Lorenz GSU series User manual

User Manual
User Manual
GSU series
SMART DGPS RECEIVER
User Manual
code: (MAGSUxx1AE-B140408e)

User Manual
User Manual
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Important Information
CAUTION
The SMART DGPS RECEIVER "GSU series" units are believed to be accurate and
reliable, but they can be misinterpreted. For this reason we suggest that you read
carefully this User Manual and make sure you understand with its contents before
using the SMART DGPS RECEIVER "GSU series" units. For a safe navigation compare
information received from GPS to all available navigation indications received
from other electronic navigation navaids that you carry on board.
Do not open the SMART DGPS RECEIVER "GSU series" units. There are not
serviceable parts inside. Repairs should only be made by an authorized electronic
technician, please contact your local dealer (any unauthorized repair could result
in damage to the unit and this damage may not be covered by the warranty).
LIMITED WARRANTY
The manufacturer warrants each SMART DGPS RECEIVER "GSU series" units to be
free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service for
a period of 24 months from original retail purchase. During the warranty period,
the manufacturer will repair or replace any component which fails in normal use
without charges for parts or labour.
To receive warranty service, contact your local authorized dealer for shipping
instructions. The SMART DGPS RECEIVER "GSU series" unit should be securely
packed with its tracking code clearly written on the outside of the package, shipping
to be paid by the customer. Include a copy of the original sales receipt as the
proof of purchase. The manufacturer will return the SMART DGPS RECEIVER "GSU
series" unit to the purchaser freight prepaid.
This limited warranty does not extent to any SMART DGPS RECEIVER "GSU series"
unit which has been subjected to misuse, neglect, accident, incorrect wiring or
improper installation. The manufacturer reserves the right to repair or replace the
SMART DGPS RECEIVER "GSU series" unit at its sole discretion.
This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties either expressed or implied.
THIS IS THE ONLY WARRANTY. THE MANUFACTURER EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY
AND ALL OTHER WARRANTIES INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF SUITABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT WILL MANUFACTURER BE
LIABLE FOR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSS OF USE. THIS WARRANTY GIVES
YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.
NOTE We will not be liable for errors contained herein, or for incidental or
consequential damages in connection with the performance or use of this
material.
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3. Remove the template and let the cable go through the central
hole.
4. Apply a small coat of RTV to the underside of the antenna.
5. Place the antenna and then screw it with the three M3 screws.
Fig. 1.5.1b - Installing GPS Antenna (III)
1.5.2 Dimensions
98mm [3.86"]
60mm [2.63"]
30mm
[1.18”]
Fig. 1.5.2 - GPS Antenna Dimensions

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Contents
Important Information ................................................................................. 3
CAUTION ................................................................................. 3
LIMITED WARRANTY ................................................................................. 3
1. SMART DGPS RECEIVER ................................................................................. 5
1.1 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ......................................................................... 5
1.1.1 Physical Characteristics ........................................................................ 5
1.1.2 Electrical Characteristics ....................................................................... 5
1.1.3 Performance ................................................................................. 5
1.1.4 Environmental Characteristics ............................................................... 6
1.2 WIRING ................................................................................. 6
1.2.1 Diagram for GSU with connector ........................................................... 6
1.2.2 Diagram for GSU ................................................................................. 6
1.3 SOFTWARE INTERFACE ................................................................................. 6
1.4 MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS & MOUNTING GSU WITH CONNECTOR MODEL .... 7
1.4.1 Installing ................................................................................. 7
1.4.2 Dimensions ................................................................................. 8
1.5 MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS & MOUNTING GSU MODEL ............................... 9
1.5.1 Installing ................................................................................. 9
1.5.2 Dimensions ............................................................................... 10
9
1.5 MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS & MOUNTING
GSU MODEL
1.5.1 Installing
Choose a location for the antenna that has a clear view of the sky. Ensure there
are no major obstructions or fixtures in the immediate proximity to the antenna.
The antenna relies on direct “line of sight” satellite reception. If you are unsure
that the chosen location is suitable it may be advisable to mount the antenna in a
temporary manner to verify correct operation. The thread used on the antenna
(1", 14 TPI) is an industry standard thread used on a wide range of mounting
brackets, including the swivel joints commonly used for angled surfaces. However
due to the manufacturing process of these mounting brackets you may see that
there is some slop when tightening down the antenna to the bracket. This is of no
concern however as the antenna must be tightened until the antenna stops rotating
on the antenna mounting bracket.
Fig. 1.5.1 - Installing GPS Antenna (I)
The antenna design also allows for easy flush mounting.
1. Apply the adhesive mounting template sheet in the area that was
verified to receive satellite signal well.
2. Then, following template instruction, drill a 0,31" (8 mm) hole
and three 0,13" (3.2 mm) holes.
Ø8 mm [0.31"]
Ø3.2mm [0.13”]
GPS OVERALL SHAPE
Fig. 1.5.1a - Installing GPS Antenna (II)

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1. SMART DGPS RECEIVER
This SMART DGPS RECEIVER is based on a ultimate 16 channels GPS engine that
delivers accuracy better than three meters by decoding the GPS correction sig-
nals from the satellite-based WAAS (Wide Area Augmentation System). The GPS
engine, interface electronics and the passive antenna are enclosed inside the
water-proof plastic housing. This provides advanced state of the art GPS perform-
ance in an easy to use package.
1.1 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
1.1.1 Physical Characteristics
♦Color : Ivory white
♦Dimensions : 97mm in diameter x 32mm in height (flush
mounted) or 61.5mm on flag-pole mount
♦Weight : 160 grams (without cable)
♦Cable GSU : white 15 meter 8x28AWG cable with 6
pins female connector
♦Cable GSU with connector : white 15 meter 8x28AWG cable with 6
pins female and 8 pins female connectors
1.1.2 Electrical Characteristics
♦Input Voltage : 10 Vdc to 35 Vdc unregulated
♦Power Consumption : 0.8 W max
♦Electrical Interface : TTL voltage levels, RS-232 polarity
1.1.3 Performance
♦Receiving Method : 16 channels parallel (up to 3 for WAAS
Satellites)
♦Receiving Frequency : 1575.42MHz (L1, C/A code)
♦Receiving Sensitivity : Less than -134 dBm
♦Time to First Fix (TTFF)
Warm Start : 33 seconds (typical)
Cold Start : 40 seconds (typical)
♦Accuracy
Position : Less than 2.5mCEP15.0mSEP2: GPS:(SA=OFF; HDOP<4)
Less than 2.0mCEP13.0mSEP2: DGPS:(SA=OFF; HDOP<4)
♦Dynamics
Acceleration: Strong Signals <= 4g
Weak Signals typical 1g
Altitude3: 18000m
Velocity3: 1850Km/h (515 m/sec)
♦DGPS format : WAAS; EGNOS; MSAS
♦Output format : NMEA-0183 Baud rate 4800 N81
♦NMEA Output messages : GGA, RMC, GSA, GSV, TXT
♦Geodetic Datum : WGS84
NOTE1CEP = Circular Error Probability: The radius of a horizontal circle, centered at
the antenna's True position, containing 50% of the fixes.
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Fig. 1.4.1b - Installing GPS Antenna (III)
1.4.2 Dimensions
60mm [2.63"]
41mm [1.61"]
98mm [3.86"]
Fig. 1.4.2 - GPS Antenna Dimensions

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NOTE2SEP = Spherical Error Probability: The radius of the sphere, centered at the
antenna's True position, containing 50% of the fixes.
NOTE3One of this limit can exceeded but not both.
1.1.4 Environmental Characteristics
♦Operating Temperature : from 0°C to +60°C
♦Storage Temperature : from -20°C to +85°C
♦Relative Humidity : 95% non-condensing
♦Water Resistance : IPX7
1.2 WIRING
See the following tables for a functional description of each wire in the GPS cable.
1.2.1 Diagram for GSU with connector
SMART GPS
SENSOR
1
2
345
6
7
1
2
345
6
7
8
1
2
34
5
6
+10-35 Vdc
GPS RX+
GPS TX+
GND/COMMON
RED
GREEN
BROWN
BLACK/YELLOW/SHIELD
CABLE,
Wire Color FUNCTION
1
2
3
6
7
1
2
3,6
CONNECTOR,
8 pins
CONNECTOR,
6 pins
Fig. 1.2.1 - GPS Connection for GSU with connector
1.2.2 Diagram for GSU
1
2
34
5
6
+10-35 Vdc
GPS RX+
GPS TX+
GND/COMMON
RED
GREEN
BROWN
BLACK/YELLOW/SHIELD
CABLE,
Wire Color FUNCTION
1
2
3
6
CONNECTOR,
6pins
SMART GPS
SENSOR
Fig. 1.2.2 - GPS Connection for GSU
WARNING!!! Cross check the connection on the User Manual of the device connected
to the GPS.
1.3 SOFTWARE INTERFACE
The GPS products interface protocol design is based on the National Marine
Electronics Association's NMEA 0183 ASCII interface specification. These standards
are defined in "NMEA 0183 Version 2.0" (for more information see NMEA,
www.nmea.org).
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1.4 MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS & MOUNTING
GSU WITH CONNECTOR MODEL
1.4.1 Installing
Choose a location for the antenna that has a clear view of the sky. Ensure there
are no major obstructions or fixtures in the immediate proximity to the antenna.
The antenna relies on direct “line of sight” satellite reception. If you are unsure
that the chosen location is suitable it may be advisable to mount the antenna in a
temporary manner to verify correct operation. The thread used on the antenna
(1", 14 TPI) is an industry standard thread used on a wide range of mounting
brackets, including the swivel joints commonly used for angled surfaces. However
due to the manufacturing process of these mounting brackets you may see that
there is some slop when tightening down the antenna to the bracket. This is of no
concern however as the antenna must be tightened until the antenna stops rotat-
ing on the antenna mounting bracket.
Fig. 1.4.1 - Installing GPS Antenna (I)
The antenna design also allows for easy flush mounting.
1. Apply the adhesive mounting template sheet in the area that was
verified to receive satellite signal well.
2. Then, following template instruction, drill a 1" (25 mm) hole and
three 0,13" (3.2 mm) holes.
GPS OVERALL SHAPE
Ø3.2mm [0.13”]
Ø25mm [1”]
Fig. 1.4.1a - Installing GPS Antenna (II)
3. Remove the template and let the cable go through the central
hole.
4. Apply a small coat of RTV to the underside of the antenna.
5. Place the antenna and then screw it with the three M3 screws.
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