Fiat Capron T58 User manual

1Capron - 04-17 - CAP-0017-01EN
Contents
1 Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.2 Environmental tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.1 Fire prevention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.1.1 Avoidance of fire risks . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.1.2 Fire-fighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.1.3 In case of fire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.2 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.3 Road safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.4 Towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.5 Gas system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.5.1 General instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.5.2 Gas bottles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.6 Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.7 Water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4 Before the journey . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.1 Initial start-up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.2 Registration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.3 Payload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.3.1 Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.3.2 Calculating the payload. . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4.3.3 Loading the vehicle correctly. . . . . . . . 22
4.3.4 Rear garage/rear storage space . . . . . 23
4.3.5 Bike rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.4 Entrance step . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.5 Roman shade for windscreen
and side panes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
4.6 PVC-floor covering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
4.7 Television . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.8 Branch block (model I) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.9 Bonnet (model I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
4.10 Filling in windscreen washer fluid
(model I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
4.11 Checking engine oil level (model I) . . . 29
4.12 Snow chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4.13 Road safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5 During the journey . . . . . . . . . . . 33
5.1 Driving the motorhome . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
5.2 Driving speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.3 Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.4 Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
5.4.1 Fastening the seat belt correctly . . . . . 35
5.5 Driver's seat and
front passenger's seat. . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
5.6 Headrests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
5.7 Seating arrangement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
5.8 Tablet holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.9 Electrical window winder . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.10 Electrically adjustable
sexternal mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5.11 Filling up with diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
6 Pitching the motorhome . . . . . . 39
6.1 Handbrake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
6.2 Entrance step. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
6.3 Ramps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
6.4 Supports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
6.4.1 General instructions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
6.4.2 Steady legs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6.5 240 V connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6.6 Refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
7Living. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
7.1 Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
7.1.1 Driver's door,
conversion door, outside . . . . . . . . . . . 41
7.1.2 Conversion door, inside . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.1.3 Driver's door, inside (model I) . . . . . . . 42
7.1.4 Insect screen on the
conversion door, extendable . . . . . . . . 43
7.2 External flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
7.2.1 Flap lock, elliptical-shaped. . . . . . . . . . 44
7.3 Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
7.4 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
7.4.1 Sliding window without lock . . . . . . . . . 45
7.4.2 Hinged window with
automatic hinges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
7.4.3 Roman shade for windscreen
and side panes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
7.4.4 Blind and insect screen . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7.4.5 Sunroof with rotary hinges . . . . . . . . . . 49
7.4.6 Roman shade and insect screen . . . . . 50
7.5 Skylights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
7.5.1 Skylight with snap latch . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.5.2 Heki skylight (mini and midi) . . . . . . . . 53
7.6 Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
7.6.1 Suspension table with
fold-out leg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
7.6.2 Lift-off table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
7.7 Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
7.7.1 LED lamp (model I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
7.8 TV unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
7.9 Beds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
7.9.1 Overcab bed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
7.9.2 Pull-down bed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
7.9.3 Bunk bed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
7.9.4 Fixed bed (gas-pressure springs) . . . . 62
7.9.5 Lying surface of rear single beds. . . . . 63
7.10 Converting seating groups
for sleeping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
7.10.1 Central seating group . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
7.10.2 Front bench seat with divan. . . . . . . . . 64
7.10.3 Front bench seat with
lengthwise seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
7.10.4 Front bench seat (guest bed). . . . . . . . 66

Contents
2Capron - 04-17 - CAP-0017-01EN
8 Gas system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
8.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
8.2 Gas bottles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
8.3 Gas consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
8.4 Changing gas bottles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
8.5 Gas isolator taps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
9 Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
9.1 General safety instructions . . . . . . . . . 73
9.2 Terms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
9.3 12 V power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
9.3.1 Living area battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
9.3.2 Charging batteries via a
240 V power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
9.3.3 Charging batteries via
the vehicle engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
9.3.4 Charging the starter battery . . . . . . . . . 76
9.4 Transformer/rectifier (EBL 119) . . . . . . 78
9.4.1 Battery cut-off switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
9.4.2 Battery selector switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
9.4.3 Battery monitor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
9.4.4 Charging the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
9.5 Panel (LT 100) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
9.5.1 12 V main switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
9.5.2 LED array for battery voltage . . . . . . . . 82
9.5.3 LED array for tank fill level . . . . . . . . . . 83
9.6 240 V power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
9.6.1 240 V connection
(CEE socket outlet) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
9.6.2 Connecting the
240 V power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
9.7 Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
9.7.1 12 V fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
9.7.2 240 V fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
10 Appliances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
10.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
10.2 Heater / production of hot water. . . . . . 90
10.2.1 Models with waste gas vent on
the right-hand side of the vehicle . . . . . 90
10.2.2 Safety switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
10.2.3 To heat properly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
10.2.4 Heater and production of
hot water (Truma Combi) . . . . . . . . . . . 92
10.2.5 Hot-air heater and boiler with
CP plus digital operating unit . . . . . . . . 93
10.2.6 Safety/drainage valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
10.2.7 Wall flue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
10.2.8 Electrical floor warming unit . . . . . . . . . 99
10.3 Cooker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
10.3.1 Gas cooker. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
10.3.2 Gas oven with grill
(Thetford Duplex) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
10.3.3 Extractor hood (recirculating). . . . . . . 103
10.4 Refrigerator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
10.4.1 Refrigerator ventilation grill . . . . . . . . .104
10.4.2 Operation (Thetford) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104
10.4.3 Refrigerator door
locking mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
11 Sanitary fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . .107
11.1 Water supply, general. . . . . . . . . . . . .107
11.2 Water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108
11.2.1 Drinking water filler
neck with cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108
11.2.2 Filling the water system . . . . . . . . . . .108
11.2.3 Topping up the water . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
11.2.4 Reducing the water quantity
for mobile operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
11.2.5 Draining water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
11.2.6 Emptying the water system . . . . . . . .111
11.2.7 Position of the
safety/drainage valve . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
11.3 Waste water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
11.4 Toilet compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
11.5 Vario toilet compartment. . . . . . . . . . .114
11.6 Toilet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
11.6.1 Thetford toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
11.6.2 Emptying the sewage tank . . . . . . . . .117
11.6.3 Winter operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
11.6.4 Temporary lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
12 Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
12.1 External care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
12.1.1 General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
12.1.2 Washing with a
high-pressure cleaner. . . . . . . . . . . . .119
12.1.3 Washing the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120
12.1.4 Windows of acrylic glass . . . . . . . . . .120
12.1.5 Underbody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120
12.1.6 Entrance step . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .121
12.2 Interior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .121
12.3 Water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .122
12.3.1 Cleaning the water tank . . . . . . . . . . .122
12.3.2 Cleaning the water pipes . . . . . . . . . .122
12.3.3 Disinfecting the water system. . . . . . .123
12.3.4 Waste water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .123
12.4 Extractor hood (recirculating) . . . . . . .124
12.5 Winter care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125
12.5.1 Preparations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125
12.5.2 Winter operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125
12.5.3 At the end of the winter season . . . . .125
12.6 Lay-up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126
12.6.1 Temporary lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126
12.6.2 Winter lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
12.6.3 Starting up the vehicle after
a temporary lay-up or after
lay-up over winter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .128

3Capron - 04-17 - CAP-0017-01EN
Contents
13 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
13.1 Inspection work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
13.2 Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
13.3 Replacing bulbs, external . . . . . . . . . 129
13.3.1 Front lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
13.3.2 Rear lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
13.4 Replacing bulbs, internal. . . . . . . . . . 132
13.4.1 LED lamps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
13.5 Spare parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
13.6 Vehicle identification plate. . . . . . . . . 134
13.7 Warning and
information stickers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
14 Wheels and tyres. . . . . . . . . . . . 135
14.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
14.2 Tyre selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
14.3 Tyre specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
14.4 Handling of tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
14.5 Tightening torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
14.6 Tyre pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
15 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
15.1 Chapter overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
15.2 Braking system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
15.3 Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
15.4 Gas system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
15.5 Cooker. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
15.6 Extractor hood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
15.7 Heater/boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
15.8 Refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
15.9 Water supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
15.10 Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
16 Helpful notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
16.1 Traffic rules in foreign countries. . . . . 147
16.2 Help on Europe's roads . . . . . . . . . . . 147
16.3 Gas supply in
European countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
16.4 Toll regulations in
European countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
16.5 Tips on staying overnight
safely during travel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
16.6 Tips for winter campers . . . . . . . . . . . 149
16.7 Travel checklists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150

Contents
4Capron - 04-17 - CAP-0017-01EN

5Capron - 04-17 - CAP-0017-01EN
Warranty 1
1Warranty
Warranty certificate
We reserve the right to alter the construction, equipment and the scope of
delivery. Special equipment is also listed that is not included in the standard
scope of delivery. The descriptions and illustrations in this brochure do not
relate to a particular version. For all details, only the respective equipment list
is valid.
Vehicle data
Model:
Car manufacturer/type of engine:
Serial number:
Delivery date:
Initial registration:
Purchased from company:
Expiry of the warranty period:
Key number:
Chassis number:
Customer address:
Surname, Christian name:
Street, house number:
Postal code, town:
Dealer's stamp and signature

6Capron - 04-17 - CAP-0017-01EN
Warranty
1

7Capron - 04-17 - CAP-0017-01EN
Introduction 2
2Introduc tion
Please read this instruction manual completely before
using the vehicle for the first time!
Always keep this instruction manual in the vehicle. Also inform all other users
of the safety regulations.
With your motorhome you will receive a file with the following vehicle manuals
and documents:
zOperating and installation instructions of various appliances
zComplete set of documents from the chassis manufacturer
zTest certificate for the gas system in accordance with German regulations
This instruction manual contains sections which describe model-spe-
cific equipment or special equipment. These sections are not specially
marked. It may be that your vehicle has not been fitted with this special
equipment. In some cases, the actual equipment of your vehicle may
therefore be different from that shown in some illustrations and descrip-
tions.
However, your vehicle may be fitted with other special equipment not
described in this instruction manual.
Special equipment is described when an explanation is required.
Adhere to the instruction manuals which are separately enclosed.
Should the vehicle be subjected to damage due to a failure to follow the
instructions in this instruction manual, then the warranty claim is deemed
invalid.
Our vehicles are subjected to continuous development. Please understand
that we reserve the right to alter the form, equipment and technology. There-
fore, no claims can be made against the manufacturer as a result of the con-
tents of this instruction manual. The equipment which was known and included
at the time of going to press is described.
The reprinting, translation and copying, including extracts is not permitted
without prior written authorisation from the manufacturer.
XThe non-observance of this symbol can lead to personal injury.
ZThe non-observance of this symbol can lead to damage being caused to,
or inside the vehicle.
ZThis symbol indicates recommendations or special aspects.
ZThis symbol indicates actions which lead to environmental awareness.
ZThe details "right", "left", "front" and "rear" always refer to the vehicle in
direction of travel.
ZAll dimensions and weight details are "approximate".
ZThe metric specifications are binding for physical dimensions.

8Capron - 04-17 - CAP-0017-01EN
Introduction
2
2.1 General
The motorhome is a product of Capron GmbH.
The vehicle is constructed in accordance with the latest technology and the
recognised safety regulations. Nevertheless, personal injury may result and
the vehicle may be damaged if the safety instructions in this instruction manual
are not followed.
Before using the vehicle for the first time, equip it with the legally prescribed
equipment (e.g. first aid kit, warning vest, hazard warning triangle etc.).
Observe the relevant equipment regulations when travelling abroad.
Only use the vehicle in a technically impeccable condition. Follow the instruc-
tions in the instruction manual.
Malfunctions which impair the safety of persons or the vehicle should be
immediately remedied by qualified personnel. To avoid further damages,
observe the duty to avert, minimise or mitigate loss for the user during faults.
Have the vehicle's braking and gas systems inspected and repaired by an
authorised specialist workshop only.
Alterations to the body are only to be carried out with the authorisation of the
manufacturer.
The vehicle is designed for the exclusive transport of persons. Luggage and
accessories may only be transported up to the maximum permissible gross
weight.
Observe the test and inspection periods stipulated by the manufacturer.
2.2 Environmental tips
ZBe considerate of the environment.
ZRemember that: All kinds of waste water and household waste are not to
be disposed of in drains or in the open countryside.
ZOn board, collect waste water only in the waste water tank or – if
necessary – in other containers designed for that purpose.
ZOnly empty the waste water tank and sewage tank at disposal stations,
camping sites or caravan sites especially provided for this purpose. When
stopping in towns and communities, observe the instructions at caravan
sites or ask where there are disposal stations.
ZEmpty waste water tank as often as possible, even when it is not com-
pletely full (hygiene).
If possible, flush out waste water tank and, if necessary, drainage pipe with
fresh water every time it is emptied.
ZNever allow the sewage tank to become too full. Empty the sewage tank
frequently, at the latest as soon as the filling level display lights up.
ZSeparate household waste according to glass, tin cans, plastic and wet
waste also when on a journey. Enquire at the town or community authority
about disposal points. Household waste is not to be disposed of in waste
paper baskets which are situated at car parks.
ZEmpty waste bins as often as possible into the containers provided for this
purpose. This helps to avoid unpleasant smells and an accumulation of
rubbish on board.

9Capron - 04-17 - CAP-0017-01EN
Introduction 2
ZWhen parked, do not allow the engine to run more than necessary. When
running idle, a cold engine releases more contaminants than usual. The
running temperature of the engine is achieved more quickly whilst the
vehicle is in motion.
ZUse an environmentally-friendly WC chemical agent for the WC which can
also be biologically degraded and only use small doses.
ZWhen staying in towns and communities for long periods, search for
parking areas which are specially reserved for motorhomes. Enquire at the
town or community authority about parking spaces.
ZAlways leave the parking places in a clean condition.

10 Capron - 04-17 - CAP-0017-01EN
Introduction
2

11Capron - 04-17 - CAP-0017-01EN
Safety 3
3Safety
Chapter overview
This chapter contains important safety instructions. The safety instructions are
for the protection of persons and property.
The instructions address the following topics:
zfire prevention and what to do in case of fire
zgeneral care of the vehicle
zroad safety of the vehicle
ztowing
zgas system of the vehicle
zelectrical system of the vehicle
zwater system of the vehicle
3.1 Fire prevention
3.1.1 Avoidance of fire risks
3.1.2 Fire-fighting
3.1.3 In case of fire
All windows and doors which meet the following requirements are considered
as emergency exits:
zOpen to the outside or can be shifted in horizontal direction
zOpening angle at least 70°
zMinimum diameter of clearance = 450 mm
zMaximum distance from the vehicle floor = 950 mm
XNever leave children in the vehicle unattended.
XKeep flammable materials clear of heating and cooking appliances.
XNever use portable heating or cooking appliances.
XOnly authorised qualified personnel may make changes to the electrical
system, gas system or appliances.
XAlways carry a dry powder fire extinguisher in the vehicle. The fire extin-
guisher must be approved, tested and close at hand.
XThe fire extinguisher is not included in the scope of delivery.
XHave the fire extinguisher tested at regular intervals by authorised qual-
ified personnel. Observe the date of testing.
XAlways keep a fire blanket near the cooker.
XEvacuate all passengers.
XCut off the electrical power supply and disconnect from the mains.
XClose regulator tap on the gas bottle.
XSound the alarm and call the fire brigade.
XFight the fire if this is possible without risk.
ZAcquaint yourself with the position and operation of the emergency exits.
ZKeep escape routes clear.
ZObserve the fire extinguisher instructions for use.

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Safety
3
3.2 General
3.3 Road safety
XThe oxygen in the vehicle interior is used up by breathing and the use of
gas operated appliances. That is why the used air must be replaced per-
manently. For this purpose, forced ventilation options (e.g. skylights with
forced ventilation) are fitted to the vehicle. Never cover or block forced
ventilations from the inside or outside with objects such as e.g. a winter
mat. Keep forced ventilations clear of snow and leaves. There is a
danger of suffocation due to increased CO2levels.
XDo not use storage spaces or rear garages as places for people or ani-
mals to stay or sleep in. These spaces are not forced-air ventilated.
There is a danger of suffocation due to oxygen deprivation or exhaust
from the heater.
XObserve the headroom of the doors.
ZAs far as the fitted appliances (heater, cooker, refrigerator, etc.) and the
base vehicle (engine, brakes, etc.) are concerned, the instruction manuals
are authoritative. It is imperative that they be observed.
ZFitting accessories or special equipment can alter the dimensions, weight
and road behaviour of the vehicle. Some of the parts must be entered in
the vehicle papers.
ZOnly use wheel rims and tyres which are approved for the vehicle. Informa-
tion concerning the size of the approved wheel rims and tyres is included
in the vehicle documents or can be obtained from authorised dealers and
service centres.
ZFirmly apply the handbrake when parking the vehicle.
ZWhen leaving the vehicle, it is imperative that all doors, external flaps and
windows are closed.
ZAlways carry the legally prescribed equipment (e.g. first aid kit, warning
vest, hazard warning triangle etc.) with you. The regulations of the host
country apply when travelling abroad.
ZThe vehicle may only be driven by drivers who hold a driving licence which
is valid for the respective vehicle class.
ZWhen selling the vehicle, hand over all instruction manuals for the vehicle
and the fitted appliances.
XBefore commencing the journey, carry out a functional check of indi-
cating and lighting equipment, the steering and the brakes.
XIf the vehicle has been stationary for a long period (approx. 10 months)
have the braking and gas systems checked by an authorised specialist
workshop.
XBefore commencing the journey and after short interruptions of the
journey, ensure that the entrance step is completely retracted.
XBefore commencing the journey, secure the pull-down bed.
XBefore commencing the journey, rotate all swivel seats in the direction
of travel and lock in position. During the journey, the swivel seats must
remain locked in place in the direction of travel.
XBefore commencing the journey, store the television securely.

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Safety 3
XDuring the journey, persons are only to sit on the permitted seats (see
chapter 5). The authorised number of seats is stipulated in the vehicle
documents.
XSeat belts must be worn by all passengers.
XFasten your seat belts before the beginning of the journey and keep
them fastened during the journey.
XIt is not permitted to stay in the alcove during the journey.
XAlways secure children with the children safety equipment prescribed for
the respective height and weight.
XOnly attach the child restraint system to seats that are specified for this
purpose. Only forward-facing child restraint systems are permitted.
XThe base vehicle is a commercial vehicle (small truck). Adjust your
driving technique accordingly.
XIn case of underpasses, tunnels or similar obstacles, note the total
height of the vehicle (including the roof load).
XIn winter, the roof must be free of snow and ice before commencing the
journey.
XCheck tyre pressure before a journey or every 2 weeks. Wrong tyre
pressure causes excessive wear and can lead to damage or even to tyre
burst. You can lose control of the vehicle (see section 14.6).
XDo not operate the heater at petrol stations. Danger of explosion!
XDo not operate the heater in closed spaces. Danger of suffocation!
ZBefore commencing the journey, distribute the payload evenly within the
vehicle (see chapter 4).
ZWhen loading the vehicle and when taking a rest from driving, in order to
load luggage or food, for example, observe the maximum permissible
gross weight and axle loads (refer to vehicle documents).
ZBefore commencing the journey, ensure that all cupboard doors, the toilet
compartment door and all drawers and flaps are secure. Engage the refrig-
erator door securing device.
ZBefore commencing the journey, close windows and skylights.
ZBefore commencing the journey, close all external flaps and lock them.
ZBefore commencing the journey, remove external supports.
ZBefore commencing the journey, put the antenna in park position.
ZDuring the initial journey and each time after changing a wheel, re-tighten
the wheel bolts/wheel nuts after 50 km (30 miles). Subsequently inspect
them at regular intervals in order to ensure that they are firmly seated. See
chapter 14 for tightening torque.
ZTyres may not be older than 6 years as the material becomes brittle over
time (see chapter 14).
ZWhen using snow chains, the tyres, wheel suspension and steering are
subjected to an additional load. When using snow chains, drive slowly
(maximum speed 50 km/h) and only on streets which are completely
covered with snow. Otherwise the vehicle could be damaged.

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3.4 Towing
3.5 Gas system
3.5.1 General instructions
XCare is to be taken when connecting and detaching a trailer. Risk of acci-
dent and injury!
XNo persons are to be between the towing vehicle and the trailer during
positioning for connecting and detaching.
XThe operator of the gas system is responsible for the performance of
recurring inspections and for complying with the maintenance intervals.
XBefore commencing the journey, when leaving the vehicle or when gas
equipment is not in use, close all gas isolator taps and the main isolator
tap on the gas bottle.
XAll gas-operated devices (heater, cooker, oven, grill, refrigerator -
depending on the equipment) must be switched off for refuelling, on fer-
ries or in the garage. Danger of explosion!
XDo not use gas-operated devices in closed spaces (e.g. garages).
Danger of poisoning and suffocation!
XOnly have the gas system maintained, repaired or altered by an author-
ised specialist workshop.
XHave the gas system checked by an authorised specialist workshop
according to the national regulations before commissioning. This also
applies for not registered vehicles. For modifications to the gas system
have the gas system immediately checked by an authorised specialist
workshop.
XThe gas pressure regulator, the gas tubes, and the exhaust gas pipes
must also be inspected. The gas pressure regulator and the gas tubes
must be replaced observing the nationally defined deadlines (the latest
after 10 years). The vehicle owner is responsible for seeing that this is
carried out.
XIn case of a defect of the gas system (gas odour, high gas consumption)
there is danger of explosion! Close regulator tap on the gas bottle imme-
diately. Open doors and windows and ventilate well.
XIf the gas system is defective: Do not smoke; do not ignite any open
flames, and do not operate electric switches (light switches etc.). Check
the tightness of gas-conducting parts and lines with leakage search
spray. Do not check with an open flame.
XOnly the stipulated devices may be connected to internal connections.
Do not operate any device outside the vehicle if it is connected to an
internal connector.
XBefore using the cooker make sure that there is sufficient ventilation.
Open a window or the skylight.
XDo not use gas-operated cooking and baking facilities for heating pur-
poses.
XIf there are several gas devices, each gas device must have its own gas
isolator tap. If individual gas devices are not in use, close the respective
gas isolator tap.

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Safety 3
3.5.2 Gas bottles
XIgnition safety valves must close within 1 minute after the gas flame has
extinguished. A clicking sound is audible. Check function from time to
time.
XThe built-in gas devices are exclusively meant for use with propane or
butane gas or a mixture of both. The gas pressure regulator as well as
all built-in gas devices are designed for a gas pressure of 30 mbar.
XPropane gas is capable of gasification up to -42 °C, whereas butane gas
gasifies at 0 °C. Below these temperatures no gas pressure is available.
Butane gas is unsuitable for use in winter.
XDue to its function and construction, the gas bottle compartment is a
space which is open to the exterior. Never cover or block up the standard
forced ventilations. Otherwise gas that is emitted can not be diverted to
the outside.
XThe gas bottle compartment must not be used as storage space.
XSecure the gas bottle compartment against unauthorised access. To do
this, lock the compartment.
XThe regulator tap on the gas bottle must be accessible.
XOnly connect gas-operated devices (e.g. gas grill) which have been
designed for a gas pressure of 30 mbar.
XThe exhaust gas pipe must be fitted tightly to the heating system and to
the vent and must be sealed. The exhaust gas pipe must not show any
evidence of damage.
XExhaust fumes must be able to escape into the atmosphere unhindered
and fresh air must be able to enter unhindered. For this reason, keep the
exhaust pipe and intake openings clean and unobstructed (e.g. free from
snow and ice). For this reason, no snow walls or aprons may lie against
the vehicle.
XHandle full or emptied gas bottles outside the vehicle only with closed
regulator tap and attached protective cap.
XGas bottles are only to be transported within the designated gas bottle
compartment.
XPlace the gas bottles in vertical position in the gas bottle compartment.
XFasten the gas bottles so that they are unable to turn or tilt.
XConnect the gas tube to the gas bottle without tension.
XIf the gas bottles are not connected to the gas tube, always place the
protective cap on top.
XClose the regulator tap on the gas bottle before the gas pressure regu-
lator or gas tube are removed from the gas bottle.
XDepending on the connection, unscrew the gas tube from the gas bottle
and screw it on the gas bottle again by hand or using an suitable special
spanner. The screw connection on the gas bottle generally has a left-
hand thread. Do not tighten too firmly.
XOnly use special gas pressure regulators with a safety valve designed
for vehicle use. Other gas pressure regulators are not permitted and
cannot meet the demanding requirements.

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3
3.6 Electrical system
3.7 Water system
XUse the gas pressure regulator defroster if the temperature falls
below 5 °C.
XUse only 11 kg or 5 kg gas bottles. Camping gas bottles with built-in
check valve (blue bottle with max. 2.5 or 3 kg content) are can be used
in exceptional cases with a safety valve.
XUse the shortest possible tube lengths (150 cm max.) for external gas
bottles.
XNever block the floor ventilation openings below the gas bottles.
XOnly allow qualified personnel to work on the electrical system.
XPrior to carrying out work on the electrical system, switch off all devices
and lights, disconnect the battery and disconnect the vehicle from the
mains.
XOnly use original fuses with the stipulated values.
XOnly replace defective fuses when the cause of the defect is known and
has been remedied.
XNever bridge or repair fuses.
XWater left standing in the water tank or in the water pipes becomes
undrinkable after a short period. Therefore, before each use of the
vehicle, thoroughly clean the water pipes and the water tank. After each
use of the vehicle completely empty the water tank and the water pipes.
XIn the case of lay-ups lasting more than a week disinfect the water
system before using the vehicle (see chapter 12).
ZIf the vehicle is not used for several days or if it is not heated when there is
a risk of frost, empty the entire water system. Make sure that the 12 V
power supply on the panel is switched off. Otherwise, the water pump will
overheat and may get damaged. Leave the water taps on in central posi-
tion. Leave the safety/drainage valve (if there is one) and all drain cocks
open. Frost damage to appliances, frost damage to the vehicle and
deposits in water-carrying components can be avoided in this way.

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Before the journey 4
4Before the jou rney
Chapter overview
This chapter contains important information which has to be noted before com-
mencing your journey or carrying out any tasks before the journey.
The instructions address the following topics:
zinitial start-up
zregistration
zcalculating the payload
zcorrect loading of the vehicle and bike rack
ztowing
zretracting and extending the entrance step
zPVC-floor covering
zstoring the television
zusing the branch block
zopening the bonnet
zfilling in windscreen washer fluid
zchecking the engine oil level
zusing snow chains
At the end of the chapter there is a checklist which once again summarises the
most important points.
4.1 Initial start-up
The motorhome is supplied with a set of keys, consisting of keys for the base
vehicle and keys for the body.
Always deposit a replacement key outside the vehicle. Make a note of the key
number. Our authorised dealers and workshops can offer assistance in case
of loss.
4.2 Registration
Your motorhome is a vehicle which must be registered. Observe national
regulations on registration.
Please remember that certain countries require a separate national code
sticker in addition to the EU plate.
ZDuring the initial journey and each time after changing a wheel, re-tighten
the wheel bolts/wheel nuts after 50 km (30 miles). Subsequently inspect
them at regular intervals in order to ensure that they are firmly seated. See
chapter 14 for tightening torque.

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Before the journey
4
4.3 Payload
On loading, make sure that the payload's centre of gravity is as low as possible
(directly above the floor of the vehicle). Otherwise this may affect the driving
characteristics of the vehicle.
4.3.1 Terms
Maximum permissible
gross weight in a laden
condition
The maximum permissible gross weight in a laden condition is the weight that
a vehicle may never exceed.
The maximum permissible gross weight in a laden condition consists of the
actual weight and the payload.
In the vehicle documents, the manufacturer has specified the maximum per-
missible gross weight in a laden condition.
Actual weight The actual weight consists of the mass in ready-to-drive condition and the
weight of the special equipment fitted at the factory.
XOverloading the vehicle and wrong tyre pressure can cause tyres to
burst. You can lose control of the vehicle (see section 14.6).
XThe maximum permissible gross weight and the weight including special
equipment fitted at the factory (actual weight) is shown in the vehicle
documents, but not the weight of the loaded vehicle (see section 4.3.1).
For your own safety, we recommend that you have your loaded vehicle
(with all passengers, luggage and personal objects) weighed on a public
weighbridge before you set out on your journey.
XAdapt the speed to the payload. The stopping distance is increased if the
payload is high.
ZDo not exceed the maximum permissible gross weight (permissible total
weight) stated in the vehicle documents and the maximum axle loads as a
result of the payload.
ZBuilt-in accessories and special equipment reduce the payload.
ZAdhere to the axle load stated in the vehicle documents.
Description Load (kg)
Maximum permitted
payloads
Bike rack Quadruple 60
Motorcycle rack 100
Rear garage and rear storage space 150 1)
1) If the vehicle is fitted with a caravan coupling, the permitted load is 250 kg.
Overcab bed 200
Rear bed 200
Bunk beds 100
Pull-down bed 250
Cupboard beneath pull-down bed, left and right (each) 5
ZTechnically speaking, the term "mass" has now replaced the term "weight".
However, "weight" is still the term more frequent in common use. For better
understanding, "mass" is therefore only used in the following sections for
fixed formulations.

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Before the journey 4
Mass in ready-to-drive
condition
The mass in ready-to-drive condition is the weight of the ready-to-drive
standard vehicle (excluding special equipment fitted at the factory).
The mass in ready-to-drive condition is made up as follows:
zUnladen weight (mass of the empty vehicle) with factory-installed standard
equipment (excluding special equipment fitted at the factory)
zDriver's weight
zBasic equipment weight
Unladen weight includes lubricants such as oils and coolants which have been
filled, the on-board tool set, the spare wheel or the tyre repair kit and a fuel tank
which has been filled up to 90 %.
75 kg are calculated for the weight of the driver, regardless of how much the
driver really weighs.
Basic equipment includes all equipment and fluids required for safe and proper
vehicle use. The weight of the basic equipment includes:
zA full fresh water system
zA gas bottle filled up to 90 %
zA full heating system
zThe power cables for the 240 V power supply
zA full toilet flushing system
zThe installation kit for an auxiliary battery if an auxiliary battery can be used
The waste water and sewage tanks are empty.
The weight in ready-to-drive condition and the actual weight are shown by the
manufacturer in the vehicle documents.
Payload The payload is made up as follows:
zConventional load
zAdditional equipment
zPersonal equipment
You will find explanations on the individual components of the payload in the
following text.
Example for calculating
the basic equipment
Water tank with 100 l (for weight reasons, filling quantity can be
reduced by opening an overflow tap at the factory)
100 kg
Gas bottle (10 kg Gas + 5.5 kg Aluminium bottle)+ 15.5 kg
Boiler with 10 l + 10 kg
240 V power cable + 4 kg
Installation kit for auxiliary battery + 6 kg
Total = 135.5 kg
ZThe vehicle's payload can be increased by reducing the actual weight. To
do this, it is allowed for example to empty the fluid containers or to remove
the gas bottles.

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4
Conventional load The conventional load is the weight specified by the manufacturer for the pas-
sengers.
Conventional load means: 75 kg are calculated for every seat specified by the
manufacturer, regardless of how much the passengers actually weigh. The
driver's seat is already included as part of the mass in ready-to-drive condition
and must not be calculated as part of the conventional load.
In the vehicle documents, the manufacturer specifies the number of seats.
Additional equipment Additional equipment includes accessories and special equipment. Examples
of additional equipment include:
zCaravan coupling
zRoof rail
zAwning
zBike or motorcycle rack
zSatellite unit
Information about the weights of the various special equipment devices can be
obtained from the manufacturer.
Personal equipment Personal equipment includes all items in the vehicle that are not included in
the conventional load or in the additional equipment. For example, personal
equipment can include the following:
zFoodstuffs
zCrockery
zClothes
zBedding
zToys
zBooks
zToiletries
zSmall electrical appliances (e.g. coffee machine)
No matter where kept, personal equipment also includes:
zAnimals
zBikes
zSports equipment
For the personal equipment, according to the applicable regulations, the man-
ufacturer must use a minimum weight that is determined according to the fol-
lowing formula:
Formula Minimum weight M (kg) = 10 x N + 10 x L
Explanation N = maximum number of people including the driver, as stated by the manu-
facturer
L = total length of the vehicle in metres