
14
Occupancy
The ERV will not be allowed to run unless it is
determined to be occupied. The ERV monitors the
rooftop’s occupancy point to determine when it is
occupied. The ERV watches the rooftop’s indoor fan state
point to know when its indoor fan has started. When the
rooftop is occupied and its indoor fan is on, the ERV is
considered to be occupied and allowed to run.
The ERV can also operate during the rooftop’s unoccupied
period. If the ERV is configured for unoccupied operation
then it will ignore the building occupancy of I/O Flex
6126 and allow occupancy any time the rooftop fan is on.
Modes of Operation
The ERV has 3 basic functions: Auto, Off, or Test. These
are defined as System run states and displayed in the OAU
run status menu. The ERV will always operate in one of
the following operating modes depending upon the mode
and outside conditions: Off, ERV (DCV) Free Cooling,
OA Tempering, Defrost, or Test. The ERV monitors to
determine the rooftops operating mode. The values tell the
ERV what the rooftop operating mode is in a numeric
form. These modes are described below.
Off Mode —
The ERV will be set to the Off mode whenever the rooftop
indoor fan is turned off, ERV is unoccupied or if
communication fails. During Off Mode the wheel, outside
air fans(s), and exhaust fan(s) will be off.
Test Mode —
If at any time during operation, the rooftop is put in
Service Test mode the ERV will be set to Test Mode.
Refer to Start--Up section for Test mode operation.
Defrost Mode —
Defrost Mode is only available when the optional Frost
Protection is factory installed in the ERV. The ERV will
be set to defrost mode any time the ERV wheel is running
and frost is detected on the wheel. Defrost Mode runs for
at least 2 minutes but continues to run until the frost is
removed. The frost protection device senses a pressure
differential across the wheel and trips when that
differential is greater than the setpoint (default 2.0 in wc).
For information on the frost protection device, refer to the
Major Component section.
When in Defrost Mode the outside air fan(s) will ramp
down to 0% speed (shut--off). The exhaust fan(s) will run
at a speed equal to the required offset CFM. Refer to
Exhaust Control for details on determining offset CFM.
ERV (DCV) Mode —
General ERV Mode – ERV Mode is the basic operating mode
of the ERV. With no options installed on the ERV this will be
the only operating mode besides off and test. ERV Mode will
be active when the rooftop mode is Heating, Cooling, Fan
Only, or Dehumidification and the ERV is occupied.
DCV ERV Mode will be active when the rooftop mode is
Heating, Cooling, Fan Only, or Dehumidification and the
ERV is occupied.
When in DCV ERV mode wheel will be rotating. The
outside air fan(s) will run at a speed that produces a CFM
equal to the minimum outside air CFM determined by
Demand Control Ventilation (DCV). The exhaust fan will
run at a speed equal to the required offset CFM. Refer to
Exhaust Control for details on determining offset CFM.
Switch Demand Control Ventilation (DCV) uses the
indoor air quality levels (High/Low) to determine how
much outside air is required for ventilation. The ERV
monitors the IAQ switch reading from the rooftop’s
installed CO2switch. The minimum outside air CFM will
be equal to one of the following: Min DCV outside air
CFM setpoint, or the minimum outside air CFM setpoint.
If the CO2switch reads low the outside air CFM
requirement will be DCV.M. If the switch reads high the
outside air CFM requirement will be OA.MN. The outside
air fan(s) will ramp its speed % up or down to produce the
required CFM.
Exhaust Control
When the Power Exhaust control is set of Offset CFM the
ERV exhaust fan(s) operate to offset the outside air being
introduced to the building. The required exhaust offset
CFM is determined based on the exhaust offset setpoint.
The exhaust offset setpoint can be set as a negative or
positive number to accommodate a requirement of
positive or negative building pressure. A positive setpoint
will produce a negative building pressure. A negative
setpoint will produce a positive building pressure.
The ERV will determine the required amount of outside
air CFM based on setpoints and current mode of
operation. The commanded exhaust air CFM is then
calculated by the sum of the actual outside air CFM and
the exhaust air offset setpoint. During defrost mode the
exhaust will run the same as if the outside air fan were
still running.
TROUBLESHOOTING
EnergyX units are a combination of the base rooftop unit
and an integrated ERV. The ERV requires communication
from the rooftop for operation. This section covers ERV
troubleshooting only. For rooftop troubleshooting refer to
the base unit’s Service manual.
Complete ERV Stoppage
There are several conditions that can cause the ERV to
shutdown or appear to be shutdown:
SGeneral power failure.
STransformer’s circuit breaker tripped.
SERV main power fuses blown.
SCommunication failures.
SActive alarm on the base rooftop unit or the ERV
preventing operation. Review alarms.
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