Kane KANE77 User manual

KANE77
Carbon Monoxide Monitor
and Personal CO Alarm
Stock No: April 2015
© Kane International Ltd

INTRODUCTION
The KANE77 is used to monitor carbon monoxide (CO) levels in commercial
and residential living spaces, warehouse operations, combustion engine repair
facilities, public facilities and any other indoor areas where people may work or
live. The full-featured, compact design of the KANE77 allows for easy use in
almost any normal working environment. It is not designed for use in areas
designated as “confined spaces” where other toxic gases may be present or in
designated zoned areas where Intrinsic Safety products are mandatory.
Features include
 One button ON with Auto Zero
 Measures from 0 to 999 ppm CO
 Long life CO sensor with 5 year expected life
 Captures maximum value
 Preset Alarms
 Vibrating Alarm
 Visual three colour LED
 Audible tone
 Data Hold
 Back lit display
 Battery Indication
SAFETY WARNING
WARNING!
DANGER Carbon monoxide is life threatening even at relatively low concent
rations.
Be sure you understand the risks before investigating potential leaks.
This monitor measures combustion gases that may be toxic in relatively low
concentrations. This monitor must only be used by trained and competent
persons after due consideration of all the potential hazards.
Users of portable gas monitors are recommended to conduct a “bump” check
before relying on the unit to verify an atmosphere is free from hazard.
A “bump” test is a means of verifying that a monitor is working within
acceptable limits by briefly exposing to a known gas mixture formulated to
change the output of the sensor. (This is different from a calibration where the
monitor is exposed to a known gas mixture but is allowed to settle to a steady
figure and the reading adjusted to the stated gas concentration of the test gas).
A bump test can be conducted using the disposable canister of CO primarily
used for checking domestic CO alarms.

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Once the monitor is switched on every accepted button press is accompanied
by an audible beep.
ON/OFF
The KANE77 is operated by a single button for ON and OFF. It is designed for
use in ambient air, ranging in temperature from 0 to 40°C (32 to 104°F). When
the unit is switched ON by pressing and holding the ON button (Only switch ON
outdoors or where no CO is present), it automatically zeros in 50 seconds.
During countdown the display shows time remaining as two digits.
Be sure to switch on in fresh air well away from boiler flues, vehicle exhausts,
smokers and any other potential sources of CO.
Turn ON Countdown
The countdown starts at 50. When the countdown reaches 00 the meter will set
its sensor to zero and display CO concentration using three digits. A battery
level indicator will appear in the top left hand of the screen and “ppm” will
appear in the bottom right hand of the screen
Normal Display
CO ppm
Hold down for two seconds to switch the meter OFF.

Backlit Display
Quickly press to toggle the backlight on or off.
Note: using the backlight reduces the battery life.
MAX
Maximum value display.
Press to display the highest reading detected while the meter is switched
ON.
Press again to display current value.
HOLD
Holds value when button is pressed.
Freezes the display with the CO reading at the time the HOLD button is
pressed. Press again to display current value.
CHECKING FOR CO
Note: Ensure that the sensor grill at the front of the monitor is free from
obstruction.
The KANE77 can be used to check for spillage around fires or cookers but
does not replicate the functions of Appliance Sampling Probes as used in the
Room CO Test procedure that forms part of CPA1.
The KANE77 should not be exposed to high temperatures (anything above
40oC) or be used directly in streams exhausting from flues.

WARNING!
If CO levels in a room or space exceed 30ppm it is strongly recommended that
any appliances are switched off and that the space is evacuated and ventilated
before anybody returns to the area.
Where CO spillage (or migration) has been detected the procedures defined for
Room CO Testing as part of CPA1 should be adopted. If you are in any doubt
about what to do seek expert advice.
VISUAL INDICATOR
The LED on the top of the KANE77 lights and changes colour when CO levels
increase or decrease.
OFF: 0-1 ppm
GREEN: 2-9 ppm
AMBER: 10-29 ppm
RED: 30 ppm or higher
These values are based on environmental and health standards as listed in the
table below.
Concentration
of CO in Air Inhalation Times and Toxic Symptoms*
10 ppm The maximum allowable concentration for an 8 hour period without
any known health risks according to the Department of Health and
BS7967.
30 ppm The maximum allowable concentration for competent persons to
work in when investigating reports of fumes according to BS7967.
200 ppm Mild headache, fatigue, dizziness and nausea after 2 to 3 hours.
400 ppm Frontal headache and nausea within 1 to 2 hours. Life threatening
after 3 hours.
800 ppm Severe headache, dizziness and convulsions within 45 minutes.
Unconsciousness within 2 hours. Death within 2 to 3 hours.
1,600 ppm Headache, dizziness and nausea within 20 minutes. Death within
1 hour.
3,200 ppm Headache, dizziness and nausea within 5 to 10 minutes. Death
within 30 minutes.
6,200 ppm Headache, dizziness and nausea within 1 to 3 minutes. Death
within 10 to 15 minutes.
12,800 ppm Death within 1 to 3 minutes.
*The effects can vary depending on size, age, sex and health. Kane is not liable for the
accuracy of this information.

AUDIBLE & VIBRATING ALARM
An audible alarm will sound if 30 ppm CO (or greater) is detected. The alarm
frequency will increase with higher concentrations. The vibrator will also
vibrate. Check the LCD display for actual level. While the alarm is sounding
the unit can not be turned off but will switch off if the battery is ‘empty’.
The alarm functions will still operate when and are selected
although the reading on the display will not be the current reading but the
“Held” or “Max” values.
BATTERY INDICATION
Full battery indication
Lower battery indication
Do not use the monitor when the battery symbol is showing low/empty.
Replace the battery immediately.
If the battery level falls to a level where the accuracy of the readings might be
compromised the monitor will eventually give both audible and visual warnings
before switching off.
Low battery alarm indication
WARNING!
Do not ignore the warnings as your monitor will no longer be functioning and
your safety may be compromised.

Replacing the Battery
The battery compartment is located underneath the belt clip. To access the
battery compartment the belt clip must be lifted at its pivot end and be rotated.
The pivot is keyed to prevent rotation in normal use and is spring loaded.
Lift the clip at the pivot end against the spring by a few millimetres and then
rotate the clip clear of the battery compartment.
Remove the battery compartment cover and replace the battery. Alkaline
Duracells are recommended.
Always recycle the spent battery through an approved battery recycling
scheme.
Having fitted a fresh battery, replace the cover and rotate the belt clip back to
its normal position.
Always check your monitor for correct operation after replacing its battery.

TROUBLESHOOTING
If the display fails to stabilise at around zero within a few minutes this may
indicate an expired sensor or a sensor that has been exposed to excessive
levels of CO. If the symptom persists seek advice from Kane.
Always check for correct operation before each use. Use a known source of
CO taking care to act in a safe manner and not to expose the KANE77 sensor
to extreme temperatures or CO concentration. If the unit does not change as
expected, return the unit to Kane.
If during use, you detect CO leaks, be sure you know the appropriate actions to
take to protect yourself and others. Before switching off the monitor always
expose it to fresh air until the reading falls below 5 ppm. Note that the readings
fall much more slowly than they rise so you may need to wait some minutes.
SPECIFICATIONS
Range: 0-999 ppm
Resolution: 1 ppm
Accuracy: +3 ppm 0 to 100 ppm1
+5% reading > 101 ppm
Audible Alarm: Preset at 30 ppm
Visual Indication: LCD and LED
Battery: 9V alkaline
Battery Life2: Up to 250 hours using Duracell Procell
Ambient Temperature: 0-40ºC (32-104ºF)
Warranty: 1 year
1As per EN 50543 : 2011
2Based on ‘normal’ use without backlight or alarms
No user serviceable parts.
Re-calibrate every 12 months.
Check for correct operation as described in this manual before every use.

CLEANING
This product can be cleaned using a damp lint free cloth and a small amount of
non-abrasive detergent. Take care to avoid moisture entering the sensor’s grill
and after cleaning leave the product in a warm dry place to allow any surface
dampness to evaporate. Under no circumstance should any solvent cleaner be
used as this may cause damage to the plastic case, display and sensor.
ANNUAL RECALIBRATION AND SERVICE
Although sensor life is typically more than five years, the monitor should be re-
calibrated and serviced annually to stop any long-term sensor or electronics
drift or accidental damage.
Local regulations may require more frequent re-calibration.
In the UK Kane International has service facilities at Atherton near Manchester
(Tel: [phone]), the primary service centre for UK customers and at
Welwyn Garden City in Hertfordshire (Tel: [phone]), the primary service
centre for non-UK customers.
By sending your monitor back to Kane for an annual fixed price service (check
www.kane.co.uk for details) you have the opportunity to extend the warranty on
your monitor to 5 years.

RETURNING YOUR MONITOR TO KANE
When returning your KANE77, please always ensure that you enclose:
 Your full contact details
 A daytime telephone number
 Details of faults you might have experienced
Packing your analyser
When returning your monitor, please pack it appropriately to prevent any
damage during transit.
Before sealing your package, please ensure that you have enclosed the items
listed above and that it is clearly marked for the attention of:
Northern Service Centre
Kane International Ltd
Gibfield Park Avenue
Atherton
Manchester
M46 0SY
Sending your monitor
Once the monitor has been securely packed then your package is ready for
shipment back to Kane. If you do not have an account with a courier company
you can take your package to your local Post Office. It is advisable to send the
package by Special Delivery so that it is insured and traceable while in transit.
When we receive your monitor
On receipt of your package, our Service Engineers will inspect the analyser and
any accessories and confirm to you the total service cost. Once you have
accepted this the work will be carried out, and upon completion the analyser
returned to you by Fed Ex “Next Day Service”.
If you have any questions that we haven’t answered, please feel free to contact
our Northern Service Centre:
Tel: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
Email: nserv[email protected]

Service Returns (Simply cut out and attach to your package)
Northern Service Department
Kane International Ltd
Gibfield Park Avenue
Atherton
Manchester
M46 0SY
Northern Service Department
Kane International Ltd
Gibfield Park Avenue
Atherton
Manchester
M46 0SY
Northern Service Department
Kane International Ltd
Gibfield Park Avenue
Atherton
Manchester
M46 0SY

Product Registration
Please complete, detach and return to: Kane International Ltd,
Kane House, Swallowfield, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, AL7 1JG
Your Details
Name:
Job Title:
Company Name:
Company Address 1:
Address 2:
Town/City:
County:
Postcode:
Country:
Phone Number:
Fax Number:
Mobile Number:
Email Address:
Product Details
Note: Proof of Purchase may be required for warranty claims.
Date Purchased as numbers (05.01.10):
Purchased From:
Model Number: KANE77
Product Serial Number:

Why did you buy a Kane Product?
Dealer Recommendation Other Recommendation
Value for Money Our Fixed Price Servicing Programme
Kane Previous Owner
Not your Decision Other:
What brand was your previous analyser?
How did you hear about Kane?
Magazine Advert Trade Counter Literature
Personal Recommendation Internet
Exhibition Other:
Which do you read most often?Often Sometimes Hardly Ever
Registered Gas Engineer   
Gas Installer   
P.H.P.I.   
P.H.A.M. News   
Heating Ventilating & Plumbing   
Heating & Plumbing Monthly   
Thank you for completing this survey.
All the information we have collected is confidential.
We do not sell or share data with any other company or organisation.

ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY
European Council Directive 89/336/EEC requires electronic equipment not to
generate electromagnetic disturbances exceeding defined levels and have
adequate immunity levels for normal operation. Specific standards applicable
to this product are stated below.
As there are electrical products in use pre-dating this Directive, they may emit
excess electromagnetic radiation levels and, occasionally, it may be
appropriate to check the monitor before use by:
Use the normal start up sequence in the location where the monitor will
be used.
Switch on all localized electrical equipment capable of causing
interference.
Check all readings are as expected. A level of disturbance is acceptable.
If not acceptable, adjust the monitor’s position to minimize interference or
switch off, if possible, the offending equipment during your test.
At the time of writing this manual (February 2012) Kane International Ltd are
not aware of any field based situation where such interference has occurred
and this advice is only given to satisfy the requirements of the Directive.
This product has been tested for
compliance with the following generic
standards:
EN 61000-6-3
EN 61000-6-1
and is certified to be compliant
Specification EC/EMC/KI/KANE77 details
the specific test configuration, performance
and conditions of use.
PLEASE NOTE:
Batteries used in this product should be disposed of in accordance with current
legislation and local guidelines.
At the end of the product's life it should be re-cycled in accordance with current
legislation and local guidelines.

Thank you for buying this
monitor.
Before use,
please register on our website
www.kane.co.uk
or complete, detach
and return the
Product Registration page.