Craftsman 917.256812 User manual

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MODEL NUMBER 917.256812 OWNER'S MANUAL
=Assembly
° Operation
• Customer Responsibilities
° Service and Adjustments
° Repair Parts
CAUTION: Read and follow all safety rules and instructions before operating this equipment.
FOR CONSUMER ASSISTANCE HOT LINE, CALLTHIS TOLLFREE NUMBER: 1-800-659-5917

SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers
IMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS_
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT iN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
I. GENERAL OPERATION
-Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual
and onthe machine before starting.
,Only ailow responsible aduIts, who are familiar with the
instructions,to operate the machine,
•Clear the area of objects such as rocks,toys, wire, etc.,
which could be picked up and titrown by the blade.
•Besurethe area isctearofother people beforemowing. Stop
machine if anyone enters the area_
•Never carry passengers.
• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.. Always
look down and behind before and while backing,
•Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point
it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either' the
entire grass catcher or the guard in place..
oSlow down before turning..
° Never leave a running machine unattended, Always turn off
blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys
before dismounting.
•Tum off blades when not mowing.
° Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging
chute.
•Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
•Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.
•Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways..
o Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into
a trailer or truck_
U. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tipover
accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. All slopes
requireextra caution., if you cannot back upthe slope orifyou feet
uneasy on it, do not mow iL
DO:
•Mow up and down slopes, not across.
= Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
oWatch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain couid
overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.,
=Use slowspeed. Choose a low gear so thatyou willnot have
to stop or shift while on the slope_
oFollow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights to improve stability.
° Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments,
These can change the stability of the machine.,
, Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual Do not
make sudden changes in speed or direction_
•Avoid starting or stopping on a slope, if tires lose traction,
disengage the blades and proceed s{owly s_raight down the
slope°
DO NOT:
°Do notturn on slopes unlessnecessary, andthen, turn slowly
and gradually downhill, if possible.
•Do not mow near drop-otis, ditches, or embankments. The
mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge
of acliffor d{tch,or if an edge caves in.
°Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause
sliding.
°Do not try to stabilize the machine byputtingyour foot on the
greund_
°Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.
2
Ul. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence ofchildren. Childrenare oftenattracted tothe machine
and the mowingactivity. Never assume thatchildren will remain
where you last saw them.
• Keepchildrenoutof the mowing area and under thewatchful
care of another responsible adult.
• Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the'area,
= Before and when backing, look behind and down for small
children.
°Never carry children. They may raft off and be seriously
injuredor interfere with safe machine operation,.
•Never allow childrento operate the machine.
°Use extra care when approaching blind comers, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
IV. SERVICE
-Useextra careinhandlinggasoline andother fuels They are
flammable and vapors are explosive.
-Use onlyan approved container..
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine
running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do not
smoke.
Never refuel the machine indoors..
Never' store the machine or fuel container inside where
there isan open flame, such as a water heater_
° Never run a machine inside a closed area.
•Keepnuts and boils, especially blade attachment boffs, tight
and keep equipment in good condition_
°Never tamper with safety devices° Check their proper
operation regularly_
•Keep machine free of grass, leaves, orother'debrisbuffd-up.
Clean oil or fuel spillage. At!ow machine to cool before
storing..
°Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object.,
Repair, ifnecessary, before restarting,.
•Never make adjustments or repairswiththe engine running_
° Grasscatchercomponentsare subjecttowear, damage, and
deterioration, which could expose moving parts or attow
objects to be thrown, Frequently check components and
replace withmanufacturer's recommended parts,when nec-
essary.
° Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or
wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
• Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as
required................................
Look for this symbol to point out impor-i
tant safety precautions. It means |
CAUTION!!! BECOME ALERT!ff YOUR i
SAFETY IS INVOLVED. I
wire and place wire where it cannot contact I
spark plug in order to prevent accidental i
starting when setting up, transporting, |
adjusting or making repairs
.................. " i
II!II ....... ULIII........... i,iiii .... : :.
& WARNING &
The engine exhaust from this product con-
tains chemicals known to the State of Califor-
nia to cause cancer, birth defects, or other
reproductive harm.
ii j/1/1/1/1_11:11:11:11ii L I IIjl_ ,...........

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Sears
Tractor° tt has been designed, engineered and manufac-
tured to give you the best possible dependability and
performance.
Should you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Authorized
Service CentedDepartment,, We have competent, well-
trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair
this tractor,,
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will
enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly,,
Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".
MODEL
klUMBER 917.256812
SERIAL
NUMBER
9ATE OF PURCHASE
THE MODELAND SERIAL NUMBERS WILL BE FOUND
ON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT°
YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBER AND
DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP iN A SAFE PLACE
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this prod-
uct. Contact your nearest Sears store for detail&
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
• Read and observe the safety rules,
. Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and
using your tractor.
• Follow the instructions under"Customer ResponsibilF
ties" and "Storage" sections of this owner's manual.
WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal
combustion engine and should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cov-
ered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped
with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
HORSEPOWER: 15.5
GASOLINE CAPACITY 1,25 GALLONS
AND TYPE: UNLEADED REGULAR
OIL TYPE (API-SF/SG): SAE 30 (above 32°F)
SAE 5W-30 (below 32=F)
OIL CAPACITY: 3.0 PINTS
SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RJ19LM
(GAP: ..030") STD 361458
VALVE CLEARANCE: INTAKE: .005" - ,007"
EXHAUST: °009" - ,011"
GROUND SPEED (MPH): FORWARD:
1st 1,0
2nd 1.3
3rd 2.1
4th 3.1
5th 4.0
6th 5ol
REVERSE: 16
TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14 PSI
REAR: 12 PSi
CHARGING SYSTEM: 3 AMPS BATTERY
5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS
BATTERY: AMP/HR: 25
MIN. CCA: 190
CASE SIZE: U1R
BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30-35 FT. LBSo
(if any)° If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained
in effective working order by the operator.
In the state of California the above is required by law
(Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code).
Other states may have similar taws. Federal laws apply on
federal lands,, A spark arrester for the muffler is available
through your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center/
Department (See REPAIR PARTS section ofthis manual).
_J:: .... ........: ......... ::....................................................
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT
For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is maintained, lubricated and tuned up according
to the instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair or replace, tree of charge, any parts found to be defective in material
or workmanship°
This Warranty does not cover:
•Expendable itemswhich become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, etc.
•Tire replacement or repalr caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass°
• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence, improper storage or accident or the failure to maintain the
equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's manual.
• Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes°
LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equipment proves defective in mater_al or
workmanship and our testing determines the battery wiEInot hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no charge°
IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE ON YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT IS AVAILABLE AT NO-CHARGE FOR 30
DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE, PLEASE CONTACT YOUR NEAREST SERVICE CENTER. AFTER 30 DAYS
FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE, WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY TAKING YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIP-
MENT TO 'fOUR NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER. (IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE WiLL STILL BE AVAILABLE
AFTER 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE BUT A STANDARD TRIP CHARGE WILL APPLY°) THIS WARRANTY
APPLIES ONLY WHILE THIS PRODUCT tS 1NTHE UNITED STATES.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from slate to state..
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO,, D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179

TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES ............................................................ 2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ...................................... 3
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ..................... 3, 15-19
WARRANTY ........................................ •......................... 3
TRACTOR ACCESSORIES .......................................... 5
ASSEMBLY ................................................................ 7-9
OPERATION ........................................................... 10_14
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................... 15
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ............................ 20-25
STORAGE ................................................................... 26
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................ 27-28
REPAIR PARTS -TRACTOR ................................. 30-47
REPAIR PARTS - ENGINE .................................... 48-53
PARTS ORDERING/SERVICE ................ BACK COVER
INDEX
A
Accessories .........................................................5
Adjustments:
Brake ...........................................................22
Carburetor ....................................................25
Mower
Front-To-Back ....................................21
Side-To-Side .................................21
Throttle Control Cable ........................24
Air Filter, Engine ................................................18
Air Screen, Engine .............................................18
Assembly ..........................................................7-9
B
Battery:
Charging .....................................................9
Clean{ng...........................................................17
Levels......................................................17
Starting with Weak Battery ...........23
Storage ......................................................26
Terminals ...........................................t7
Belt: Motion Drive
RemovaVReplacement ............ 22
Mower Blade(s)
Removal/Replacement .............22
Blade:
Sharpening ......................................................I6
Replacement ......................................t6
Brake Adjustment .......................................22
C
Carburetor Adjustment ...............................25
Controls, Tractor .............................................11
Customer Responsibilities ................15-19
Engine:
Atr Filter......................................................18
Air Screen, Engine ......................18
Cooling Fins, Engine........................18
Engine Oil .....................................17
Fuel Filter .................................................19
Spark Plug(s) ...................................19
Tractor:.
Battery.........................................................17
Blade ..................................................16
LubricationChad ............................15
Maintenance Schedule ..............15
Tire Care ..................................9,I6,23
Transaxle .......................................17
Cutting Height, Mower ....................................12
E
Electdcah
Interlocks and Relays .......................24
Schematic ...................................................29
Wiring Diagram ......................................30
Engine:
Air Filter .....................................................18
Air Screen .................................................t8
Cooling Fins, Engine ...........................18
Oil Change .................................................17
Oil Level..........................................13,t7
Oil Type ....................................................17
Preparation .......................................13
Repair Parts......................................48-53
Stading...................................................t4
Storage ...................................................26
F
Filter:
Air Filter......................................................18
Fuel .....................................................19
Fuel:Type ............................................................13
Storage ................................................26
Fuse .................................................................24
H
Hood Removalllnstaliation ......................24
L
Leveling Mower Deck ......................................21
Lubrication:
Chad .......................................................15
M
Maintenance Schedule ............................15
Mower:
Adjustment, Front-to-Back .............21
Adjustment, Side-to-Side .....................2I
Blade Sharpening ......................... 16
Blade Replacement ...........................16
Cutting Height .........................................12
Installation............................................20
Operation ........................................................13
Removal ......................................................20
Mowing Tips .................................................14
Muffler ....................................................................19
Spark Arrestor ..................................3,40
O
Oil: Cold Weather Conditions .............13,17
Engine ................................................. 17
Storage .................................................26
Operation ........................................................10-I4
Operating Mower .............................................13
Options:
Accessodes .................................................5
Spark Arrester ....................................3,40
P
Parking Brake .........................................11-12
Pads Bag .................................................. 6
Pads, Replacement]Repair ............. 30-47
Product Specifications .........................................3
R
Repair Pads ......................................................30-47
S
Safety Rules ..........................................................2
Seat .................................................................8
Service and Adjustments ............... 20-25
Carburetor ............................................25
Fuse ..........................................................24
Hood Removaltlnstallation ............24
Motion Drive Belt
Removal/Replacement ................22
Mower Belt(s)
Removal/Replacement ...............22
Mower Adjustment
Front-to-Back .......................... 21
Side-to-Side ..........................................21
Mower Removal ................................20
Tire Care ....................................9,16,23
Slope Guide Sheet .......................................55
Spark Plug(s) ..................................................19
Specifications .............................................3
Starling the Engine ........................... 13-14
Steering Wheel .......................................... 7,23
Stopping theTractor ...............................12
Storage .....................................................26
T
Throttle Control Cable Adjustment .......25
Tires .......................................................9,t6,23
Trouble ShootZng Chart ...........................27-28
Transaxte ......................................................17
4
W
Warranty ..........................................................3
Widng Diagram ...........................................30
Wiring Schematic ....................................................29

....... iii w ,,_,,,,,_......... ii III'I'I'H............... _ .............. I IIII IW' I ' I I IIII I I'
AND ATTACHMENTS
These accessoriesand attachments were available throughmost Sears retail outlets and service centers whenthe tractorwas purchased,,
Most Sears stores can order these itemsfor you when you provide the model number of your tractor.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
SPARKPLUG BLADES BELTSGAS CAN ENGINEOIL FUELSTABILIZER AIRFILTER
%
PERFORMANCE
Sears offers a widevariety ofattachments thatfit your tractor.,Many of these are listedbelow with brief explanationsof howthey can help
you. This list was current at the time ofpublication;however, itmay change in future years - more attachments may be added, changes
may be made in these attachments, or some may no longer be available or fit your model. Contact your nearest Sears store for the
accessories and attachments that are available for your tractor.
Most ofthese attachments do not require additionalhitches or conversionkits (those that do are indicated) and are designed for easy
attachingand detaching,
AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a healthy lawno Ta-
pered 2o5-tnch steel spikes mounted on 10-inch diameter discs
puncture holes in soil at close intervalsto let moisture soak in.
Steel weight tray for increased penetration,,
BAGGER lets you collect grass clippings and leaves for a
healthier, nearer looking lawn. Two Permanex containers hold
30-gallon plastic bags.
BUMPER protectsfront end of tractor from damage..
CARTS make hauling easy_ Variety of sizes available, plus
accessories such as side panel kits, tool caddy, cart cover,
protective mat and dolly.,
CORING AERATOR takes small plugsout of soil to allow mois-
ture and nutrients to reach grass roots. 36-inch swath., 24
hardened steel coring tips.. 150 Ibocapacity weight tray_
EASY OIL DRAIN VALVE makes oil changes easier, faster_
FRONT NOSE ROLLER canters in front ofmower deck toreduce
chances of "scalping" on uneven terraln_
GANG HITCH letsyou tow2 or3 pull-behind attach ments atonce,
suchassweepers, dethatchers, aerators(notfor use with rollers,
cads or other heavy attachments)°
GAUGE WHEELS on both sides of the mower deck reduce
chances of "scalping" on uneven terrain Formower decks not so
equipped.,
MULCH RAKE/DETHATCHER loosenssoil and flips thatch and
matted leaves tolawnsurface for easy pickup. Twentyspring line
teeth, Useful toprepare bare areasforseeding. Available forfront
or rear mounting. HIGH PERFORMANCE REEL-ACTION
SPRING TINE DETHATCHER covers 36-inch wide path and
tosses thatch into large hopper,, Mounts behind tractor.
MULCHING CLOSE.OUT PLATE KIT, once installed, lets you
mulch, discharge or bag clippings (bagger optional) without
changing blades, For models not equipped as 3-in-1 Convertible
mowers, See 'MOWER" in the Repair Parts section of this
manual.
RAMP TOPS AND FEET let you load and unload tractor from a
pickup truck. Use with 2 x 8 or 2 x 10 lumber..
ROLLER for smoother lawn surface. 36-inch wide, 18-inch
diameter water-tightdrum holds up to390 Ibs, ofweight. Rounded
edges prevent harm to turf° Adjustable scraper automatically
cleans drum,,
SNOW BLADE forsnow removalonly. 14-inch high, 48-inch wide
blade clears42-inch pathwhen angledleftorright. Raises, lowers
with sidelever.. Adjustableskids; replaceable, reversiblescraper
bar° (Use withtire chains and wheel weights and/or rear drawbar
weight°)
SNOWTHROWER has 40-inch swath. Drum-type auger handles
powdery and wet/heavy snow,. Mounts easily with simple pin
arrangement° Dischargechute adjusts from tractorseal 6-inch
diameter spout discharges snow 10 to 50 feel Lift controlledat
tractor seat. (Use with chains and wheel weights and/or rear
drawbar weight..)
SPRAYERS use 12-volt DC electric motor that connects to the
tractor battery or other 12-volt source, includes booms for
automatic spraying and hand held wand for spot spraying_ Wand
has adjustable spray pattern. For applying herbicides, insecti*
cides, fungicides and liquid fertilizers°
SPREADER]SEEDERS make seeding, fertilizing, and weed kill-
ing easy° Broadcast spreaders are also useful for granular dm
icers and sand.
SWEEPERS let you collect grass clippings and leaves°
TILLER has5 hp engine and 36-inch swath toprepare seed beds,
cultivate and compost garden residue. Tiller has itsown built-in
lift and depth controlsystem and doesNOT require asleeve hitch.
Fits any lawn,yard orgardentractor.,Simply hook upto thetractor
drawbar and go! Optional accessories convert unit for
dethatching, aerating, hiilingo_without tools,,
TIRE CHAINS are heavy duty; closely spaced extra-large cross
links give smooth ride, outstanding traction.
TRACTOR CAB has heavy duty vinyl fabric over tubular steel
frame, ABS plastictop; clear plastic windshield offers 360 degree
visibility. Hinged metal doors with catch. Keeps operator warm
and dry. Remove vinyl sides and windshields for use as sun
protector in summer. Optional accessories include: tinted]
tempered solid safety glass windshield with hand operated wiper;
12-volt amber caution light for mounting on cab top,
VACS forpowerful collection of heavy grass clippings and leaves°
Optional wand attachment to pick up debris in t_ard-to-reach
places. VAC/CH1PPER includes a chipper_shredder.
WEIGHT BRACKET for drawbar for snow removal applications.
Uses (1) 55 lb, weight,,
WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheels provide needed traction for
snow removal or dozing heavy matedals_
5

Parts Bag contents shown full size
(2) Sheet
O Metal
Screws
#10-16 x 1/2
(I) Shoulder Bolt 5/t6-18 (1) Hex Bolt 1/2-13 x I
(1) Lock Washer t/2
(1) Washer 17/32 x I-3/16 x 12 Gauge
(2) Hex Bolts t/4-20 x 3/4 (2) Hex Nuts 1/4-20
(2) Lock Washers 1/4
(2) Washers 9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Gauge
.........Pa_S packed SeParately in carton
, _,,,_........... ill ill ................................
Seat
Steering
Wheel
Manual
Video
Cassette
Steering
Boot
Parts Bag
Parts bag contents not shown full size
Steering Wheel
Adapter Steering
Wheel
Insert
Steering
Bushing
(2) Keys
Slope Sheet
6

LY
......... , ,, , ,,,,, .......... ,,,,....................................
Four new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes.
To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use
the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness,
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier° Standard
wrench sizes are listed.
(1) 5/16" wrench
(2) 7/16" wrenches
(1) 1/2" wrench
(1) 3/4" wrench
When right and left hand are mentioned in this manual, it
means when you are in the operating position (seated
behind the steering wheel)°
(t) 9/16" wrench
Tire pressure gauge
Utility knife
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
° Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons
from carton (See page 6),
oCut along lineson carton, from top to bottom, all four
corners of carton and lay panels flat,
-Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove.
BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF SKID
ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)
°Slide the steering bushing overthe steering shaft°
°Raise steering shaft forward untilscrew holes in dash
line up with steering bushing. Install two (2) sheet
metal screws and tighten securely,
°Position steering boot over steering shaft.
= Place tabs of steering boot over tab slots in dash and
push down to secure_
°Slide steering wheel adapter onto upper steering shaft,
.Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing
straight forward°
•Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal
(left to dght) and slide onto adapter,
° Assemble large flat washer and 3/8-24 Iocknut and
tighten securely.
=Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering
wheel,
° Remove protective plastic from tractor hood and grill°
IMPORTANT;CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES
IN SKIDTHAT MAY PUNCTURETIRES WHERE TRACTOR
IS TO ROLL OFF SKID.
WHEEL t
ADAPTER _
STEERING
SHAFT
(ASSEMBI
POSITION)
BUSHING
,,_ABS
i,HOLE
SCREW
FIG. 1
SLOT
TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Opera-
tion section for location and function of con-
trois)
°Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment liftlever to
its highest position.
° Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake
pedal°
° Place gearshift lever in neutral (N) position°
•Roll tractor backwards off skid.
°Remove banding holding discharge guard up against
tractor.
7

CONNECT BATTERY (See Figs. 2 and 3)
LY
ii i ill • i i iiiiii II_L j,,lll
CAUTION: Do not short battery termi-
nals. Before connecting battery, re-.
move metal bracelets, wristwatch
bands, rings, etc.
Positive terminal must be connected
first to prevent sparking from acciden-
tal grounding.
• Remove cardboard packing from seat pan and lift seat
pan to raised position.
.Open battery box door'.
• Remove terminal protective caps and discard.
• if this battery is put into service after month and year
indicated on label (label located between terminals)
charge battery for'minimum of one hour at 6d 0ampso
° First connect RED battery cable topositive (+)terminal
with hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex nut as
shown. Tighten securely.
° Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) termi-
nal with remaining hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer
and hex nut. Tighten securely,.
Close battery box door_
SEAT
PAN
BATTERY
BOXDOOR
FIG. 3
INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 4)
Adjust seat before tighteningadjustment boil
•Remove cardboard packing on seat pan.
Open battery box door for:
=Inspection for secure connections (to tlghten hard-
ware)°
° inspection for corrosion,,
* Testing battery,.
. Jumping (if required),,
. Periodic charging.
DISCARD
TERMINAL
POSITIVE PROTECTIVE
(RED) CABLE CAPS
LOCK
HEX WASHER
NUT FLAT
NEGATIVE
(BLACK) CABLE
HEX
BOLT
o Place seat on pan and assemble shoulder bolt.
•Assemble adjustment bolt, lockwasher and flat washer
Ioosely_ Do not tighten.
°Tighten shoulder bolt securely,,
° Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat,
° Slide seat until acomfortable position isreached which
allows youto pressclutch/brake pedal all the way down
(See Fig_8)_
•Get off seat without moving its adjusted position.
°Raise seat and tighten adjustment bolt securely.
SEAT
SEAT PAN
SHOULDER
BOLTX
ADJUSTMENT
BOLT
FIG. 4
FLAT WASHER
LOCK WASHER
FIG. 2
8

BLY
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE ,/'CHECKLIST
The tires on your tractor were ovednflated atthe factory for
shipping purposes., Correct tire pressure is important for
best cutting performance,,
o Reduce tire pressure to PSt shown in "PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual,,
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
Forbest cutting results, mower housing should be properIy
leveled° See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual,,
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL
BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and
mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual. Verify that the belts are routed
correctly°
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see
that the brake is properly adjusted. See "TO ADJUST
BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this
manual°
BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW
TRACTOR, WE WISH TOASSURE THAT YOURECEIVE
THE BESTPERFORMANCE AND SATISFACTION FROM
THIS QUALITY PRODUCT
PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:
v" All assembly instructions have been completed.
v" No remaining loose parts in carton.
v" Battery is property prepared and charged,, (Minimum
1 hour at 6 amps).
/Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely.
#" All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,
the tires were overlnflated at the factory).
/Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/
front4o-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be
properly inflated for leveling).
#" Check mower and drive belts. Be sure they are routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers°
,/ Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure
and wires are properly clamped,,
WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY
EXTRA A TTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT
ITEMS:
v' Engine oil is at proper level.
v" Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline°
,/ Become familiar with all controls - their location and
function° Operate them before you start the engine.
J Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition,,
9

OPERATION
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning,
CZ3,&
BATTERY CAUTION OR
WARNING
ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF
,f
REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW
OIL PRESSURE CLUTCH LIGHTS ON LIGHTS OFF
FUEL CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT DIFFERENTIAL PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED
LOCK LOCKED
MOWER LIFT
R
REVERSE
H
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED
NEUTRAL HIGH LOW
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH DISENGAGED
PARKING BRAKE
IGNITION
DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY HYDROSTATIC FREE WHEEL
(Hydro Models only)
10

KNOWYOURTRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR
Compare the illustrationswith you rtractorto familiarize yourselfwith the locationsofvarious controls and adjustments_ Save
this manual for future reference.
THROTTLE/CHOKE
CONTROL
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PEDAL
ATTACHMENT
AMMETER CLUTCH LEVER
t
1\t
%
LIGHT
IGNITION SWITCH
SWITCH
LIFT LEVER
PLUNGER
O
ATTACHMENT
LIFT LEVER
MOWER DECK
HEIGHT ADJUST-
MENT POSITIONS
PARKING BRAKE
GEARSHIFT _/
LEVER
FIG. 5
Our tractors conform tothe safety standards of the American National Standards institute.
AMMETER: indicates charging (+) or discharging (-) of
battery.,
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER: Used to engage the
mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your
tractor.
LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on and off°
THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL: Used for starting and
controllingengine speed,,
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: Usedfordeclutching and brak-
ing the tractorand startingthe engine.
PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake pedal into the
brake position,
GEARSHIFT LEVER: Selects the speed and direction of
tractor_
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Used to raise, lower and
adjust the mower deck or other attachments mounted to
your tractor.
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release attachment lift
lever when changing itsposition°
IGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and stopping the
engine..
11

OPERATION
...... ............ iii ii iiiiiiii :::::: ............ iiiiiii,qql iiiiii ....
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which
can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while
operating your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend awide
vision safety mask over the spectacles or standard safety glasses.
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 6)
Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the
operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking
brake will shut off the engine.
• Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position
and hold.
• Place parking brake lever in"ENGAGED"position and
release pressure from clutct'Jbrake pedal+Pedal should
remainin 'BRAKE" position+ Make sure parking brake
will hold tractor secure_
THROTTLE/CHOKE
CONTROL \_,
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
"ENGAGED" POSITION
"DISENGAGED"
"BRAKE"
POSITION
PARKING BRAKE
"ENGAGED" POSITION
CLUrCWBRAKE PEDAL
"DRIVE" POSITION
FIG. 6
GEARSHIFT
LEVER
STOPPING (See Fig. 6)
MOWER BLADES -
•Move attachment clutch lever to "DISENGAGED" po-
sition.
GROUND DRIVE-
°Depressclutch/brake pedalintofuII"BRAKE" position.
•Move gearshift lever toneutral (N) position+
ENGINE -
•Move throttlecontrolto slow (._) posit+on+
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to slow (._)
positionand allowing engine to idle before stopping may
cause engine to "backfire",
•Turn Ignition key to OFF" position and remove key.
Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent
unauthorizeduse.
•Never use choke to stop engine,
NOTE: Under certain conditionswhen tractor isstanding
idle with the engine running,hot engine exhaust gases may
cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility,
always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas+
CAUTION: Always stop tractor com-
pletely, as described above, before leav-
ing the operator's position; to empty
grass catcher, etc.
.... .... I IIUIIIII tlt ..........
TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig. 6)
Always operate engine at furlthrottle+
+Operating engine at less than futl throttle reducesthe
battery charging rate+
° Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor-
mance+
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD
(See Fig. 6)
The directionand speed ofmovement is controlledbythe
gearshift lever+
•Start tractor with clutch/brake pedal depressed and
gearshift lever in neutral (N) position_
=Move gearshift lever to desired position.
oSlowlyrelease clutch!brakepedal tostart movement,
IMPORTANT: BRING TRACTOR TO ACOMPLETE STOP
BEFORE SHIFTING OR CHANGING GEARS. FAILURE
TO DO SO WILL SHORTEN THE USEFUL LIFE OF YOUR
TRANSAXLE+
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
(See Fig. 5)
The position of the attachment lift lever determines the
cutting height+
• Grasp liftlever.
•Press plunger with thumb and move lever to desired
position+
The cutting height rangeis approximately 1-1/2 to 4"+The
heights are measured from the groundto the blade tipwith
the engine not running. These heights are approximate
and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of
grass and types of grass being mowed+
°The average lawn should becutto approximately2-1/2
inches during the cool season and to over3 inches
during hot months For healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often and after moderate growth_
°For+best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in
height shouId be mowed twice+ Make the first cut
relativelyhigh; the second to desired height+
12

OPE N
TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 7)
Your tractor isequipped withan operatorpresence sens-
ingswitch_Any attempt by the operatorto leave the seat
withtheenginerunning andtheattachmentclutchengaged
willshut offthe engine.
• SeIect desired heightof cut,
• Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch
control
= TO STOP MOWER BLADES _disengageattachment
clutchcontrol.
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the entire grass catcher,
on mowers so equipped, or the dis-
charge guard in place.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
"DISENGAGED" POSITION "ENGAGED"
POSITION ATTACHMENT
HIGH POSITION
LOW
POSITION
DISCHARGE
GUARD
FIG. 7
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
!_ CAUTION_ Do not drive uP or down I
hills with slopes greater than 15° and I
do not drive across any slope. !
-Choose the slowest speed before starting upor down
hills.
,Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.
-If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to
slower position.
• If stopping isabsolutely necessary, push clutch/brake
pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking
brake..
•Move gearshift lever to 1st gear. Be sure you have
allowed room for tractor to roll slightly as you restart
movement. 13
° To restartmovement, slowly release parking brake and
clutch/brake pedal°
= Make all turns slowly
TO TRANSPORT
•Raise attachment lift to highest position with attach-
ment lift control.
°When pushingor towing your tractor,be sure gearshift
lever is in neutral (N) position..
°Do not push or tow tractor at more than five (5) MPH.
NOTE: To protecthood from damage when transporting
your tractor on atruckor atrailer, be sure hood isclosed and
secured totractoro Usean appropriate means oftying hood
to tractor (rope, cord, etch).
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See Fig. 12)
°The engine in yourtractor hasbeen shipped,from the
factory, already filled with summer weight oil
• Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.
° Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the
dipstick and screw cap tight, wait for a few seconds,
remove and read oil level° If necessary, add oil until
"FULL" mark on dipstick is reached. Do not overfill.
=For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the
Customer Responsibilities section of this manual)°
= To change engine oil, see the Customer Responsibili-
ties section in this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
, Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded
gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits
and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30
days to assure fuel freshness.
IMPORTANT; WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES
BELOW 32°F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE
GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER
STARTING
WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended
fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor-
age of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are
empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instruc-
tions for additional information° Never use engine or
carburetorcleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur.
CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank
filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe offany
spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or
use gasoline near an open flame.

TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 6)
When starting the engine for the first time or ifthe engine
has run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move
fuel from the tank to the engine.
•Depress clutch/brake pedal and set parking brake.
° Place gear shift lever in neutral (N) position_
° Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position°
• Move throttle control to choke (N) position_
Note: Before starting, read the warm and cold starting
procedures below.
= Insert key intoignition andtum key clockwise to"START"
position and release key as soon as engine starts.. Do
not run starter continuously for more than fifteen sec-
onds per minute. If the engine does not start after
several attempts, move throttle control to fast (,_)
position, wait afew minutes and try again, If enginestill
does not start, move the throttle control back to the
choke (N) position and retry.
WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and above)
° When engine starts, move the throttle controlto the fast
(,_) position.
° The attachments and ground drive can now be used_ If
tile engine does not accept the load, restart the engine
and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke
as described above..
COLD WEATHER STARTING ( 50° F and below)
°When engine starts, allow engine to runwith thethrottle
control in the choke (N) position until the engine runs
roughly, then move throttle controt to fast (._) position.
This may require an engine warm-up period from
several seconds to several minutes, depending on the
temperature.
°The attachments can also be used during the engine
warm-up period_
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold
temperatures (below 32 F) the carburetor fuel mixture may
need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See "TO
ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjustments
section ofthis manual.
o
°
MOWING TIPS
Tire chainscannot be used when the mower housing
is attached totractor°
Mower should be property leveled for' best mow!ng
performance. See"TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING in
the Service and Adjustments section of this manual
•The left hand side of mower should be used for trim-
ming_
. Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the
machine. This will result in a more even distribution of
clippings and more uniform cutting.
°When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right
so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs,
fences, driveways, etc., After one or' two rounds, mow
in the opposite direction making left hand turns until
finished (See Fig°8 ).
° tf grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to
reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip-
pings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired height.,
• Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass will plug
mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to
dry before mowing.
•Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to
assure better' mowing performance and proper dis-
charge of material. Regulate ground speed by select-
ing a low enough gear to give the mower cutting
performance as well as the quality of cut desired.
• When operating attachments, select a ground speed
that will suit the terrain and give best performance of
the attachment being used.
• .... ..A
FIG. 8
14

CUSTOMER R NSIBILmES
SC.EDU"
Check Brake Operation ll/ !if
Check Tire Pressure Vp' if
TCheok,orLoooeFasteno, .......V', 'v:ir[ .
v
TCheck Battery LeveVRecharge __ ..... i.....
0°.,,.CleanBattery and Terminats,'"'_"_'' V' I
a Check Transaxte Cooling V_ i
Adjust Blade Belt(s)''"' ' Tension Ks
Adjust Motion Drive Belt(s) Tension V°s
Check Engine Oil Level V_
Change........... Engine Oil Vp t_1,_,3 ...... if .
E Clean Air Filter ............. 1##2 ...........
N cleanAirscreen ...... V'2 ......
GInspect Muffler!SparkAn'ester
!"°_LReplaceOil Filter (if equipped) ....... 1#_,2 ........
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge I/2
Replace "-'Fuel''_"°°Fitter .... , ....... .....I/_ , , "..........
t- Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in high ambient lemperatures
2 - Service more often when operaltng in dirty or dusty conditions,
3-ff equipped with oil filler, change oil every 50 hours,
4 - Replace btades more otlenwhen mowing Ins_ndy suil
5 - If equipped with adjus_ble syslem,
6-Not required If equipped wtth mainten_nce*free be_le_
7-Tighten fronl axle pivotboft to 35 It-lbs maximum
Do not overtighten,
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have
been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To
receive full value from thewarranty, operator must maintain
tractor as instructedin this manual
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your tractor,.
All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of
this manual should be checked at least once each season.
wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure
BEFORE EACH USE
• Check engine oil level
•Check brake operation.
• Check tire pressure.
• Check for loose fasteners.
LUBRICATION CHART
{_ SPINDLE ZERK ®
® ®
BEARING ZERK BEARING ZERK
®
®CLUTCH
PIVOT(S)
(_ SAE 30 OR IOW30 MOTOR OIL
®GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE
®REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES "ENGINE" SECTION
IMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS
WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS. VISCOUS LUBRi-
CANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DIRT THAT WILL SHORTEN
THE LtFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS, _F YOU
FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW-
DERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY,
15

TRACTOR
Always observe safety ruleswhen performingany mainte-
nance.
BRAKE OPERATION
If tractor requires more than six (6) feet stopping distance
athigh speed inhighest gear, then brake must be adjusted.
(See 'q'O ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjust-
ments section of this manual)_
TIRES
°Maintain proper air'pressure in all tires (See "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS on page 3 ofthis manual).
°Keep tiresfree ef gasoline, oil,or insect controlchemi-
cals whichcan harm rubber.
° Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
other'hazards that may cause tire damage.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be kept sharp. Re-
place bent or damaged blades..
BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 9)
° Raise mower' to highest position to allow access to
blades.
= Remove hex bolt, lock washer and flatwasher securing
blade.
o install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up
towards deck as shown..
• Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and flat washer in
exact order as shown.
o Tighten bolt securely (30+35Ft. Lbs+torque).
IMPORTANT: BLADE BOLTISGRADE 8 HEATTREATED.
NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening blade - butifyou
do, be sure the blade isbalanced.
BLADE _MANDREL
ASSEMBLY
FLAT WASHER
TRAtUNG EDGE
HEX BOLT
*A GRADE 8HEAT TREATED BOLT CAN BE
IDENTIFIED BY SIX LINES ON THE BOLT HEAD.
FIG. 9
TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 10)
Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced° An
unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration and even-
tual damage to mower and engine+
° The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a
on th_ rinding
wheel+Do not attempt to sharpen while mower+
° To check blade balance, you will need a 5/8" diameter
steel bolt, pin, or a cone batancer. (When using a cone
balancer, follow the instructions supplied with baF
ancer),
°Slidebladeon toan unthreaded portionofthe steel bolt
or pinand hold the boRor pinparallel withthe ground.
If blade is balanced, it should remain in ahorizontal
position+ if either end ofthe blade moves downward,
sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced.
NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancing blade+ The lobes ef
the center holemay appear to be centered, but are not+
CENTER HOLE //
FIG. 10
16

BATTERY
Your tractor has a battery charging system which issuffi-
cient for normal use. However, periodic charging of the
battery with an automotive charger wilt extend its life.
,Keep battery and terminals clean.
• Keep battery bolts tight_
oKeep sma!_vent holes open°
• Recharge at 6-10 amperes for I hour._
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause
the battery to "leak" power.
°Open battery box door°
°Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED bat-
tery cable and remove battery from tractor.
oRinse the battery with plain water and dry.
-Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brash
until bright°
°Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.
,Reinstall battery (See "CONNECT BATTERY" in the
Assembly section of this manual).
V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration andwear after 100 hoursof
operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not
adjustable° Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear.
TRANSAXLE COOLING
Keep transaxle free from buitd-up of dirt and chaff which
can restrict cooling..
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service
classification SF or SG. Select the oil's SAEviscosity grade
according to your expected operating temperature.
SAE VISCOSITYGRADES
-30" -20_ *_0_O' 10' 20' 00'400
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NF..XTOIL CHANGE
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.)
improve starting in cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils
will result in increased oil consumption when used above
32°F, Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid
possible engine damage from running tow on oil.
Change the oil after the first two hours of operation and
every 25 hours thereafter or at least once a year if the
tractor is not used for 25 hours in one year.
Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine
and after each eight (8) hours of operation_ Tighten oil fill
cap/dipstick securely each time you check the oil level.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Figs. 11 and 12)
Determine temperature range expected before oil change.
All oi! must meet API service classification SF or SG..
•Be sure tractor is on level surface°
• Oil will drain more freely when warm
•Catch oil in a suitable container.
•Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful not to allow dirt
to enter the engine when changing oil.
• Remove drainplug.
• After oil has drained completely, replace oil drain plug
and tighten securely_
• Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube. Pour
slowly. Do not overfill. For approximate capacity see
'PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS on page 3 of this
manual.
•Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for checking tevel. Be
sure dipstick cap is tightened securely for accurate
reading. Keep oil at "FULL" line on dipstick.
OIL FILL
CAP/DIPSTICK
OIL DRAIN
PLUG
FIG. 12
FIG, 11
17

AIR FILTER (See Fig. 13)
Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air fitter_
Clean the foam pre-cleaner after every 25 hours of opera-
tion or every season° Service paper cartridge every 100
hours of operation or every' season, whichever occurs first.
Service air cleaner more often under dusty conditions°
• Remove knob(s) and cover..
TO SERVICE PRE-CLEANER
°Slide foam pre-cleaner off cartridge_ .
• Wash it in liquid detergent and water_
= Squeeze itdry in a clean cloth •
• Saturate it in engine oil. Wrap itin clean, absorbent °
cloth and squeeze to remove excess oil
° If very dirty or damaged, replace pre-cleaner. °
•Reinstall pre-cleaner over cartridge,
° Reinstall cover and secure with knob(s)_
TO SERVICE CARTRIDGE
CLEAN AIR SCREEN (See Fig. 14)
Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent
engine damage from overheating° Clean witha wire brush
or compressed air to remove dirtand stubborn dried gum
fiber's.
ENGINE COOLING FINS (See Fig, 14)
Remove any dust, dirt or oil from engine cooling fins to
prevent engine damage from overheating.
° Remove cartridge nut.
° Carefully remove cartridge to prevent debris from en-
tering carburetor. Clean base carefully to prevent
debris from entering carburetor.
° Cleancartridgebytappinggentlyonflatsurface_ Ifvery
dirty or damaged, replace cartridge.
o Reinstall cartridge, nut, precleaner, cover and secure
with knob(s)_
IMPORTANT; PETROLEUM SOLVENTS, SUCH AS
KEROSENE, ARE NOT TO BE USED TO CLEAN THE
CARTRIDGE. THEY MAY CAUSE DETERIORATION OF
THE CARTRIDGE,, DO NOT OIL CARTRIDGE DO NOT
USE PRESSURIZED AIR TO CLEAN OR DRY
CARTRIDGE..
COVER KNOB "---'-'-_'_
CARTRIDGE
Remove screws from blower housing and lift housing
and dipstick tube assembly off engine.
Cover oil flu opening to prevent entry of dirt.
Use compressed air'or stiff bristle brush to thoroughly
clean engine cooling fins_
To reassemble, reverse above procedure,,
SCREWS BLOWER HOUSING
DIPSTICK
TUBE
ASSEMBLY
AIR SCREEN
SCREWS
ENGINE
rCOOLING FINS
FIG. 14
FIG. 13
18

iJ ilJl i i i i i iillll i iiiiiilll i illllll i i i i i i iillllllllllllllllllll illl illllllll ii ii i ill illllllll ii,l, ll,,ll,
CU ILITIES
....................................................................... i ii i ii ii ii i illllll
MUFFLER
Inspectand reptace corroded muffler and spark arrester (if
equipped) as itcould create a fire hazard and!or damage..
SPARK PLUGS
Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing
season or after every 100 hours of operation, whichever
occurs first. Spark plug type and gap setting are shown in
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 ofthis manual.
CLAMP_ CLAMP
FUEL
IN-LINE FUEL FILTER (See Fig. 15)
The fuel filter should be replaced once each season. If fuel
filter becomes clogged, obstructingfuel flow to carburetor,
replacement is required°
= With engine cool, remove filter and plug fuel line
sections°
•Place new fuel filter in position in fue! linewith arrow
pointing towards carburetor_
• Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps are
properly positioned.
• Immediately wipe up any spilled gasoline._
FIG. 15
CLEANING
°Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. of all foreign
matter.
•Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline,
oil, etc.
° Protect painted surfaces with automotive type wax..
We do not recommend using agarden hose to clean your
tractor unless the electrical system, muffler, air filter and
carburetor are covered to keep water out. Water in engine
can result in a shortened engine life.
19

RVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
i ii _ '............ '_ _.... _ _ _._ _::_ iii _........._iiiI_........ _ _ .......
CAUTION: BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS:
•Depress clutcWbrake pedal fully and set parking brake.
Place gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.
Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position,
Turn ignition key "OFF" and remove key.
•Make sure the blades and al! moving parts have completely stopped.
•Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with
plug.
ii
TRACTOR
TO REMOVE MOWER (See Fig. 16)
Mower will beeasier to remove fromthe rightside of tractor_
•Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position.
•Move attachment lift leverforward to lowermower to its
lowest position,
•Roll belt off engine pulley.
•Disconnect clutch rod from clutch lever by removing
retainer spring°
•Disconnect anti-sway bar from chassis bracket by
removing retainer spring.
• D|sconnect suspension arms from rear deck brackets
by removing retainer springs.
•Disconnect front links from deck by removing retainer'
springs,,
° Raise lift lever to raise suspension arms. Slide mower
out from under tractor.
IMPORTANT: IF AN ATTACHMENT OTHER THAN THE
MOWER iS TO BE MOUNTED TO THE TRACTOR,
REMOVE THE FRONT LINKS,
CLUTCH ROD
SUSPENSION
ARMS
SPRING
ANTI-SWAY BAR RETAINER
SPRINGS
(BOTH SIDES)
FIG. 16
CLUTCH LEVER
SPRING
ENGINE
SPRINGS
TO INSTALL MOWER (See Fig. 16)
•Raise attachment lift lever to itshighest position,,
• Slide mower' undertractor with discharge guardto right
side of tractor.
• Lower lift lever to its lowest position.
• Install mower in reverse order of removal instructions.
20