GE WWA8480BAL User manual

Standard and large Capacity Automatic Clothes Washers
❑
!
Safe~ instructions ....................3, 4
❑
,. Operating Instructions, Tips
Controls Sett;ng Guide .............................6, 7
Energy-Saving Tips.....................................,... 5
❑
~,~:~;~ Care and Cleaning .....................2 l,22
Agitator...........................................................22
Storage and Vacation Tips.........................2l
User Maintenance instructions ................2l
❑
●
Problem Solver .......................l 7-22
More auestions ?...call
GE Answer Center” 800.626.2000
u
, Preparation
Detergents, Other Additives . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10–1 2
Hard Water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Loading the Washer...................................,...9
Pretreating ................................................8, 15
SortingClothes...............................................8
Stains
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Stain Removal Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
❑
✎ ✠
warranty ...........................Back Cover
Appliance Registration..................................2
Model and Serial Numbers ..........................2
Repair Service .................................................2
GE Appliances

HELP US HELP YOU...
Read this book carefully. Save time and money. Write down the model
It is intended to help you Before you request service . . .
and serial numbers.
operate and maintain your check the Problem Solver
You’ll find them on a label on
new washer properly.
section. It lists causes of minor the lower left side near the front.
Keep it handy for answers to operating problems that you can
your questions. correct yourself.
These numbers are also on the
Consumer Product Ownership
If you don’t understand something
or need more help, write (include
If you received a
Registration ’Card that came &ith
your phone number) damaged washer... your washer. Before sending in
this card, please write these
Consumer Affairs Immediately contact the dealer (or
GE Appliances, Appliance Park
builder) that sold you the washer.
Louisville, KY 40225
numbers here:
Model Number
Serial Number
Use these numbers in any
correspondence or service
calls concerning your washer.
WAM~G: For your safety the information in this manual must be fotiowed to mitie
the risk of fwe or eqlosion or to prevent property damage, Wrsond i~ury or loss of Me.
—Do not store or use gasoHne or other ● Immediately CM your gas supplier from a
flammable vapors and liquids in the
neighbor’s phone. Fo~ow the gas supptier’s
vicinity of this or any other apptiance. instructions.
—~T TO DO W YOU S~LL GAS . H you mnnot reach your gas supplier,
● Do not try to tight any appliance.
mu the fire department.
● Do not touch any eledricd switch; —Initiation and service must be performed
do not use any phone in your butiding.
by a quaMled instiler, service agency or
the gas supptier.
● Clear the room, buflding or area of W
Ncupants,
All washing instruction terms in this book conform to the Care
Labeling Rule established by the Federal Trade Commission, January 1984.
If You Need Service
To obtain service, see the
warranty on the back of this book.
We’re proud of our service and
want you to be pleased. If for some
reason you are not happy with the
service you receive, here are three
steps to follow for further help.
First, contact the people who FINALLY, if your problem
serviced your appliance. Explain
is still not resolved, write:
why you are not pleased. In most Major Appliance Consumer
cases, this will
solve the problem.
Action Panel
NEXT, if you are still not pleased, 20 North Wacker Drive
write all the details—including Chicago, IL 60606
your phone number—to:
Manager, Consumer Relations
GE Appliances, Appliance Park
Louisville, KY 40225
2

A
WARNING-To reduce the risk
of fire, electric shock, or injury to
persons when using your appliance,
follow basic precautions, including the following:
● Use this appliance only for its intended purpose
as described in this Use and Care Book.
o
i
● This washer must be properly
‘Q.,.;: ~
?.+ ‘“
installed and located in accordance
with the Installation Instructions
before it is used.
If you did not receive an
Installation Instructions sheet with your
washer, you can obtain one by calling, toll
free, the GE Answer
Center~ 800.626.2000.
—Properly ground to conform with all
governing codes and ordinances. Follow
details in Installation Instructions.
—Install or store where it
will not be exposed
to temperatures below freezing or exposed
to the weather.
~Connect to a properly rated, protected and sized
power supply circuit to avoid electrical overload.
<onnect to adequate plumbing and drain
facilities as described in the Installation
Instructions,
● Turn off water faucets when the washer is not in
use to relieve pressure on hoses and valves, and
to minimize leakage if a hose or valve should
break or rupture.
%4
● When disconnecting this appliance
/
-
‘.’
pull by the plug rather than the cord to
J
avoid damage to the cord or junction of
/
cord and plug. Make sure that the cord
is located so that it will not be stepped on, tripped
over or otherwise subjected to damage or stress.
@
● Do not repair or replace any part
of the appliance or attempt any
servicing unless specifically
recommended in this Use and Care Book or in
published user-repair instructions that you
understand and have the skills to carry out.
To minimize the possibility of injury:
@
\ ● Do not mix chlorine bleach with
x
ammonia or acids such as vinegar an~or
g$
mst remover. Mixing can produce a
toxic gas which may cause death.
4’(
h
● Do not wash or dry articles that
~)
have been cleaned in, washed in,
soaked in, or spotted with
combustible or explosive substances
(such as wax, paint, gasoline, degreasers, dry-
cleaning solvents, kerosene, etc.) which may
ignite or explode, Do not add these substances
to the wash water. Do not use these substances
around your washer andor dryer during
operation.
A
WARNING—HYDROGEN GAS
is produced by the chemical action
within your water heater and the gas
can accumulate in the water heater andor water
pipes if hot water has not been used for a period
of two weeks or longer. HYDROGEN GAS CAN
BE EXPLOSIVE UNDER THESE
CIRCUMSTANCES. So to prevent the
possibility of damage or injury, if you have not
used hot water for two weeks or more, or move
into a residence in which the hot water system
may not have been used for some time, turn on
all hot water faucets and allow them to run for
several minutes before using any electrical
appliance which is connected to the hot water
system. This will allow any hydrogen gas to
escape. Since the gas is flammable, do not
smoke or use an open flame or appliance
during this process.
● Never reach into washer while it is
moving. Before loading, u~oading
or adding clothes, push in the Cycle
Selector knob to OFF position, then
wait until the machine has completely stopped
before opening the lid.
● Close supervision is necessary if
;
this appliance is used by or near
#*
children. Do not allow children
be
to play inside, on, or with this
appliance or any discarded
appliance. Dispose of discarded appliances and
shipping or packing materials properly. Before
discarding a washer, or removing from service,
remove the washer lid.
(continued next page)
3
—

WORTANT SAFETY ~STRUCTIONS
(continued)
● Keep all laundry aids (such as
detergents, bleaches, fabric softeners,
etc.) out of the reach of children,
preferably in a locked cabinet.
Observe all warnings on container
labels to avoidpersonalinjury.
+
● Keepthe area around andundemeath
u
your appliances free fromthe
accumulation of combustible materials,
.,.
. .
such as lint, paper, rags, chemicals, etc.
● Keep the floor around your appliances clean and
dry to reduce the possibility of slipping.
● To minimize the possibility of electric
shock, unplug this appliance from
the power supply before attempting
any maintenance or cleaning.
*
NOTE: Turning the Cycle Selector knob
.
to an OW position does NOT disconnect
the appliance from the power supply.
● Do not tmper tith controls.
. Do not operate this appliance if it is damaged,
malfunctioning, partially disassembled, or has
missing or broken parts, including a damaged
cord or plug.
● Never climb on or stand on the washer top.
● Do not wash fiberglass articles in your washer.
Skin irritation could result from the remaining
particles that may be picked up by clothing
during subsequent washer use.
d’t
A
● The laundry process can reduce the
flame
retardancy of fabrics. To avoid
~ \ such a result, the garment
manufacturer’s care instructions
should be followed very carefully.
For washer operation
● Do not leave washer lid up during cycle,
This will stop the wash and spin action
and prevent completion of the cycle.
4

If your clothes and household
items don’t look clean and fresh
after washing, you will probably
rewash them.. and that means
you’ll waste energy. Remember
to sort your clothes carefully,
and load them properly, select
correct cycles, use enough
detergent and
c’hoo.se u)vutcr
temperature
~vurm enough to
relea,ye and get rid of .~oil.
● Use Hot Wash—up to 150°F.
(65°C.)— on a regular basis
c)nly when washing heavily soiled
articles—such as work and
play clothes.
● Under normal soil conditions,
wash in water above
80°F.
(27°C.). This generally
means using the Warm Wash
temperature setting on your
washer—temperatures
approximately 90°F.– 11 O°F.
(32°C.-380C.) or hand
comfortable. If you notice
that soil has accumulated after
several consecutive washings,
use Hot Wash occasionally, if
safe for fabrics.
● Always rinse in cold water. The
temperature of the rinse does not
affect cleaning.
● Try to wash less often. Save
articles of the same type of
fabric until you have a full load.
● If you must wash smaller
loads, adjust the amount of
water. Small loads should have
lower water levels.
● Wash in off-peak utility hours.
Your local utility can tell you
which are the off-peak hours.
● Use Normal (Fast) Spin Speed
to remove more water and help
lessen drying time. The dryer
will remove any wrinkles caused
by the Normal (Fast) Spin.
● If your washer is equipped with
a
Mini-Basket’” tub use it for
very small loads. It uses less
water than the low water level in
the big tub on the same machine.
You will also save on detergent
and energy.
5

CONTROLS SETTING GUDE
Controls Setting Guide for different fabrics and loads
Wash Wash Water
Load Speed Temperature
Cottons” ;Ind Linens
White/Colorl’ast”
Bright/Noncolorit]st Normal Normal
Hot or Warm
Wtirm or Cold
Work Cluthes
He;ivy soil
Nornl~l
Hot
I
Normal
I
Permanenl Press, T’reated Cottons,”
Blends with Cottons
Heavy or oily soil
Average or light soil
Synthetics—Polyester, Nylon.
Acrylic Knits and Woven Fabrics
Sturdy
Delicute
Normal
[ientle
Normal
Gentle
Hot
Wturn
Warm
Warm
Silks. Wot)ls; Blends of Silk
I
Gentle
:md W()()l
R:ly[)n and Aceta(e Gentle
I
Wurl?l
Dowtl-ti I led garments, if’ machine Gentle
W:lrnl
w:ishing is recommended
BdtTy clothes-sturdy. such as NornI:Il
HOI
Dit~pcrs, Nightgowns, Shi]-ts. P:Lds.
Sheets. Receiving Blankets, C’over:Ills
B:Ihy Clo[hes-—t>clictite
Gentle
W:ll”nl
Bl~ulkets ---W()()I. P:II-t-W()()l, Cotton”
5 min. so;ik then
W:lrnl
N()[”[?l:]t/[::ist
B[;mkets-Synthetic, Electric 5 min.
soak then
Wt~rm
Not”n)il]/~:ast
cLll”t:LlllS-D~ NOT MAC I-{INE
[i~lltle
Hot or W:urn
WASH t’IBER[iLASS
I
I
Cheni]lc Beclsprciids, Robcs:l:
Gentle
tio( ()[- W:il”nl
I
S1 ipcotel-s. Drape[-ics, B:\(hn]tits & Rugs:::
Nol-lllili
I
Hot ()[” wiII”[ll
Denims (especially Indigo Blue
NornIal (“old or
W;irm
Je~ns) :md other I“:ibrics th:i[ blceci
Ruhbcl”-co:L[ed l(cms, Ltln]in:~[ecl
Gentle
WitI”Ill
Ftibrics, Vinyl, Pl~lslic3 :Incl
Articles with Pl;istic Trim
Pillows Gclltlc
W:lrn)
‘l: Check size. Some SI ipcoi,er~, dr;ipcrics i[ncl hcdsprc:Ids In:iy be too” I;irge f“or ilutonl:itic home-size w:ishcr.
6

Refer to Garment Manufacturers’ Care Labels
Bleach
Liquid chlorine type.
Only non-chlorine bleach when needed
White or colorfast, liquid chlorine type.
Noncolorfast, only non-chlorine bleach
when needed.
White or colorfast, liquid chlorine type.
Noncolorfast, only non-chlorine bleach
when needed.
White or colorfast, liquid chlorine type.
Noncolorfast, only non-chlorine bleach
when needed.
No bleach
Seldom needed. If needed,
use only non-chlorine bleach.
No bleach.
White or colorfast, liquid chlorine type.
Only non-chlorine bleach when needed.
No bleach.
No bleach.
White or colorfast, liquid chlorine type.
White or colorfast, liquid chlorine type.
White or colorfast, liquid chlorine type.
No bleach.
No bleach.
No bleach.
Special Instmctions
If colorfast is unusually soiled, use hot water. Use maximum detergent recommended in
Detergent Guide. Use Extra Cleaning cycle (if your washer is so equipped). See Operating
Instructions Leaflet,
Use maximum detergent recommended in Detergent Guide,
Small loads reduce wrinkling. Use maximum detergent recommended in Detergent Guide,
Use Extra Cleaning cycle (if your washer is so equipped). See Operating Instructions Leatlet,
If unusually soiled, use hot water. Use maximum detergent recommended in Detergent
Guide. Small loads reduce wrinkling.
Wash
on[}! if recommended by the garment manufacturer, Follow instructions carefully.
Wash in your washer
only if recommended by the garment manufacturer.
Wash frequently to fluff up the down and retain the garment’s warmth. Wash separately. Wet
down gives off an odor which may be absorbed by other garments, Odor disappears when
garment is dry. Treat heavily soiled areas with liquid detergent or paste made of water and
granular detergent. Close zippers. Wash 2 or 3 at a time or add towels to balance.
GARMENT MUST BE TUMBLE DRIED.
You may prefer to use a mild type detergent. Do baby clothes separately. Pretreat spots,
Rinse diapers, nightgowns, pads and sheets after use. Keep diapers in a covered pail of cold
water and conditioning agent like
Borateem brand.
You may prefer to use a mild type detergent. Do hand-knit garments by hand or use the
Mini@-Wash system (if your washer is so equipped), See Operating Instructions Leaflet.
Fill washer, add detergent and allow to dissolve before adding blanket. Do one blanket at a
time. Pretreat heavily soiled spots with liquid detergent.
On electric blanket, sew a strong piece of cloth over plug to protect blanket and washer from
damage. Do one blanket at a time. Pretreat heavily soiled spots with liquid dete~ent.
Vacuum out loose dirt before washing.
If unusually soiled, use Normal/Fast Wash/Spin Speed.
Wash only 2 or 3 rugs or mats at one time. Shake before washing to remove excess dirt.
For new “indigo blue” jeans, wash at least 3 times in very small loads with
full water fill.
Jeans need ample room to move to avoid white lines at creases. May discolor plastic washer
parts. Subsequent washings will reduce discoloration, but will probably never eliminate it.
The stained parts will not discolor subsequent washing loads.
Tumble on FLUFF (No Heat).
Pillows are made of different materialsdacron, fiber, foam, polyester, natural feathers and
down. Many pillows can be machine washed, but mcmq~tic~urer.j c(lre label.! must be,fi~llowed
(czrefull?,, If washing is recommended, check pillows for weak seams or holes and mend to
prevent escape of feathers or filling. Fill washer, add detergent and agitate for several minutes
to dissolve detergent.
Add 2 pillows at a time to balance load. Use high water level.
For more information on care labeling, send for “What’s New About CARE LABELS.”
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,
D.C. 20402
7

HOW TO SORT CLOTHES
Sort by Surface Texture
‘eparate =fromw
LINT PRODUCERS—such as terry toweling and
chenille—give up lint.
LINT COLLECTORS—such as man-made fibers
and napped fabrics like velveteen and corduroy—
attract lint. These must be washed separately.
For more information on lint control, see
The Problem Solver section.
Sort by Fabric
Separate
mm
.
~Cottons & a
% Per. Press
~ Linens
‘rem % Cottons &
fro rom ~L
Blendj
LA
L
m
.
~ Dellcates a
.~
Sort by Soil
In addition to sorting
to reduce
lint collection,
it is recommended
that fabrics of similar
construction be
washed together
whenever possible.
Sort by Color
.
Separate ‘ ~ ~~ltes ~ ~
\
L
J
mm”nm
.
. .
For instructions
on different fabrics and
L\ghts
m
‘rem ‘%
from ‘u
Darks
m
m
from
Non-
loads, see the Controls
~= Coloflast
Setting Guide.
LJ
L
J
.J
It pays to check and prepare
clothes for washing.
● Empty pockets, brush out cuffs,
zip zippers, snap snaps, hooks
and buttons.
“ Do any necessary mending—
rips, hems, tears.
● Check all items for areas of
heavy soil or stain.
● Remove stains. See Stain
Removal Guide.
● Turn poly knits inside-out to
minimize fabric surface damage.
8
Soaking and Pretreating—a
good way to loosen deep soils
and stains.
A thorough soaking with detergent
or special soaking agent is another
way to remove heavy soils,
embedded dirt and even some stains.
Soaking can be either a completely
separate washing step or a
preliminary step to a complete
wash cycle. For detailed
information on how to soak
in your washer, see How to
Use the Soak Cycle.
FOR INFORMATION ON
SOAKING AGENTS, see Other
Laundry Products Guide.
● Pretreat heavy soil by rubbing
in a small amount of liquid
detergent or a paste made of
water and powdered detergent
or soap. For best results, wait
1/2 hour before washing.

HOW TO LOAD YOUR WASmR
This illustration, with clothes just
reaching the Filter Ring, shows a
proper load. Clothes have ample
room to move because they are not
packed down, nor wrapped around
the agitator. Clothes are loaded dry
since wet items are
likely to pack
down which encourages
overloading. This size load
requires a full water fill.
What is the best size load of
clothes—large, medium, or
small? Save time, energy and
detergent by avoiding extra use of
the washer. Try to wash a full load
of clothes. If you can it is better to
save clothes
until you have a full
load. If you must wash smaller
loads, save water, energy and
detergent by adjusting the water
level for the size of the load. See
Operating Instructions.
● Load clothes dry.
● Take a properly sorted group of
clothes and drop them loosely in
the wash basket in this order:
~ Large Items–like sheets. Do
not wrap around the agitator.
~ Small Items—like washcloths.
~ Medium Size Items–like
towels.
To Add Items After the Washer Has Started
● Turn off the washer. NOTE: When washing stockings, panty hose and
● Add any additional articles by
other easily tangled items, always handle separately.
submerging them next to the agitator.
To minimize tangling, we recommend the use of a net
laundry bag.
Special Recommendations for Washing Permanent Press If You Do Not Have a Dryer
If you are machine-washing Permanent Press clothes ● Use more water than you would for a regular load.
that you plan to line dry or drip-dry, use extra care to Use
a Medium Water Level for a Small Load; a
minimize wrinkling in the wash process: High Water Level for a Medium Load.
● Be careful not to overload washer. Permanent Press ● Remove clothes promptly as soon as washer stops
clothes must have ample room to move freely. A
and hang immediately.
Medium size Permanent Press load is the largest that
should be washed.
9

SELECTmG DETERGENTS AND SOAP
Products
Phosphate–
Powdered Detergents
Non-Phosphate-
Powdered Detergents
Liquid Detergents
Soaps
Advantages
Perform well in hard or soft water.
Wash all types of fabrics well.
Can be used in hot, warm, or
cold water.
Perform satisfactorily in soft
or moderately hard water.
In some areas only non-phosphate
products are available.
Perform well in soft water.
Offer better performance in
hard water than powdered
non-phosphate types.
Clean synthetics and fabric
blends well.
Are excellent as concentrates
for removing spots.
Completely dissolve even in
cold water.
Perform well in soft water.
Disadvantages
Are not available in some areas.
Generally do not clean well in
hard water.
May be difficult to dissolve,
especially in cold water.
Should not be used in cold water.
Those containing sodium
carbonate as an ingredient may
cause harmful limestone deposits
on clothes and washer when
combined with hard water.
(See Detergents section.)
May not perform as well as
powdered phosphate products
when diluted in wash water.
Generally do not clean well in
medium-hard or hard water.
May combine with water
hardness minerals to form
sticky soap curd.
10

Is your water hard? If it is, and if you use a carbonate type non-phosphate detergent, you will most probably notice
limestone* deposits on your clothes and washer surfaces. The hardness of your water and your washing frequency
will determine how rapidly the limestone will build up. If your water is VERY HARD (11 or more grains) and if you
wash just a few loads a week, you may see limestone buildup in just a few months.
Effec@ on Clothes
Although limestone buildup occurs more rapidly on
cotton, it will eventually affect various fabrics in the
following ways:
“ Gives a stiff, harsh, rough feel to fabrics such
as toweling.
● Causes colors to fade and become dull and dingy.
● Causes graying of fabrics.
● Leaves a white, powdery residue on
dark-colored items.
● Causes spot-fading of bright colors as a result of
direct contact with detergent.
“ Reduces wrinkle-resistance of permanent
press fabrics.
● Destroys effectiveness of flame-retardant finishes on
cottons such as children’s
sleepwear.
● Increases fabric wear because of the scrubbing action
between limestone deposits on the fabrics during
washer agitation.
Effecfi on Washer
● Unsightly buildup on all washer surfaces exposed to
the wash solution.
● Mat-like, crusty formations caused by lint adhering
to the sticky limestone deposits.
● Increased service calls because of limestone deposits
in the pump, recirculation water hoses, filters and
other washer parts.
● Reduced useful life of washer.
Recommended Methods to Reduce
Limestone Buildup
● Use a powdered phosphate detergent or a liquid
detergent if these are available in your area.
● Install a home water softener. This will significantly
reduce limestone buildup.
● Use a packaged non-precipitating water softener,
such as
Calgon brand with phosphate.
Good Washing Practices May Delay Limestone Damage to Clothes
The following recommendations will temporarily delay
the effects of limestone on your clothes. These are
generally good washing practices and will give better
soil removal whether or not you have hard water or use
carbonate detergent.
Q Use hotter wash water, for example up to
150°F. (65°C.) for cottons. This dso improves
oily-soil removal.
● If you wash in cooler water to save energy, use more
detergent to promote better washing. Also be sure to
use bleach on
bleachable fabrics. Use hot water
whenever possible.
● Add detergent and allow washer to fill and
agitate for 3 or 4 minutes to dissolve detergent
before adding clothes.
● Increase amount of detergent. See guide on opposite
page for recommended detergent amounts in relation
to water hardness.
● Increase use of bleaches, presoaks, packaged water
conditioners, prewash soil and stain removers to help
in removing stubborn soils and stains.
● Use greater care in sorting loads. Wash very dirty
loads separately and increase detergent to help keep
dirt from redepositing on less soiled items. Wash
delicate items separately to prevent damage from
heavy, sturdy clothes.
● Wash smaller loads to increase cleaning action
of washer.
● Use fabric softener to counteract stiffness or harshness
in clothes.
*LIMESTONE–technically called CALCIUM CARBONATE–is caused by the
reaction of the calcium in the hard water with the sodium carbonate in the detergent.
(c<]ntinued next page)
11

THE RESULTS OF CONTmUED
USE OF CAmONATE DETERGENTS
(continued)
How to Partially Restore Clothes
Once clothes have developed limestone deposits, they
may be partially restored by soaking in a solution
of 2
CAUTIONS:
cups (480 ml) of vinegar in I gallon (3.8 liters) of hot tap
water for 15 minutes, USE A PLASTIC CONTAINER.
● Do not use vinegar soak solution in washer.
Then wash clothes in the washer using detergent.
The acidic action of the vinegar may damage
the porcelain.
● Vinegar soak solution may reduce the
wrinkle-resistance of permanent press fabrics.
c Vinegar soak may damage the dyes in some fabrics.
HOW MUCH DETERGENT SHOULD YOU USE?
The use of a sufficient amount of detergent is 1 of the most
important things you can do to make sure your wash comes out clean.
Amount required varies
according to:
1. Water hardness
2. Amount of soil
3. Size of load
4. Type of detergent
5. Wash temperature
Use more detergent if you have...
1. Hard water
2. Large loads
3. Greasy or oily soils
4. Lower wash temperature
5. Low phosphate detergent
If the recommended amount of
detergent produces too many suds,
switch to a low sudsing detergent
brand, and follow instructions
on package.
Using too little
detergent is a
common cause
of laundry
problems. Always +
measure detergent
w
—
in a standard measuring cup.
How to use detergent—
granular or powdered:
For best results, add detergent
to the wash basket before loading
clothes. If you load your clothes
first, add detergent next to
the agitator.
If your detergent doesn’t dissolve
well, predissolve the detergent in
hot water, then pour directly into
the wash basket.
Recommended Amount of Detergent for Average Soil Load
I I
Water I.evel Settinz
I
I
I
I
Water
Hardness
High
Medium
Low
VERY HARD
2 cups 1 x cups I xcups
10-20 Grains (480
ml)
(420 ml) (300 ml)
High-Sudsing
HARD
1 x cups
I X cups 314 cup
Powder
~pe
4-10 Grains (420 ml) (360 1111) ( 180 ml)
Som 1 cup
i cup
1/2 cup
0-4 Grains
(240 ml)
(240 ml) (
1 ~~ ml)
I.ow-Sudsing
Concentrated
()- 10 Grains
1 cup
314 cup
1/2 cup
Powder
~pe
(240 1111) ( IX() ml) ( 120 ml)
LIQUID ()-
10 Grains
FOLLOW PACKAGE DIRECTIONS
12
1. Use recommended amount
of detergent for your load
and water hardness as
shown in guide at left.
2. When using other detergent
types—low and normal suds,
powders, liquids,
non-
phosphate powders—follow
directions on package.
3. For hard water treatment,
see Hard Water Guide.

Before you can decide what to do about hard
water, you need to know if you have it and, if
so, how hard it is.
● If you live in a municipal area, contact your
water company.
● If you live in a rural area, or in some suburban areas,
contact your county agent.
The answer will be “you have ‘so many grains’ per
gallon (3.8 liters)” and means this:
O to 3 grains per gallon (3.8 liters)—SOFT
4 to 10 grains—HARD
11 to 19 grains—VERY HARD
20 grains and over—EXTREMELY HARD
[f your water is SOFT, you have no problem. You
can use soap or detergent as you prefer and forget
all about hard water. If you have HARD water—less
than 10 grains—and you use phosphate detergent,
you also have no problem.
But, if you have more than 10 grains, you will need
to soften your water with either . . .
1. An installed water softener in your home, or
2. The use
of a packaged water softener.
For information on water softeners, see the
guide below.
I
Add This Much Water Softener with a Full Water Level
I
I
I
I I
I
Grains of
hardness
o-1o 10-15 15-20 20-25
25 –30 river 30
When using o 1/4 cup
1/2 cup
213 cup I cup
I cup plus I ttiblespoon f’ur every 5 grains ~bovc
with detergent
(60 ml) (120 ml)
(160 ml) (240 ml)
30 (240 ml plus 15 ml for each extra 5 grains)
When using 1/3 cup 2/3 cup 3/4 cup 1 cup I x cups
I Z cups plus I tablcspo(m for every 5 grains
with soap (80 ml) ( 160 ml) (180 ml)
(240 1111) (3(>() [111) abuve 30 (300” ml plus 15 ml l(>r each extm 5 groins)
I
13

OT~R LAU~RY PRODUCTS
Laundry
Product and
~pe
BLEACH
Chlorine liquid
such as Clorox brand
Non-chlorine such as
Clorox 2 brand
FABRIC SOFTENERS
Rinse additive such as
Downy Brand
Wash additive such as
Rain Barrel brand
SANITIZER
Chlorine bleach
such as
Clorox brand
WATER SOFTENER
Non-precipitating
such as Calgon brand
Precipitating such as
Borax brand
SOAK AGENT
Such as Biz brand
PRETREATING,
STAIN AND
SPOT REMOVERS
Such as Spray’n Wash
and
K2R brands
TINTS AND DYES
Powdered such as Rit
and
Tintex brands
How to Use it
Use your bleach dispenser.
See How to Use Your Bleach
Dispenser section.
Follow package directions.
Put bleach into washer with detergent.
Mix recommended amount with one
cup (240
ml) water and add at start of
rinse cycle.
Follow package directions.
Add during wash cycle.
Use in case of infection and
contagious disease.
See under Bleach above.
Follow package directions.
Add at start of wash cycle.
Follow package directions.
Use with detergent or soap in wash cycle.
Follow package directions
Follow package directions. Treat only
heavily soiled areas. Check garments’
care
labels for instructions.
Follow package directions.
NOTE: Tinted garments
may not be
colorfast. Wash separately.
Special Instructions
1) Do not pour undiluted liquid chlorine bleach directly into
washer or on dry clothes.
2) Some of today’s washable fabrics
should not be chlorine
bleached such as:
100% cotton flame-retardant children’s
sleepwear, silk, wool, mohair, spandex, leather, or non-fast
colors.
Dilute bleach before using on any fabric.
3) Check Manufacturers’ Care Labels for special
instructions.
1) May be used on all kinds of fabrics.
2) Is most effective in hot water.
1) Helps make clothes fluffy and soft.
2) Reduces static electricity.
3) Use carefully. Too much may cause staining on
some clothes.
4) Do not pour directly on clothes.
5) For those recommended for adding to the wash cycle,
such as Rain Barrel brand, follow manufacturer’s
instructions exactly.
Guards against infection by killing most bacteria and
viruses.
Suspends hardness minerals in solution, keeping
water
clear.
Combines with water hardness minerals to form precipitate
which gives cloudy or milky appearance to water.
CAUTION: Washer control panels and finishes may be
damaged by some laundry pretreatment soil and stain
remover products if such products are sprayed on or have
direct contact with the washer. Apply these pretreatment
products away from washer. The fabric may then be washed
normally. Damage to your washer caused by pretreatment
products is not covered by your warranty.
Clean washer to avoid discoloration of next load. Go
through complete cycle (5-minute wash) using hot water,
1/2 cup (120 ml) detergent,
1 cup (240 ml) bleach. Wipe
exterior parts. Caution: Tinting may discolor plastic in
washer. Subsequent washings will reduce discoloration
but may never eliminate it.
14

1. Try to remove stains as soon as possible. The ● Test stain removal product on a hidden inside
fresher the stain, the easier it is to remove. seam or on a sample of the material.
2. Before attempting to remove any stain, take
“ Avoid use of hot water on unknown stains. It
these steps: can set some stains.
s Find the fabric and the finish in the chart on the 3. Follow stain removal with a thorough rinsing.
next page, and use only recommended methods. 4. Wash with recommended amount of soap or
● Check the care label instructions that came with
detergent.
the garment.
Stain Removal Hint—Using Chlorine Bleach for White and Bleachable Fabrics
Mix 1/4 cup (60 ml) chlorine bleach with one gallon (3.8 liters) of cool
water—approximately 80°F. (27°C.)—in a sink or pan. Soak stained area
for 5 minutes and launder in washer.
The Case of the “Invisible” Stain
Food or cooking oils on your synthetic garments If these stains are not completely removed in the wash,
may cause stains which are virtually invisible and the oily spots may pick up dirt from the wash water.
which you may not notice as you put your clothes Then they will become very visible and you may think
into the washer. they were caused by the wash cycle itself.
Once These Spots Become Visible, How Can You Remove Them?
Q Rub in undiluted liquid detergent and let stand 30 minutes.
c Rewash using hottest water the fabric can stand.
How Can You Prevent These “After-You-Wash” Stains?
● Increase the amount of detergent normally used.
● Increase water temperature where fabric will permit.
● Wash synthetic garments more often.
● See Stain Removal Guide next page.
15

STAIN ~MOVAL GU~E
Stain
Adhesives
(Chewing Gum. etc.)
Antiperspirants,
Deodorants
Blood”
Chocolate. Cream.
Ice Cream and Milk
Cultec and Tea
Cosmetics: Eye Shadow,
Lipstick, Mascara. Liquid
or Pancake Makeup. Rouge
Powder; Crayon; Grease,
Oil,
Ttir, Cod Liver Oil
Fresh Fruit, Fruit Juices.
Wine. Vegetables or Food
Coloring
Grass, Foliage. Fk]wers.
Mildew. Scorch
Ink. Btillpoint
Ptiin[ ~nd Varnish
Perspiration
Rust
White and Bleachable Fabrics
See Controls Setting Guide.
Rub with ice or immerse in very cold water. U.\e dull t~)~~l r(~
~lIre/ull?l .scrul>e ofl~i,v much c[dhesiv(’ or gum (1T []o.s.sible. Sponge
with
a safe dry cleaning fluid, * then launder.
Apply undiluted liquid detergent. Rinse. If stain remains, bleach
according to the Stain Removal Hint on opposite page. If color
has changed, you
may be able to restore it by sponging with
~mmonia. **: Rinse thoroughly
Sotk in cold wtiter, thcrr launder in wtirm water. If stain remains,
bleachaccordinx to the Stain Removal Hint on opposite page, launder
Soak in cold water. Treat stain with a safe dry cleaning fluid*;
Apply undiluted liquid detergent, launder, dry.
Bleach according
to the
Stain Removal Hint on opposite page, launder and dry.
Without
cream: Ble~ch according to the Stain Removal Hint on
opposite page. L~under. With cream: Follow guide directions for
cream.
Treat stain with safe dry cleaning fluid.* Apply undiluted liquid
detergent; launder and dry. Bleach according to the Stain Removal
Hint
on opposite page.
Soak stain in cool water. If” stain remains, bleach according to
the Stain Rcmoval Hint un opposite page. launder.
Apply undiluted liquid
detergenl. Launder. (Treat mildew spots
while they arc
fresh, before mold has a chance to weaken fabric.)
[f either [ypc stain remains, bleach according to the Stain Removal
Hint on opposite page, launder. (Severe
scorch cannot be removed)
Fresh stains: Place stain face down on an absorbent towel and
sponge with dry cleaning fluid,:< or use spray cleaner, Apply
undiluted liquid
de[ergent. Old stains: Bleach according tu the
Stain Removal Hint on opposite page.
Soften with oil. !ard or petroleum jelly. then sponge with
turperrline or btintina oil. Launder in warm water.
Apply undiluted liquid detergent and launder in warm water.
If color has changed you m~y be able to restore i[ by treating with
ammonia
or vinegar.
** If any stain remains, treat with safe dry
cleaning lluid* or bleach according to the Stain Removal Hint (m
opposite page. launder and dry.
Apply rust remove]-,
~+: using ,nLinutacturcr, s directions, Rinse lnd
launder.
Other Washable Fabrics
Same as white and b[eachable fabrics.
Same as white and bleachable fabrics
except use non-chlorine
bleacb.
Sponge or soak in COOI water, then
launder.
Soak in cold water. Sponge with a safe
cleaning fluid. * Apply undiluted liquid
detergent. Launder in warm water.
Sponge with warm water. If stain remains,
apply warm glycerine, let stand 30
minutes and rinse well, or sponge with a
safe dry cleaning tluid. * Launder.
Sponge with a safe dry cleaning fluid.*
Then launder in warm detergent water.
Sponge with warm water. Bleach remaining
stain with non-chlorine bleach.
Sponge with warm water. Apply
undi[uted
liquid detergent. Bleach remaining stain
with non-chlorine bleach, then launder.
Old mildew stains can seldom be
removed. Scorch can seldom
be removed.
Same as white and bleachable fabrics
except launder using non-chlorine bleach.
Same as white and bleachable fabrics
Launder in warm water. Rinse well. Bleach
with non-chlorine bleach.
Same is white and bleachable fabrics.
A
;II.C in a WC]! \,en!ila[eci rut)nl when using (hcm. No clc:uling
and/or rust remover. Mixing can produce J toxic gas which Inay cause
IIuil] shnu][! hc USCII unless user is I:lmiliar with ihc limil~~ti(lns clc~[h.
Jnd rcquit-c(] c;iulions (u~ually prinlcd on lahcl). Use cxtrcmc c~tu(ion
with I“la]nnlahlc ct>nlpounds.
Sti\e and rclir to g~mren[ rnarrutacfurer’s care labels.
Ljn[lcr no Cilcunlsltinccs sh~)ukt f“:lbrics LOJ)[:lini[lg flanltn~iblc llltllC[lalS
(W: IXCS. cleaning Iluids, CIC. ) bc washed in w:lshcr.
16

PROBLEM
LINT OR RESIDUE
ON CLOTHES
GREASY
OR OILY
STAINS ON
LAUNDERED
GAWENTS
GRAYED CLOTHES
POSSIBLE CAUSE
“ Incorrect sorting of clothes. Separate lint producers (such as terry towels and
chenille) from lint receivers (such as man-made fabrics, velveteen, corduroy).
Washing too long, especially for smaller loads. For normal soil, wash 1
minute per pound of dry clothes.
Use of non-phosphate detergents which combine with hardness minerals
to
form a precipitate which can be mistaken for lint. Use a phosphate or liquid
detergent; use warmer wash water or soften water with an installed mechanical
softener or a packaged water softener.
Powdery residue from granular detergent may appear to be lint.
Predissolve
granular detergent in hot water before adding to washer; make sure detergent is
completely dissolved before adding clothes; switch to liquid or cold water
detergent or use warmer wash water. See Detergent Guide.
Overloading
wilI cause abrasion which creates excessive lint. Wash fewer items
with correct water level.
Too much bleach. Use correct amount of bleach according to package directions.
Not enough detergent to hold lint in suspension during wash cycle. Increase
amount of detergent. See Detergent Guide.
Incorrect use of fabric softener. If used in wash cycle, softeners may react with
detergent to create a white deposit. Use softeners in rinse cycle only unless
package specifies adding to wash cycle. Use Fabric Softener Dispenser (if your
washer is so equipped). See Operating Instructions Leaflet.
Pilling usually on polyester-cotton blends is caused by normal wear and may
look like
lint, Turning clothes inside-out may provide some help.
Static electricity caused by overdying will cause attraction. Use fabric softener
in rinse cycle.
These are sometimes called “Invisible Stains” because you may not notice them
before washing clothes. However, if oily
soiIs are not completely removed in
wash cycle, the oily spots may pick up dirt from the wash water. The spots will
then be very visible. They are
not caused by the washer. Wash synthetic garments
as soon as possible after wearing. Use more detergent than normal and hottest
water fabric can stand. If spots appear, rub in undiluted liquid detergent, let stand
30 minutes and rewash with extra detergent using hottest water fabric can stand. Use
Extra Cleaning cycle (if your washer is so equipped). See Operating Instructions
Letiet.
● Insufficient detergent. You may need to increase amount of detergent used if load
is larger than normal, if soils are oily or heavier than average, if water level is
large or if water is Hard to Extremely Hard.
● Water not hot enough for type of load. Be sure water heater is set to deliver hot
water to the washer at
140°F.–1500F. (60°C.–650C.). Do not wash when other
hot water needs—such as
dishwashing or family baths-are heavy.
● Poor or inferior detergent. Change to phosphate detergent, if possible. Follow
these steps:
1. Use water conditioner (such as Calgon brand).
2, Pretreat stains.
3. Use the hottest water possible.
4. Use bleach where possible.
5. Use presoak aids.
6. Install water softener.
(cc)ntinued next page)
17

THE PROBLEM SOLVER
(continued)
PROBLEM
GRAYED CLOTHES
(continued)
YELLOWED
CLOTHES
POSSIBLE CAUSE
● Washer overloaded. Clothes cannot move freely to loosen and remove soil,
causing gray appearance. Follow correct loading procedures for size of
load.
● Improper soaking with insufficient detergent. Usually a 30-minute soak is
sufficient. However, when using extended
soaks for heaviIy soiIed garments,
you may need to use twice the recommended amount of detergent.
● Use of soap in hard water. Switch to a phosphate detergent, or follow 6 steps
at bottom of previous page.
● Washing too long may result in increased soil deposition. Use shorter wash
times for smaller loads.
● Detergent dissolves too slowly. Detergent must be present in the wash solution
at the start of agitation. See Detergent, Other Additives section.
● To restore grayed clothes, follow one of these procedures:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Put clothes in washer. Fill with HOT water. Check Manufacturer’s Care
Labels to determine if hot water is suitable for garment.
● Add a non-precipitating type of water softener such as Calgon brand with
phosphate—use
2X times as much as you need for normal water softening.
● Do not use detergent or soap.
● Allow clothes to go through complete cycle.
● Repeat, if necessary.
If you prefer to use the Soak Cycle (if your washer is so equipped; see Operating
Instructions
Letiet). Use water softener in place of soak agent or prewash detergent
and allow clothes to soak for about 20 minutes.
Use Extra Cleaning cycle, (if your washer is so equipped; see Operating
Instructions Leaflet).
Use
Mini-Wash@ wash system (if your washer is so equipped; see Operating
Instructions Leaflet.) Increase detergent.
● Incomplete removal of body soil due to constant use of insufficient detergent.
Check hem of T-shirt or pillow case. If they are white and center is yellow, it
contains body oil. Restore whiteness following procedures in Grayed
Clothes, above.
● Chlorine bleach may yellow some fabrics with resin finishes. Use oxygen
bleach (such as
Clorox 2 brand). Refer to Garment Manufacturer’s Care
Instructions. Restore color using color remover (such as
Rit or Tintex brands),
following package directions.
● fion or manganese in water may cause overall yellowing or yellow spots.
1. Use extra detergent plus a non-precipitating water softener dissolved in water
before adding clothes. Use non-chlorine bleach.
2. Have a special filter or chemical feeder installed in your home to remove iron
and manganese from water.
3. Run hot water for a few minutes to clean iron residue buildup in lines; drain
water heater occasionally.
4.
To remove spo~: Spread stained portion over pan of boiling water and
squeeze lemon juice through stain. To remove overall yellow, use a
commercially available rust scale remover, following package instructions. If
porcelain damage can occur, do not use in the washer; use a plastic container.
18

PROBLEM
BLW OR GRAY
COLOR STAINS
SHR~KAGE,
GENERAL
SHRINKAGE,
KNITS
WRIN~ING IN
PERMANENT PRESS
AND “NO-IRON”
I~MS
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Improper use of fabric softener. Never pour fabric softener directly on clothes;
always dilute before adding to rinse water. Dilute softener before filling your
Fabric Softener Dispenser. Also, do not lift lid during spin. This may cause
improper dispensing, resulting in stains. See Other Laundry Products section.
To remove stains: Dampen stained area and rub with undiluted liquid detergent.
Rewash, using chlorine bleach if safe for fabric.
Some fabrics will shrink whether washed in a washer or by hind; others may be
safely washed but will shrink in a dryer. Follow Garment Manufacturer’s Care
Instructions exactly. If in doubt, do not machine wash or dry.
c Relaxation shrinkage can occur in knit fabrics that have been improperly
stretched and elongated by the manufacturer. When this occurs, garment may
be pressed back into shape after each wash and dry cycle.
● Progressive or delayed shrinkage is caused when starch or sizing (in some
fabrics) is gradually removed by laundering. This may also be noticed in older
garments that have been washed many times without previous shrinkage. Treat
as for relaxation shrinkage above.
● Shrinkage cawed by overheating occurs in certain knit fabrics that have
been heat-shaped. When washing, drying or ironing temperatures exceed the
temperatures used to shape set, shrinkage may occur. This cannot be corrected,
but it can be prevented by washing in cool or warm water and drying on Low
or Delicate heat.
● Leaving clothes in dryer after tumbling stops. Remove and hang clothes immediately.
● Too many clothes in dryer. Dry only 1 washer load at a time. Do not combine
loads.
● Improper loads. Avoid laundering heavy Permanent Press items, such as work
clothes, with lighter Permanent Press items such as shirts or blouses. Do not
wash Permanent Press items with regular laundry.
● Too many clothes in washer. Permanent Press loads should always be smaller
than regular loads..
.no more than medium loads to give clothes room to move
freely.
● Incorrect wash and dry cycles. Use Permanent Press Wash cycle which provides
a
cooldown rinse to minimize wrinkling. Also use Permanent Press Dry cycle.
● Incorrect water level. Use High Water Level for Medium Load, Medium Level
for Small Load.
● Repeated washing in too hot water. Wash in cold or warm water with plenty of
detergent.
● Accumulation of lime scale due to use of carbonate detergents. If you must use
a non-phosphate detergent, avoid the use of high-carbonate-built detergent.
● Failure to use fabric softener. Proper use will minimize wrinkling.
To remove wrin~es:
● Retumble on Permanent Press setting.
● Rerinse and dry on Permanent Press setting.
● If unsuccessful, retumble on high heat for 10 to 12 minutes and hang immediately.
● Send to dry cleaners for pressing.
● Some wrinties may remain which cannot be removed.
(Continued next page)
19

THE PROBLEM SOLVER
(continued)
PROBLEM
SNAGS, HOLES,
TEARS, RIPS OR
EXCESSIVE WEAR
HEAVILY SOILED
AREAS such as colla
WASHER WON’T
OPERA~
WATER
TEMPERATURE
IS
~CORRECT
POSSIBLE CAUSE
● Pins on garments or sharp objects left in pockets. Check to make sure all such
objects are removed. Also check wash tub.
● Snaps, hooks, sharp buttons, belt buckles, zippers. Fasten hooks, zippers and
buttons. Remove sharp buttons and belt buckles. This is especially important
in washing knits which snag easily. Turn knits inside out.
● Holes with random square shapes with yellow discoloration may be caused by
improper use of chlorine bleach. Use only correct amount of bleach, using Bleach
Dispenser, (if washer is so equipped). Never add undiluted bleach to wash tub or
allow clothes to come into contact with undiluted bleach. Do not wipe up bleach
spills with clothes.
● Chemicals such as hair bleach, dye, permanent wave solutions, battery acids
and toilet bowl cleaners may cause fabric holes. Rinse all towels and other
articles that came in contact with these chemicals before putting them in wash.
Do not contaminate clothing articles with these chemicals.
● Small, unnoticed tears may enlarge during washing process. Check garments
before washing and mend
all rips and tears.
● As Permanent Press garments age, they may show fraying at collars and cuffs.
This is normal due to weakening of fibers by the Permanent Press process. It is
not caused by washer. You can slow this process by washing small Permanent
Press loads with a Large Water
L,evel. Do not wash heavy items such as towels
with Permanent Press. Remove collar stays, when possible.
● Roughness or burrs on agitator may cause rips or tears. Check agitator and file
rough spots if necessary.
● May be caused by the use of Regular Cycles for delicate articles. Use Permanent
Press Cycle. Refer to Garment Manufacturer’s Care Labels.
● Garments weakened by age, sun or atmosphere. This is inevitable and is not caused by washer
● Too large loads, or too little water. Load washer only with number of items that
will move
freely. Select correct water level.
Pretreat with liquid detergent. Use Extra Cleaning cycle (if your washer is so
euipped).
See Operating Instruction Leaflet.
@@@@
Q Make sure cord is plugged into outlet.
● Make sure both hot and cold faucets are turned on.
● Make sure controls are set and Cycle Selector knob is pulled out to ON position,
● Make sure lid is closed. Washer will fill but will not spin or agimte with lid open.
● Check house fuses or circuit breakers. If another appliance is sharing the
electrical outlet, remove it. Washer should have separate outlet.
● Make sure temperature selector controls are correctly set.
● Make sure hot and cold faucets are turned on and
regulated correctly.
● Make sure hoses are connected to correct faucets . . .
hot to hot, cold to cold.
o
+
5{
20