CPAT FLEX IRX1 User manual
v 1.4 / 2014.09.16
CPAT FLEX Operation Manual (IRX1)
© 2014 Effigis. All rights reserved. 006-000020-105
efgis.com
CPAT FLEX (IRX1) 3
2Operation Manual
This document provides information proprietary to Efgis and cannot be used or disclosed
without Efgis’ written authorization.
Efgis reserves the right to make changes without notice. Changes affecting the operation of
any component in this manual will be reected in a subsequent revision. Efgis assumes no
responsibility for any omissions or errors that may appear in this document or for any dam-
ages that may result from the use of information contained herein.
IRX1 User Manual
First edition (v1.0): June 2012
Second edition (v1.1): July 2012
Third edition (v1.2): October 2012
Fourth edition (v1.3): February 2013
Fifth edition (v1.4): September 2014
Part No. 100-00006-001
Published by:
Efgis
4101 Molson St., Suite 400
Montréal, Québec
CANADA H1Y 3L1
Telephone: + 1 514 495-0018
Toll-free (North America): + 1 888 495-6577
Fax: + 1 514 495-4191
Copyright © 2014 Efgis
All rights reserved
Contents
1. General Information ............................. 5
1.1 About this Manual ............................ 5
1.2 Certications ................................ 5
1.2.1 Tests Specications ...................... 5
1.2.2 Compliance ............................. 5
1.2.3 Note .................................. 5
1.3 Technitial Support ............................ 6
1.4 Calibration .................................. 6
1.5 Explanation of Symbols Used ................... 6
1.6 Efgis Website ............................... 6
2. System Components ............................ 7
2.1 Initial Verication ............................. 7
3. Installation .................................... 9
3.1 Rack Mounts Installation ....................... 9
3.2 Connecting RF Entries ......................... 9
3.3 Electrical Installation ......................... 10
3.4 Internet Connection .......................... 10
4. Setup ........................................ 11
5. System Operation.............................. 11
5.1 Power On .................................. 11
5.2 LED and LCD Information ..................... 11
5.3 Communication ............................. 12
5.4 Shutdown .................................. 12
5.4.1 Mode Normal Shutdown .................. 12
5.4.2 Mode Force Shutdown ................... 12
6. System Maintenance ........................... 13
6.1 Cleaning of the Equipment ..................... 13
6.2 Preventative Maintenance ..................... 13
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1. General Information
1.1 About this Manual
This manual describes the components, installation and operation of the CPAT FLEX IRX1
unit.
You will nd important safety information in this manual. We strongly recommend that all
users read this manual. Use of this product other than for its intended application may com-
promise the unit’s safety features.
1.2 Certifications
This section describes the certications the IRX1 complies with.
1.2.1 Tests Specications
FCC 47 CFR Part 15, Subpart B – Verication
ICES-003/NMB-003 Issue 4 February 2004
Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use – EMC requirements –
Part 1: Generic requirements.
1.2.2 Compliance
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003/NMB-003.
This Class A digital apparatus also complies with European EN61326-1: 2006.
1.2.3 Note
This device may not cause harmful interference.
This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy, and if it is not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, it may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a resi-
dential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to
correct the interference at his owns expense.
7. Real-time Ingress Monitor (RIM)
on your Smart-Phone........................... 14
7.1 Login the RIM Website ....................... 14
7.2 Choose the Proper ITX ........................ 15
8. Updates and Recovery ......................... 16
8.1 Automatic Update ........................... 16
8.2 Manual System Recovery ..................... 16
9. Remote Troubleshooting ........................ 16
Appendix A – Specifications........................ 17
A.1 System .................................... 17
A.2 Physical ................................... 17
Appendix B – Our Services......................... 18
B.1 Customer Support ........................... 18
B.1.1 Equipment Return Instructions ............. 18
B.2 Limited Product Warranty ..................... 19
B.2.1 Hardware ............................. 19
B.2.2 Software .............................. 19
B.2.3 Exclusions ............................ 19
B.2.4 Refurbished Parts and Prior Testing ......... 20
B.2.5 Exclusive Remedies ..................... 20
B.2.6 Disclaimer ............................. 20
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Modications: Any modications made to this device that are not approved by Efgis Geo-
Solutions Inc., may void the authority granted to the user by the FCC to operate this equip-
ment.
1.3 Technical Support
Efgis Technical Support Service is available from Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to
5:00 PM Eastern Time.
Toll free from U.S. and Canada: + 1 888 495-6577
International: + 1 514 495-0018
Fax questions anytime to: + 1 514 495-4191
cpat@efgis.com
1.4 Calibration
Your IRX1 unit has been calibrated and tested in the factory, and does not need further
calibration before use.
However, if the unit suffers damage and needs repair, it is recommended that the unit be
return to an authorized Efgis service center there it will be properly re-calibrated.
As well, if your company requires regular calibration of all equipment, or requires a calibra-
tion certicate for the IRX1, a calibration service is available through Efgis.
For more information on calibration services, please contact your Efgis representative.
1.5 Explanation of Symbols Used
The following symbols are used in this Manual:
Symbol Explanation
!Caution. Indicates that operations or procedures, if carried out without caution, may
cause personalinjury or damage to the unit.
/Note. Indicates additional information about the product.
1.6 Effigis Website
Efgis’ website contains product specications, information, press releases, brochure down-
load and Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs). Please visit our website at:
http://efgis.com
2. System Components
The IRX1 is the receiver part of a nd-and-x ingress solution for broadband operators. It
monitors signal transmitted over the air via the ITX1 that comes thru the cable network. The
IRX1 RF entries are feed from the head end tests point return. Global operating status is dis-
played on the LCD located on the front panel of the unit. Once installed, it requires no further
intervention to monitor and transmit results through CPAT web interface.
This section describes the IRX1 unit in detail including its accessories, and helps you get
started by explaining the features, the powering and data interface on the unit.
2.1 Initial Verification
Your IRX1 unit is calibrated, and ready to use right out of the box. Upon reception, visually
inspect each item for any damage that may have occurred during shipping. If you see any
signs of physical damage, please contact Efgis:
• Callers from the U.S. and Canada can dial + 1 888 495-6577 (toll-free number).
• International callers can dial + 1 514 495-0018.
Make sure no items are missing. Your package should contain all the standard items as well
as any accessories you may have ordered. If you ordered the IRX1 - Head-end Based Return
Band Receiver kit, the following items are included:
• IRX1 rack mount unit.
• 2 Rack mount right angle brackets.
• AC/DC adapter.
• User manual.
Figure 1: IRX1, rack mount brackets and AC/DC adapter
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If any of the standard accessories are lost or damaged, you can order a replacement for the
IRX1. Please quote the following part numbers when placing an order:
Part No. Accessory Description
(1) 110-00003-001 AC/DC adapter
(2) 100-00006-001 IRX1 Operation Manual (This guide)
To place an order, please call Efgis at + 1 888 495-6577 or + 1 514 495-0018
3. Installation
3.1 Rack Mounts Installation
CAUTION!
Leave space for front, back and lateral ventilation.
3.2 Connecting RF Entries
The RF entries are connected directly the return nodes tap. The maximum RF level entry is 40
dBmV per RF input. This is however the total RF level between 5 MHz and 45 MHz.
It is recommended to have a minimum of pads without having the frequency band (5-45
MHz) power to go over 40 dBmV per RF input.
If you want to combine nodes on the same RF entry, be aware that the IRX1 sensitivity
performance might be affected: since the IRX1 tries to detect ingress, the incoming digital
ingress signal is not always at the same level. Also, the measured value does not take into
account the pads.
CAUTION!
Levels over this limit can distort the signal or damage the receiver’s RF front-
end. Contact the CPAT technical support for more information.
1 2
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3.3 Electrical Installation
The AC/DC adapter is supplied with the equipment. It is compatible with 110V/220V voltages
and 50/60 Hz power distribution networks.
3.4 Internet Connection
The IRX1- needs an access to the internet to transmit received measurement level to the
CPAT servers and for automatic rmware update. Transfers vary from less than a 1MBytes to
a maximum of ~7Mbytes per day depending of the intensity of the patrolling, the number of
ITX1 in the sector and the number of failure on the network.
The IPv4 address is acquired with the use of DHCP. If no DHCP server is present on the
network, the system will not be able to transmit data over the network.
Make sure that the unit has an access to the Internet and that the FTP port 21 is open.
Without this access, it won’t be able to communicate with our FTP and “Realtime Ingress
Monitor” servers (RIM).
NOTE
It is recommended that you install the IRX1 behind a rewall, or a router with an
integrated rewall, to avoid malicious or unauthorized connections (Ref: http://
www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/107886).
4. Setup
Make sure that the unit has an access to the Internet and that the FTP TCP port 21, remote
assistance TCP port 26 and RIM UDP port 20000 is open (outgoing). Without those rules, it
won’t be able to communicate with our FTP and “Realtime Ingress Monitor” servers (RIM)
and we won’t be able to access the IRX1 for remote assistance.
If you want to combine nodes on the same RF entry, be aware that the IRX1 sensitivity
performance might be affected: since the IRX1 tries to detect ingress, the incoming digital
ingress signal is not always at the same level. Also, the measured value does not take into
account the pads.
5. System Operation
5.1 Power On
To power on the unit, make sure that the power cable is properly connected to a power bar
(recommended) and into the IRX1- then press the ON/OFF button on the front panel for 3
seconds then release it. You should see both lights on the front panel turn green then the
PWR-light will turns red.
5.2 LED and LCD Information
The two front LEDs indicates the status of the unit.
PWR (power):
• When RED solid, the system is booting (takes about 1 minute to boot).
• When GREEN solid, the system is powered up and booted.
DIAG (diagnostic):
• When OFF, the system is working ne.
• When ashing GREEN, an ingress fault has been detected.
• When ashing RED, an error has occurred.
The LCD let the user know information about the unit.
Line 1: indicates the highest ingress measured value in the last second and the associated
RF port.
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Line 2: the IP address is displayed when there is no problem. When there is a problem,
several messages can be displayed:
• “NO IP ADDRESS”: No ip address is assigned to the unit. Verify that the network
cable is plug into the Ethernet jack.
• “FTP ERROR”: The IRX1 unit cannot transmit data to the Efgis FTP server. Make
sure that the unit have access to the internet. Note that the unit can acquire a valid
IP address, but if there is no routing to the internet, this message will be displayed.
5.3 Communication
The IRX1 uses an RJ-45 Ethernet (10/100 Mbits/sec) Cat 5 cable to connect to the network.
5.4 Shutdown
To power off the unit there are two modes Normal and Force shutdown, usually the user
should privilege the normal shutdown mode to avoid undesired ash memory corruption,
force shutdown should be use ONLY in case that the device is no more responding.
5.4.1 Mode Normal Shutdown:
In normal running application user should press the button press the front panel push button
ON/OFF for 1 second then let the IRX1- ends up every process properly than a message will
follow on the front LCD then the device will turn off.
5.4.2 Mode Force Shutdown:
To force the IRX1- to power down when it’s running, press in the ON/OFF button on the front
panel for 3 seconds. When the unit stops, you can release the button. As it was mention
previously this is not the ideal shutdown method.
6. System Maintenance
6.1 Cleaning of the Equipment
Your IRX1 unit can be wiped clean with a damp cloth. Do not immerse the unit in water. Avoid
solvents and commercial cleaners.
6.2 Preventative Maintenance
The technician shall do periodic visual inspections on the RF connections to make sure that
there is nothing loose or broken. Both can affect the performance of the system. In case that
a replacement is required, please contact Efgis for more information.
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NOTE
The RIM is also available as a mobile application for iOs and Android. To
download it, connect to the Apple App store (iTunes) or the Android App store
(Google Play), and download the “CPAT” app. The rst module within this app
is an enhanced version of the RIM software on the web.
7.2 Choose the Proper ITX
Once the user is logged in the website he must choose the proper ITX from the list and then
he will be able to view all the data available from this particular ITX. Remember that the
higher the value is, the closer the trouble is.
7. Real-time Ingress Monitor (RIM) on
your Smart-Phone
The RIM service we provide, consist of a web site that receive in real-time the ingress infor-
mation receive at the receiver. Its purpose is to assist technicians on the eld to locate with
precision the source of Ingress on the cable network.
7.1 Login the RIM Website
To consult data on the RIM the user must have a smart phone or a laptop with at least an
access to the internet. The user must have a CPAT prole, which consist of a username and
a password to login on the website www.cpat-solution.com/RIM.
Figure 1: RIM Login page Figure 2: Chose an ITX from the list
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8. Updates and Recovery
The IRX1- device can be update automatically or manually. Usually the system should update
its rmware when needed via updates provided from our FTP website.
8.1 Automatic Update
The IRX1- device is usually automatically updated when needed. The updates are distributed
from our FTP server to the device. All update are tested to ensure high quality and efciency
in our product. There is no need for external intervention on the device to update it using the
automatic update.
8.2 Manual System Recovery
See the remote troubleshooting section.
9. Remote Troubleshooting
It is possible to access the IRX1 for remote assistance. Also, manual rmware and script up-
dates can be achieved. If the problem is the internet connection, it will not possible to do so.
Appendix A – Specifications
A.1 System
Operating frequency selection/Bandwidth 06.78 MHz: 30 kHz
13.56 MHz: 14 kHz
27.12 MHz: 30 kHz
Measurement range -24 to 12 dBmV
Sensitivity -24 dBmV (BER < 10^-6) (attenuator @ 0 dB)
AGC attenuator 0-15 dB in 0.5 dB steps
Level accuracy ±2 dB on signal pulses
Maximum input level 40 dBmV per RF input (integration in the 5 to 45 MHz
band)
Monitoring mode Continuous shared detection between 8 RF ports
Frame capture time 10 ms
Continuous ingress detection capability 100 events/sec/IRX1
Communication port 10/100 Base-T Ethernet
Communication protocol IP (version 4)
Power 120 VAC, 0.7A (60W) fully loaded
Operating temp 0°C – 60°C (32°F – 140°F)
Storage temp -20°C – 80°C (-4°F – 176°F)
A.2 Physical
Dimensions 1.75’’ x 16.60’’ x 18.50’’ [H x W x D]
4.5 cm x 42.2 cm x 47.0 cm
Weight 4 Kg
Maximum relative humidity 80% for temperatures up to 31°C (88°F)
decreasing linearly to 50% relative humidity at 40°C
(104°F).
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Appendix B – Our Services
Efgis offers a portfolio of services to deploy and support purchased equipment through its
Customer Support organization. Customer Support is standard with every product sale and
consists of business hour technical assistance, in-warranty repair and calibration.
B.1 System
Customer Support is accompanied with the sale of every Efgis product. Customer Support
services include:
• Product and Service Literature.
• Technical Assistance (Business Hour).
• Equipment Repair (Under Warranty Repair and Calibration Services).
• Equipment Return Authorizations.
Contact a Customer Support representative through your local distributor or by accessing
www.efgis.com for information on calibration and warranty policies.
B.1.1 Equipment Return Instructions
Please contact your local Customer Support location via telephone for Return Authorization
to accompany your equipment. For each piece of equipment returned for repair, attach a tag
that includes the following information:
• Owner’s name, address, and telephone number.
• The serial number, product type, and model.
• Warranty status (If you are unsure of the warranty status of your instrument, con-
tact Efgis’ Customer Support).
• A detailed description of the problem or service requested.
• The name and telephone number of the person to contact regarding questions
about the repair.
• The return authorization (RA) number.
If possible, return the equipment using the original shipping container and material. If the
original container is not available, the unit should be carefully packed so that it will not be
damaged in transit; when needed, appropriate packing materials can be obtained by con-
tacting Efgis Support. Efgis is not liable for any damage that may occur during shipping.
The customer should clearly mark the Efgis’ issued RA or reference number on the outside
of the package and ship it prepaid and insured to Efgis.
Equipment repaired or replaced under warranty will be returned at Efgis’s expense to Cus-
tomer (Canada/USA) or Efgis’ representative (all other countries).
B.2 Limited Product Warranty
B.2.1 Hardware
Efgis warrants to the original end user (Customer) that the new Efgis branded products will
be free from defects in workmanship and materials, under normal use, for one (1) year from
the date of original shipment.
Efgis warrants repaired products for ninety (90) days from date of shipment. Any Product
repaired or replaced under warranty is only warranted for the period of time remaining in the
original warranty for the Product.
Any third party products, including software, included with Efgis products are not covered
by this Efgis warranty and Efgis makes no representations or warranties on behalf of such
third parties. Any warranty on such products is from the supplier or licensor of the product.
B.2.2 Software
Efgis warrants to the Customer that new Efgis branded software and rmware will perform
in substantial conformance to program specications for a period of ninety (90) days from
the date of original shipment. Efgis warrants the media containing software against failure
during the warranty period.
Efgis makes no warranty or representation that the operation of the software products will
be uninterrupted or error free, or that all defects in the software products will be corrected.
B.2.3 Exclusions
This warranty excludes:
• Damage to the physical surface of the product, including cracks or scratches to any
part.
• Damage caused by misuse, neglect, improper installation or testing, unauthorized
attempts to open, repair, or modify the product, or any other cause beyond the
range of the intended use.
• Use of the product with any non-recommended device or service if such device or
service causes the problem.
• Installation or maintenance of Product by someone other than Efgis or persons
certied by Efgis.
• Changes to the Customer environment in which Product was installed.
CPAT FLEX (IRX1)
20
• Damage caused by accident, re, power changes, other hazards, or acts of nature.
• Consumable Product or parts thereof (e.g., parts with an expected useful life of less
than ninety (90) days).
• Product not returned in accordance with Efgis’ RA procedure.
B.2.4 Refurbished Parts and Prior Testing
Product may incorporate reconditioned or refurbished parts or subassemblies and may have
been used in testing prior to sale.
B.2.5 Exclusive Remedies
If any Product materially fails to conform to the limited warranty set forth in this Section (Lim-
ited Warranty) and actually fails during the applicable warranty period and under normal use,
Efgis shall, at its sole discretion (i) repair or replace the non-conforming Product to remedy
the nonconformity identied by Customer in accordance with this Section (Limited Product
Warranty); or (ii) issue a credit to Customer for the amounts paid for the Product in exchange
for return of the nonconforming Product, in which case Customer’s licenses to any Firmware
shall be automatically revoked. Customer hereby transfers to Efgis title and ownership of
any parts that Efgis replaces.
B.2.6 Disclaimer
THE REMEDIES EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION WILL BE CUSTOMER’S SOLE AND
EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES AND SHALL BE IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER RIGHTS OR REMEDIES CUS-
TOMER MAY HAVE AGAINST EFFIGIS WITH RESPECT TO ANY NON-CONFORMANCE OF
PRODUCTS. EXCEPT AS SPECIFIED IN THIS LIMITED PRODUCT WARRANTY, EFFIGIS MAKES
NO EXPRESS REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO ANY PRODUCT. EF-
FIGIS DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES, CONDITIONS, AND REPRESENTATIONS IN-
CLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY,
SATISFACTORY QUALITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE,AND NON-INFRINGEMENT,
REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY ON WHICH SUCH IMPLIED WARRANTY MAY BE
BASED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, CONTRACT, COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE, OR
TRADE PRACTICE.
effigis.com
1.888.495.6577
Az Ön méréstechnikai
szakértője:
EQUICOM Méréstechnikai Kft.
1162 Budapest, Mátyás király utca 12.
www.equicom.hu
+36 1 272 1234
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