Craftsman 917.274961 User manual

Owner's Manual
ICRRFTSMRH°J
21.0 HP
ELECTRIC START
46" MOWER
AUTOMATIC
GARDEN TRACTOR
Model No.
917.274961
•Safety
•Assembly
•Operation
•Maintenance
•Repair Parts
CAUTION:
Read and follow all Safety
Rules and Instructions before
operating this equipment.
For answers toyourquestions
aboutthis product,Call:
1-800-659-5917
Sears Craftsman Help Line
5 am -5 pm, Mon. Sat
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, II 60179
Visit our Craftsman website:www, sears.com/craftsman

Warranty ............................................... 2
Safety Rules ......................................... 3
Product Specifications .......................... 6
Assembly .............................................. 8
Operation ............................................ 12
Maintenance ....................................... 19
Maintenance Schedule ...................... 19
Service and Adjustments .................... 23
Storage ............................................... 31
Troubleshooting ................................. 32
Repair Parts ........................................ 36
Parts Ordedng ..................... Back Cover
LIMITED TWOYEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT PARTS
For two (2) years from the dute of purchase, ff this Craftsman Riding Equipment is
maintained, lubricated and tuned up according to the instructions in the owner's
manual, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in
material or workmanship. Warranty service Is available free of charge by returning your
Craftsman riding equipment to your nearest Sears Service Center. In-home warranty
service is available but a trip charge will apply. This warranty applies only while this
product Is in the United States.
This Warranty does notcover:
• Expendable items which become worn dudng normal use, such as blades, spark
plugs, air cleaners, belts and oil filters.
• Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails,
thorns, stumps, or glass.
• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, including but not limited to, damage
caused by towing objects beyond the capability of the ridingequipment, impacting
objects that bend the frame or crankshaft, or over speeding the engine.
• Repairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to,
electrical and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to use the
proper grade and amount of engine oil,failure to keep the deck clear of flammable
debris, or the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructionscon-
tained in the owner's manual.
• Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contami-
nated or oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within thirty (30) days of its
purchase date.
• Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes. A product is "used for
commercial purpose" if is used for any purpose other than single family household
dwellings or in usage where profit Is made.
LIMITED 90 DAYWARRANTY ON BATTERY
For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this dding
equipment proves defective in meterial or workmanship and our testing determines the
bafterywill not holda charge, Sears will replace the batteryat no charge. Warranty
service is available free of charge by rutuming your Craftsman riding equipment to
your nearest Sears Service Center. In-home warranty service is available but a trip
charge will apply.This warranty applies only while this product is in the United States.
TO LOCATE THE NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER OR TO SCHEDULE IN-HOME
WARRANTY SERVICE, SIMPLY CONTACT SEARS AT 1-800-4-MY-HOME
This Warranty gives you specific legal dghts, and you may also have other rights which
may varyfrom state to state.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., D/817 WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
2

IMPORTANT: This cutting mach ne is capable,of amputating han.ds and tae_t_d.
throwingobjects. Failure to observe the following safety mstrusnons coU,u resu m
serious injury or death.
I. GENERAL OPERATION
• Read, understand,and follow all
instructionsin the manual and on the
machine before starting.
• Only allow responsibleadults,who are
familiarwiththe instructions,tooperate
the machine.
• Clear the area of objects suchas rocks,
toys,wire, etc., whichcould be picked
upand thrownby the blade.
•Be surethe area is dear of other people
beforemowing. Stop machine if anyone
entersthe area.
•Never carry passengers.
•Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely
necessary. Always look down and
behind before and while backing.
•Be aware of the mowerdisuharge
directionand do not pointit at anyone.
Do notoperate the mower withouteither
the entire grass catcheror the guard in
place.
• Slow down before turning.
•Never leave a runningmachine
unattended. Always bJmoffblades, set
perking brake, stop engine, and remove
keys before dismounting.
•Turn off blades whan not mowing.
•Stop engine before removinggrass
catcher or uncloggingchute.
•Mow only in daylightor good artificial
light.
•Do not operate the machine while under
the influenceof alcohol or drugs.
•Watch fortrafficwhen operating near or
crossing roadways.
•Use extra care when loading or unload-
ingthe machine intoa trailer ortruck.
• Data indicatesthat operators,age 60
years and above, are involvedin a large
percentage of riding mower-related
injuries. These operatorsshoa_d
evaluate their abilityto operate the riding
mower safelyenough to protectthem-
selvesand othersfrom sedouainiury.
•Keepmachine free ofgrass, leaves or
other debris build-upwhich can touch
hot exhaust / engine partsend bum. Do
notallow the mower deck to plow leaves
or other debris which can cause build-
upto occur. Clean any oil or fuel
spillagebefore operating or stor_g the
machine. Allow machine to coolbefore
storage.
II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related toloss-of-
control and tipoveraccidents, whichcan re-
suit in severe injury or death. All slopes
require extra caution, ff you cannolback Up
the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not
mow it.
DO:
•Mow up and down slopes,not across.
•Remove obstaclessuchas rocks, tree
limbs,etc.
•Watch forholes, ruts,or bumps. Uneven
terrain could overturn the machine. Tall
grass can hideobstacles.
• Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so
that you willnot have to stopor shift
while on the slope.
,, Follow the manufacturer's recommenda-
tionsfor wheel weights or counter-
weights to improve stability.
•Use extra care with grass catchersor
other attachments. These can change
the stabilityofthe machine.
•Keep all movement on the slopes slow
and gradual. Do notmake sudden
changes in speed or direction,
•Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If
tires lose trection, disengage the blades
and proceed slowlystraight down the
slope.
DO NOT:
•Do not turn on slopes unless necessary,
and then, tam slowlyand gradually
downhill,ff possible.
•Do net mow near dmp-offs, ditches,or
embankments. The mower could
suddenly tam over if awheel isover the
edge of astiff or ditch, or ifan edge
caves in.
•Do notmow onwet graSS. Reduced
trac_on could cause sliding.
•Do not try to stabilizethe machine by
puttingyour foot on the ground.
•Do notuse grass catcher on steep
slopes.
3

IU. CHILDREN
Tragicaccidents can occurif the operator
isnotalert tothe presence ot childmn.
Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity. Never
assume 1hat children will remain where
you last saw them.
• Keep children out of the mowing area
and under the watchful care of another
responsible adult.
•Be alert and turn machine off it children
enter the area.
•Before and when backing, look behind
and down for small children.
•Never carry children. They may fait oll
and be seriously injured or interfere
with safe machine operation.
•Never allow children to operate the
machine.
• Use extra care when approaching blind
comers, shrubs,trees, or other objects
that may obscure vision.
IV. SERVICE
=Use extra care in handling gasoline
and other fuels. They are flammable
and vapors are explosive.
- Use only an approved container.
- Never remove gas cap or add fuel
with the engine running. Allow
engine to cool before refueling. Do
not smoke.
-Never refuel the machine indoors.
- Never storethe machine or fuel
container inside where there is an
open flame, such as awater heater.
•Never run a machine inside a closed
area.
•Keep nuts and belts, especially blade
attachment bolts, tight and keep
equipment in good condition.
• Never tamper with safety devices.
Check their proper operation regularly.
•Keep machine free ofgrass, leaves, or
other debds build-up. Clean oil or fuel
spillage. Allow machine to cool before
stodng.
•Stop and inspect the equipment if you
strike an object. Repair, if necessary,
before restarting.
•Never make adjustments or repairs
with the engine running.
•Grass catcher components are subject
to wear, damage, and deterioration,
which could expose moving parts or
allow objects to be thrown. Frequently
check components and replace with
manufacturer's recommended parts,
when necessary.
•Mower blades are sharp and can cut.
Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and
use extra caution when servicingthem.
•Check brake operation frequently.
Adjust and service as required.
•Be sure the area is clear of other
people before mowing. Stop machine if
anyone enters the area.
•Never carry passengers or children
even with the blades off.
•Do not mow in reverse unless abso-
lutely necessary. Always look down
and behind before and while backing.
•Never carrychildren. They may fall off
and he seriously injured or interfere
with safe machine operation.
•Keep children out of the mowing area
and under the watchful care of another
responsible adult,
•Be alert and tum machineoff if children
enter the area.
•Before and when backing, look behind
and 6own for small children.
•Mow up end down slopes (15=Max),
not across.
•Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree
li_s, etc.
•Watch for holes, ruts,or bumps.
Uneven terrain could overturn the
machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
4

• Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so
that you will nothave to stop or shift
while on the slope.
• Avoid starling or stoppingon a slope. If
tires lose traction, disengage the
blades and proceed slowly straight
down the slope.
• If machine stops while going uphill,
disengage blades, shift into reverse
and back down slowly.
•Do not tum on slopes unless neces-
saw, and then, turn slowlyand gradu-
ally downhill, if possible.
_l, Lookfor this symbol to pointout
importantsafety precautions. Itmeans
CAUTION!!! BECOMEALERTIn YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
CAUTION: In order to prevent
accidental starting when setting up,
transporting, adjusting or making repairs,
always disconnect spark plug wire and
place wire where it cannot contact spark
plug.
_, CAUTION: Do notcoast down a hill
in neutral, you may lose control of the
tractor.
CAUTION: Tow only the attachments
that are recommended by and comply
with specificationsof the manufacturer of
your tractor. Use common sense when
towing. Operate onlyat the lowest
possiblespeed when on a slope. Too
heavy ofaload, while on aslope, is
dangerous. Tires can lose traction with
the groundand cause you to lose control
of your tractor.
_WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of
its constituents,and certain vehicle
components contain or emit chemicals
known to the State of California to cause
cancer and birth defects or other repro-
ductive harm.
_WARNING: Battery posts, terminals
and related accessories contain lead and
lead compounds, chemicals known to the
State of Calitomia to cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Wash hands after handling.

PRODUCTSPECIFICATIONS
IASOLINE 3.5 GALLONS
;APACITY UNLEADED
NDTYPE: REGULAR
OILTYPE SAE 10W30
API-SF-SJ): (ABOVE 32°F)
SAE 5W-30
(BELOW 32°F)
OIL CAPACITY: W/FILTER: 4.5PINTS
w/o FILTER: 4.0PINTS
SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION
3AP: .030") RC12YC
GROUND SPEED FORWARD: 5.8
(MPH): REVERSE: 2.1
TIRE FRONT: 14 PSI
PRESSURE: REAR: 10 PSI
CHARGING 15AMPS @ 3600RPM
;YSTEM:
BATTERY: AMP/HR: 35
MIN. CCA: 280
CASE SIZE:U1R
BLADE BOLT 27-35 FT. LBS
TORQUE:
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase
of anew tractor. It has been designed,
engineered and manufactured to give
you the best possible dependability and
performance.
Should you experience any problem you
cannot easily remedy, please contact a
Sears or other qualified service center.
We have competent, well-trained techni-
clans and the proper tools to service or
repair this tractor.
Please read and retainthis manual. The
instructionswill enable you to assemble
and maintain your tractor properly.
Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".
REPAIR AGREEMENT
A Repair Agreement is available on this
product. Contact your nearest Sears
store for details.
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
•Read and observe the safety rules.
•Follow aregular schedule in maintain-
ing, cadngfor and using your tractor.
•Follow the instructionsunder =Mainte-
nance" and =Storage"sections ofthis
owner's manual.
,_WARNING: Thistractor is equipped
with an intemal combustion engine and
should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-covered, brush-
covered or grass-covered land unless the
engine's exhaust system is equipped with
a spark arraster meeting applicable local
or state laws (if any). If a spark arrestar is
used, itshould be maintained in effective
working order by the operator.
In the state of California the above is
required by law (Section 4442 of the
California Public Resources Code).
Other states may have similarlaws.
Federal laws apply on federal lands. A
spark arrester for the muffler isavailable
through your nearest Sears service
center (See REPAIR PARTS section of
this manual).

Steering Wheel
Steedng
Wheel Insert
Seat
(1) Washer
17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge
_(1) Knob
Mower
(2)Flanged ,_
(1)Front Plate_ .'__
Assembly _
(2) Retainer Springs (single loop} (5) Retainer Springs (double loop}
Gauge Wheels
_(2) Washers
_,Jj) 3/8 x 7/8 x 14 Gauge
(2) Gauge v
Shoulder _JH2) Centedock Nuts
Wheels
Bolts
Video Cassette Keys Slope Sheet
For Future Usa
7

Your newtractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left
unassembled for shipping purposes• To ensure safe and proper operation of your
tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the
correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly
easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed.
(1) 9/16"wrench (t) Pliers
(1) 1/2"wrench (1) Utility knife
(1) 3/4" socket with
drive ratchet
(1) Tire pressure gauge
When dght or left hand is mentioned in
this manual, it means when you are in the
operating position (seated behind the
steering wheel).
TO REMOVETRACTOR FROM
CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
1. Remove all accessible loose parts
and partscartons from carton.
2. Cut, from topto bottom, along lines on
all four comers of carton, and lay
panels flat.
3. Remove mower and packing materi-
als.
4. Check for any additional loose parts
or cartons and remove.
BEFORE REMOVINGTRACTOR
FROM SKID
ATrACH STEERING WHEEL
1. Remove hex bolt, lock washer and
large flat washer from steering shaft.
2. Position front wheels of the tractor so
they are pointing straight forward.
3. Slide the steering sleeve over the
steering shaft.
4. Positionsteering wheel so cross bars
are horizontal (left to right) and slide
onto steedng wheel adapter.
5. Secure steering wheel to steering
shaft with hex bolt,lock washer and
large flat washer previously removed.
Tighten securely.
6. Snap steering wheel insert intocenter
of steering wheel•
7. Remove protective materials from
tractor hood and grill.
IMPORTANT: Check for and remove any
staples in skid that may puncture tires
where tractor isto roll off skid.
Steering Wheel
,o°ort
_..Hex Bolt
'r_ LockWasher
•(_.._ LargeRat
SteenngWheel_ -Washer
.t Wheel
Adaptor
Steering I
Steenng _",;
sleeve _,_-., "_/ :,
:-d2Y\
HOWTO SET UPYOURTRACTOR
CHECK BA'I-rERY
1. Lifthood to raised position.
NOTE: If this batteryisput intoservice
after month and year indicated on label
(label located between terminals) charge
battery for minimumof one hour at 6-10
amps. (See "BATTERY"in Maintenance
section of this manual for charging
instructions).
,•'--.... : _ Label
8

INSTALL SEAT
Adjust seat before tighteningadjustment
knob.
1. Remove adjustment knob and flat
washer secudng seat to cardboard
packing and set aside for assembly of
seat totractor.
2. Pivot seat upwardand remove from
the cardboard packing. Remove the
cardboard packing and discard.
3. Place seat on seat pan so head of
shoulder bolt is positioned over large
slotted hole in pan.
4. Push down on seat to engage
shoulder boll in slot and pull seat
towards rear oftractor.
5. Pivot seat and pan forward and
assemble adjustmentknob and llet
washer loosely. Do not tighten.
6. Lower seat into operating position and
sit in seat.
7. Slide seat untita comfortabte position
is reached which allows you to press
clutch/brake pedal all the way down.
8. Get offseat without moving its
adjusted position.
9. Raise seat and tighten adjustment
knob securely.
SeatPan
TO DRIVETRACTOR OFF SKID (See
Operation section for location and
function of controls)
_II=WARNING: Before starting read,
understand and follow all instructions in
the Operation section of this manual. Be
sure tractor is in a well-vantilatad area. Be
sure the area in front of tractor is clearof
other people and objects.
1. Be sure all the above assembly steps
have been completed.
2. Cheek engine oil level and fill fuel
tank with gasoline.
3, Place freewheel control in "transmis-
sion engaged" position.
4, Sit on seat in operating position,
depress brake pedal and set the
parking brake.
5. Press lift lever plunger and raise
attachment lift lever to its highest
position.
6, Start the engine. After engine has
started, move throttle controlto idle
position.
7. Release parking brake.
8, Slowly move the motion control lever
forward and slowly drive tractor off
skid.
9. Apply brake to stop tractor and set
parking brake.
1O.Tum ignition key to "OFF" position.
Continue with the instructions that follow.
Flat Washer
Adjustment
Knob
NOTE: You may now roll or drive your
tractor off the skid. Follow the appropriate
instructionbelow to remove the tractor
from the skid.
TO ROLLTRACTOR OFF SKID (See
Operation section for location and
function of controls)
1. Press liftlever plunger and raise
attachment lift lever to its highest
position.
2. Release parking brake by depressing
brake pedal.
3. Place freewheel control in freewheel-
ing position to disengage transmis-
sion(See "TO TRANSPORT" in the
Operation sectionof this manual).
4. Roll tractor forward off skid. 9

INSTALL MOWER AND DRIVE BELT
Be sure tractor ison level surface and
mower suspension arms are raised with
attachment lift control. Engage parking
brake.
1. Cut and remove ties securing anti-
sway bar and belts. Swing anti-sway
bar to left side of mower deck.
2. Slide mower under tractor with
deflector shield to rightside of tractor.
IMPORTANT: Check belt forproper
routingin all mower pulley grooves.
3. If equipped, tum height adjustment
knob counterclockwise until it stops.
4. Lower mower linkage with attachment
lift control.
5. Install belt into electric clutchpulley
groove.
6. Place the suspension arms on inward
pointingdeck pins. Retain with double
loop retainer springs with loops down
as shown.
7. Installfront plate assembly to tractor
suspensionbrackets and retain with
single loop retainer springs as shown.
8. Position front plate assembly between
front mower brackets. Raise deck and
plate assembly to align holes and
insertflanged pins. Secure pins with
double loop retainer springs between
the plate and mower brackets.
NOTE: To assist in locatinghole in
flanged pin, the hole in pin is inline with
notch on head ofpin. If necessary, move
mower side-to-side to give space
between plate and mower brackets.
Chassis
Gauge
Wheel
IMPORTANT: Check belt for proper
routingin all mower pulley grooves.
9. Connect anti-sway bar to chassis
bracket under left footrest and retain
with double loop retainer spring.
10.If equipped, turn height adjustment
knob clockwise to remove slack from
mower suspension.
11. Raise deck to highest position.
12.Assemble gauge wheels (See "TO
ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS" inthe
Operation section of this manua
CHECKTIRE PRESSURE
The tireson your tractorwere ovednflated
at the factoryforshippingpurposes.
Correct tirepressureis importantforbest
cuttingperformance.
•Reduce tire pressureto PSI shown in
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" section
ofthis manual.
CHECK MOWER LEVELNESS
For best cutting results,mower shouldbe
properlyleveled. See "TO LEVEL MOWER
HOUSING" in the Service and Adjuslments
section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF
ALL BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replac.
ing motion, mower drive, and mower blade
drive belts in the Service and Adjustments
sectionofthis manual. Verifythat the belts
are routedcorrectly.
EleutdcClutch
Front Pulley
Suspension Double
Brackets_LoopRetainer
FrontMower FrontPlata
Bracket
Double Loop
Retainer Spdng Anti-Sway
Bar
iSuspension J
USEPUERSFOR
RETAI Double Loop Retalne
NERSPRING_ . , ,
Spnng (inward pointing
J/_/j_P_ deckpins)
["_" JLoop Down
10
Single Loop
Retainer Spring
PLn
.Deflector
Shield

V'CHECKLIST
Before you operate and enjoy your new
tractor,we wishto assure that you receive
the best performance and satisfaction
from this Quality Product.
Please review the following checklist:
,/All assembly instructionshave been
completed.
,/No remaining loose parts in carton.
,/"Battery is properly prepared and
charged. (Minimum 1 hourat 6 amps).
./"Seat is adjusted comfortablyand
tightened securely.
,/All tires are properly inflated. (For
shipping purposes, the tires were
ovednflated at the factory).
,/Be sure mower deck is propedy leveled
side-to-sideffront-to-rearfor best cutting
results. (Tires must be properly inflated
for leveling).
,/Check mower and drive belts. Be sure
they are routed properly around pulleys
and inside all belt keepers.
,,(Check widng. See that all connections
are stillsecure and wires are propedy
clamped.
v"Before drivingtractor, be sure free-
wheel control is in ddve position.
While learning how to use your tractor,
pay extra attentionto the following
important items:
,/ Engine oil is at proper level.
,/Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean,
regular unleaded gasoline.
Become familiar with all controls - their
locationand function. Operate them
before you start the engine.
,/Be sure brake system is in safe
operating condition.
,/It is importantto purge the transmission
before operating yourtractor forthe first
time. Follow proper starting and
transmission purging instructions(See
"TO START ENGINE" and "PURGE
TRANSMISSION" in the Operation
section of this manual).
11

These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied withthe product.
Learn and understand their meaning.
BATTERY CAUTION OR REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW
WARNING
ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF OIL PRESSURE LIGHTS ON OVER TEMP
LIGHT
I',,I,@ 0
FUEL CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED
LOCKED
!
MOWERLI_
_r_RN H L
ATTACHMENT REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW
CLUTCHENGAGED
®3[
PARKING BRAKE
ATTACHMENT KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS
IGNITION CLUTCH DISENGAGED (SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)
DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEEl"AWAY FREE WHEEL
(Automatic Modelsonly)
12

KNOWYOURTRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING
YOUR TRACTOR
Compare the illustrationswith your tractor to famitiarize yourself with the locationsof
various controlsand adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Light
Ammeter Ignition witch
Choke Switch
Control Attachment
Clutch
Throttle Lift
Control_ Plunger
Motion Drive
Belt Tension
Attachment
Lift Lever
Parking Brake
Lever
Height _ontml
Adjustment Lever
Knob
Free
Wheel
Control
Our tractors conformto the safety standards of the American National Standards
Institute.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH -
Used to engage the mower blades, or
other attachments mounted to your
tractor.
LIGHT SWITCH - Turns the headlightson
and off.
THROTTLE CONTROL- Usedto control
engine speed.
BRAKE PEDAL - Used for brakingthe
tractor and starting the engine.
CHOKE CONTROL - Used when starting
a cold engine.
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB - Used to
adjust the mower cutting height.
IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starling
and stopping the engine.
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to
raise, lower, and adjustthe mower deck
or other attachments mounted to your
tractor. 13
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER - Used to
release attachment liftlever when
changing its position.
AMMETER - indicates charging (+) or
discharging (-) of battery.
PARKING BRAKE LEVER - Locks brake
pedal into the brake position.
MOTION CONTROL LEVER - Selectsthe
speed and directionof tractor.
FREEWHEEL CONTROL - Disengages
transmission for pushing or slowly
towing the tractor with the engine off.
MOTION DRIVE BELTTENSION
HANDLE - Used when changing motion
ddve belt and, if necessary, starting
engine under extremely cold conditions.

Theoperationofanytractorcanresultinforeignobjectsthrowninto I
the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety
glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any I
adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety mask over
spectac es or standard safety gasses.
HOWTO USEYOURTRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE
Your tractor is equipped with an operator
presence sensing switch. When engine
is running, any attempt by the operator to
leave the seat without first setting the
parking brake will shut off the engine.
1. Depress brake pedal into full "BRAKE"
position and hold.
2. Place parking brake lever in "EN-
GAGED" position and release
pressure from brake pedal. Pedal
should remain in =BRAKE" position.
Make sure parking brake will hold
tractor secure.
Push-Into AttachmentClutch
Choke -_._=Disengaga"SwilchPullOutto
Throttle
Brake _ _:_'_: L _(_-_ 2
Pedal /_'_/_ "_lglT_on"_--'_
:ControlLever
Adjustment \ControlLev
/"_" Knob _'Parking Brake
Brake Pedal "Engaged_Position
"Ddve"Position "Disengaged" Position
STOPPING
MOWER BLADES -
•To stop mower blades,move attach-
ment clutchswitch to =DISENGAGED"
position,
GROUND DRIVE -
• To stop ground ddve, depress brake
pedal into full "BRAKE" position.
IMPORTANT: The motioncontrol lever
returnsto neutral (N) position when the
brake pedal is fully depressed.
ENGINE.
•Move throttlecontrol to slow position.
NOTE: Failure to movethrottle controlto
slow position and allowing engine to idle
before stoppingmay cause engine to
=backfire".
•Turn ignitionkey to "OFF" position and
remove key. Always remove key when
leaving tractor to prevent unauthorized
USe.
•Never use choke to stop engine.
IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignitionswitch
in any position other than "OFF" will
cause the battery to be discharged,
(dead).
NOTE: Under certain conditionswhen
tractor is standing idle with the engine
running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause "browning"of grass. To eliminate
this possibility,always stop engine when
stoppingtractor on grass areas.
_CAUTION: Alwaysstop tractor
completely, as described above, before
leaving the operator's position;to empty
grass catcher,etc.
TO USE THRO'rrLE CONTROL
Always operate engine at full throttle.
•Operating engine at less than full
throttle reducesthe battery charging
rate.
•Full throttle offersthe best mower
performance.
TO USE CHOKE CONTROL
Use choke control whenever you are
starting a cold engine. Do not use to start
a warm engine.
•To engage choke control, pull knob out.
Slowly push knob in to disengage,
_l_ MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD
CAUTION: Do not attempt to operate
motion control lever when the parking brake is
set or when the brake pedal is depressed.
Doing so may result in misa_ustment to the
drive control system.
The direction and speed of movement is
controtled by the motion control lever.
t. Start tractor wffh motion control lever in
neutral (N) position.
2. Release parking brake.
3. Slowly move motion control lever to
desired position.
TO ADJUST MOWER cu'rnNG HEIGHT
The cutting height is controlled by turning
the height adjustment knob in desired
direction.
•Tum knob clockwise ( _) to raise
cutting height.
•Turn knob counterclockwise (_-_) to
lower cutting height.
14

The cuttingheight range is approximately
1-1/2" to 4-1/2". The heights are mea-
sured from the groundto the blade tip
with the engine not running. These
heights are approximate and may vary
depending upon soil conditions, height of
grass and types of grass being mowed.
•The average lawn should be cut to
approximately 2-1/2 inches during the
cool season and to over 3 inches
during hotmonths. For healthier and
better lookinglawns, mow often and
after moderate growth.
•For best cuttingperformance, grass
over 6 inches in height should be
mowed twice. Make the first cut
relatively high;the second to desired
height.
TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS
Gauge wheels are properly adjusted
when they are slightlyoff the ground
when mower is at the desired cutting
height in operating position. Gauge
wheels then keep the deck in proper
position to help prevent scalping in most
terrain conditions.
NOTE: Adjust gauge wheels with tractor
on a flat level surface.
1. Adjust mower to desired cuttingheight
(See "TO ADJUST MOWER CuT"rING
HEIGHT" inthe Operation section of
this manual).
2. With mower in desired height of cut
position, gauge wheels should be
assembled so they are slightlyoff the
ground. Install gauge wheel in
appropriate hole with shoulder bolt, 3/
8 washer, and 3/8-16 Iocknutand
tighten securely.
3. Repeat for opposite side installing
gauge wheel in same adjustment
hole.
3/8-16
Locknut
Gauge
Wheel
Mounting Shoulder
Gaug. _f/Bolt
TO OPERATE MOWER
Yourtractor is equipped with an operator
presence sensing switch. Any attempt by
the operator to leave the seat with the
engine running and the attachment clutch
engaged will shut off the engine.
1. Select desired height of cut.
2. Lowermower with attachment lift
control.
3. Start mower blades by engaging
attachment clutchcontrol.
TO STOP MOWER BLADES -
disengage attachment clutch control
_CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
withouteither the entire grass catcher,on
mowers so equipped, or the deflector
shield in place.
AtlachmentClutchSwitch AttachemntLift
PullOut High
,_Position
Position
Push-l_nto
"Disengaged" _) Shield
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
ACAUTION: Do not drive up or down
hills with slopes greater than 15° and do
not drive across any slope.
•Choose the slowest speed before
starting up or down hills.
•Avoid stopping or changing speed on
hills.
•If stopping is absolutely necessary,
push brake pedal quicklyto brake
position and engage parking brake.
IMPORTANT: The motioncontrol lever
retums to neutral (N) position when the
brake pedal is depressed.
•To restart movement, slowly release
parking brake and brake pedal.
•Slowly move motion control lever to
slowest setting.
•Make all turns slowly.
TO TRANSPORT
When pushing or towingyour tractor,be
sure to disengage transmission by
placing freewheel control in freewheeling
position. Free wheel control is located at
the rear drawbar of tractor.
1. Raise attachment liftto highest
positionwith atlachment liftcontrol.
2. Pullfreewheel controlout and intothe
slotand release so it is held in the
disengaged position.
•Do not push or tow tractor at more than
two (2) MPH.
•To re-engage transmission, reverse
above procedure.
NOTE: To protect hoodfrom damage
when transporting your tractor on a truck
or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and
securedto tractor.
15

Use an appropriate means of tying hood
to tractor (rope, cord,etc.).
TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATrACH-
MENTS
Tow onlythe attachments that are
recommended by and comply with
specificationsof the manufacturer of your
tractor. Use common sense when towing.
Too heavy ofaload, while on aslope, is
dangerous.Tires can lose traction with
the ground and cause you to lose control
of your tractor.
BEFORE STARTINGTHE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
The engine in your tractor has been
shipped, from the factory, already filled
with summer weight oil
t. Check engine oil with tractor on level
ground.
2. Unthread and remove oil fill cap/
dipstick;wipe oil off. Reinsert the
dipstickinto the tube and restoil fill
cap on the tube. Do not thread the
cap onto the tube. Remove and read
oil level. If necessary, add oil until
=FULL" mark on dipstick is reached.
Do notoverfill.
• For cold weather operation you should
change oil for easier starting (Sea "OIL
VISCOSITY CHART" inthe Mainte-
nance sectionof this manual).
• To change engine oil,see the Mainte-
nance section in this manual,
ADD GASOLINE
•Fillfuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline with a minimum of
87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline
will increase carbon and lead oxide
depositsand reduce valve life). Do not
mix oil with gasoline. Purchase fuel in
quantitiesthat can be used within 30
days to assure fuel freshness.
IMPORTANT: When operating in
temperatures beiow32°F(0°C), use fresh,
clean winter grade gasoline to help
insure good cold weather starting.
4_WARNING: Experience indicates that
alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or
using ethanol or methanol) can attract
moisture which leads to separation and
formation of acids during storage. Acidic
gas can damage the fuel system of an
engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fuel system should be
emptied before storage of 30 days or
longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines
and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel
next season. See Storage Instructionsfor
additional Information. Never use engine
or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel
tank or permanent damage may occur.
ACAUTION: Fillto bottom of gastank
fillerneck. Do not overfill. Wipe oft any
spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spillor
use gasoline near an open flame.
TO START ENGINE
When staringthe engineforthefirsttimeorif
the engine has runout offuel,itwil takeextra
crankit_'_metomovefuelfromthe tankto
theengine.
t. Be sure freewheel control is in the
transmission engaged position.
2. Sit on seat in operating position,
depress brake pedal and set parking
brake.
3. Move attachment clutchto"DISEN-
GAGED" position.
4. Move throttlecontrolto fast position
5. Pull choke controlout for a cold
engine start attempt. For a warm
engine start attempt the choke control
may not be needed.
NOTE: Beforestarting,readthe warmand
coldstaringproceduresbelow.
6. Insert key intoignitionand turn key
clockwise to "START" position and
release key as soon as engine starts.
Do not run starter continuouslyfor
more than fifteen seconds per minute.
If the engine does not start after
several attempts, push choke control
in, wait a few minutes and try again. If
engine still does notstart, pullthe
choke control out and retry.
WARMWEATHER STARTING(50°F and
above)
7. When engine starts, slowly push
choke control in until the engine
begins to run smoothly. If the engine
starts to run roughly, pullthe choke
control out slightlyfor a few seconds
and then continueto push the control
in slowty.
16

•The attachmentsand grounddrive can
nowbe used.if the engins doe6notaccept
the load,restarttheengk_eand allowitto
warmupfor one minuteusingthe choke
as described above.
COLD WEATHER STARTING (50° Fand
below)
7. When engine starts, slowly push
choke control in until the engine
begins to run smoothly. Continue to
push the choke control in small steps
allowing the engine to accept small
changes in speed and load, until the
choke control isfully in. If the engine
startsto run roughly,pull the choke
controlout slightlyfor a few seconds
and then continue to push the control
in slowly. This may require an engine
warm-up period from several seconds
to several minutes, depending on the
temperature.
NOTE: In extreme coldconditions,if
engine will not start you may need to
disengage the motion drive belt as
follows:
1. Be sure parking brake is engaged.
2. Remove retainer spring from the drive
belt tension handle to relieve belt
tension.
3. Start engine and allow Rto warm up
forthree (3) minutes.
4. Shut-oft engine and engage perking
brake.
5. Engage drive belt tension handle and
replace the retainer spring.
AUTOMATICTRANSMISSION WARMUP
Before drivingthe unitin coldweather,
the transmission should be warmed up as
follows:
1. Be sure the tractor is on level ground.
2. Place the motioncontrol lever in
neutral. Release the parking brake
and let the brake slowly return to
operating position.
3. Allow one minute for transmissionto
warm up. This can be done dudng the
engine warm up period.
• The attachments can be used dudng
the engine warm-up pedod after the
transmission has been warmed up and
may require the choke control be
pulled out slightly.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000
feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32 F)
the carburetor fuel mixture may need to
be adjusted for best engine performance.
See "TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this
manual.
PURGETRANSMISSION
_ILCAUTION: Never engage or disengage
freewheel lever while the engine is running.
To ensure proper operationand perfor-
manse, it is recommendedthatthe trans-
missionbe purged before operatingtractor
for the first time.This procedurewill remove
any trapped air insidethe transmission
which may have developed dudngship-
pingof yourtractor.
IMPORTANT: Should your transmission
require removalfor service or replacement,
it should be purged after reinstallation
before operatingthe tractor.
1. Place tractor safely on level surface
with engine off and parking brake set.
2. Disengage transmission by placing
freewheel control in freewheeling
position (See "TO TRANSPORT" in this
section of manual).
3. Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine.
After the engine is running, move
throttle control to slow position.
Disengage parking brake.
4. Move motion control lever to full
forward position and hold for five (5)
seconds. Move lever to full reverse
position and hold for five (5) seconds.
Repeat this procedure three (3) times.
NOTE: Dudng this procedure there willbe
no movement of drive wheels. The air is
being removed from hydraulic ddve system.
5. Move motion control lever to neutral
(N) position. Shut- off engine and set
parking brake.
6. Engage transmission by placing
freewheel control in driving position
(See "TO TRANSPORT" in this section
of manual).
7. Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine.
After the engine is running, move
throttle control to half (1/2) speed.
Disengage parking brake.
8. Slowly move motion control lever
forward, after the tractor moves
approximately five (5) feet, slowly
move motion controllever to reverse
position. After the tractor moves
approximately five (5) feet return the
motion control lever to the neutral (N)
position. Repeat this procedure with
the motion control lever three (3) times.
Your tractor is now purged and now ready
for normal operation.
17

MOWINGTIPS
• Tire chains cannot be used when the
mower housing is attached to tractor,
•Mower should be properly leveled for
best mowing performance. See "TO
LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this
manual.
• The left hand side of mower should be
used for trimming.
• Ddve so that clippings are discharged
ontothe area that has been cut. Have
the cutarea to the rightof the tractor.
This will result in a more even distribu-
tion of clippings and more uniform
cutting.
•When mowing large areas, start by
turningto the rightso that clippingswill
discharge away from shrubs, fences,
driveways, etc. After one ortwo
rounds, mow in the opposite direction
making lef_hand turns until finished.
•If grass is extremely tall, it should be
mowed twice to reduce load and
possiblefire hazard from dded clip-
pings. Make first cut relatively high;the
second to the desired height.
•Do not mow grass when itis wet. Wet
grass will plug mower and leave
undesirable clumps. Allow grass to
dry before mowing.
•Always operate engine at full throttle
when mowing to assure better
mowing performance and proper
discharge of material. Regulate
ground speed by selecting a low
enough gear to give the mower cutting
performance as well as the qualityof
cut desired.
•When operating aftechments, select a
groundspeed that will suit the terrain
and give best performance ofthe
attachment being used.
[
r
18

sc.ooo.o
c_k_ Prim.r, V' I/
CheCk Operator P_mce and
L®r_. c,,. V' I/
Rcle=sa_,y=_aro_ J b,/
Check Tmr_axle Cooling I_
Adju=B_* _(s) T_n¢o. I/s
AdlL_ ND_VeBeltls) T_'_ k_ fl_s
i Oe_n AirFita_ I_#=
Cle_'_Air Screen _;
_0e_ Muffk_r/Sp_rkA_t_ b/
_ce C_lN._r (l_equipped) I_
N Clean Engine CoOlingFins _
ReplaceAir RR_ pape_ Cartridge 1_2
3. N _;€,p_ w_,_oz rl_r ohat_ OZw:_,y EObe_,_, 7. _ _nt _ p_t _dt I_ _t.4ol, m_dtrz_m,
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warrantyon thistractordoes not cover
items that have been subjectedto operator
abuse or negliganoe. To receivefull value
fromthe warranty,operator must maintain
tractoras instructedin this manual
Some adjustments willneed to be made
pededicaltyto properlymaintain your
tractor.
All adjustmentsin the Serviceand
Adjustments section ofthis manual should
be checkedat least once each season.
• Once a year you should replacethe
spark plug,clean or replace air filter,and
check blades and belts for wear. A new
spark plug and clean air filterassure
proper air-fuel mixtureand help your
engine runbetter and last longer.
BEFORE EACH USE
1, Check engine oil level.
2. Check brake operation.
3. Check tire pressure.
4. Check operator presence and
interlock systems for proper operation.
5. Check for loose fasteners,
LUBRICATION CHART
(_Tia RodBallJoints
(_ SzPel_ndle---'_ I _ Zerk
,k
_Front Wheel _'_' \
Baanng --_'_-'-'-'-" BearingZerk
Zerk _
@Steering_'_
Sector _ _ .,...
Gear I
Teeth ._._ ; ..,.
(])SpraySiliconeLubriant (MoveBootsto
Lubricate)
<___eneralPurposeGrease
(_Referto Maintenance"ENGINE"Section
IMPORTANT: Donot oilor greasethe pivot
pointswhichhavespeciaJnylonbe_dngs.
Viscouslubricantswiltsttract dustand dirtthat
willshortenthe life ofthe self-lubricating
bearings.Ifyou feeltheymustbe lubricated,
useonlyadry,powderedgraphitetype
lubricant sparingly.
19

TRACTOR
Always observe safety mias when perform-
ing any maintenance.
BRAKE OPERATION
Iftractor requiresmore then six (6) feet
stoppingdistance at high speed in highest
gear,then brake mustbe adjusted.
(Contact a Sears or other qualifiedservice
center).
TIRES
•Maintain proper air pressure in all tires
(See "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS"
section of this manual).
• Keeptiresfree of gasoline, og,or insect
controlchemicalswhich can harm
robber.
•Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp
objects and other hazards that may
cause tire damage.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent
flat tires due to slow leaks, fire sealant may
be purchased from your local parts dealer.
Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and
corrosion.
OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM
Be sure operatorpresence and interlock
systems are working properly. Ifyour
tractor doesnot function as described,
repair the problem immediately.
• The engine shouldnotstart unlessthe
brake pedal is fully depressed and
attachment clutchcontrolis inthe
disengaged position,
•"Whenthe engine is running,any attempt
by the operatorto leave the seat without
firstsettingthe parkingbrake should shut
off the engine.
•When the engine is runningand the
attachment clutchis engaged, any
attempt by the operatorto leave the seat
shouldshut offthe engine.
•The attachment dutch shouldnever
operate unless the operator is inthe
seat.
BLADE CARE
For best resultsmower blades must he
keptsharp. Replace bent or damaged
blades.
BLADE REMOVAL
1. Raise mower to highest positionto
allow access to blades.
2. Remove hox bolt, lock washer and fiat
washer securing blade.
3. Install new or resharpened blade with
trailing edge up towards deck as
shown.
IMPORTANT: To ensure proper assembly,
center holein blade must align with staron
4. Reassemble hex bolt, lockwasher and
flat washer in exact order as shown.
5. Tighten boltsecurely(27-35 Ft. Lbs.
torque).
IMPORTANT: Bladeboltisgrade 8heat
treated. MandrelAssembly
Trailing. Blade Center
Hole
Fist
Lock
_P----HexBolt,
*A Grade8 heat treatedboltcanbeidentified
by sixlinesonthebolthead.
TO SHARPEN BLADE
NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening
blade - but if you do, be surethe blade is
balanced.
Care should be taken to keep the blade
balanced. An unbalanced biape wifl
cause excessivevibrationand eventual
damage to mower and engine.
•The blade can he sharpenedwith a file
or on a grindingwheel. Do not attempt
to sharpen while on the mower.
•To check blade balance, you will need a
5/8" diameter steel bolt, pin, or a cone
halancer. (When usinga cone belancer,
fellowthe instructionssupplied with
balancer.)
NOTE: Do notuse anailforbalendng
blade. The lobesof the center hole may
appear tobe centered, butare not.
•Slide blade on to an unthreaded portion
ofthe steel boltor pin and holdthe bolt
or pin parallel withthe ground. If blade
is balanced, it should remain in a
horizontalposition. Ifeither end of the
blade moves downward, sharpen the
heavy end untilthe blade is balanced.
5/8"Bo_
or Pin _Blade
BA't-FERY
Yourtractor has abattery chargingsystem
which issufficientfor normaluse. How-
ever, periodic charging of the battery with
an automotive charger WIllextend its life.
•Keep batteryand terminals dean.
: Keep batterybolts tight.
Keep small vent holesopen.
•Rechargeat 6-1Oamperasfor 1hour.
mandrel assembly. 2O