JRC JHS-32B User manual

EDITION2
MAR.2003
JRC
For further information contact :
Since 1915
CODE No.: 7ZPJD0164A
MARINE VHF RADIOTELEPHONE
Instruction Manual
DISTRESS
JHS-32B
MARINE VHF RADIOTELEPHONE
CH16 OPE
25/1W P DW
123
456
789
.0CLR
SCANDIMSP
POWER OFF
PRESS BOTH OFF
CALL ENTER
PRINTMENU
COUNTRY
WX M
STOP
ALM/CALL
DISABLE
ALM
CH70
DISTRESS & URGENCY
OTHERS
DSC ALM
SQL VOL
HANDSET
MARINE VHF RADIOTELEPHONE
JHS-32B
JHS-32B
REVISED SEP. 2002
Nittochi Nishi-Shinjuku bldg.
10-1, Nishi-Shinjuku 6-chome, Shinjuku-ku,
Tokyo 160-8328 JAPAN
Phone
Fax
1-1, Shimorenjaku 5-chome, Mitaka-shi,
Tokyo 181-8510 JAPAN
Phone
Fax
:+81-422-45-9111
:+81-422-45-9110
:+81-3-3348-0151
:+81-3-3348-3648
HEAD OFFICE &
SALES DEPT.
MAIN PLANT


- i -
〈
〈〈
〈Before Operation 〉
〉〉
〉
WARNING
In accordance with IMO MSC Circular 862, the apparatus equipped on or after 1st February
1999, the procedure of distress-call activation is modified to prevent false call.
In emergency, press and hold “DISTRESS” button until beeping sound changes from
intermittent to continuous. ( approximately 3 to 4 seconds )
CAUTION
In accordance with IMO MSC68 resolution, the apparatus equipped on or after 1st January
2000 is modified to output alarm when no position and UTC data is received from
navigation equipments, such as GPS, or no position and UTC data is entered by manual
operation for 4 hours or more.
When the following alarms are outputted, check the function of the navigation equipment,
and check the connection between the navigation equipment and VHF radiotelephone.
Or input correct position and UTC data manually .
Regarding detailed operation, refer to following instructions.
For the prevention of unnecessary distress relay transmission, the apparatus equipped
on or after January 1st 2000 is modified to automatically eliminate received distress-
message which passed 48 hours or more.
Even if you intend to read received distress-message in accordance with clause 4.1.15 of
instruction manual, the old message which passed 48 hours or more is not shown and
audible alarm is outputted. They are not the abnormalities of apparatus.
Moreover, even if you intend to read message which has not received, no message is
shown and audible alarm is outputted.
When power source is left off more than a week, the power source for internal clock
discharges up to empty then the clock will be stopped.
In the usual display as indicated below, the date, UTC, latitude and longitude data from
nav aid such as GPS is displayed instead of internal clock.
In spite of correct date and time is shown in the usual display, the internal clock may differ
withcorrectvalue.
Set date and time again in accordance with clause 4.3.18 of instruction manual, when
turnedthepoweron.
Time data of internal clock is used for 48 hours counting instead of GPS clock which may
beinterrupted.

- ii -
1.Usual display :
ITU C H
16
MODE: SIMP TEL
OPE : MASTER
SCAN: OFF
SP : ON
OUTPUT: 25W
ALARM : ENABLE
SQL : CLOSE
POWER : AC
01JAN 2000 23:59 UTC
S: 12゜34゛W: 123゜45゛♪
2.In case of no position / UTC data:( unusual )
ITU C H
16
MODE: SIMP TEL
OPE : MASTER
SCAN: OFF
SP : ON
OUTPUT: 25W
ALARM : ENABLE
SQL : CLOSE
POWER : AC
CAUTION : NO POSITION / UTC DATA
PRESS ENTER TO INPUT DATA ♪
3.Press ENTER key. - - INPUT POSITION/UTC DATA - -
POSITION : S12.34 W123.45
UTC : 23:59 (HH:MM)
DATE : 31.12.99 (DD.MM.YY)
SELECT WITH ▼▲, INPUT NO., &
PRESS ENTER .PRESS CLR TO RETURN.
PRESS STOP TO SET & RETURN.
4.Press / key.
- - INPUT POSITION/UTC DATA - -
POSITION : N : E :
UTC : N : W :
DATE : S : E :
S : W :
SELECT WITH ▼▲,& PRESS ENTER.
PRESS CLR TO CANCEL.
When connecting with GPS, date, UTC , latitude,
and longitude data from GPS is displayed.
・The visible alarm blinks for indicating n
o
position / UTC data information. The audibl
e
alarm also sound simultaneously .
・Check the GPS or check the connection
between GPS and VHF radiotelephone.
・Or press ENTER key then input correct
position and UTC data manually .
・
「INPUT POSITION/UTC DATA 」
screen is displayed and it will be in
a
position input state.
・
The window for selecting a coordinate
s
is displayed.
・The combination of latitude / longitude is
chosen by ▼▲key.

- iii -
5.Select a combination of latitude / longitude
by ▼▲key. - - INPUT POSITION/UTC DATA - -
POSITION : N : E :
UTC : N : W :
DATE : S : E :
S : W :
SELECT WITH ▼▲,& PRESS ENTER.
PRESS CLR TO CANCEL.
6. Press ENTER key.
- - INPUT POSITION/UTC DATA - -
POSITION : S . W .
UTC : 23:59 (HH:MM)
DATE : 31.12.99 (DD.MM.YY)
SELECT WITH ▼▲, INPUT NO., &
PRESS ENTER .
PRESS CLR TO CANCEL.
7.Input the latitude / longitude numerical value.
- - INPUT POSITION/UTC DATA - -
POSITION : S12.34 W123.45
UTC : 23:59 (HH:MM)
DATE : 31.12.99 (DD.MM.YY)
SELECT WITH ▼▲, INPUT NO., &
PRESS ENTER .
PRESS CLR TO CANCEL.
8.Press ENTER key.
- - INPUT POSITION/UTC DATA - -
POSITION : S12.34 W123.45
UTC : 23:59 (HH:MM)
DATE : 31.12.99 (DD.MM.YY)
SELECT WITH ▼▲, INPUT NO., &
PRESS ENTER .PRESS CLR TO RETURN.
PRESS STOP TO SET & RETURN.
・The selected combination of latitude
/
longitude is highlighted.
・
Selected coordinates are decided and
it will be in the input state of latitude
/
longitude numerical value.
・
「INPUT POSITION/UTC DATA」screen
is displayed and it will be in a position
input state.
・Example of an input in 12°34′of latitude:
press 1 2 3 4 keys.
・Example of an input in 123°45′of longitude :
press 1 2 3 4 5 keys.
・Decimal point key ・is not required.
・Press CLR when mis-input., then re-inpu
t
correct value.
・Latitude / longitude is decided and it
will be in the state of a time input.

- iv -
8. Input the UTC time when latitude / longitude is
measured. - - INPUT POSITION/UTC DATA - -
POSITION : S12.34 W123.45
UTC : 12:34 (HH:MM)
DATE : 31.12.99 (DD.MM.YY)
SELECT WITH ▼▲, INPUT NO., &
PRESS ENTER .
PRESS CLR TO CANCEL.
10.Press ENTER key.
- - INPUT POSITION/UTC DATA - -
POSITION : S12.34 W123.45
UTC : 12:34 (HH:MM)
DATE : 31.12.99 (DD.MM.YY)
SELECT WITH ▼▲, INPUT NO., &
PRESS ENTER .PRESS CLR TO RETURN.
PRESS STOP TO SET & RETURN.
11.Input the date.
- - INPUT POSITION/UTC DATA - -
POSITION : S12.34 W123.45
UTC : 12:34 (HH:MM)
DATE : 02.01.00 (DD.MM.YY)
SELECT WITH ▼▲, INPUT NO., &
PRESS ENTER .
PRESS CLR TO CANCEL.
12. Press ENTER key.
- - INPUT POSITION/UTC DATA - -
POSITION : S12.34 W123.45
UTC : 12:34 (HH:MM)
DATE : 02.01.00 (DD.MM.YY)
SELECT WITH ▼▲, INPUT NO., &
PRESS ENTER .PRESS CLR TO RETURN.
PRESS STOP TO SET & RETURN.
・Example of an input of 12:34 UTC :
Press 1 2 3 4 keys.
Input UTC time, not local time.
・Press CLR when mis-input., then re-inpu
t
correct value.
・
Time is decided and it will be in the
state of a date input.
・
Example of an input of 2nd JAN. 2000 :
Press 0 2 0 1 0 0 keys.
・Press CLR when mis-input., then re-inpu
t
correct value.
・A date is decided.

- v -
13. Press STOP key.
ITU C H
16
MODE: SIMP TEL
OPE : MASTER
SCAN: OFF
SP : ON
OUTPUT: 25W
ALARM : ENABLE
SQL : CLOSE
POWER : AC
02 JAN 2000 12:34 UTC
S: 12゜34゛W: 123゜45゛♪
14. When left 23.5 hours or more,
ITU C H
16
MODE: SIMP TEL
OPE : MASTER
SCAN: OFF
SP : ON
OUTPUT: 25W
ALARM : ENABLE
SQL : CLOSE
POWER : AC
CAUTION : NO POSITION / UTC DATA
PRESS ENTER TO INPUT DATA ♪
・The screen returns to usual display and
the manually entered position / UTC / date
information are displayed.
・When no position / UTC data is received
from GPS, or when no position / UT
C
data is entered manually before 4 hour
s
pass, the alarm is outputted again.
・When left 23.5 hours or more, without GPS
data input or manual input, the position
information is eliminated as "9999999999”
and UTC information is also eliminated as
"8888".
・Distress message is transmitted withou
t
position / UTC information as ”9999999999”
and ”8888”, when activated above condition.


1
CAUTIONS AGAINST HIGH VOLTAGE
Radio and radar devices are operated by high voltages of anywhere from a few hundred volts up to many
hundreds of thousands of volts. Although there is no danger with normal use, it is very dangerous if contact is
made with the internal parts of these devices. (Only specialists should attempt any maintenance, checking or
adjusting.)
There is a very high risk of death by even a few thousand volts, in some cases you can be fatally electrocuted
by just a few hundred volts. To prevent accidents, you should avoid contact with the internal parts of these
devices at all costs. If contact is inevitable as in the case of an emergency, you must switch off the devices and
ground a terminal in order to discharge the capacitors. After making certain that all the electricity is discharged,
only then can you insert your hand into the device. Wearing cotton gloves and putting your left hand in your
pocket, in order not to use both hands simultaneously, are also very good methods of shock prevention.
Quite often, an injury occurs by secondary factors, therefore it is necessary to choose a sturdy and level
working surface. If someone is electrocuted it is necessary to thoroughly disinfect the affected area and seek
medical attention as soon as possible.
Cautions concerning treatment of
electrocution victims
When you find an electrocution victim, you must first switch off the machinery and ground all circuits. If you are
unable to cut off the machinery, move the victim away from it using a non-conductive material such as dry
boards or clothing.
When someone is electrocuted, and the electrical current reaches the breathing synapses of the central
nervous system inside the brain, breathing stops. If the victim's condition is stable, he or she can be
administered artificial respiration. An electrocution victim becomes very pale, and their pulse can be very weak
or even stop, consequently losing consciousness and becoming stiff.
Administration of first aid is critical in this situation.

2
First aid
☆Note points for first aid
Unless there is impending danger leave the victim where he or she is, then begin artificial respiration. Once you
begin artificial respiration, you must continue without losing rhythm.
(1) Make contact with the victim cautiously, there is a risk that you may get electrocuted.
(2) Switch off the machinery and then move the victim away slowly if you must.
(3) Inform someone immediately (a hospital or doctor, dial emergency numbers, etc.).
(4) Lay the victim on his or her back and loosen any constrictive clothing (a tie, or belt).
(5) (a) Check the victim's pulse.
(b) Check for a heartbeat by pressing your ear against the victim's chest.
(c) Check if the victim is breathing by putting the back of your hand or face near the victim's face.
(d) Check the pupils of the eyes.
(6) Open the victim's mouth and remove any artificial dentifrice, food or chewing gum. Leave the mouth
opened and flatten the tongue with a towel or by putting something into the mouth to prevent the victim's
tongue from obstructing the throat. (If he or she is clenching their teeth and it is difficult to open the mouth,
use a spoon or the like to pry open the mouth.)
(7) Continually wipe the mouth to prevent the accumulation of saliva.

3
☆If the victim has a pulse but is not breathing
("Mouth to mouth" resuscitation) Figure 1.
(1) Place the victim's head facing backward (place something under the neck like a pillow).
(2) Point the chin upward to widen the trachea.
(3) Pinch the victim's nose, take a deep breath, then put your mouth over the victim's mouth and exhale
completely, making sure that your mouth completely covers the victim's mouth. Then remove your mouth.
Repeat this routine 10 to 15 times per minute (holding the nostrils).
(4) Pay attention to the victim to notice if he or she starts to breath. If breathing returns, stop resuscitation.
(5) If it is impossible to open the victim's mouth, put something like a plastic straw or vinyl tube into one of the
nostrils then blow air in while covering the mouth and the other nostril.
(6) Occasionally, when the victim comes back to consciousness, they immediately try to stand up. Prevent this
and keep them in a laying position. Give them something warm to drink and be sure that they rest (do not
give them any alcohol).
Administering artificial respiration by raising the head.
(1) Raise the back of the head, then place one
hand on the forehead and place the other
hand under the neck. →q
Most victims open their mouth when doing this,
making "mouth to mouth" resuscitation easier.
(2) Cover the victim's mouth by opening your
mouth widely, then push your cheek against
the victim's nose, →w
or pinch the victim's nose to prevent air from
leaking out of it. →e
(3) Completely exhale into the lungs.
Exhale into the lungs until the chest is inflates.
You have to blow as rapidly as possible for the
first 10 times.
q
w
e
("Mouth to mouth " artificial respiration) Figure 1.

4
☆If the victim has no pulse and is not breathing
(Heart massage in combination with artificial respiration.) Figure 2
If the victim has no pulse, his or her pupils are dilated, and if you cannot detect a heartbeat, the heart may
have stopped, beginning artificial respiration is critical.
(1) Put both hands on the diaphragm, with hands on top of each other keeping both arms straight. (If your
elbows are bent, you cannot push with as much power.) Press the diaphragm with your body weight until
the chest sinks about 2 cm (about 50 times per minute).
(2) If administering first aid when alone:
Perform the heart massage about 15 times then blow in twice. Repeat this routine.
If administering first aid with two people:
One person performs the heart massage 5 times, and the other person blows air in once. Repeat this
routine. (Heart massage and "mouth to mouth" resuscitation used together.)
(3) Constantly check the pupils and the pulse, if the pupils become normal and the pulse steadies, keep them
in a laying position and give them something warm to drink, be sure that they rest (do not give them any
alcohol.). In any case you have to entrust major decision making to a doctor. Having understanding people
around is essential to the victim's recovery from the mental shock of electrocution.
r
e
qw
(Heart massage in combination with artificial respiration.) Figure 2

5
Preface
Thank you for choosing the JHS-32B International VHF Radiotelephone.
This unit can be used as a VHF radiotelephone in the Global Maritime Distress
and Safety System (GMDSS) and is installed on small and large ships to make
distress calls and normal calls. This unit complies with international regulations.
●Before attempting to operate this unit, read this instruction manual
thoroughly to ensure safe and correct operation of this unit in
accordance with the warning instructions and operation procedures
in this manual.
●Storing this instruction manual carefully for future reference is highly
recommended. This manual will provide useful instructions in the
event of an operational problem or malfunction.

6
Before Operation
Concerning the symbols
This manual uses the following symbols to explain correct operation and to prevent injury
or damage to property.
The symbols and descriptions are as follows. Understand them before proceeding with this
manual.
Indicates a warning that, if ignored, may result in
serious injury or even death.
Indicates a caution that, if ignored, may result in
injury or damage to property.
Examples of symbols
The symbol indicates caution (including DANGER and WARNING).
The illustration inside the symbol specifies the content of the caution
more accurately. (This example warns of possible electrical shock.)
The symbol indicates that performing an action is prohibited. The
illustration inside the symbol specifies the contents of the prohibited
operation. (In this example disassembly is prohibited.)
The symbol indicates operations that must be performed. The
illustration inside the symbol specifies obligatory instructions. (In this
example unplugging is the obligatory instruction.)
WARNING
CAUTION
Electric
Shock
ProhibitionDisassembling
prohibited
InstructionDisconnect
the power plug

7
Handling Precaution
WARNING
Do not disassemble or customize this unit. Doing so may cause fire, electrical
shock, or malfunction.
Do not use a voltage other than specified. Doing so may cause fire, electrical
shock or malfunction.
Do not remove the protective covers on the high voltage terminals. Doing so may
cause electrical shock.
If a distress call is received, make sure to inform the ship's captain or officer in
charge.This affects life of the crew and passengers on the ship in distress.
Read this instruction manual thoroughly to ensure safe and correct operation,
especially in distress situation. However, be careful strictly not to transmit false
distress call in practicing this unit.
This unit is also used for distress communication, in addition to usual
communication. Contact JRC or our agent if any problem is observed in this unit
on usual operation or inspection. Do not ignore and leave any problems of this
unit.

8
Handling Precaution
Do not use this equipment for anything other than specified.
Doing so may cause failure or malfunction.
Do not turn the trimmer resistors or the trimmer capacitors on the PCB unit,
except when and if they need to be adjusted. Doing so may cause failure or
malfunction. They are preset at the factory.
Do not install this equipment in a place near water or in one with excessive
humidity, steam, dust or soot. Doing so may cause fire, electric shock, or
malfunction.
Do not insert anything flammable into the cable guide. Doing so may cause fire,
electric shock or unit malfunction.
Do not get this equipment wet or spill any liquids on or near this equipment.
Doing so may cause electrical shock or malfunction.
Do not place this equipment anywhere vibration or impact is likely to occur.
Doing so may cause a fall resulting in injury or damage to property.
Leave installation of this equipment to our service center or agents.
Installation by an unauthorized person may result in malfunction.
The ID number, position data and UTC data described in this instruction manual
are an example. Input correct ID number, position data and UTC data for actual
use.
CAUTION

9
To operate this unit, an ID number must be assigned before operation. If one has
not yet been assigned, contact our agent or service center.
To check if it is registered or not, see "4.3.19 Reviewing System Setup" in this
manual.
Always listen to CH16 (channel 16) except when talking on a specific channel.
Do not make a distress call except in an emergency.
When making a distress call, follow the instructions of the ship's captain or officer
in charge.
Do not make a test distress call as doing so will inconvenience local shipping and
Rescue Centers.
If a false distress call is transmitted accidentally, follow the instructions below:
1) Press
STOP
to terminate transmission of the distress call.
2) Report the false distress call to a nearby RCC (Rescue Co-ordinate
Center).
In Japan:
Maritime Safety Agency, Guard and Rescue Department, Information
Control Section (Tel: 03-3591-9000, International telex: 222-5193
JMSAHQ-J)
Or to the nearest Maritime Safety Department
Information to be reported:
The date/time, location, and reason why the false call was
transmitted. Also report the name, type, nationality, ID number of the
ship, as well as the unit model name and manufacture number/date
when possible.
3) Report the false distress call to nearby ships using CH16.
CAUTION

10
●Making a Distress Call
Do not make a distress call except in an emergency.
When making a distress call, follow the instructions of the ship’s captain or
officer in charge.
OPERATION
Open the DISTRESS switch cover.
Press and hold
DISTRESS
key for
3 to 4 seconds.
When
DISTRESS
key is pressed, an intermittent
beeping tone sounds. If pressed continuously for
3 to 4 seconds, the beeping tone changes from
intermittent to continuous, and distress message
is transmitted.
If suspend pressing
DISTRESS
key while
intermittent beeping tone, distress message is not
transmitted.
"DISTRESS CALL" indication on LCD flashes
while intermittent beeping tone. If the key is
pressed continuously for 3 to 4 seconds, the
flashing "DISTRESS CALL" indication becomes
steady, and distress message is transmitted.
DISTRESS CALLDISTRESS CALL
CAUTION
DISTRESS & URGENCY OTHERS
CH70 DISTRESS
ALM
DISABLE
STOP
ALM/CALL
DSC ALM
--DISTRESS CALL--
CH70 25W
FORMAT :DISTRESS
NATURE OF DIST :UNDESIGNATED DISTRESS
DIST-POSITION :S12.34 W123.45
DIST-UTC :14:59
TELECOMMAND :G3E SIMP TEL
END OF SEQUENCE:EOS
CALL CH :70
TRANSMITTING
PRESS STOP TO TERMINATE.
-DISTRESS CALL--
CH1 25W
FORMAT :DISTRESS
NATURE OF DIST :UNDESIGNATED DISTRESS
DIST-POSITION :S12.34 W123.45
DIST-UTC :14:59
TELECOMMAND :G3E SIMP TEL
END OF SEQUENCE:EOS
CALL CH :70
TRANSMITTED
NEXT DISTRESS CALL : AFTER 3. MIN.
PRESS STOP TO TERMINATE.

11
DISTRESS CALL
Terminating Transmission of a Distress
Call
CAUTION
If a false distress call is accidentally transmitted, terminate transmission
immediately. Even though
STOP
was pressed, the distress message has
already been transmitted. Use CH16 to inform local shipping and rescue
operations that the transmission was false.
OPERATION
Press
STOP
.
Transmission is terminated and the CH16 Status
Display appears.
WARNING
Receiving a Distress Call
When a distress call is received, the DISTRESS & URGENCY LED lights up and alarm sounds. Up to 20
received distress calls are automatically stored in the memory for future reference. When a printer is
connected, the distress call is automatically printed out.
When a distress call is received, be sure to inform the ship’s captain or officer in
charge.
This affects the life of the crew and passengers on the ship in distress.
TIP
•A distress call has priority over all other operations.
•The distress message is first transmitted 5 times consecutively, followed by random intervals of 3.5 to
4.5 minutes thereafter. This process is repeated until a response is received.
•When a navigation system is connected, position and time data from the system is automatically
added to the distress massage.
•When no navigation aid is connected, the position and time data is transmitted as dummy data.
•When a printer is connected, the distress message is automatically printed out.
•Standby reception is carried out on CH16 during 3.5 min. to 4.5 min. pause between distress calls.
The DSC CH70 answer is received on the DSC Watchkeeping Receiver.

12
EXTERNAL VIEWS
DISTRESS
NCH-414
MARINE VHF RADIOTELEPHONE CONTROLLER
CH16 OPE
25/1W P DW
123
456
789
.0 CLR
SCANDIMSP
POWER OFF
PRESS BOTH OFF
CALL ENTER
PRINTMENU
COUNTRY
WX M
STOP
ALM/CALL
DISABLE
ALM
CH70
DISTRESS & URGENCY
OTHERS
DSC ALM
SQL VOL
HANDSET
JHS-32B VHF Radiotelephone
NCH-414 Remote Controller
DISTRESS
JHS-32B
MARINE VHF RADIOTELEPHONE
CH16 OPE
25/1W P DW
123
456
789
.0 CLR
SCANDIMSP
POWER OFF
PRESS BOTH OFF
CALL ENTER
PRINTMENU
COUNTRY
WX M
STOP
ALM/CALL
DISABLE
ALM
CH70
DISTRESS & URGENCY
OTHERS
DSC ALM
SQL VOL
HANDSET
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