Craftsman 917.255575 User manual

OWNER'S
MANUAL
MODEL NO.
917.255575
Caution:
Read and follow
all Safety Rules
and Instructions
Before Operating
This Equipment
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®
12,5 HP _C
ELECTRIC START
3 6n One Convertible
38" MOWER DECK
6 SPEED TRANSAXLIE
LAWN TRACTOR
oAssembiy
° Operation
oCustomer Responsibilities
oService and Adjustment
oRepair Parts
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
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SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers
IMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE ISCAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEETANDTHROWING OBJECTS.
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT iN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
Io GENERAL OPERATION
o Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual
and on the machine before starting
•Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the
instructions, to operate the machine
• Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc,
which could be picked up and thrown by the blade,
Be sure the area is clear ofother people before mowing. Stop
machine if anyone enters the area.
• Never carry passengers.
• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary, Always
iook down and behind before and while backing.
• Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point
it at anyone Do not operate the mower without either the
enttre grass catcher or the guard in place
• Slow down before turning.,
• Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off
blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys
before dismounting
• Turn off blades when not mowing,
• Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging
chute
• Mow only In daylight or good artificial light
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs
• Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways
• Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into
atrailer mrtruck.
ii. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor relatedtoIoss_of-controland tlpover
accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. All slopes
requireextra caution. Ifyou cannotback up theslopeor ifyoufeel
uneasy on it,do not mow it.
DO: Mow up and down slopes, not across.
• Remove obstacles such as rocks, treelimbs, etc
• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could
overturn the machine. Tallgrass can hide obstacles,
Useslow speed. Choose alowgearso that youwillnot have
to stop or shift while on the slope.
• Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights to improve stability,
• Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments.
These can change the stability of the machine.
• Keep all movement on theslopes slow and gradual Donot
make sudden changes inspeed or direction
• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction,
disengage the blades and proceed slowly straightdown the
slope
DO NOT:
"Donottumonslopesunlessnecessary, andthen, turnslowty
and gradually downhill, ifpossible.
•Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments The
mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel isover the edge
of a cliff or ditch, or ff an edge caves in.
•Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause
sliding,
•Donottrytostabilize themachinebyputtingyourfoot on the
ground.
•Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence ofchildren Children are often attracted to the machine
and the mowing activity. Neverassume that children will remain
where you last saw them.
•Keep children out ofthe mowing area and under the watchful
care ofanother responsible adult
• Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area.
• Before and when backing, look behind and down for smaU
children,
• Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously
injured or interfere with safe machine operation,
•Never allow chtldren to operate the machine
• Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
IV, SERVICE
• Use extra care inhandling gasoline and other fuets Theyare
flammable and vapors are explosive
Use only an approved container
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine
running Allow engine to coo! before refueling Do not
smoke.
Never refuel the machine indoors
Never store the machine or fuel container inside where
there is an open flame, such as a water heater.
.Never run a machine inside a closed area.
• Keep nuts and bolts, espectally blade attachment bolts, tight
and keep equipment in good condition
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper
operation regularly
. Keep machine free of grass leaves, or other debris build-up
Clean o I or fuel sp Itage. Allow machine to cool before
storing.
• Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object
Repair, if necessary, before restarting
• Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running
•Grasscatcher components are subjecttowear, damage, and
deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow
objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and
replacewith manufacturer's recommended parts, when nec-
essary_
• Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the bfade(s) or
wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them
• Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as
required.
2
i,.u..."ITT"I.IIIII.IIIrI" ,1111,1.... II III
|
I ._, Look for this symbol to point out leper- _
|._/_ tant safety precautions. It means I
i _ CAUTiONIII BECOMEALERTIH YOUR g
SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
I .... _j
CAUTION: Always disconnect spark
plug wire and place wire where it cannot
contact spark plug in order to prevent
accidental starting when setting, up,
transporting, adjusting or making
repairs.

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Sears
tractor. It has been designed, engineered and manufac-
tured to give you the best possible dependability and
performance.
Should you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Service
Center/Department, We have competent, welt-trained
technicians and the proper tools to service or repair this
tractor,
Please read and retain this manual The instructions will
enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor prop-
erly, Always observe the "SAFETY RULES",
MODEL
NUMBER 917,255575
SERIAL
NUMBER
DATEOFPURCHASE
THE MODELAND SERIAL NUMBERS WILL BE FOUND
ON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT,
YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBERAND
DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE,
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A Sears maintenance agreement is available on this trac-
tor Contact your nearest Sears store for details
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
. Read and observe the safety rules.
•Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and
using your tractor.
•Fotlow the instructions under "Customer Responsibili-
ties" and "Storage" sections of this manual.
,,,, iJimii n,i ,Ul,
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
HORSEPOWER: 12,5
GASOLINE CAPACITY: 5 QUARTS
UNLEADED REGULAR
OIL (30 PINTS): SAE 30 (Above 32°F)
5W-30 (Below32°F)
SPARK PLUG (GAP030 IN): CHAMPION RJ-19LM
STD361458
VALVE CLEARANCE: INTAKE: ,005- ,007 IN ,,
EXHAUST: °009- .011 IN
GROUND SPEED: FORWARD:
1st 110 MPH
2rid 1,40 MPH
3rd 2.00 MPH
4th 3,00 MPH
5th 4_20 MPH
6th 5,00 MPH
REVERSE: 150 MPH
TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14 PSI
REAR: 12 PSI
CHARGING SYSTEM: 3 AMPS BATTERY
5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS
BLADE BOLTTORQUE: 30-35 FT. LBS,
WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal
combustion engine and should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cov-
ered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped
with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state taws
(if any), If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained
in etiective working order by the operator.
in the state of California the above is required by law
(Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code).
Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on
federal lanas. A spark arrester for the muffler is available
through your nearest Sears authorized service center (See
the REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).
iii i,,, , ............... lip1
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON ELECTRIC START RIDING EQUIPMENT
For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if this riding equipment is maintained, lubricated and tuned up according to the
instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in material or
workmanship,
This Warranty doesnot cover:
Expendableitems which becomeworn during normal use, such asblades, spark plugs, air cleaners and belts.
Tire replacement or repair caused by puncturesfrom outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass°
Repairs necessary becauseof operator abuse, negligence,improperstorage or accidentor the failure to maintainthe
equipment accordingto the instructionscontained in the owner's manual.,
Ridingequipment usedfor commercial or rentalpurposes.
LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For90 days from date of purchase,if any batteryincluded with this riding equipment proves defective in material or workmanship
and ourtesting determines the batterywill nothold a charge, Sears will replacethe battery atno charge,
WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY RETURNING THE RIDING EQUIPMENT TO THE NEAREST SEARS SERVICE
CENTER/DEPARTMENT INTHE UNITEDSTATES
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also haveother rights which mayvary from stateto state.
SEARS, ROEBUCKAND CO,, D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, ILLINOIS 60179
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3

TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES ............................................................ 2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ....................................... 3
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ..................... 3, 15-18
WARRANTY ................................................................... 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................. 4
INDEX ........................... ;................................................. 4
TRACTOR ACCESSORIES ........................................... 5
ASSEMBLY .............................................................. 7-10
OPERATION ........................................................... 11-t4
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................... 15
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ............................ 19-24
STORAGE .................................................................... 25
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................ 26-27
REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR ................................. 29-45
REPAIR PARTS - ENGINE ..................................... 46-50
PARTS ORDERING/SERVICE ................... BACK PAGE
INDEX
A
Accessories ................................................5
Adjustments;
Brake .............................................. 21
Carburetor. ................................... 24
Mower
Front-To-Back .............................20
Side-To-Side ..............................20
Throttle Control Cable ................ 24
Air Filter, Engine ....................................17-18
Air Screen, Engine ................................. 18
Assembly ...............................................7-10
B
Battery:
Charging ......................................... 8
Cleaning ...... .................................. 16
Installation ...................................... 9
Levels ...............................................8,t 7
Prepar ation ........................................ 8
Starting with Weak Battery ........... 22
Storage ..............................................25
Terminals ............................................16
Belts:
Motion Drive
Removal/Replacement .......... 21
Mower Blade Drive
Removal!Replacement ........... 21
Blade:
Sharpening ........................................16
Replacement .................................. 16
Brake Adjustment ............................... 21
C
Carburetor Adjustment ........................ 24
Controls, Tractor ................................ 11
Customer Responsibilities ........... 15-18
Engine:
Air Filter ................................. 17-I8
Foam Pre-Cleaner ................17-18
Air Screen, Engine ....................18
Battery ................................... 16-17
Cooling Fins, Engine ..................18
Engine Oii ................................ 17
Fuet Filter .................................. 18
Spark Plugs ..................................18
Tractor:
Blade .......................................... 16
Lubrication Chart ..................... 15
Maintenance Schedule .......... 15
Tire Care .......................... 8,16,22
Cutting Height, Mower ......................... 12
E
Electrical:
Interlocks and Relays ....................23
Schematic ........................................28
Wiring Diagram .............................. 30
Engine:
Air Filter ................................. t7-18
Foam Pre-Cleaner. ................... 17-18
Air Screen ...................................... 18
Cooling Fins, Engine ................... 18
Oil Change ..................................... 17
Oil Level ................................. 13,17
Oit Type ........................................ 17
Preparation ................................... 13
Repair Parts ............................. 46-50
Starting ........................................... 14
Storage ........................................... 25
F
Filter:
Air Filter ...................................... t7-18
Foam PreoCteaner. .................. 17-18
Fuel .............................................. 18
FuekType ........................................ 13
Storage ......................................... 25
Fuse ................................................... 23
H
Hood Removal/Installation .................. 23
L
Leveling Mower Deck ......................... 20
Lubrication Chart ................................... 15
M
Maintenance Schedule ....................... 15
Mower:
Adjustment, Front-to-Back ........... 20
Adjustment, Side-to-Side ............. 20
Blade Sharpening ...........................16
Blade Replacement .........................16
Cutting Height ..................................12
Installation .................................... 19
Operation .................................... 13
Removal ...................................... 19
Mowing Tips ......................................... 14
Muffler ................................................ 18
Spark Attester _.......................... 3,38
OIl: O
Cold Weather Conditions .........13,17
Engine ............................................ 17
Storage ............................................ 25
Operation ............................................11-14
Operating Mower .................................. 13
Options:
Accessories .................................... 5
Spark Attester .......................... 3,38
P
Parking Brake .................................. 11-12
PartsBag ..................................................6
Parts, Replacement!Repair. ...........29-45
Product Specifications ................................3
R
Repair Parts ...................................29-45
S
Safety Rules ................................................2
Seat ...............................................................8
Service and Adjustments ...............19-24
Carburetor ..................................... 24
Fuse ............................................... 23
Hood Removal/installation .......... 23
Motion Drive Belt
Removal/Replacement ............ 21
Mower Blade Drive Belt
Remova!/Replacement ........... 21
Mower Adjustment
Front- to-Back .......................... 20
Side*to-Side .............................. 20
Mower' Removal .............................19
Tire Care .................................8,16,22
Slope Guide Sheet .......................... 51
Spark Plugs....................................18
Specifications ....................................3
Starting the Engine ....................... 13-14
Steering Wheel ............................... 7,22
Stopping the Tractor ..................... 12
Storage ................................................25
T
ThrettleControlCable Adjustment .....24
3"ires.................................................. 8,16,22
Trouble Shooting Chart .................. 26-27
Transaxte Repair Parts ................ 44-45
W
War ranty............................................3
Wiring Diagram ................................ 30
Wiring Schematic ............................ 28

i,ii illlllll ii ii iJi lulll, lUll, iii ii iiill
ACCESSORIES AND ATTAC ENTS
............................ i, ................ i ili,, , ...............
These accessories and attachments were available when the tractor was purchased, They are also available at most Sears retail outlets,
catalog and service centers. Most Sears stores can order these items for you when you provide the model number of your tractor_,
ENGINE
SPARK PLUG MUFFLER AIR FILTER GAS CAN ENGINE OIL STABILIZER
MAINTENANCE
BLADES BELT_ }
PERFORMANCE
Sears offers awide variety of attachments that fit your tractor. Many of these are listed below with brief explanations of how they can help
you, This list was current at the time of publication; however, it may change in future years -more attachments may be added, changes
may be made in these attachments, or some may no longer be available or fit your model, Contact your nearest Sears store for the
accessories and attachments that are available for your tractor.
Most of these attachments do not require additional hitches or conversion kits (those that do are indicated) and are designed for easy
attaching and detaching
PERMANEX BAGGER lets you collect grass clippings and
teaves for a healthier, neater looking lawno Two Permanex
containers hold 30-gallon plastic bags.
LAWN SWEEPERS let you collect grass clippings and leaves.
LAWN VACS for powerful collection of heavy grass clippings and
feaves Wand attachment to pick up debris in hard-to-reach
pieces
CARTS make hauling easy, Variety of sizes available,
ROLLER for smoother Lawn surface, 36-inch wide, 18-inch
diameter water4ight drum holds up to 390 Ibs. ofweight, Rounded
edges prevent harm to turf° Adjustable scraper automatically
cleans drum,
SPREADER/SEEDERS make seeding, fertilizing, and weed
killing easy, Broadcast spreaders are also useful for granuiar
de.icers and sand
CORING AERATOR takes small plugs out of soil to allow mois-
ture and nutrients to reach grass roots_ 36-inch swath. 24
hardened steel coring tips. 150 tbocapacity weight tray.
AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a healthy fawn. Ta-
pered 2,5-inch steel spikes mounted on 104nch diameter discs
puncture holes in soil at close Intervals to let moisture soak in,
Steel weight tray for increased penetration.
MULCH RAKE/DETHATCHER loosens soil and flips thatch and
matted leaves to lawn surface for easy pickup, Twenty spring tine
teeth, Useful to prepare bare areas for seeding. Available for front
or rear mounting.
SPRAYERS use 12welt DC electric motor that connects to the
tractor battery or other 12-volt source. Includes booms for
automatic spraying when pulling, and hand held wand for spot
spraying, Wand has adjustable spray pattern. For applying
herbicides, Insecticides, fungicides, and liquid fertilizers,
SNOW BLADE for snow removal only. 14-inch high, 42-inch
wide blade clears 38-inch path when angled left or right. Raises,
lowers with side lever_ Adjustable skids; replaceable, reversible
scraper bar (Use with tire chains, wheel weights, or rear drawbar
weight)
SNOWTH ROWER has 40-inch swath. Drum-type auger handles
powdery and wet!heavy snow, Mounts easily with simple pin
arrangement. Discharge chute adjusts from tractor seat° 64nch
diameter spout discharges snow 10 to 50 feet° Lift controlled at
tractor seat (Use with chains, wheel weights, or rear drawbar
weight.)
TIRE CHAINS are heavy duty; closely spaced extra-large cross
links give smooth ride, outstanding traction.
WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheels provide needed traction for
snow removal or dozing heavy materials. In pairs. (30 Ibs. each,)
TRACTOR CAB has heavy duty vinyl fabric over tubular steel
frame, ABS plastic top; clear plastic windshield offers 360 degree
visibility. Hinged metal doors with catch, Keeps operator warm
and dry, Remove vinyl and windshields for use as sun protector
in summon (Catalog only.)
Optional accessories for tractor cab: tinted!tempered solid
safety glass windshield with hand operated wiper; 12-volt amber
caution light for mounting on cab top. (Catalog onlyo)
TRACTOR COVER protects tractor from weather. Made of
Evolution 3 fabric (water-repellent, extremely breathable, light
weight, soft, non-abrasive, pliable in all temperatures, durable,
stalnitear/puncture resistant, will not shrink or stretch.) (Catalog
only.)
TILLER has 5 hp engine and 36-tnch swath to prepare seed beds,
cultivate, and compost garden residue. Tiller has Itsown built-in
lift and depth control system and does NOT require a sleeve hitch.
Fits any lawn, yard, or garden tractor. Simply hook up to the
tractor drawbar and go!

CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK
................ ,..... i i , ],,,i ,H m, i,, i,unH
............... mlnlll H. " , ,i. ii ................................
Parts Bag contents shown full size Parts packed separately in carton
........................ H in,,.uu i............................ ,mu H.I
©(2) Sheet
Metal
Screws
#10-I6 x l/2
(1) Locknut 3/8-24
(1) Large Flat Washes
,,,,,, Hu ,,,,,, H
(1) Shoulder Bolt 5/16-18
@(1) Hex Bolt 1/2-13 x 1
(1) Lock Washer 1/2
(1) Washer 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge
mn m i ,,,, H,,,nn n ,i
(1) Washer
3/32 x 1-1/4 x 16 Gauge
,, i,,m,H ,nu ,n,mn n
(1) Wing Nut 3/8
1) Lock
Washer 3/8
(2) Hex Bolts ,(/--_
1/4-20 x 3/4 _.,('_2(2) Hex Nuts
_1/4-20
_) _ (2) Lock
Washers 1/4
(2) Washers 9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Ga.
inUl
Steering
Boot
Seat ÷
ufcher Plate
Battery
Steering
Wheel
Owner's Manual Parts Bag
.............. H,n,, H m,,,u,
Parts bag contents not shown full size
.................... iii ii i i i i rr ..............
Steering Wheel
Adapter
Steering
Bushing
.....
L_ ...............
15° Slope Sheet
,, "HI ,,n,u I
_1 teering
Wheel
Insert
_(2) Keys
i
........... [.
Battery Caps
and Instructions
6

ASSSM L¥ i i 1,1,11 ii ii, iiii
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes,
To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor, al_parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use
the correct tools as necessary to insure their proper tightness.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard
wrench sizes are listed.
(l) 5/16" wrench
(2) 7/16" wrenches
(1) 1/2" wrench
(I) 3/4" wrench
9/16" wrench
Screwdriver
Utility knife
Tire pressure gauge
When right and left hand is mentioned in this manual, it
means when you are in the operating position (seated
behind the steering wheel)
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
•Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons
from carton (See page 6)
•Cut along lines on carton, from top to bottom, all four
corners of carton and lay panels flaL
°Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove
BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF SKID
ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)
•Slide the steering bushing over the steering shaft,
• Raise steering shaft forward until screw holes in dash
line up with steering bushing_ Instalt two (2) sheet
metal screws and tighten securely,
•Position steering boot over steering shaft,
•Place tabs of steering boot over slots in dash and push
down to secure
•Slidesteeringwheeladapteronto uppersteeringshaft.
•Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing
straight forward
°Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal
(left to right) and slide onto adapter,
•Assemble large flat washerand 3/8-24 hexlocknut and
tighten securely.
• Snap insert into center of steering wheel
•Remove protective plastic from tractor hood and grill
IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY
STAPLES IN SKID THAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE
TRACTOR IS TO ROLL OFF SKID
(See Fig. 8)
• Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.
• Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake
pedal
, Place gearshift lever in "NEUTRAL" position.
• Rclt tractor backwards off skid
• Remove banding holding discharge guard up against
tractor
INSERT'*__
/./ 3/8- 24 HEX LOCKNUT
(_.../2-1/4" DIA. WASHER
_STEERING WHEEL
STEERING _STEERING
BUSHING
WHEEL _SCREW
ADAPTER
STEERING /
BOOT
(ASSEMBLY
POSITION)
STEERING SHAFT
(SHIPPINGPOSITION)
FIG. 1

ASSEMBLY
1,1,111 .................. iii ....................... i,
HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR
PREPARE BATTERY (See Fig. 2)
CAUTION'. Wear eye and face shield.
Wash hands or clothlng Immediately If
accidentally in contact with battery acid.
Do not smoke. Fumes from charged
battery acid are explosive.
Read the instructions included with the
batteryventcaps. Alwayswear gloves,
clothing and goggles to protect your
hands, skin and eyes.
....... i,i,i, i ,i IHlIHlll I II
Your tractor has a battery charging system which is suffi-
cient for normal use, However, periodic charging of the
battery with an automotive charger wifl extend its life,
• See instructions packed with vent caps in parts bag,
• Fill battery with acid. Fill each ceil until it reaches the
bottom of the vent wells. Do not overfill.
• Allow battery to stand arrd settle for at least thirty
minutes. After standing, check the level of acid. If
below the vent wells, add more acid until the correct
_evelis reached_
While battery isstanding (after adding acid) and later, while
battery is being charged, contin ue with assembly of tractor.
IMPORTANT: TO MAXIMIZE THE LIFE OF YOUR
BATTERY, IT IS NECESSARY THAT THE BATTERY BE
CHARGED BEFORE USE FAILURE TO CHARGE
BATTERY CAN RESULT IN A SHORTENED BATTERY
LIFE.
• Charge battery at a rate of 6 amperes for 1 hour. Use
a 12voJtbattery charger. Observe all safety precautions
required for battery char ging.
• Check the acid tevef after the battery ischarged, if the
acid has fallen below the correct level, add distilled or
iron free water.
• Install the vent caps to cover the vent weIIs, Wash the
top of the battery with water to remove any acid, then
wipe dry.
• Check battery case for leakage to make sure that no
damage has occurred in handling.
• Dispose of excess battery acid. Neutralize acid for
disposal by adding it to four inches of water in a five
gallon plastic container, Stir with a wooden or plastic
paddle while adding baking soda until the addition of
more soda causes no more foaming.
• Follow instructions on how to install battery.
CUT AWAY VIEW VENT CAP
/
_//VENT WELL
BATTERY
CELL ACID
LEVEL
FIG. 2
INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 3)
Adjust seat before tightening adjustment bolt.
• Remove cardboard packing on seat pan.
.Place seat on pan and assemble shoulder bolt.
• Assemble adjustment bolt, lock washer and flat washer
loosely. Do not tighten=
•Tighten shoulder boJtsecurely,
•Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat,
.Slide seat until a comfortable position isreached which
allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down
(See Figv6),
.Get off seat without moving its adjusted position.
•Raise seat and tighten adjustment bolt securely.
SEAT
SEAT PAN
SHOULDER
BOLT
FLAT WASHER
/
ADJUSTMENT •LOCK WASHER
BOLT
FIG. 3
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your unit were overinflated at the factory for
shipping purposes, Correct tire pressure is important for
best cuttingperformance.
•Reduce tire pressure PSI shown in "PRODUCT
SPECIFICATION on page 3 of this manual,
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower housing should be properly
leveled. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual,
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL
BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and
mower btade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual. Verify that the belts are routed
correctly,
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see
that the brake is properly adjusted. See 'TO ADJUST
BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this
manual

ASSEMBLY
INSTALL BATTERY (See Figs. 4& 5)
CAUTION: Do not short battery termi-
nals. Before installing battery, remove
A etal bracelets, wristwatch bands,
rings, etc.
Positive terminal must be connected
first to prevent sparking from acciden-
tal grounding.
i ii ,i, ,,i1,11, i ,,,111
•Lift seat to raised position.
• Open battery box door,
• Lower battery into battery box with battery terminals
toward front of tractor.
• Be sure battery drain tube is attached to battery box,,
• First connect RED battery cable to positive (+) battery
terminal with hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex
nut as shown, Tighten securely,
• Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (.) bat-
tery terminal with remaining hex bolt, flat washer, lock
washer and hex nut. Tighten securely.
• Close battery box door,
Open battery box door for:
• inspection for secure connections (to tighten hard-
ware).
•Inspection for corrosion.
• Testing battery.
• Jumping (if required),
• Periodic charging.
BATTERY
BOX DOOR
POSITIVE
(RED) "_"
CABLE
NEGATIVE
(BLACK)
CABLE
LOCK WASHER FLAT
WASHER
HEX
BOLT
VENT CAPS
FIG. 5
BATTERY
POSITIVE (+) TERMINAL NEGATIVE (-) TERMINAL
iFIG, 4

i, ,i,i i,i, i, i1,, i ii1,,-,,,,,,,,, H,II,, ii
ASSEMBLY
' ,11,,i,i.......... iii i1,1 ,i,i1,,,,,i,,,i,, ,i i,ii ii _L
INSTALL IViULCHER PLATE TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR DISCHARGING
Simply remove mulcher plate and store in a safe place.
Your mower is now ready for discharging or installation of
optional grass catcher accessory
(See Figs. 6 & 7)
__ CAUTION: Do no'i"r'emove discharge i
guard from mower. Raise and hold
guard when attaching mulcher plate
and allow it to rest on plate while in
.......... oPeratio n•
@ Raise and hold deflector' shield in the upright position
Position alignment cup over rear baffle.
_) Pivot mulcher plate forward and hook on mounting bolt_
Be sure hang tab hooks top of deck opening
O Assemble flat washer, lock washer and wing nut to
mounting bolt and tighten securely.
MOUNTING
BOLT
MULCHER
PLATE
REAR ALIGNMENT
BAFFLE CUP
O
DEFLECTOR
FIG, 6
FASTING
TAB SLOT
FLAT
LOCK
WASHER
DEFLECTOR
SHIELD _-_
WINGNUT
HANG
MULCHER PLATE
FIG. 7
NOTE: Ifdischarging or bagging results are unsatisfactory
with mulcher blades on mower, remove the mulcher blades
and installhigh performance discharging blades which are
available at Retail and Catalog stores (See MOWER in the
Repair Parts section of this manual).
,,"CHECKLIST
BEFORE YOU OPERA TE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW
TRACTOR, WE WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU
RECEIVE THE BES T PERFORMANCE AND SA TIS-
FACTION FROM THIS QUALITY PRODUCT
PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:
,/ All assembiy instructions have been completed
€" No remaining loose parts in carton.
,/ Batteryis properly prepared and charged (Minimum
t hour at 6 amps).
v" Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely
v_ All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,
the tires were overlnflated at the factory).
,,/ Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/
front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be
properly inflated for leveling)
v" Check mowerand drive belts. Be sure they are routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
v" Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure
and wires are properly clamped.
WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY
EXTRAA TTENTION TO THE FOLL OWING IMPORTANT
ITEMS:
v" Engine oi_is at proper level.
v" Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline_
,,/ Become famiiiar with all controls - their location and
function. Operate them before you start the engine.
€" Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition.
10

OPEF ATIO
.... ,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR
Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourselfwith the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save
this manual for future reference.
A'I'FACNM ENT
CLUTCH LEVER IGNITION LiFT LEVER
SWITCH PLUNGER
LIGHT SWITCH ATTACHMENT
LIFT LEVER
THROTTL_CHOKE
CLUTCH/BRAKE MOWER DECK
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
POSITIONS
PARKING
GEARSHIFT
LEVER
FIG. 8
Sears tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER: Used to engage the
mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your
tractor.
LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on and off.
THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL: Used for starting and
controlling engine speed.
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: Used for declutching and
braking the tractor and starting the engine.
PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake pedal into the
brake position.
GEARSHIFT LEVER: Selects the speed and direction of
tractor°
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Used to raise, lower, and
adjust the mower deck or other attachments mounted to
your tractor.
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release attachment lift
lever when changing its position.
IGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and stopping the
engine_
11

OPERATION
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can
result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating
your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend wide vision safety
mask for over the spectacles or standard safety glasses, available at Sears Retail or
Catalog stores.
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 9)
•Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position
and hold.
Place parking brake lever in "ENGAGED" position and
release pressure from clutch/brake pedal. Pedal should
remain in "BRAKE" position. Make sure parking brake
will hold tractor' secure.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
"ENGAGED" POSITION
IGNITION KEY
THROTTLE/ I
CHOKE V
CONTROL
LEVER-
"DISENGAGED=
POSITION
PARKING
BRAKE
"ENGAGED"
POSITEON
/GEAR-
LEVER
"BRAKE"
POSITION
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PEDAL "DRIVE" POSITION PARKING BRAKE
"DISENGAGED"POSITION
FIG, 9
STOPPING (See Fig. 9)
MOWER BLADES -
• Move attachment clutch lever to "DISENGAGED" po-
sition.
GROUND DRIVE
•Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position.
° Move gearshift lever to"NEUTRAL" position.
ENGINE -
. Move throttle control to "SLOW" position.
NOTE: Failure to movethrottte controlto "SLOW" position
and allowing engine to idle before stopping may cause
engine to "backfire".
•Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key.
Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent
unauthorized use.
, Never use choke to stop engine.
NOTE: Under certain conditions when unit isstanding idle
with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility,
always stop engine when stopping unit on grass areas.
L
CAUTION: Always stop unit completeiy' _
kas described above, before leavlngthe
I _ operator's position; to empty grass a
=_ catcher, etc.
TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig. 9)
Always operate engine at full throttle,
•Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the
battery charging rate.
•Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower per-
formance_
12
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD (See
Fig. 8)
The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the
gearshift lever_
• Start tractor with clutch/brake pedal depressed and
gearshift lever in NEUTRAL position_
• Move gearshift leverto desired position.
• Slowly release clutch/brake pedal to start movement.
IMPORTANT; BRING TRACTOR TO A COMPLETE STOP
BEFORE SHIFTING OR CHANGING GEARS_ FAILURE
TO DO SO WILL SHORTEN THE USEFUL LIFE OF YOUR
TRANSAXLEo
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT (See
Fig° 8)
The position of the attachment lift lever determines the
cutting height,
•Grasp lift lever.
o Press plunger with thumb and move lever to desired
position.
The cutting height range is approximately 1-1/2 to 4". The
heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with
the engine not running, These heights are approximate
and may vary depending upon soi! conditions, height of
grass and types of grass being mowed.
. The average lawn should be cut to approximately
2-1/2 inches during the cool season arrd to over3
inches during hot months° For healthier and better
looking lawns, mow often and after moderate growth=
• For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in
height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut
relatively high; the second to desired height,

OPERATION
TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig, 10) •Ifstopping is absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake
Yourtractorisequippedwithanoperatorpresencesensing pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking
switch, Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with brake
the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will .Move gearshift Iever to 1st gear and be sure you have
shut off the engine allowed room for tractor to roll slightly as you restart
• Select desired height of cut movement°
• Engage mower by slowly moving attachment clutch ° Torestartmovement, slowlyreteaseparkingbrakeand
lever to "ENGAGED" position_ clutch/brake pedal
• TO STOP MOWER- Move attachment clutch lever to • Make all turns slowly°
"DISENGAGED" position,
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the entire grass catcher,
on mowers so equipped, or the dis-
charge guard in place.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
"DISENGAGED" POSITION ,ENGAGED _
POSITION ATTACHMENT
LIFT LEVER
HIGH POSITION
tt_
LOWPOSITION
,R,H. RUNNER
/_DISCHARGE
GUARD
FIG. 10
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
CAUTION: Do not drive up or down
hills with slopes greater than 15° and
do not drive across any slope°
"Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down
hills_
° Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills
o If slowing is necessary, move throttle contro! lever to
slower position,
TO TRANSPORT
• Raise attachment lift control to highest position
•When pushing ortowing yourtractor, be sure gearshift
lever is in NEUTRAL position°
.Do not push or tow tractor at more than five (5) MPH
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See Fig, 16)
• The engine in your tractor has been shipped from the
factory already filled with summer weight oil
• Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.
• Remove oil fill dipstick and wipe clean, replace and
screw cap tight, wait for a few seconds, remove and
read oil level. If necessary, add oil until "FULL" mark
on dipstick is reached_ Do not overfill
•For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (see "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the
Customer Responsibilities section of this manual)_
•To change engine oil, seethe Customer Responsibili-
ties section in this manual
ADD GASOLINE
•Fill fuel tank, Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline_ (Use of leaded gasolinewitl increase carbon
and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life).
IMPORTANT: WHENOPERATINGINTEMPERATURES
BELOW 32°F(0°C), IJSE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE
GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER
STARTING
WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended
fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor-
age of 30 days or longer, Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are
empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instruc-
tions for additional information. Never use engine or
carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur.
CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank
filler neck, Do not overfill. Wipe off any
spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or
use gasoline near an open flame.
13

__ ,=,,,=,n ,==,===in=n!n.n .................
OPERATION
= 1,1! 1,1 ,11,1,11, , ==,,i.........................................
TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 9) • When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right
so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs,
When starting engine for the first time or if engine has run fences, driveways, etc, After one or two rounds, mow
out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move fuel from in the opposite direction making left hand turns until
the tank to the engine, finished (See Fig. 11),
• Depress the clutch/brake pedal and set the parking • If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to
brake, reduce toad and possible fire hazard from dried clip-
. Place gearshift lever in "NEUTRAL" position, pings, Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
• Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position, desired heighL
• Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass will plug
• Move throttle control lever to "CHOKE" position for mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to
cold engine starL. For warm engine start, move throttle dry before mowing,
control to' FAST position • Always operate engine at full throttie when mowing to
• Turn ignition key clockwise to "START" position and assure better mowing performance and proper dis-
release key as soon as engine starts. Do not run charge of material, Regulate ground speed byselect-
starter continuously for more than fifteen secends per ing a tow enough gear to give the mower cutting
minute, if engine does no! start after severalatternpts, performance as well as the quality of cut desired.
move throttle control to FAST" position, wait a few
minutes and try again. . When operating attachments, select a ground speed
that wit! suit the terrain and give best performance of
• When engine starts, move throttle centrol to desired the attachment being used.
position.
• Allow engine to warm up for a few minutes before
engaging drive or attachment crutch.
NOTE, If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold
temperatures (below 32 ° F), the carburetor fuel mixture
may need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See
"TOAD JUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjust-
ments section of this manual
IVIOWING TIPS
'Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing
is attached to tractor,
. Mower should be properly leveled for best mow!ng
performance. See"TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING in
the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
• Use the runner on the right hand side of mower' as a
guide° The blade cuts approximately an inch outside
the runner (See Fig, 10).
•The left hand side of mower should be used for trim-
ruing,
, Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the
tractor, This will result in a more even distribution of
clippings and more uniform cutting,
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
IMPOR'rANT: FOR BEST PERFORMANCE, KEEP
MOWER HOUSING FREE OF BUILT-UP GRASS AND
TRASH, CLEAN AFTER EACH USE,
• The special mulching blade will recut the grass clip-
pings many times and reduce them in size so that as
they fall onto the lawn they wilt disperse into the grass
andnot be noticed, Also, the mulched grass wilt
biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn.
Always mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed
as this will provide the best recutting action of the
blades,
•Avoid cutting your lawn when itis wet, Wet grass tends
to form clumps and interferes with the mulching action.
The best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon,
At this time the grass has dried and the newly cut area
will not be exposed to the direct sun.
°For best results, adjust the mower cutting height so that
the mower cuts offenly the top oneothird of the grass
blades (See Fig, 12). For extremely heavy mulching,
reduce your width of cut and mow slowly.
• Certain types of grass and grass conditions may re-
quire that an area be mulched a second time to com-
pletely hide the clippings° When doing a second cut,
mow across or perpendicular to the first cut path.
• Change your cutting pattern from week to week. Mow
north to south one week then change to eastto west the
next week_ This will help prevent matting and graining
of the lawn.
MAX 1/3
FIG. 11 FIG. 12
14

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE /__/S_
AS YOUCOMPLETE _O_, _ _ ,G_,_. .£',_ _'_ _-_..£O".
REGULAR SERVICE __ERVICE DATES
Check Brake Operation 6#4
Check Tire Pressure V"
TCheck for Loose Fasteners V"
AR Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades
C _bricat_-_h-art
T Check Battery LeveltRecharge
0Clean Battery and Terminals
R'Check Transmission Cooling
Adjust Blade Belt(s) Tension
Adjust Morton Drive Belt(s) Tension
Check Engine Oil Level "_i#'-
Change Engine Oil
Clean Air Filter
E
NClean Ai r Screen ::
Ginspect Muffler/Spark Arrester
IReplace Oil Filter (if equipped)
'Cl;anEr;'g'i_;;Coo,ngFine
Replace Spark Plug
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
Replace Fuel FiJter
v" V"
v" v,
M_
MY" V"
My'
I_
._
__V___V" ____
1. Change more oftenwhenoperatingunder a heavy toador Inhigh ambient temperatures
2- Service more often when operating In dirty or dusty conditions
v'
3-If equtpped witholl filter, changeoilevery 50 hours
4-Replace bladesmore oftenwhen mowing Insandysoil
5 - if equippedw_thadjustablesystem
LUBRICATION CHART
(_) "FRONT WHEEL(_)
BEARING ZERK BEARING ZERK
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have
been subjected to operator abuse or negligence_ To
receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain
tractor as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your tractor,
All adjustments inthe Service and Adjustments section of
this manual should be checked at least once each season.
Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean
or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for
wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure
proper air-fue! mixture and help your engine run better
and last longer.
®CLUTCH
PIVOT(S)
ENGINE(_)
BEFORE EACH USE
•Check engine oillevel,
• Check brake operatlon_
•Checktire pressure,
• Check for loose fasteners,
(_) SAE 30 OR 10W30 MOTOR OIL API - SG
(_) GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE
_) REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES "ENGINE" SECTION
IMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS
WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS° VISCOUS LUBRi-
CANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DIRT THAT WILL SHORTEN
THE LIFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS. IF YOU
FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW-
DERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY.
15

i,ii i u .......
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILmES
TRACTOR
Always observe safety rutes when performing any mainte-
nance,
BRAKE OPERATION
If unitrequires more than six (6) feet stopping distance at
high speed in highest gear, than brake must be adjusted.
(See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjust-
ments section of this manual)=
TIRES
•Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual)°
• Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemi-
cals which can harm rubber_
• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
other' hazards that may cause tire damage.
TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 15)
Care should be taken to keep the biade balanced. An
unbalanced blade wilt cause excessive vibration and even-
tual damage to mower and engine.
• The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding
wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.
• To check blade balance, you wilt need a 5/8" diameter
steel bolt, pin, or a cone balancer. (When using a cone
balancer, follow the instructions supplied with bal-
anGer).
• Slide blade on to an unthreaded portion of the steel bolt
or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground.
If blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal
position. If either end of the blade moves downward,
sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced.
NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancing blade. ]'he lobes of
the center hole may appear to be centered, but are not.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be kept sharp_ Re-
place bent or damaged blades°
BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 14)
• Raise mower to highest position to allow access to
blades_
•Remove hex bolt, lock washer and flat washer securing
blade.
• Install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up
towards deck as shown.
° Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and flat washer in
exact order as shown°
•Tighten bolt securely (30-35 Ft. Lbs. torque).
IMPORTANT; BLADE BOLT IS GRADE 8 HEATTREATED.
MANDREL
FLAT WASHER
LOCKWASHER
HEXBOLT
(GRADEe)
TRAlUNG
EDGEUP
'A GRADE 8HEATTREATED BOLT CAN BEIDENTIFIED BY
SIX UNES ONTHE BOLTHEAD.
CENTER HoLE
518"BOLT
OR PiN
BLADE
FIG. 15
BATTERY (See Fig. 16)
Your unithas a battery charging system which issufficient
for normal use° However, periodic charging of the battery
with an automotive charger will extend its lifeo
• Acid solution level in each battery cell should be even
withbottoms of ventwells. Add ontydistilled or ironfree
water if necessary. Do not overfill
° Keep battery and terminals clean.
• Keep battery bolts tight.
• Keep vent caps tight and small vent holes incaps open.
•Recharge at 6 amperes for 1 hour.
CUTAWAYVIEW
I 1/VENTCAP
I!
WELL
FIG, 16
CELL ACID
LEVEL
FIG. 14
16

CUSTO RESPON ILITmES
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS _
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause
the battery to "leak" power.
• Remove terminal guard.
• Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED bat-
tery cable and remove battery from tractor,
• Wash battery with solution of four tablespoons of
baking sodato one gallon of water, Be careful notto get
the soda solution into the ceils.
• Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.
• Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush
until bright,
, Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly,
• Reinstall battery (See "INSTALL BATTERY" in the
Assembly section of this manual)
V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours
and replace if necessary, The belts are not adjustable.
Replace belts ifthey begin to slip from wear,
TRANSAXLE COOLING
Keep transaxfe free from build-up of dirt and chaff which
can restrict cooling,
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service
classification SG, Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade
according to your expected operating temperature,
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
1
°F -20" O" 30* 32* 40 _ 60 _ 80' 100 _
°C -30" _20_ -10° 0_ 10_ 20' 30 _ 40"
TEMPERATURE RANGEANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXTOILCHANGE
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.
improve starting in cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils
will result in increased oil consumption when used above
32°F. Check your engine oil level more frequentlyto avoid
possible engine damage from running low on oil,
Change the oil after the first two hours of operation and
every 25 hours thereafter or at least once a year if the
tractor is not used for 25 hours in one year,
Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine
and after each eight {8) hours of continuous use, Tighten
oil fill cap/dipstick securely each time you check the oi!
level,
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Fig_ 17)
• Be sure vehicle is on level surface
• Oil wil! drain more freely when warm,
• Catch oil in a suitable container,
• Remove oil fill dipstick, Be careful not to allow dirt to
enter the engine when changing oil,
• Remove drain plug,
• After oil has drained completely, replace oil drain plug
and tighten securely.
• Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube. Pour
slowly, Do not overfill, For approximate capacity see
Product Specifications on page 3 of this manual,
• Use gauge on oil fill dipstick for checking level, Be sure
ENGINE OIL
FILL TUBE
AIR SCREEN
17
FIG. 17
AIR SCREEN (See Fig. 17)
The engine air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to
prevent engine damage from overheating, Clean with a
wire brush or compressed air to remove dirt and sutbborn
dried gum fibers.
ENGINE COOLING FINS (See Fig. 18)
Remove any dust, dirt or oil from engine cooling fins to
prevent engine damage from overheating. Airguide covers
must be removed, Remove side panels and hood (See "TO
REMOVE HOOD AND GRILL ASSEMBLY" in the Service
and Adjustments section of this manual°
CLEAN THESE AREAS OF DIRT AND DEBRIS
FIG, 18
AIR FILTER (See Fig. 19)
Your engine will not run properly and may be damaged by
using a dirty air filter. Clean the foam pre-cteaner element
after every 25 hours of operation or every season, Service
paper cartridge every 100 hours or every season, which-
ever occurs first,, Service air cleaner more often under
dusty conditions.
• Unhook clips on both sides of air cleaner and remove
cover_
TO SERVICE PRE-CLEANER -
• Slide foam pre-cleaner off cartridge.
° Wash it in liquid detergent and water,
° Squeeze it dry in a clean cloth.
• Saturate it in engine oil, Wrap it in clean, absorbent
cloth and squeeze to remove excess oil,
• Reinstall pre-cleaner over cartridge,
° Reinstall air cleaner cover and reattach clips to sides of
air cleaner body,

.................................. iinulu u=uHuml"Hi .....................................
CUSTOMER RESPON BmL ES
TO SERVICE CARTRIDGE - , Install replacement oil fitter by turning clockwise untii
• Remove knob and cover plate, rubber gasket contacts mounting surface, then tighten
filter an additional 1/2 to 3/4 turn.
•Remove cartridge and clean by tapping gently on flat
surface. .Fill crankcase with new oil (See "TO CHANGE EN-
GINE OIL"), For approximate capacity see "PROD-
.Ifvery dirty, replace or wash in a nonsudsing detergent UCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual.
and warm water solution. Rinse thoroughly with water
from inside out until water' runs ciear, Let cartridge dry • Start engine and check for oi! leaks. Correct any leaks
thoroughly before using before placing engine into full operation.
• Reinstall cartridge, cover plate, knob and pre-cleaner_
• Reinstall air cleaner cover and reattach clips to sides of
air cleaner body.
IMPORTANT: PETROLEUM SOLVENTS, SUCH AS
KEROSENE, ARE NOT TO BE USED TO CLEAN
CARTRIDGE THEY MAY CAUSE DETERIORATION OF
THE CARTRIDGE. DO NOT OIL CARTRIDGE, DO NOT
USE PRESSURIZED AIR TO CLEAN OR DRY
CARTRIDGE.
FOAM PRE*
CLEANER
KNOB
COVER PLATE
CUP
FIG. 19
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler and spark arrestor (if
equipped) as it could create a fire hazard and/or damage.
SPARK PLUGS
Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing
season or after every t00 hours of use, whichever comes
first. Spark plug type and gap setting is shown in "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual.
ENGINE OIL FILTER (See Fig. 20)
Replace the engine oilfilter every season or every other oi!
change if the tractor is used more than 100 hours in one
year.
.Unscrew oldfilter by turning counterclockwise, Use a
suitable container to catch oil,
•Apply a thin coating of new engine oitto rubber gasket
on replacement oilfitter,
/
OILFILTER
FIG. 20
IN-LINE FUEL FILTER (See Fig. 21)
Fuetfilter should be replaced once each season, Iffuel filter
becomes clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carburetor, re_
placement is require&
.With engine cool, remove filter and plug fuel line
sections.
°Place new fuel filter in position in fuel line with arrow
pointingtowards carburetor.
•Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps are
properly positioned,
-Immediately wipe up any spilled gasoline.
CLAMP
CLAMP
FIG. 21
CLEANING
• Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. of all foreign
matter.
•Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline,
oil, etc.
• Protect painted surfaces with automotive type wax,
We do not recommend using a garden hose to clean your
unit unless the electrical system, muffler, air filter and
carburetor are covered to keep water out. Water in engine
can result in a shortened engine life,
18

SERVmCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
CAUTION: BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS:
oDepress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
Place gearshift lever In "NEUTRAL" position.
Place attachment clutch In "DISENGAGED" position,
Turn Ignition key "OFF" and remove key.
Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped.
Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where It cannot come In contact with
plug. iiii1,1,,,11,,111111,111................................. i i i i ii I i
TRACTOR
TO REMOVE MOWER (See Fig. 20)
Mower will be easier to remove from the right side oftractor.
* Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position.
• Move attachment lift lever forward to lower mower to its
lowest position°
, Roll belt off engine pulley.
* Disconnect clutch rod from chJtch lever by removing
retainer spring.
, Disconnect anti-sway bar from chassis bracket by
removing retainer spring.
* Disconnect suspension arms from rear deck brackets
by removing retainer springs.
• Disconnect front links from deck by removing retainer
springs.
• Raise lift lever to raise suspension arms.. Slide mower
out from under tractor.
IMPORTANT: IF AN ATTACHMENT OTHER THAN THE
MOWER IS TO BE MOUNTED TO THE TRACTOR, THE
R.H. AND L.H. SUSPENSION ARMS MUST BE REMOVED
FROM TRACTOR°
TO INSTALL MOWER (See Fig. 20)
• Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.
• Slide mower under tractor with discharge guard to right
side of tractor.
• Lower lift lever to its lowest position_
• Install mower in reverse order of removal instructions°
CLUTCH ROD RETAINER SPRING
RETAINER SPRINGS
RETAINER SPRINGS
RETAINER
SPRING
ANTI-SWAY BAR
FIG. 20
ENGINE
PULLEY
19

SERVnCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
J, ,uu,u ........................................................................................................ i,
TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING FRONT-TO-BACKADjUSTMENT (See Figs. 23 and 24) -
Adjust the mower while tractor is parked on level ground or
driveway. Make sure tires are properly inflated (See
"PRODUCTSPEClF1CATIONS"on page3ofthis manual).
Iftires are over or under inflated, you will not properly adjust
your mower°
SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT (See Fig& 21 and 22) -
You wilt need two (2) standard 2 x 4 short pieces of wood
to make the following adjustment. Simitar blocks measur-
ing 1-1/2" thick may also be used.
• Raise mower with attachment lift control to allow two
(2) 1-1/2" thick blocks to be placed under rear edge of
mower directly behind mandrels,
• Lower mower deck to its lowest height of cut position
(See TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTtNG HEIGHT in the
Operation section of this manual).
• On both sides of tractor, loosen, but do not remove, the
fasteners securing the adjustable pivot brackets to
chassis, Both brackets must be loose enough to move
freely,
• Pull down firmly on suspension arm to remove any
slack in pivot bracket and hold while tightening rear
fastener first to secure. Tighten remaining fastener.
•Repeat procedure on other side of tractor.
• Raise mower with attachment lift control and remove
blocks from under mower.
PLACE TWO (2) 1-1t2" THICK BLOCKS UNDER REAR EDGE OF
DECK (Use wood 2 x 4'a or equivalent)
MOWER MUST BE IN LOWEST HEIGHT OF CUT POSmON
FIG. 21
ADJUSTABLE PIVOT
BRACKET
PULL DOWN AND
TIGHTEN REAR
FASTENER FIRST
FIG. 22
FASTENERS
IMPORTANT: DECK MUST BE LEVEL SIDE-TO-SIDE. IF
THE FOLLOWING FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT IS
NECESSARY, BESUR ETO ADJ UST BOTH FRONT LINKS
EQUALLY SO MOWER WILL STAY LEVEL SIDE-TO-
SIDE.
To obtain the best cutting results, the mower housing
should be adjusted so that the front is approximately 1/4" to
3/4" lower than the rear when the mower is in its highest
position.
Check adjustment on right side of tractor. Measure dis-
tance "D" directly in front and behind the mandrel at bottom
edge of mower housing as shown.
•Before making any necessary adjustments, check that
both front links are equal in length. Both links should
be approximately t0-3/8",
• If links are not equal in length, adjust one link to same
length as other link.
•To lower front of mower loosen nut "E" on both front
links an equal number' of turns.
• When distance "D" is 1/4" to 3/4" lower at front than
rear, tighten nuts "F" against trunnion on both front
links°
•To raise front of mower, loosen nut "F' from trunnion on
both front links° Tighten nut "E" on both front links an
equal number of turns.
• When distance "D" is 1/4" to 3/4" lower at front than
rear, tighten nut"F" against trunnion on both front links°
• Recheck side-to-side adjustment.
%_._ /o o ° °! /MANDREL
FIG. 23
BOTH FRONT UNKS MUST BE EQUAL IN LENGTH
NUT "F"_ NUT
FRONrLINKS TRUNNION
'E'
2O FIG. 24