Step3:
Prepare your SD card for the Banana Pi
In orderto enjoy your Banana Pi, you will need to instan an Operating System (OS)
onto an SD card. Instructions below win teach you how to write an
OS image to your
SD card under Windows and Linux.
l . Insert your SD card into your computer.The size
of SD should be larger than
the
OS image size, generany 4GB or greater.
2. Format the SD card.
Windows:
1. Download the a SD card format tool such as SD Formatter fi:om
https: // www.sdcard.org/downloads/formatter 4/eula windows/
n. Unzip the download file and run the setup.exe to instan the tool on
your machine.
m. In the "Options" menu, set "FORMAT TYPE" option to QUICK,
"FORMAT SIZEADWSTMENT" option to "ON".
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® Banana
PI User Manual
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Cancel
IV. Check that the SD card you inserted matches the one selected bythe
Too
l.
v. Click the "Format" button.
Linux:
v1. Runfdisk -l command to check the SD card node.
vn. Run sudo[diskldevlsdx command to delete all partition
of SD card.
vm. Run
mkfs -t vfatldevlsdx command to format the entire SD card as
FAT.
(x should be replaced according to your SD card node)
3. Download the OS image from Download district.
4. Unzip the download file to get the OS image.
Windows: Right click
on the file and choose "Extract all".
Linux: Run unzip [downloadedfilename] command.
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® Banana
PI User Manual
5. Write the image file to the SD card.
Windows:
1. Download a tool that can wirte image to SD card, such as Win32
Diskimager fi:om:
http: // sourceforge.net/projects/win32diskimager/files/Archive/
n. Open the unzipped image file.
' .. 1N in32 Disk lmager
l ·c::rj..§- 1-Si.-l
Image File
Device
G:
/banana pi/pi. 8G B /pi . 8GB
~ I IG : \ J
·)
[!] MDS Hash
Progress
j
l
Cancel
JI Read
11
l' rite
][
Exit
1
m. Click Write button. Wait patiently to successfully complete writing.
Linux:
1v. Runfdisk -1 command to check the SD card node.
v. Run dd if=[imagename] of=/devls
dx command to write image file to
SD card. Wait patiently to successfully complete writing.
Step4:
Set up your Banana Pi
According to the set up diagram below, you can easily set up your Banana Pi.
l . In sert the written-image SD card that to the SD card spot on the left side edge
ofthe underside ofthe board.
2. On the bottom "edge" in the middle
ofthe board is the HD MI Type A (Full
sized) p01t,just
on the right ofthe SATA p01t.Just connect any HDMI cable
fi:om the board to your TV or HDMI Monitor.
If you don't have an TV/Monitor with a HDMI or DVI-D port you can use the
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Ba nana PI User Manual
yellow AV jack located in the middle ofthe "top" edge and the 3.5 nun stereo
headphone jackto the right
of it.
3. Plug a USB keyboard and mouse into the USB slots located on the right edge.
4. Just under the USB ports
on the right edge is the ethernet connector for anyone
who wants to plug the Banana Pi into a wired network.
5. Finally, at the very left of the bottom edge is the micro-usb power
connector. Plug in a regulated power supplythat is rated at 5V ±5% and
at
least 700mA (or 0.7A). Any number bigger than 700 mA (like lOOOmA) will
also work. Avoid using the smaller chargers used for small GSM phones, as
these are often unregulated, even
ifthey claim "5V lA" , they may do "5V"
and
may do "lA" , but not at the same time!
The mini-USB (onthe left)
is the wrong one. It's thicker and looks like a
trapezoid with its sides pinched in. The micro-USB (on the right)
is the
conect one. It is thinner and also looks like a trapezoid except it's sides are
rounded outward.
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Banana PI User Manual
If all goes well, the Banana Pi will boot in a few minutes. The screen will displaythe
OS GUI.
StepS: Shut down your Banana Pi
You can use the GUI to shut down the Banana Pi safely.
Also you
can run the cornmand in the tenninal:
sudo halt
or
sudo shutdown -h.
This will shut down the PI safely, (just use the power key to tmn off might
damage the SD-cards file system). After that you can press the
power key for 5
seconds
to turn it off.
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Ba nana PI User Manual
If all is well ,so you can use banana pi now.
G PIO specificati on
Banana Pi 26-pin GPIO
Banana Pi has a 26-pin GPIO header that matches that ofthe ModelA and Model B Raspberry Pi. Following is the
Banana Pi GPIO Pinout:
Pin 1
3.3V1
1 2C - SDA
1 2C - SC L
GC LK
GND
GP I OO
GP IO 2
GP IO 3
3.3V2
SP I MOSI
SP I MI SO
SP I CLK
GND
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Pin 25
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Pi n 2
SVl
SV2
GND
UAR T-TX
UAR T- RX
GP IO 1
GND
GP I0 4
GP IO 5
GND
GP IO 6
SP I CEO
SP I C El
Pi n 26
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® Banana
PI User Manual
CSI Camera Connector specificati on :
CSI Camera Connector
The CSI Camera Cmmector is a 40-pin FPC connector which can cmmect externa! camera module withproper
signa!
pin mappings. The pindefinitions ofthe CSIinteiface are shown as below. Tilis is marked on the Banana
Pi board as
"CONl ".
CSI Pin Pin Name GPIO
CONl POI LINEINL
CONl P02 LINEINR
CONl P03 VCC-CSI
CONl P04 ADC
Xl
CONl POS GND
CONl P06 ADC X2
CONl P07 FMINL
CONl POS ADC Yl
CONl P09 FMINR
CONl PlO ADC Y2
CONl Pll GND
CONl Pl2 CSI-FLASH PH17
CONl Pl3 LRADCO
CONl Pl4
TWil-SOA
PB19
CONl PIS LRADCl
CONl Pl6
TWil-SCK
PBlS
CONl Pl7
CSI-00
PE4
CONl PIS
CSIO-STBY-EN PH19
CONl Pl9
CSI0-01 PES
CONl P20 CSI-PCLK PEO
CONl P21
CSI-02
PE6
CONl P22 CSIO-PWR-EN PH16
CONl P23 CSI-D3 PE7
CONl P24 CSIO-MCLK PEl
CONl P2S
CSI-04
PES
CONl P26 CSIO-RESET# PH14
CONl P27 CSI-OS PE9
CONl P2S CSI-VSYNC PE3
CONl P29
CSI-06
PElO
CONl P30 CSI-HSYNC PE2
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Banana PI User Manual
CONl P31
CONl P32
CONl P33
CONl P34
CONl P35
CONl P36
CONl P37
CONl P38
CONl P39
CONl P40
LVDS specif ication
L VDS (LCD display interface)
CS1-07
CSil-STBY-EN
RESET#
CSil-RESET#
CSI-IOO
HPR
HPL
IPSOUT
GND
IPSOUT
PEll
PH18
PH13
PHll
The L VDS Cormector is a 40-pin FPC connector which can cormect external LCO panel (L VDS) and touch screen
(I2C)
module as well. The pin definitions ofthis connector are shown as below. This is marked on the Banana Pi
board
as "CON2".
Multiplex Function Select GPIO
LVDS Pin
PinName
Multi 1 Multi 2
CON2 POI IPSOUT(5V output)
CON2P02
TWI3-SOA
Pll
CON2 P03 IPSOUT(5V output)
CON2P04
TWI3-SCK
PIO
CON2 POS GNO
CON2P06
LC00-100
PH7
CON2 P07
LCDI0-03
PH12
CON2P08
LC00-101
PHS
CON2 P09
LC00-00 LVDSO-VPO
POO
CON2 PlO PWMO PB2
CON2 Pll
LCOO-Dl LVDSO-VNO
POI
CON2 Pl2
LC00-102
PH9
CON2Pl3
LC00-02 LVDSO-VPI
P02
CON2 Pl4 LCOO-OE
P025
CON2 Pl5
LC00-03 LVDSO-VNI
P03
CON2 Pl6
LCOO-VSYNC
P027
CON2 Pl7
LC00-04 LVDSO-VP2 P04
CON2 PIS
LCOO-HSYNC
P026
CON2 Pl9
LC00-05 LVDSO-VN2 POS
CON2P20
LCOO-CS
PH6
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Banana PI User Manual
CON2 P21
LC00-06 LVDSO-VPC
P06
CON2P22
LCOO-CLK P024
CON2P23
LCOO-D7 LVDSO-VNC
P07
CON2P24
GNO
CON2 P25
LC00-08 LVDSO-VP3
P08
CON2P26
LC00-023
P023
CON2 P27
LC00-09 LVDSO-VN3
P09
CON2P28
LC00-022
P022
CON2P29
LC00-010
P010
CON2 P30
LC00-021
P021
CON2 P31
LC00-011
POli
CON2P32
LC00-020
P020
CON2 P33
LC00-012
P012
CON2 P34 LC00-019
P019
CON2 P35
LC00-013
P013
CON2 P36
LC00-018
P018
CON2 P37
LC00-014 P014
CON2 P38
LC00-017
P017
CON2 P39
LC00-015
P015
CON2P40
LC00-016
P016
UART specification:
Thejumper J11 is the UART inteiface. For developers ofBanana Pi, this is an easywayto get the UART console
output
to checkthe system status and logmessage.
Jll Pin
Jl1 Pin1
Jl1 Pin2
PinName
TXD
RXD
Multiplex Function Select
Multi 1
UARTO-TX
UARTO-RX
GPIO
Multi 2
PB22
PB23
The jumper J12 provides the power source including 3.3V and 5V. There is a pair ofUART TXIRX signals
output here.
J12 Pin Pin Name
Jl2 Pin 1
5V
J12Pin2
3.3V
J12 Pin3 NC
J12Pin4
RXD
J12 Pin5 NC
Jl2 Pin6 TXD
Multiplex Function Select
Multi 1
I0-7
UART7 RX
I0-8
UART7 TX
GPIO
Multi 2
PH5
PI21
PH3
PI20
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® Banana
PI User Manual
Jl2Pin7 GND
J12Pin8 GND
All GPIO define list:
5V
SDA
5V
se GND
GCLK TXD
GND
RXD
lOO Io- 1
10 2 Gl'\0
10 3
l04
105
GND
lQ-6
o
CSl
Banana Pi V1.4 PIN define
PIN PIN define GPIO
CONI- POI LINEINL
CON1-P02 LINEINR
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® Banana PI
Us er Man ual
CON1-P04
CON1-P06
CON1-P08 ADC
Yl
CONl-PlO ADC Y2
CON
1-Pl3 LRADCO
CON1-Pl5 LRADCl
CON1-Pl7 CSI-DO PE4
CON1-Pl9 CSI-Dl PES
CON1-P21 CSI-D2 PE6
CON1-P23 CSI-D3 PE?
CON1-P25 CSI-D4 PE8
CON1-P27 CSI-D5 PE9
CON1-P29 CSI-D6 PElO
CON1-P31 CSI-D7
PEll
CON1-P20 CSI-PCLK PEO
CON1-P24 CSI-MC
LK
PEl
CON1-P28 CSI-VSYNC PE3
CON1-P30 CSI-HSYNC PE2
CON1-Pl8 CSIO-STBY-EN PH19
CON1-P26 CSIO-RESET# PH14
CON1-P32 CSil-STBY-EN PH18
CON1-P34 CSil-RESET# PH13
CON1-Pl4
TWil-SDA
PB19
CON1-Pl6
TWil-SCK
PB18
CON1-Pl2 CSI-FLASH PH17
CON1-P22 CSIO-PWR-EN PH16
CON1-P35 CSI-100
PHll
CON2-P09 LC
DO-DOO
PDO
CON2 -Pll
LC DO-DOl
PDl
CON2 -Pl3
LCDO-D02
PD 2
CON2
-Pl 5 LCDO-D03 PD3
CON2
-Pl 7 LCDO-D04 PD4
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® Banana PI
Us er Man ual
CO N2 -Pl 9 LCDO-D05 PD 5
CO
N2 -P21 LCDO-D06 PD 6
CO
N2 -P23 LCDO-D07 PD 7
CO
N2 -P25 LCDO-D08 PD 8
CO
N2 -P 27
LCDO-D09
PD 9
CO
N2 -P 29
LCDO-DlO PDlO
CO
N2 -P31 LC
DO-Dll
PDll
CO N2 -P33 LCDO-Dl2 PD12
CO
N2 -P35 LCDO-Dl3 PD13
CO
N2 -P37 LCDO-Dl4 PD14
CO
N2 -P39 LCDO-Dl5 PD15
CO
N2 -P40 LCDO-Dl6 PD16
CO
N2 -P38 LCDO-Dl7 PD17
CO
N2 -P36 LCDO-Dl8 PD18
CO
N2 -P34 LCDO-Dl9 PD19
CO
N2 -P32 LC
DO-D 20
PD 20
CO
N2 -P30 LC
DO-D 21
PD 21
CO
N2 -P28 LC
DO-D 22
PD 22
CO
N2 -P 26
LC DO-D 23
PD 23
CO
N2 -P 22
LC DO- C LK
PD 24
CO
N2 -P20 LC
DO- CS
PH 6
CO
N2 -Pl 8 LC DO-HS YNC PD 26
CO
N2 -Pl 6 LC DO- VSYNC PD 27
CO
N2 -Pl4
LCDO-DE
PD 25
CON2
-Pl 2 LCD0-1
02
PH 9
CON2
-Pl0 PWMO PB2
CON2-P08 LCD0-10 1
PH 8
CON2-P06 LCD0-1
00
PH 7
CON2-P04 T
WI 3- SCK
PIO
CON2-P02 T
WI 3-SDA
Pll
CON2-P07 LC
DI 0 -0 3 PH12
CON3
-Pl 8 CAN RX PH21
CON3
-Pl 6
CAN __ TX PH20
CON3-P23 S
PIO_ CLK
Plll
CON3-P21 S PIO MISO PI13
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Banana PI User Manual
CON3 -Pl 9 PI12
CON3
-P 24 PilO
CON3
-P 22 UART2 RTS PI16
CON3
-Pll UART2 RX PI19
CON3
-P l3
u PI18
CON 3-PIO u
PHI
CON3-P08 UART3 TX
PHO
Jll-POI UARTO-TX PB
22
Jll-P0 2 UARTO-RX PB23
19