JVC GR GR-DV4000 User manual

LYT1108-001B
Master Page: Cover1
EN
DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA
ENGLISH
GR-DV4000
AUTOMATIC
DEMONSTRATION 9
GETTING STARTED 10
VIDEO RECORDING &
PLAYBACK 17
DIGITAL STILL CAMERA
(D.S.C.) RECORDING &
PLAYBACK
23
4ADVANCED FEATURES 31
REFERENCES 67
TERMS 86
Please visit our Homepage on the World Wide
Web for Digital Video Camera:
For Accessories:
http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/english/cyber/
http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/english/accessory/
INSTRUCTIONS
For Customer Use:
Enter below the Model No. and Serial No. which is
located on the bottom of the camcorder. Retain this
information for future reference.
Model No.
Serial No.
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Master Page: Left-Safety-Dummy
Using This Instruction Manual
●All major sections are listed in the Table Of Contents on the cover page.
●Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to read these as well.
●Basic and advanced features/operation are separated for easier reference.
It is recommended that you…
… refer to the Index (墌pg. 80 – 85) and familiarize yourself with button locations, etc. before use.
… read thoroughly the Safety Precautions and Safety Instructions that follow. They contain extremely
important information regarding the safe use of this product.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing this digital video camera. Before use, please read the safety information and
precautions contained in the following pages to ensure safe use of this product.
You are recommended to carefully read the cautions on pages 74 through 76 before use.
WARNING:
TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS
UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an
equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the
presence of uninsulated "dangerous voltage" within the
product's enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude
to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is
intended to alert the user to the presence of important
operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in
the literature accompanying the appliance.
NOTES:
●The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety
caution are on the bottom and/or the back of
the main unit.
●The rating plate (serial number plate) of the AC
Power Adapter/Charger is on its bottom.
CAUTIONS:
●This camcorder is designed to be used with
NTSC-type color television signals. It cannot be
used for playback with a television of a different
standard. However, live recording and LCD
monitor/viewfinder playback are possible
anywhere.
●Use the JVC BN-V408U/V416U/V428U battery
packs and, to recharge them, the provided
multi-voltage AC Power Adapter/Changer. (An
appropriate conversion adapter may be
necessary to accommodate different designs of
AC outlets in different countries.)
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Master Page: Right-Safety
䡲This camcorder is designed exclusively for the digital video cassette, SD Memory Card and
MultiMediaCard. Only cassettes marked “ ” and memory cards marked “ ” or
“ ” can be used with this unit.
Before recording an important scene…
… make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini DV mark .
… make sure you only use memory cards with the mark or .
… remember that this camcorder is not compatible with other digital video formats.
… remember that this camcorder is intended for private consumer use only. Any commercial use without
proper permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a show, performance or exhibition for
personal enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you obtain permission beforehand.)
When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on a shelf, make sure that it has sufficient space on all sides
to allow for ventilation (10 cm (3-15/16”) or more on both sides, on top and at the rear).
Do not block the ventilation holes.
(If the ventilation holes are blocked by a newspaper, or cloth etc. the heat may not be able to get out.)
No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles, should be placed on the apparatus.
When discarding batteries, environmental problems must be considered and the local rules or laws
governing the disposal of these batteries must be followed strictly.
The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing.
Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or places with water.
Also do not place any containers filled with water or liquids (such as cosmetics or medicines, flower vases,
potted plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit.
(If water or liquid is allowed to enter this equipment, fire or electric shock may be caused.)
Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as lead to
the malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is also a risk of fire or electric shock.
CAUTION!
The following notes concern possible physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.
When carrying, be sure to always securely attach and use the provided strap. Carrying or holding the
camcorder by the viewfinder and/or the LCD monitor can result in dropping the unit, or in a malfunction.
Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette holder cover. Do not let children operate the
camcorder, as they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.
Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious damage to the
camcorder.
CAUTION!
Connecting cables (Audio/Video, S-Video, etc.) to the camcorder and leaving it on top of the TV is not
recommended, as tripping on the cables will cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in damage.
Attach only the optional JVC VL-V3U Video Light, VL-F3U Flash, MZ-V3U Stereo Zoom Microphone or
MZ-V5U Stereo Microphone to the camcorder’s Info-Shoe.
This product has a fluorescent lamp that contains a small amount of mercury. Disposal of these materials
may be regulated in your community due to environmental considerations.
For disposal or recycling information please contact your local authorities, or the Electronics Industries
Alliance:
<http://www.eiae.org>
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Master Page: Left-Safety
IMPORTANT PRODUCT SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS
Electrical energy can perform many useful functions.
But improper use can result in potential electrical
shock or fire hazards. This product has been
engineered and manufactured to assure your
personal safety. In order not to defeat the built-in
safeguards, observe the following basic rules for its
installation, use and servicing.
A
TTENTION:
Follow and obey all warnings and instructions
marked on your product and its operating
instructions. For your safety, please read all the
safety and operating instructions before you operate
this product and keep this manual for future
reference.
INSTALLATION
1. Grounding or Polarization
(A)Your product may be equipped with a polarized
alternating-current line plug (a plug having one
blade wider than the other). This plug will fit into
the power outlet only one way. This is a safety
feature.
If you are unable to insert the plug fully into the
outlet, try reversing the plug. If the plug should
still fail to fit, contact your electrician to replace
your obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the safety
purpose of the polarized plug.
(B) Your product may be equipped with a 3-wire
grounding-type plug, a plug having a third
(grounding) pin. This plug will only fit into a
grounding-type power outlet. This is a safety
feature.
If you are unable to insert the plug into the outlet,
contact your electrician to replace your obsolete
outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the
grounding-type plug.
2. Power Sources
Operate your product only from the type of power
source indicated on the marking label. If you are not
sure of the type of power supply to your home,
consult your product dealer or local power
company. If your product is intended to operate from
battery power, or other sources, refer to the
operating instructions.
3. Overloading
Do not overload wall outlets, extension cords, or
integral convenience receptacles as this can result in
a risk of fire or electric shock.
4. Power Cord Protection
Power supply cords should be routed so that they
are not likely to be walked on or pinched by items
placed upon or against them, paying particular
attention to cords at plugs, convenience receptacles,
and the point where they exit from the product.
5. Ventilation
Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for
ventilation. To ensure reliable operation of the
product and to protect it from overheating, these
openings must not be blocked or covered.
●Do not block the openings by placing the product
on a bed, sofa, rug or other similar surface.
●Do not place the product in a built-in installation
such as a bookcase or rack unless proper
ventilation is provided or the manufacturer’s
instructions have been adhered to.
6. Wall or Ceiling Mounting
The product should be mounted to a wall or ceiling
only as recommended by the manufacturer.
ANTENNA INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1. Outdoor Antenna Grounding
If an outside antenna or cable system is connected
to the product, be sure the antenna or cable system
is grounded so as to provide some protection against
voltage surges and built-up static charges. Article
810 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70,
provides information with regard to proper
grounding of the mast and supporting structure,
grounding of the lead-in wire to an antenna
discharge unit, size of grounding conductors,
location of antenna discharge unit, connection to
grounding electrodes, and requirements for the
grounding electrode.
2. Lightning
For added protection for this product during a
lightning storm, or when it is left unattended and
unused for long periods of time, unplug it from the
wall outlet and disconnect the antenna or cable
system. This will prevent damage to the product due
to lightning and power-line surges.
3. Power Lines
An outside antenna system should not be located in
the vicinity of overhead power lines or other electric
light or power circuits, or where it can fall into such
power lines or circuits. When installing an outside
antenna system, extreme care should be taken to
keep from touching such power lines or circuits as
contact with them might be fatal.
ANTENNA
LEAD IN WIRE
ANTENNA
DISCHARGE UNIT
(NEC SECTION
810-20)
GROUNDING CONDUCTORS
(NEC SECTION 810-21)
GROUND CLAMPS
POWER SERVICE GROUNDING ELECTRODE SYSTEM
(NEC ART 250. PART H)
NEC – NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE
ELECTRIC SERVICE
EQUIPMENT
EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING AS PER
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE, ANSI/NFPA 70
GROUND CLAMP
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Master Page: Right-Safety
USE
1. Accessories
To avoid personal injury:
●Do not place this product on an unstable cart,
stand, tripod, bracket or table. It may fall, causing
serious injury to a child or adult, and serious
damage to the product.
●Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or
table recommended by the manufacturer or sold
with the product.
●Use a mounting accessory recommended by the
manufacturer and follow the manufacturer’s
instructions for any mounting of the product.
●Do not try to roll a cart with small casters across
thresholds or deep-pile carpets.
2. Product and Cart Combination
A product and cart
combination should be
moved with care. Quick
stops, excessive force, and
uneven surfaces may cause
the product and cart
combination to overturn.
3. Water and Moisture
Do not use this product near
water-for example, near a
bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or laundry tub, in
a wet basement, or near a swimming pool and the
like.
4. Object and Liquid Entry
Never push objects of any kind into this product
through openings as they may touch dangerous
voltage points or short-out parts that could result in a
fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind
on the product.
5. Attachments
Do not use attachments not recommended by the
manufacturer of this product as they may cause
hazards.
6. Cleaning
Unplug this product from the wall outlet before
cleaning. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol
cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.
7. Heat
The product should be situated away from heat
sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or
other products (including amplifiers) that produce
heat.
SERVICING
1. Servicing
If your product is not operating correctly or exhibits
a marked change in performance and you are
unable to restore normal operation by following the
detailed procedure in its operating instructions, do
not attempt to service it yourself as opening or
removing covers may expose you to dangerous
voltage or other hazards. Refer all servicing to
qualified service personnel.
2. Damage Requiring Service
Unplug this product from the wall outlet and refer
servicing to qualified service personnel under the
following conditions:
a. When the power supply cord or plug is
damaged.
b. If liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen
into the product.
c. If the product has been exposed to rain or water.
d. If the product does not operate normally by
following the operating instructions. Adjust only
those controls that are covered by the operating
instructions as an improper adjustment of other
controls may result in damage and will often
require extensive work by a qualified technician
to restore the product to its normal operation.
e. If the product has been dropped or damaged in
any way.
f. When the product exhibits a distinct change in
performance-this indicates a need for service.
3. Replacement Parts
When replacement parts are required, be sure the
service technician has used replacement parts
specified by the manufacturer or have the same
characteristics as the original part. Unauthorized
substitutions may result in fire, electric shock or
other hazards.
4. Safety Check
Upon completion of any service or repairs to this
product, ask the service technician to perform safety
checks to determine that the product is in safe
operating condition.
PORTABLE CART WARNING
(Symbol provided by RETAC)
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NOTES:
●In order to maintain optimum performance of the camcorder, provided cables may be equipped with one or
more core filter. If a cable has only one core filter, the end that is closest to the filter should be connected to
the camcorder.
●Make sure to use the provided cables for connections. Do not use any other cables.
How To Attach The Lens Cap
To protect the lens, attach the provided lens cap to the camcorder as shown in the illustration. You can also
attach the lens cap to the lens hood.
NOTE:
To confirm the lens cap is on correctly make sure the cap is flush to the camcorder.
Provided Accessories
● AC Power Adapter/
Charger AA-V40U
● Battery Pack
BN-V408U-B
● Remote Control Unit
RM-V717U
● Audio/Video Cable
(ø3.5 mini-plug to RCA
plug)
● USB Cable ●DC Cord ●Editing Cable ● CD-ROM
● Lens Hood
(
墌 pg. 7 for
attachment
)
● Lens Cap
(See below for
attachment)
● AAA (R03) Battery x 2
(for remote control unit)
● Memory Card 8 MB
(Already inserted in the
camcorder)
●Shoulder Strap
(墌
pg. 7 for attachment)
●Audio Cable x 2
(for connection of optional headphones
and external microphone 墌pg. 7)
During shooting
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How To Attach/Detach The Lens
Hood
The provided lens hood helps block out glare when
shooting under bright sunlight, the same way
professional photographers do.
To attach:
Align the lens hood with the camcorder’s lens while
the index on the lens hood is facing upward, and
then screw the ring clockwise a.
To detach:
Turn the ring counterclockwise b.
How To Attach The Strap
1Following the illustration, thread the strap
through the eyelet a.
2Fold it back and thread it through the buckle b.
3Repeat the procedure to attach the other end of
the strap to the other eyelet clocated under the
Grip Strap.
4Confirm the strap is not twisted.
How To Use The Audio Cable
When using optional headphones or external
microphone, connect to the provided Audio cable
(with a core filter attached), then connect the Audio
cable to the camcorder. The core filter reduces
interference.
Index
Threading
Ring
Headphones
Audio cable
(provided)
Core filter
Open the
connector cover.
To
(headphones)
Microphone
To MI C
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CONTENTS
AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION 9
GETTING STARTED 10
Power .......................................................................10
Grip Adjustment .......................................................12
Viewfinder Adjustment .............................................12
Tripod Mounting ......................................................12
LCD Monitor And Viewfinder ...................................12
Brightness Adjustment Of The Display ......................13
Operation Mode .......................................................13
Date/Time Settings ....................................................14
Loading A Cassette
/Unloading A Cassette ..........................................15
Loading A Memory Card
/Unloading A Memory Card .................................16
VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK 17
VIDEO RECORDING ....................................................17
Basic Recording ........................................................17
Tape Remaining Time ...............................................18
Zooming ...................................................................18
Journalistic Shooting .................................................18
Interface Shooting .....................................................18
Time Code ................................................................19
Recording From The Middle Of A Tape ....................19
VIDEO PLAYBACK ......................................................20
Normal Playback ......................................................20
Still Playback ............................................................20
Shuttle Search ...........................................................21
Blank Search ............................................................21
Connections To A TV Or VCR ..................................22
DIGITAL STILL CAMERA (D.S.C.) RECORDING &
PLAYBACK 23
D.S.C. RECORDING .....................................................23
Basic Shooting (D.S.C. Snapshot) ..............................23
D.S.C. PLAYBACK .......................................................24
Normal Playback Of Images .....................................24
Auto Playback Of Images .........................................24
Playback Of Video Clips ...........................................25
Playback Of Title Images ..........................................25
Index Playback Of Files ............................................26
Viewing File Information ..........................................26
Removing On-Screen Display ...................................26
Protecting Files .........................................................27
Deleting Files ...........................................................28
Resetting The File Name ...........................................29
Setting Print Information (DPOF Setting) ...................29
Initializing A Memory Card ......................................30
ADVANCED FEATURES 31
MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT .......................... 31
Changing The Menu Settings .................................... 31
RECORDING MENUS .................................................. 32
Wipe Or Fader Effects .............................................. 32
Program AE With Special Effects ...............................33
White Balance Adjustment ....................................... 34
PLAYBACK MENUS ..................................................... 40
FEATURES FOR RECORDING ....................................... 42
Night Alive ............................................................... 42
Snapshot (For Video Recording) ............................... 42
Snapshot Flash ......................................................... 43
Flash Brightness Adjustment .....................................43
Self-Timer ................................................................. 44
Auto Focus ............................................................... 45
Manual Focus ........................................................... 45
Exposure Control ...................................................... 46
Iris Lock ................................................................... 46
Backlight Compensation ........................................... 47
White Balance Adjustment ....................................... 47
Manual White Balance Adjustment .......................... 47
NAVIGATION Function ........................................... 48
E-Mail Clip Recording .............................................. 50
Title Impose ............................................................. 51
DUBBING .................................................................. 52
Dubbing To Or From A VCR .................................... 52
Dubbing To A Video Unit Equipped With
A DV IN Connector (Digital Dubbing) .................. 53
Dubbing From A Video Unit Equipped With
A DV OUT Connector (Digital Dubbing) .............. 54
Dubbing Still Images Recorded On A Tape To
A Memory Card .................................................... 55
USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT ...........................56
Audio Dubbing ........................................................ 58
Insert Editing ............................................................ 59
Random Assemble Editing [R.A.Edit] ........................ 60
SYSTEM CONNECTIONS .............................................. 65
Connection To A Personal Computer ....................... 65
Using The Camcorder As A WebCam ....................... 66
REFERENCES 67
DETAILS .................................................................... 67
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................... 68
CAUTIONS ................................................................. 74
USER MAINTENANCE .................................................. 77
SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................ 78
INDEX ....................................................................... 80
TERMS 86
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AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION
Automatic Demonstration takes place when “DEMO
MODE” is set to “ON” (factory-preset).
䡲Automatic Demonstration starts when there is no
operation for about 3 minutes after the Power
Switch is set to “A” or “M” and no cassette is in
the camcorder.
䡲Performing any operation during the
demonstration stops the demonstration
temporarily. If no operation is performed for more
than 3 minute after that, the demonstration will
resume.
䡲“DEMO MODE” remains “ON” even if the
camcorder power is turned off.
To cancel Automatic Demonstration
1Set the Power Switch to “M” while pressing down
the Lock Button located on the switch.
2Open the LCD monitor fully, or pull out the
viewfinder fully.
3Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
appears.
4Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “s”, and
press it. The SYSTEM Menu appears.
5Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “DEMO
MODE”, and press it. The Sub Menu appears.
6Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “OFF”, and
press it.
7Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “BRETURN”,
and press it twice. The normal screen appears.
NOTE:
Detach the lens cap to see the actual changes of the
Automatic Demonstration activated on the LCD
monitor or viewfinder.
Automatic Demonstration
ST
MSY E
DEM–MODE O
NO
OFF
Power Switch
Lock Button
MENU Wheel
Sub Menu
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10 EN
GETTING STARTED
.
This camcorder’s 2-way power supply system lets
you choose the most appropriate source of power.
Do not use provided power supply units with other
equipment.
Charging The Battery Pack
1Make sure you unplug the camcorder’s DC cord
from the AC Power Adapter/Charger.
2Plug the AC Power Adapter/Charger’s power cord
into an AC outlet. The POWER indicator lights.
3Attach the battery pack with the YZ mark
aligned with the corresponding marks on the AC
Power Adapter/Charger. The CHARGE indicator
begins blinking to indicate charging has started.
4When the CHARGE indicator stops blinking but
stays lit, charging is finished. Remove the battery
pack.
5Unplug the AC Power Adapter/Charger’s power
cord from the AC outlet
*Provided
NOTES:
●If the protective cap is attached to the battery
pack, remove it first.
●If you connect the camcorder’s DC cord to the AC
Power Adapter/Charger during battery charging,
power is supplied to the camcorder and charging
stops.
●Charging is not possible if the wrong type of
battery is used.
●When charging the battery pack for the first time
or after a long storage period, the CHARGE
indicator may not light. In this case, remove the
battery pack from the AC Power Adapter/Charger,
then try charging again.
●If the battery operation time remains extremely
short even after having been fully charged, the
battery is worn out and needs to be replaced.
Please purchase a new one.
●For other notes, 墌pg. 67.
Using The Battery Pack
1With the arrow on the battery pack pointing
upward, push the battery pack slightly against the
battery pack mount a.
2Slide up the battery pack until it locks in place b.
To detach the battery pack...
Slide the battery pack down slightly while sliding
BATT. RELEASE to detach it.
Maximum continuous recording time
*Provided
NOTES:
●Recording time is reduced significantly under the
following conditions:
• Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged
repeatedly.
• The LCD monitor is used repeatedly.
• The playback mode is engaged repeatedly.
●Before extended use, it is recommended that you
prepare enough battery packs to cover 3 times the
planned shooting time.
Power
Battery pack Charging time
BN-V408U* Approx. 1 hr. 30 min.
BN-V416U Approx. 2 hr.
BN-V428U Approx. 3 hr. 20 min.
Battery pack
BN-V408U, BN-V416U
or BN-V428U
To AC outlet
POWER indicator
CHARGE indicator DC OUT connector
AC Power
Adapter/
Charger
Battery pack LCD monitor on Viewfinder on
BN-V408U* 1 hr. 5 min. 1 hr. 20 min.
BN-V416U 2 hr. 15 min. 2 hr. 50 min.
BN-V428U 3 hr. 45 min. 5 hr.
BN-V840U 5 hr. 20 min. 7 hr.
BN-V856U 7 hr. 30 min. 10 hr.
BATT.RELEASE Switch
Power Switch
Lock Button
Arrow
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Master Page: Right
INFORMATION:
The optional extended-use battery pack kit is a set
composed of a battery pack and AC Power Adapter/
Charger:
VU-V840 KIT: BN-V840U battery pack & AA-V15U
AC Power Adapter/Charger
VU-V856 KIT: BN-V856U battery pack & AA-V80U
AC Power Adapter/Charger
Read the kit’s instruction manual before using.
Also, by using the optional JVC VC-VBN856U DC
Cord, it will be possible to connect BN-V840U or
BN-V856U battery packs to the camcorder and
supply power directly to the camcorder.
Using AC Power
1Make sure you unplug the camcorder’s DC cord
from the AC Power Adapter/Charger.
2Plug the AC Power Adapter/Charger’s power cord
into an AC outlet. The POWER indicator lights.
3Plug the DC cord jack with smaller diameter to
the camcorder’s DC connector.
4Plug the DC cord jack with larger diameter to the
DC OUT connector on the AC Power Adapter/
Charger.
NOTES:
●The provided AC Power Adapter/Charger features
automatic voltage selection in the AC range from
110 V to 240 V.
●For other notes, 墌pg. 67.
About Batteries
Lithium-ion is vulnerable in colder temperatures.
DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart,
or expose them to flame or excessive heat, as it may
cause a fire or explosion.
WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its terminals
to come in contact with metals, as this can result in
a short circuit and possibly start a fire.
The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Lithium-ion battery packs are small but have a large
power capacity. However, when one is exposed to
cold temperatures (below 10°C/50°F), its usage time
becomes shorter and it may cease to function. If this
happens, place the battery pack in your pocket or
other warm, protected place for a short time, then
re-attach it to the camcorder. As long as the battery
pack itself is not cold, it should not affect
performance.
(If you’re using a heating pad, make sure the battery
pack does not come in direct contact with it.)
For other notes, 墌pg. 67.
A
TTENTION:
Before detaching the power source, make sure
that the camcorder’s power is turned off. Failure to
do so can result in a camcorder malfunction.
Open the cover.
AC Power
Adapter/Charger
To DC connector
To AC outlet
Power cord
DC cord
To DC OUT
connector
GETTING STARTED
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12 EN
Master Page: Left
1Adjust the velcro strip.
2Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp
the grip.
3Adjust your thumb and fingers through the grip to
easily operate the Recording Start/Stop Button,
Power Switch and Power Zoom Lever. Be sure to
fasten the velcro strip to your preference.
1Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while
pressing down the Lock Button located on the
switch.
2Pull out the viewfinder fully and adjust it
manually for best viewability.
3Turn the Diopter Adjustment Control until the
indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.
To attach the camcorder to a tripod, align the
direction stud and screw to the mounting socket and
stud hole on the camcorder. Then tighten the screw
clockwise.
●Some tripods are not equipped with studs.
While using the LCD monitor:
Make sure the viewfinder is pushed back in. Press
PUSH OPEN and open the LCD monitor fully. It can
rotate 270º (90º downward, 180º upward).
While using the viewfinder:
Make sure the LCD monitor is closed and locked.
Pull out the viewfinder fully.
●Be sure to pull out the viewfinder until you hear a
click, otherwise it may be pushed back in during
use.
NOTES:
●The image will not appear simultaneously on the
LCD monitor and the viewfinder except during
Interface Shooting.(墌pg. 18) When the
viewfinder is pulled out while the LCD monitor is
opened, you can select which one to use. Set
“PRIORITY” to the desired mode in SYSTEM
Menu. (墌pg. 31, 38)
●Colored bright spots may appear all over the LCD
monitor or the viewfinder. However, this is not a
malfunction. (墌pg. 72)
Grip Adjustment
Viewfinder Adjustment
Tripod Mounting
PAUSE
Diopter Adjustment Control
CAUTION:
When attaching the camcorder to a tripod, extend
its legs to stabilize the camcorder. It is not advised
to use small sized tripods. This may cause damage
to the unit by falling over.
LCD Monitor And Viewfinder
180˚
PUSH OPEN Button
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EN 13
Master Page: Right
1Set the Power Switch to “M” or “PLAY” while
pressing down the Lock Button located on the
switch.
2Open the LCD monitor fully, or pull out the
viewfinder fully.
3Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
appears.
4Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “n”, and
press it. The CAMERA DISPLAY Menu appears.
5Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “BRIGHT”,
and press it. The Menu Screen closes and the
brightness control indicator appears.
6Rotate the MENU Wheel until the appropriate
brightness is reached.
7Press the MENU Wheel in.
●It is also possible to adjust the brightness of the
viewfinder.
To turn on the camcorder, set the Power Switch to
any operation mode except “OFF” while pressing
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
Choose the appropriate operation mode according
to your preference using the Power Switch and
VIDEO/MEMORY Switch.
Power-Linked Operation
When the Power Switch is set to “A” or “M”, you
can also turn on/off the camcorder by opening/
closing the LCD monitor or pulling out/pushing in
the viewfinder.
Brightness Adjustment Of The
Display
Operation Mode
BR I GHT
MENU Wheel
Power Lamp
VIDEO/MEMORY Switch
Power Switch
Lock Button
Power Switch Position
A(Full Auto Recording):
Allows you to record using NO special effects or
manual adjustments. Suitable for standard
recording.
The “A” indicator appears on the display.
M(Manual Recording):
Allows you to set various recording functions
using the Menus. (墌pg. 31)
If you want more creative capabilities than Full
Auto Recording, try this mode.
There is no indication on the display.
OFF:
Allows you to switch off the camcorder.
PLAY:
●Allows you to play back a recording on the tape.
●Allows you to play back a video clip on the
memory card.
●Allows you to display a still image stored in the
memory card or to transfer a still image stored in
the memory card to a PC.
●Allows you to set various playback functions
using the Menus. (墌pg. 31)
VIDEO/MEMORY Switch Position
VIDEO:
Allows you to record on a tape or play back a
tape. If “REC SELECT” is set to “ / ”
(墌pg. 39), still images are recorded both on the
tape and the memory card.
MEMORY:
●Allows you to record in a memory card or
access data stored in a memory card.
●When the Power Switch is set to “A” or “M”, the
currently selected image size appears.
GETTING STARTED
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14 EN
Master Page: Left
The date/time is recorded onto the tape at all times,
but its display can be turned on or off during
playback. (墌pg. 31, 41)
1Set the Power Switch to “M” while pressing down
the Lock Button located on the switch.
2Open the LCD monitor fully, or pull out the
viewfinder fully.
3Press the MENU Wheel in.
The Menu Screen appears.
4Rotate the MENU Wheel
to select “n”, and press
it. The CAMERA DISPLAY
Menu appears.
5Rotate the MENU Wheel
to select “CLOCK ADJ.”,
and press it. The
parameter for “Month” is highlighted.
6Rotate the MENU Wheel
to input the month, and
press it. Repeat to input
the day, year, hour and
minute.
7Rotate the MENU Wheel
to select “BRETURN”, and
press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
Built-in Clock’s Rechargeable Lithium Battery
To store the date/time in memory, the clock’s
rechargeable lithium battery is integrated in the
camcorder. While the camcorder is connected to an
AC outlet using the AC Power Adapter/Charger, or
while the battery pack attached to the camcorder
continues to supply power, the clock’s rechargeable
lithium battery is always charged. However, if the
camcorder is not used for approx. 3 months, the
clock’s lithium battery will become discharged and
the date/time stored in memory will be lost. When
this occurs, first connect the camcorder to an AC
outlet using the AC Power Adapter/Charger for over
24 hours to charge the clock’s rechargeable lithium
battery. Then perform the date/time setting before
using the camcorder.
Note that the camcorder can be used without setting
the date/time.
NOTE:
Even if you select “CLOCK ADJ.”, if the parameter is
not highlighted, the camcorder’s internal clock
continues to operate. Once you move the highlight
bar to the first date/time parameter (month), the
clock stops. When you finish setting the minute and
press the MENU Wheel in, the date and time begin
operation from the date and time you have just set.
Date/Time Settings
Power Lamp
Power Switch
Lock Button
MENU Wheel
HIDE
–FA RET
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–FA R
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–FA R
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CWI –
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WWI –
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SWI –
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DEC
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EN 15
Master Page: Right
The camcorder needs to be powered up to load or
eject a cassette.
1Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT in the direction of
the arrow, then pull the cassette holder cover
open until it locks. The cassette holder opens
automatically.
●Do not touch internal components.
2Insert or remove a tape and press “PUSH HERE”
to close the cassette holder.
●Be sure to press only the section labeled
“PUSH HERE” to close the cassette holder;
touching other parts may cause your finger to
get caught in the cassette holder, resulting in
injury or product damage.
●Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes
automatically. Wait until it recedes completely
before closing the cassette holder cover.
●When the battery pack’s charge is low, you
may not be able to close the cassette holder
cover. Do not apply force. Replace the battery
pack with a fully charged one or use AC power
before continuing.
3Close the cassette holder cover firmly until it
locks into place.
To protect valuable recordings…
Slide the erase protection tab on the back of the tape
in the direction of “SAVE”. This prevents the tape
from being recorded over. To record on this tape,
slide the tab back to “REC” before loading it.
Approximate recording time
To switch the recording mode, refer to pages 31 and
34.
NOTES:
●It takes a few seconds for the cassette holder to
open. Do not apply force.
●If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder
does not open, close the cassette holder cover and
try again. If the cassette holder still does not open,
turn the camcorder off then on again.
●If the tape does not load properly, open the
cassette holder cover fully and remove the
cassette. A few minutes later, insert it again.
●When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a
cold place to a warm environment, wait a short
time before opening the cassette holder cover.
●Closing the cassette holder cover before the
cassette holder recedes may cause damage to the
camcorder.
●Even when the camcorder is switched off, a
cassette can be loaded or unloaded. After the
cassette holder is closed with the camcorder
switched off, however, it may not recede. It is
recommended to turn the power on before
loading or unloading.
●When resuming recording, once you open the
cassette holder cover a blank portion will be
recorded on the tape or a previously recorded
scene will be erased (recorded over) regardless of
whether the cassette holder came out or not. See
“Recording From The Middle Of A Tape”
(墌pg. 19).
Loading A Cassette
/Unloading A Cassette
Make sure the
window side is
facing out.
Cassette
holder cover
Cassette holder
PUSH HERE
OPEN/EJECT Switch
Erase protection tab
Tape Recording mode
SP LP
30 min. 30 min. 45 min.
60 min. 60 min. 90 min.
80 min. 80 min. 120 min.
GETTING STARTED
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The provided memory card is already inserted in the
camcorder at the time of purchase.
1Make sure the camcorder’s power is off.
2Open the card cover (MEMORY CARD).
3To load a memory card, firmly insert it with its
clipped edge first.
To unload a memory card, push it once. After the
memory card comes out of the camcorder, pull it
out.
●Do not touch the terminal on the reverse side
of the label.
4Close the card cover.
To protect valuable files (available only for SD
Memory Card)…
Slide the write/erase protection tab on the side of the
memory card in the direction of “LOCK”. This
prevents the memory card from being recorded over.
To record on this memory card, slide the tab back to
the position opposite to “LOCK” before loading it.
NOTES:
●Be sure to use only SD Memory Cards marked
“ ” or MultiMediaCards marked
“”.
●Some brands of memory cards are not compatible
with this camcorder. Before purchasing a memory
card, consult its manufacturer or dealer.
●Before using a new memory card, it is necessary to
FORMAT the card. (墌pg. 30)
A
TTENTION:
Do not insert or remove the memory card while the
camcorder is turned on, as this may cause the
memory card to be corrupted or cause the
camcorder to become unable to recognize whether
or not the card is installed.
Loading A Memory Card
/Unloading A Memory Card
Memory card
Clipped edge
Card Cover (MEMORY CARD)
Label
Write/erase protection tab
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Master Page: Right-start
VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK
VIDEO RECORDING
NOTE:
Before continuing, perform the procedures listed
below:
●Power (墌pg. 10)
●Loading A Cassette (墌pg. 15)
1Remove the lens cap.
2Press PUSH OPEN and open the LCD monitor
fully, or pull out the viewfinder fully.
3Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “VIDEO”.
4Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while
pressing down the Lock Button located on the
switch.
●The power lamp lights and the camcorder
enters the Record-Standby mode. “PAUSE” is
displayed.
5To start recording, press the Recording Start/Stop
Button. The tally lamp lights and “TREC”
appears on the display while recording is in
progress.
6To stop recording, press the Recording Start/Stop
Button again. The camcorder re-enters the
Record-Standby mode.
NOTES:
●The image will not appear simultaneously on the
LCD monitor and the viewfinder.
●If the Record-Standby mode continues for
5 minutes, the camcorder’s power shuts off
automatically. To turn the camcorder on again,
push back and pull out the viewfinder again or
close and re-open the LCD monitor.
●LCD monitor/viewfinder indications:
• When power is supplied from a battery: the
“ ” battery indicator is displayed. (墌pg. 84)
• When power is supplied from an AC outlet: the
“ ” battery indicator does not appear.
●When a blank portion is left between recorded
scenes on the tape, the time code is interrupted
and errors may occur when editing the tape. To
avoid this, refer to “Recording From The Middle
Of A Tape” (墌pg. 19).
●To turn the tally lamp or beep sounds off,
墌pg. 31, 37.
●To record in LP (Long Play) mode, 墌pg. 31, 34.
●For other notes, 墌pg. 67.
INFO LCD Indications
aTape indicator
(Appears when a cassette is loaded and blinks
when no cassette is loaded.)
bRecording time
cBattery indicator
●To turn off the indications, 墌pg. 31, 38.
Basic Recording
Power Lamp
VIDEO/MEMORY Switch
Recording Start/Stop Button
Power Switch
Lock Button
Tally Lamp
(Lights while recording is in
progress.)
Power Zoom Lever
PUSH OPEN Button
INFO LCD
123
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Tape Remaining Time
Approximate tape remaining time appears on the
display. “– h – – m” means the camcorder is
calculating the remaining time. When the remaining
time reaches 2 minutes, the indication starts
blinking.
Zooming
Produces the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous
change in image magnification.
Zoom In
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”.
Zoom Out
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “W”.
●The further you slide the Power Zoom Lever, the
quicker the zoom action.
NOTES:
●Focusing may become unstable during Zooming.
In this case, set the zoom while in Record-
Standby, lock the focus by using the manual focus
(墌pg. 45), then zoom in or out in Record mode.
●Zooming is possible to a maximum of 300X, or it
can be switched to 10X magnification using the
optical zoom. (墌pg. 34)
●Zoom magnification of over 10X is done through
Digital image processing, and is therefore called
Digital Zoom.
●During Digital zoom, the quality of image may
suffer.
●Digital zoom cannot be used when the VIDEO/
MEMORY Switch is set to “MEMORY”.
●Macro shooting (as close as approx. 5 cm (2”) to
the subject) is possible when the Power Zoom
Lever is set all the way to “W”. Also see “TELE
MACRO” in MANUAL Menu on page 36.
●For other notes, 墌pg. 67.
Journalistic Shooting
In some situations, different
shooting angles may provide
more dramatic results. Hold
the camcorder in the desired
position and tilt the LCD
monitor in the most
convenient direction. It can
rotate 270º (90º downward,
180º upward).
Interface Shooting
The person you shoot can view himself/herself in the
LCD monitor, and you can even shoot yourself while
viewing your own image in the LCD monitor.
1) Open the LCD monitor and tilt it upward to 180º
so that it faces forward.
●When the LCD monitor is tilted upward to an
angle of over approx. 105º, the monitor image
is inverted vertically. If the viewfinder is pulled
out at that time, it also switches on.
2) Point the lens toward the subject (yourself when
self-recording) and start recording.
●During Interface Shooting, the monitor image
and indications do not appear inverted as they
would when viewing a mirror.
0 h 25 m
– h– – m1 h 0 m0 h 3 m
0
h 2 m0 h 1 m0 h 0 m
0
h 5 9 m
(Blinking) (Blinking) (Blinking)
(Now calculating)
10 x W T
1 x W T
10 x W T
20 x W T
40 x W T
Digital zoom zone
Zoom in (T: Telephoto)
Zoom out (W: Wide angle)
10X (optical) zoom zone
Approximate zoom ratio
Self Recording
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EN 19
Master Page: Right
Time Code
During recording, a time code is recorded on the
tape. This code is to confirm the location of the
recorded scene on the tape during playback.
If recording starts from a blank portion, the time
code begins counting from “00:00:00”
(minute:second:frame). If recording starts from the
end of a previously recorded scene, the time code
continues from the last time code number.
To perform Random Assemble Editing (墌pg. 60 –
64), time code is necessary. If during recording a
blank portion is left partway through the tape, the
time code is interrupted. When recording is
resumed, the time code starts counting up again
from “00:00:00”. This means the camcorder may
record the same time codes as those existing in a
previously recorded scene. To prevent this, perform
“Recording From The Middle Of A Tape” (墌pg. 19)
in the following cases;
●When shooting again after playing back a
recorded tape.
●When power shuts off during shooting.
●When a tape is removed and re-inserted during
shooting.
●When shooting using a partially recorded tape.
●When shooting on a blank portion located
partway through the tape.
●When shooting again after shooting a scene then
opening/closing the cassette holder cover.
Recording From The Middle Of A Tape
1) Play back a tape or use Blank Search (墌pg. 21)
to find the spot at which you want to start
recording, then engage the Still Playback mode.
(墌pg. 20)
2) Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while
pressing down the Lock Button located on the
switch, then start recording.
NOTES:
●The time code cannot be reset.
●During fast-forwarding and rewinding, the time
code indication does not move smoothly.
●The time code is displayed only when “TIME
CODE” is set to “ON”. (墌pg. 38)
When a blank portion is recorded on a tape
Proper recording
12:34:24
Frames are not displayed
during recording.
Minutes
Seconds
Frames
(30 frames = 1 second)
Display
Time code
00:00:00
Tape Already
recorded scene Blank Newlyrecorded
scene
Time code
05:43:21 Time code 00:00:00
Shooting start
point Shooting stop point Shooting start point
Time code
00:00:00
Tap e Already
recorded scene New
scene Latest scene
Time code
05:43:21 Time code 05:44:00
Shooting start
point Shooting start point Shooting start point
VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK
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VIDEO PLAYBACK
1Load a cassette. (墌pg. 15)
2Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “VIDEO”.
3Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while pressing
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
4To start playback, press 4/9.
5To stop playback, press 8.
●During Stop mode, press 3to rewind, or
5to fast-forward the tape.
NOTES:
●Clean the video heads using an optional dry
cleaning cassette when:
• No picture during playback.
• Blocks of noise appear during playback.
For details, 墌pg. 75.
●If Stop mode continues for 5 minutes when power
is supplied from a battery, the camcorder shuts off
automatically. To turn on again, set the Power
Switch to “OFF”, then to “PLAY”.
●The playback picture can be viewed in the LCD
monitor, viewfinder or on a connected TV.
(墌pg. 22)
●You can also view the playback picture on the
LCD monitor with it flipped over and pushed
against the camcorder body.
●LCD monitor/viewfinder indications:
• When power is supplied from a battery: the
“ ” battery indicator is displayed. (墌pg. 84)
• When power is supplied from an AC outlet: the
“ ” battery indicator does not appear.
●When a cable is connected to the AV connector,
the sound is not heard from the speaker.
To control the speaker volume…
Rotate the MENU Wheel towards “+” to turn up the
volume, or towards “–” to turn down the volume.
Still Playback
Pauses during video playback.
1) Press 4/9during playback.
2) To resume normal playback, press 4/9again.
●If still playback continues for more than about
3 minutes, the camcorder’s Stop mode is
automatically engaged.
●When 4/9is pressed, the image may not
pause immediately while the camcorder
stabilizes the still image.
Normal Playback
Speaker
Play/Pause Button (4/9)
Lock Button
Rewind Button (3)
VIDEO/MEMORY Switch
Power Switch
Stop Button (8)
MENU Wheel (VOLUME)
Fast-Forward Button (5)
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