Occasionally, you may want to sanitize your washer and laundry. Many complaints about unsatisfactory washing results can be traced
Sanitizing isdesirable during periods of family illness to help prevent directly to hard water. Water hardness is measured in grains per
the spread of infections from one family member to another,gallon.
ToSanitize Your Washer Hardness Grains PerGal.
Fillwasherwithhotwater,pour 1-1/4c. of)iquJdchlorinebJeachintothe Soft 0- 3 grains
bleachdispenser or directly intothe washer.TurnTIMER DIALto 12 Medium 4 - 6 grains
minutes; closelid ordoor, and startwasher. Letwasher complete the Hard 7 -10 grains
cycle. Very Hard over 11 grains
Sanitize Your Laundry Thelocal water company or County Extension office can supply
Select adisinfectantthatsuits theloadof laundry(fiberand color),and informationabout water hardness in your area.
carefullyreadthedirectionsonthepackage. Followthemanufacturer's
directions for amount to use, and note any precautions. Carefully IdealJy,softwatershouldbeusedbothforwashingandrinsing. Ifyour
measurethe recommendedamount ofdisinfectant, andadd itdirectly water is hard, it can be softened in several ways:
tothetub atthe proper time in the cycle. Do not put any disinfectant
otherthanliquid chlorinebleach intothedispenser as itcould damage 1.Increasingtheamountofdetergentisaneffectivewaytotieupthe
the dispenser, water hardness minerals.
2. Add a non-precipitating water conditioner to the wash and rinse
water.
Bleach helps to whiten clothes, removecertain stains andsoil, 3. Consider installingin your home a mechanicalwatersoftener
disinfectanddeodorize, Bleach shouldbeused in the washcycle, whichwillsoftenthewateras itflowsthroughthefaucet.
Thetwo basictypesofbleachare: CMorine-Liquid andOxygen-
Type-Dry.
Chlorine-Liquid
Chlorinebleachcanbeusedwhenwashingmostfabrics.DonotuseThe correctwatertemperatureinsuresgoodwashingresults. Select
chlorine-bleachwithacetate,rayon,silk,wool,Spandex,ornoneoloffast thewatertemperatureaccordingtothefabricsbeingwashedandthe
fabrics. Whenin doubt,checkgarmentmanufacturer'scarelabel degreeof soilpresent.
Alwaysfollowthebleachmanufacturer'sdirectionsfortheamountto HOT
use. UsuallyitisbesttoaddbleachtothedispenserbeforeloadingtheHOT water iseffectivefor washingmostwhiteitemsor for washing
washer in order to preventany undilutedbleachfromaccidentally heavilysoiledcolorfastitems. Itisalsohelpfulinremovingbodysoil,
spillingontoitemsin the washload.perspirationandgreasy soils. If yourwater heaterislocateda great
distance from the washer, it may be necessary for you to set the
Fabric damage relatedto misuseof chlorine bleach may not appear thermostat on the water heater to its hottest setting because water
untiJseveraJlaooderingslater. If undiJutedbleachcomesintodirectcools as it travels from the water heaterto thewasher.
contact with fabrics, it will show up as rips, tears, holes, overall
yellowingorcolorloss. WARM
WARM water is recommendedforwashing normal to lightlysoiled
regular,permanentpress, knitand somedelicateitems.It reduces
theamountoffadingandtheamountofwrinkles.
Oxygen-Type-Dry
Oxygentypebleachesaremild,containnochlorine,andareconsid-COLD
ered safe for mostwashable colodastfabrics. They may beadded COLD water minimizes shrinkage andgives best color retention.
directlyto the washwater along with the detergent. Follow directions Usingcoldwater can provideless effectivecleaning, sobe sureto use
on the package forthe correct amount to use. Oxygen bleaches are a detergent especiallyformulated for cold water. Since the tempera-
more effective in hot water. They are not designed for heavy stain tureof ooldwatervarieswiththeseasons, someitems maynoflookas
removal, clean as in warmer water. Follow these steps for best results when
using cold water:
• Increase amount of detergent to about 1-1/2 times amount
normally used.
• Dissolve detergent in warm water before adding to the washer.
• Pretreat spots and stains.
• Increase thelengthofwashingtimetomaximumprovided.
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