Magni MM-410 User manual

946-5500-00 November 2001
MM-410Waveform/Vector
Rasterizing Monitor
AVM-510A Series Automated
Video Monitors
Operator’s Manual

MAGNI is a registered trademark of Magni Systems, Inc.
Magni Systems, MagniCoder, MagniPort, PictureGuard, and Flicker Stabilizer are trademarks of Magni Systems, Inc.
IBM and IBM PCAT are registered trademarks of International Business Corporation.
MS-DOS and Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
All other brand or product names or systems mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers.
Copyright 2001 by Magni Systems, Inc.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission from Magni Systems, Inc.
Printed in the U.S.A.
Magni Systems, Inc. products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending.
Specifications subject to change withoutnotice.
Magni Systems, Inc.
22965 NW Evergreen Parkway
Hillsboro, OR 97124, USA
Phone: 1 + 503 615 1900
Email: [email protected]
www.magnisystems.com

i
Contents
1. About This Manual
Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 1-1
Audience............................................................................................................................................ 1-1
Organization ...................................................................................................................................... 1-1
Conventions ....................................................................................................................................... 1-2
Special Notices.................................................................................................................................. 1-2
Safety Precautions............................................................................................................................. 1-3
2. Product Overview (MM-410)
MM-410 Waveform/Vector Rasterizing Monitor ............................................................................ 2-1
MM-410 Features.............................................................................................................................. 2-2
MM-410 Front View ......................................................................................................................... 2-3
Input Signal LEDs............................................................................................................................. 2-4
Display Button LEDs........................................................................................................................ 2-4
Position LEDs ................................................................................................................................... 2-4
Filter LEDs ........................................................................................................................................ 2-4
Sweep LEDs...................................................................................................................................... 2-5
MM-410 Rear View .......................................................................................................................... 2-6
3. Product Overview (AVM-510A)
AVM-510A Series Automated Video Monitors............................................................................... 3-1
AVM-510A Series Options............................................................................................................... 3-1
AVM-510A-T – Refer to Chapter 11
AVM-510A-C – Refer to Chapter 12
AVM-510A Features......................................................................................................................... 3-2
AVM-510A Front View..................................................................................................................... 3-3
Input Signal LEDs............................................................................................................................. 3-4
Display Button LEDs........................................................................................................................ 3-4
Position LEDs ................................................................................................................................... 3-5
Filter LEDs ........................................................................................................................................ 3-5
Sweep LEDs...................................................................................................................................... 3-5
AVM-510A Rear View...................................................................................................................... 3-6

Contents
ii
4. Installation
Introduction.........................................................................................................................................4-1
Installing the MM-410/AVM-510A into a Rack ..............................................................................4-1
Connecting Signal Input andVideo Output Lines............................................................................4-2
ConnectingAuxiliaries.......................................................................................................................4-2
DC Control..........................................................................................................................................4-3
Alarm (AVM-510A)...........................................................................................................................4-3
AnalogAudio Inputs (AVM-510A)...................................................................................................4-3
RS-232 Computer (AVM-510A).......................................................................................................4-4
RS-232 Modem (AVM-510A)...........................................................................................................4-4
Configuring the Inputs........................................................................................................................4-4
Saving Settings in Memory................................................................................................................4-4
5. Front Panel Operation
Introduction.........................................................................................................................................5-1
Monitor Display Explanation.............................................................................................................5-4
Mode....................................................................................................................................................5-5
Vertical.................................................................................................................................................5-6
Horizontal............................................................................................................................................5-7
Menu....................................................................................................................................................5-8
How the Menu Works.........................................................................................................................5-9
Choosing Menu Options ..................................................................................................................5-10
QuickAccess to Commonly Used Functions .................................................................................5-12
Factory Reset.....................................................................................................................................5-13
6. Operating the MM-410/AVM-510A
Introduction.........................................................................................................................................6-1
Config Menu.......................................................................................................................................6-2
INPUTA:............................................................................................................................................6-3
INPUT B:............................................................................................................................................6-3
LABEL INPUTS................................................................................................................................6-3
CLAMP:..............................................................................................................................................6-3
BOWTIE .............................................................................................................................................6-3
INTENSITY........................................................................................................................................6-3
PERSISTENCE..................................................................................................................................6-3
COLOR...............................................................................................................................................6-3
WAVEFORM COLOR.......................................................................................................................6-3
VECTOR COLOR..............................................................................................................................6-3
GRATICULE COLOR.......................................................................................................................6-3
LINE SELECT MODE......................................................................................................................6-4
SAFEAREA.......................................................................................................................................6-4

Contents
iii
SPLIT SCREEN..................................................................................................................................6-4
WFM LIMIT LINE.............................................................................................................................6-4
OUT OF LIMIT LINE........................................................................................................................6-4
UPPER LIMIT LINE..........................................................................................................................6-4
LOWER LIMIT LINE........................................................................................................................6-4
GRATICULE OPTIONS....................................................................................................................6-4
+V SWITCH........................................................................................................................................6-5
EXT PHASE PRESET .......................................................................................................................6-5
COLOR BARS....................................................................................................................................6-5
OTHER Sub-Menu..............................................................................................................................6-5
LOCK...................................................................................................................................................6-5
SERIAL PORTS (AVM-510A)..........................................................................................................6-5
MODEM PRINTER PORT................................................................................................................6-5
COMPUTER PORT............................................................................................................................6-5
PRINTER SETUP...............................................................................................................................6-6
COMPUTER SETUP.........................................................................................................................6-6
Press Enter To Print Waveform...........................................................................................................6-6
ALARM SETTINGS (AVM-510A)..................................................................................................6-6
MASTERALARM (ON or OFF)......................................................................................................6-6
MASTERALARM DELAY..............................................................................................................6-6
CCALARM DELAY..........................................................................................................................6-6
SET INTERNAL CLOCK..................................................................................................................6-7
SYSTEM IDS......................................................................................................................................6-7
STORE MEMORY.............................................................................................................................6-7
IMAGE NUMBER .............................................................................................................................6-7
IMAGE DENSITY .............................................................................................................................6-7
REFERENCE......................................................................................................................................6-7
PICT. REFERENCE ...........................................................................................................................6-7
Mesmnt Menu .....................................................................................................................................6-8
TIME READOUT Sub-Menu..........................................................................................................6-10
TIME..................................................................................................................................................6-10
TIME SOURCE................................................................................................................................6-10
VITC LINE........................................................................................................................................6-10
WAVEFORM READOUTS Sub-Menu ..........................................................................................6-10
SC/H PHASE ....................................................................................................................................6-10
COLOR FRAME..............................................................................................................................6-10
SYSTEMVIDEO..............................................................................................................................6-11
MEASUREMENT LINE .................................................................................................................6-11
SIGNAL ID (NTSC).........................................................................................................................6-11
SIGNAL ID (PAL)............................................................................................................................6-11
SYSVIDEO LIMITS........................................................................................................................6-11

Contents
iv
H BLANKING LEVEL...................................................................................................................6-11
COLOR SETUP ...............................................................................................................................6-12
MEASUREMENT LINE.................................................................................................................6-12
SIGNAL ID (NTSC) ........................................................................................................................6-12
SIGNAL ID (PAL)............................................................................................................................6-12
COLOR/COLOUR LIMITS............................................................................................................6-12
FREQUENCY RESP.......................................................................................................................6-12
MEASUREMENT LINE.................................................................................................................6-12
SIGNAL ID (NTSC) ........................................................................................................................6-12
SIGNAL ID (PAL)............................................................................................................................6-13
FREQ RESP LIMITS.......................................................................................................................6-13
MULTIBURST TIMINGS...............................................................................................................6-13
PACKET FREQUENCIES ..............................................................................................................6-13
NON LINEAR..................................................................................................................................6-13
MEASUREMENT LINE.................................................................................................................6-13
SIGNAL ID (NTSC) ........................................................................................................................6-13
SIGNAL ID (PAL)............................................................................................................................6-13
NON LINEAR LIMITS...................................................................................................................6-13
AUTOMEASURE (NTSC)..............................................................................................................6-14
AUTO MEAS SET (PAL)................................................................................................................6-14
RESPONSE TIME (AVM-510A)....................................................................................................6-14
NOISE LINE (AVM-510A).............................................................................................................6-14
REPORT Sub-Menu (AVM-510A).................................................................................................6-14
START/STOP TIME SETUP...........................................................................................................6-14
START/STOP FUNCTION .............................................................................................................6-14
START REPORT TIME...................................................................................................................6-14
STOP REPORT TIME .....................................................................................................................6-14
SCHEDULED REPORT INTERVAL.............................................................................................6-14
ERROR REPORTING .....................................................................................................................6-14
REPORT SUSTAINED ERRORS...................................................................................................6-15
REPORTALL ERRORS CLEAR...................................................................................................6-15
REPORTING DELAY .....................................................................................................................6-15
AUDIO OPTIONS Sub-Menu (AVM-510A).................................................................................6-15
AUDIO METER...............................................................................................................................6-15
REF LEVEL dB................................................................................................................................6-15
AUDIO REPORT .............................................................................................................................6-15
REPORTING....................................................................................................................................6-15
HIGH AUDIO LIMIT ......................................................................................................................6-15
LOWAUDIO LIMIT .......................................................................................................................6-15
MULTIBURST ID (AVM-510A)....................................................................................................6-15

Contents
v
Using Intensity and Persistence........................................................................................................6-16
Identifying Waveforms......................................................................................................................6-17
Displaying SC/H Phase and Time Codes.........................................................................................6-18
Videotaping Waveforms....................................................................................................................6-20
Memory Recall with External Switches..........................................................................................6-20
ExternalAlarm and Memory Status.................................................................................................6-20
20 Second Delay................................................................................................................................6-21
Memory Status ..................................................................................................................................6-21
Controlling theAVM-510A with a Computer.................................................................................6-21
Getting Information To and From theAVM-510A .........................................................................6-22
Printing Waveforms and Vectors (AVM-510A)...............................................................................6-23
Intensity, Persistence, and Print Density Controls...........................................................................6-23
7. ViewingWaveforms,Vectors, and Pictures
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................7-1
Displaying a Waveform.......................................................................................................................7-2
Setting a Sweep Rate...........................................................................................................................7-2
Measuring a Waveform with the Graticule........................................................................................7-3
Waveform Limit Lines........................................................................................................................7-4
Added Marks.......................................................................................................................................7-4
Setting Waveform Limit Lines ...........................................................................................................7-5
Switching PAL Graticule to Percent ..................................................................................................7-6
How to View a Selected Line (Waveform,Vector and CPNT Bars) ................................................7-7
Viewing aVertical Interval..................................................................................................................7-8
Using Filters.......................................................................................................................................7-10
Displaying a Component Signal.......................................................................................................7-11
Displaying a Bowtie Signal ..............................................................................................................7-14
Viewing aVector................................................................................................................................7-15
Controlling theVector Display.........................................................................................................7-17
Locking theVector to External Sync................................................................................................7-18
Comparing Two Waveforms or Vectors (AVM-510A)....................................................................7-19
SavingWaveform andVector Images ..............................................................................................7-21
Locking and Clamping the Signal....................................................................................................7-22
Locking the Signal ............................................................................................................................7-22
Clamping the Signal..........................................................................................................................7-22
Viewing a Picture with Waveforms..................................................................................................7-23
Monitoring Signal Quality with Picture Guard (AVM-510A) .......................................................7-25
Picture Reference While External Reference is On........................................................................7-27
Comparing Two Signals with a Picture............................................................................................7-28

Contents
vi
8. Audio (AVM-510A)
Introduction.........................................................................................................................................8-1
Audio Reference Levels.....................................................................................................................8-2
Audio Meter........................................................................................................................................8-3
Audio Limit Reporting.......................................................................................................................8-4
9. Automatic Measurement (AVM-510A)
Introduction.........................................................................................................................................9-1
Automeasurement Screen Elements..................................................................................................9-1
Additional Measurement Definitions................................................................................................9-2
Test Signal Measurement Sets...........................................................................................................9-3
Automeasurement Set ........................................................................................................................9-4
Forcing a Measurement Set Selection...............................................................................................9-5
SettingAutomeasurement Limits......................................................................................................9-7
Special Considerations for MultiBurst..............................................................................................9-8
Setting Timing for Multiburst............................................................................................................9-9
Automeasurement with Live (Program)Video...............................................................................9-12
Automatically Reporting Measurements ........................................................................................9-14
Sending Reports to a PC...................................................................................................................9-16
Sending Reports to a Printer ............................................................................................................9-16
Scheduling Reports...........................................................................................................................9-17
START/STOP TIME SETUP...........................................................................................................9-17
START REPORT TIME...................................................................................................................9-17
STOP REPORT TIME .....................................................................................................................9-17
SCHEDULED REPORT INTERVAL.............................................................................................9-18
ERROR REPORTING .....................................................................................................................9-18
REPORT SUSTAINED ERRORS...................................................................................................9-18
REPORTALL ERRORS CLEAR...................................................................................................9-18
REPORTING DELAY .....................................................................................................................9-18
About Reporting ...............................................................................................................................9-18
Special Considerations forAlarm Outputs......................................................................................9-19
Alarm Output....................................................................................................................................9-19
Closed CaptionAlarm......................................................................................................................9-19
AudioAlarm......................................................................................................................................9-19

Contents
vii
10. Measurement Screens (Parameters and Limits) (AVM-510A)
Introduction........................................................................................................................................10-1
Where Parameters are Measured (Composite)................................................................................10-2
EBU/SMPTE Component Measurements (A/B Inputs).................................................................10-4
Audio..................................................................................................................................................10-4
Definitions ofAutomeasurement Parameters..................................................................................10-5
Parameters: Range,Accuracy, and Limits .......................................................................................10-7
11. AVM-510A OptionT (ForTransmission Monitoring)
Introduction (AVM-510-A-T) ..........................................................................................................11-1
Transmitter Measurement Set...........................................................................................................11-1
Differential Gain and Phase..............................................................................................................11-4
ICPM..................................................................................................................................................11-6
Applications.................................................................................................................................... 11-10
12. AVM-510A-C (For Component Measurements)
Introduction (AVM-510-A-C) ..........................................................................................................12-1
Component Measurement Sets (AVM-510A-C).............................................................................12-1
Serial Digital Measurement Set (AVM-510A-C and SDM-550)...................................................12-3
A. Specifications
Introduction.........................................................................................................................................A-1
Electrical.............................................................................................................................................A-1
Video Standards..................................................................................................................................A-1
Inputs...................................................................................................................................................A-1
Video Inputs........................................................................................................................................A-1
Audio Inputs (AVM-510A)................................................................................................................A-1
External Reference Input...................................................................................................................A-1
Outputs................................................................................................................................................A-2
Picture Monitor Display Outputs ......................................................................................................A-2
Display (MM-410).............................................................................................................................A-2
Display (AVM-510A) ........................................................................................................................A-2
Readout...............................................................................................................................................A-2
Memory...............................................................................................................................................A-2
Measurement Screens (AVM-510A).................................................................................................A-2
Measurement Parameters (AVM-510A)...........................................................................................A-3
PictureGuard(AVM-510A)............................................................................................................A-3
Waveform............................................................................................................................................A-4
Vector..................................................................................................................................................A-5
Noise (AVM-510A)............................................................................................................................A-5

Contents
viii
Audio (AVM-510A) .........................................................................................................................A-5
Interfaces (MM-410) ........................................................................................................................A-5
Interfaces (AVM-510A) ...................................................................................................................A-5
Logbook Software Specifications (AVM-510A) ............................................................................A-6
Computer System Requirements (AVM-510A)..............................................................................A-6
Power Requirement ..........................................................................................................................A-6
Mechanical........................................................................................................................................A-6
Dimensions .......................................................................................................................................A-6
Operating Conditions .......................................................................................................................A-6
Safety.................................................................................................................................................A-6
B. Connector Pinouts
Introduction....................................................................................................................................... B-1
Video Input/Output Connector (4-Contact mini DIN).................................................................... B-1
RS-232 Connector (Modem/Printing) DCE.................................................................................... B-2
RS-232 Connector (Computer) DCE .............................................................................................. B-2
Analog Audio Input Connector (AVM-510A) ................................................................................ B-3
DC Control/Alarm Connector.......................................................................................................... B-3
Notes ................................................................................................................................................. B-4
C. Memory Locations
Introduction....................................................................................................................................... C-1
Saving Settings in Memory.............................................................................................................. C-1
MM-410/AVM-510A Memory Locations ...................................................................................... C-2
D. Calibration
Introduction.......................................................................................................................................D-1
Notes .................................................................................................................................................D-2
E. Command Codes (AVM-510A)
Introduction....................................................................................................................................... E-1
Guidelines ......................................................................................................................................... E-1
Placeholders...................................................................................................................................... E-1
PC to AVM-510A (Data Sent) ......................................................................................................... E-2
Request Functions ............................................................................................................................ E-2
AVM-510A to PC............................................................................................................................. E-6
PC to AVM-510A (Commands) ...................................................................................................... E-8

Contents
ix
F. Glossary ofTerms .......................................................................................................................F-1
G. Applications................................................................................................................................. G-1
Figures
2-1. MM-410 Front View................................................................................................................. 2-3
2-2. MM-410 Rear View.................................................................................................................. 2-6
3-1. AVM-510A Front View ............................................................................................................ 3-3
3-2. AVM-510A Rear View ............................................................................................................. 3-6
4-1. MM-410/AVM-510A Rack Installation (AVM-510A Shown) .............................................. 4-2
5-1. MM-410 Front View................................................................................................................. 5-2
5-2. AVM-510A Front View ............................................................................................................ 5-3
5-3. Monitor Display Explanation................................................................................................... 5-4
5-4. Input Screen ............................................................................................................................ 5-10
5-5. Color Limits Screen................................................................................................................ 5-11
6-1. Config Menu Options............................................................................................................... 6-2
6-2. A and B Measurements (Composite NTSC) ........................................................................... 6-8
6-3. A and B Measurements (Composite PAL) .............................................................................. 6-9
7-1. Basic Waveform Display .......................................................................................................... 7-2
7-2. 1H Sweep Rate (A: 525 CPST) ...............................................................................................7-3
7-3. Added Marks Box Locations ................................................................................................... 7-4
7-4. Waveform Limit Lines at 70 and –10 IRE............................................................................... 7-5
7-5. PAL Volts Graticule .................................................................................................................. 7-6
7-6. PAL Percent Graticule .............................................................................................................. 7-6
7-7. Line Select Indicator................................................................................................................. 7-8
7-8. 2F Sweep, Highlighting Lines 17 and 18................................................................................ 7-9
7-9. 2H Sweep, Line Select on Lines 17 and 18, Even Fields ....................................................... 7-9
7-10. Luma Filter on Bars.............................................................................................................. 7-10
7-11. Chroma Filter........................................................................................................................ 7-11
7-12. Parade of Filters .................................................................................................................... 7-11
7-13. Beta Component Waveform and Vector............................................................................... 7-12
7-14. Beta Signal in Alternate with B-Y and R-Y Raised............................................................ 7-13
7-15. 525 Beta Signal, Parade Mode.............................................................................................7-13
7-16. Composite Vector.................................................................................................................. 7-16
7-17. Component Waveform and Vector ....................................................................................... 7-16
7-18. Composite Waveform and Vector at 1H Sweep ..................................................................7-16
7-19. PAL Vector Display .............................................................................................................. 7-18
7-20. PAL Vector with +V Switch ................................................................................................. 7-18
7-21. Two Composite Waveforms (Alternate) .............................................................................. 7-20

Contents
x
7-22. Two Composite Waveforms (Parade)...................................................................................7-20
7-23. Two Composite Vectors ........................................................................................................7-21
7-24. Safe Title Area.......................................................................................................................7-23
7-25. Reduced Size Waveform Display.........................................................................................7-24
7-26. Picture Display with Waveform/Vector Mixed....................................................................7-25
7-27. Picture Guard Locations .......................................................................................................7-27
7-28. A/Ref Split Image .................................................................................................................7-29
8-1. Audio Reference Levels Display..............................................................................................8-2
8-2. Audio Meter Display.................................................................................................................8-3
9-1. Typical Automeasurement Screen............................................................................................9-1
9-2. 1H Sweep, Left Line...............................................................................................................9-10
9-3. Leading Edge on Major Mark ................................................................................................9-10
9-4. Measuring the Times...............................................................................................................9-11
9-5. System Video Measurement Set with Live Video .................................................................9-13
11-1. Transmitter Measurement Set...............................................................................................11-1
11-2. Transmitter Measurements ...................................................................................................11-3
11-3. Differential Gain ...................................................................................................................11-5
11-4. Differential Phase..................................................................................................................11-5
11-5. ICPM Connector Locations..................................................................................................11-7
11-6. ICPM Display (2°/Division).................................................................................................11-8
11-7. ICPM Display (6°/Division).................................................................................................11-9
12-1. Setting Limits for Component Signals.................................................................................12-1
12-2. Serial Digital Measurement Screen......................................................................................12-3
B-1. Video Input/Out Pin Locations ............................................................................................... B-1
B-2. RS-232 Pin Locations (Modem/Printing) .............................................................................. B-2
B-3. RS-232 Pin Locations (Computer)......................................................................................... B-2
B-4. Analog Input Pin Locations .................................................................................................... B-3
B-5. DC Control/Alarm Pin Locations........................................................................................... B-3

1-1
1
1. AboutThis Manual
Introduction
This manual describes how to install, configure, and operate the MM-410 Waveform/Vector
Rasterizing Monitor (MM-410) and the AVM-510A Series AutomatedVideo Monitors (AVM-510A).
The information presented will help to familiarize you with all aspects of the MM-410/AVM-510A
and provide a reference tool for questions you might have in the future.
Audience
This guide is written specifically for anyone responsible for installing, configuring, and operating the
MM-410/AVM-510A.
Organization
This manual contains the following:
• Chapter 1: About This Manual— Describes the organization of this manual. Conventions, special
notices, and safety precautions used throughout the manual are also included.
• Chapter 2: Product Overview (MM-410)— Describes the features and capabilities of the MM-
410.
• Chapter 3: Product Overview (AVM-510A)— Describes the features and capabilities of the AVM-
510A.
• Chapter 4: Installation— Describes how to connect and configure the MM-410/AVM-510A.
• Chapter 5: Front Panel Operation— Explains how to use the MM-410/AVM-510A front panel
menu buttons.
• Chapter 6: Operating the MM-410/AVM-510A — Explains how to operate theAVM-510A/
MM-410 using the menu options that are accessible from the front panel.
• Chapter 7: ViewingWaveforms, Vectors, and Pictures — Explains how to view waveforms,
vectors, and pictures using the MM-410/AVM-510A.
• Chapter 8: Audio (AVM-510A)— Explains how to add audio measurement to anAVM-510A
display.
• Chapter 9: Automatic Measurement (AVM-510A)— Explains how to take specific kinds of
measurements on the most common types of test signals for the AVM-510A.
• Chapter 10: Measurement Screens (Parameters and Limits) (AVM-510A)— Lists details about the
AVM-510A automeasurement screens.

AboutThis Manual
1-2
• Chapter 11: AVM-510A Option T (For Transmission Monitoring)— Describes the functions
added to theAVM-510A using the option T.
• Chapter 12: AVM-510A-C (For Component Measurements)— Describes the component
measurement set and the digital measurement set when an SDM-550 is interconnected.
• AppendixA: Specifications— Lists the MM-410/AVM-510A electrical and mechanical
specifications.
• Appendix B: Connector Pinouts— Identifies and describes the pinouts of each connector on the
MM-410/AVM-510A.
• Appendix C: Memory Locations — Lists the recommended memory locations for the MM-
410/AVM-510A.
• Appendix D: Calibration— Explains how to access the Calibration menu options for the MM-
410/AVM-510A.
• Appendix E: Command Codes (AVM-510A)— Describes the RS-232 protocol between the MM-
410/AVM-510A and a PC.
• Appendix F: Glossary of Terms— Lists commonly used video and graphics terminology.
Conventions
Convention
Example Description
Refer to Italics are typically used for titles, menus, and references to other sections of
this manual or other manuals.
A:\setup Monospaced text indicates a command that you need to enter to run an
application or utility.
Enter Bold faced text indicates a key that must be pressed on a PC keyboard to
complete an action.
INPUT Upper case text indicates an option from the Config or Msmt menu that has sub-
menu options under it when selected.
Special Notices
Two kinds of special notices are used in this Operator’s manual to emphasize specific information.
WARNING: indicates the presence of a hazard that can cause personal injury if
the hazard is not avoided.
CAUTION: indicates the presence of a hazard that might cause damage to
hardware or that might corrupt software.

AboutThis Manual
1-3
Safety Precautions
Adhere to the following safety precautions to ensure proper use of the MM-410/AVM-510A.
WARNING: FOR PLUGGABLE EQUIPMENT, THE SOCKET OUTLET
SHALL BE INSTALLED NEAR THE EQUIPMENT AND SHALL BE
EASILYACCESSIBLE.
CAUTION: DANGER OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS INCORRECTLY
REPLACED. REPLACE ONLY WITH THE SAME OR EQUIVALENT TYPE
RECOMMENDED BY THE MANUFACTURER. DISPOSE OF USED
BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE MANUFACTURER’S
INSTRUCTIONS.

AboutThis Manual
1-4
Notes

2-1
2
2. Product Overview (MM-410)
MM-410Waveform/Vector Rasterizing Monitor
The MM-410 Series monitors are dual standard (NTSC and PAL) and multi-format (Beta, MII, S-
Video, EBU, GBR). SeparateA and B input selections provide for easy transitions between composite
and component monitoring. The MM-410 loop through inputs can be configured for:
• Two composite or one composite and one S-video
• One composite and one 3-wire component
Simultaneous display of bothA and B channels provides for easy camera timing and color matching
required when:
• Setting and balancing camera levels
• Checking time base correctors
• Assuring color fidelity and timing for editing
Magni’s patented raster technology with 10-bit signal processing provides accurate waveform and
vector displays on a standard color picture monitor. It allows viewing waveforms, with superior
display accuracy as the raster-based display is not subject to CRT errors.
Features include a unique split screen mode, providing picture, waveform, and vector on a single
display.You will appreciate the unique peak video over limit region identified in red. Other features,
like on-screen readouts of SC/H, phase, color frame indicator, and blanking graticule, make advanced
equipment setup easy for the experienced engineer. User friendly front panel control and 10 memory
pre-sets provide instant set-up recall such as composite parade of filters or component waveform
parade. Magnification and line select modes, enable viewing of VITS and a vertical blanking interval.
The MM-410 is a compact low-power design (1 RU) that fits the smallest editing suites or ENG vans.

Product Overview (MM-410)
2-2
MM-410 Features
• Works in all standard 525 and 625 analog
formats: NTSC, PAL, SMPTE, EBU, Beta,
MII, S-video, GBR (RGB)
• Automatically switches between 525 and 625
• Waveform and vectors can be colored
separately • Displays waveform and vector together in different colors
• No distortion of display due to cathode ray
tube aging • No burn in from steady, bright displays
• Waveform and vector images can be captured
and stored • Variable persistence as well as intensity
• Captures transient events with its infinite
persistence feature • 10 memories to store front panel and other settings
• Display picture, waveform and vector together • Input labels show selected format
• Output display can be looped to several
monitors • View the picture while monitoring signal measurements with Picture Guard
• Maximum sweep rate of 0.1 µs/division • Displays VITC (Vertical Interval Time Code)
continuously
• Displays SC/H Phase continuously • Parade display of component signal parts or
composite filters
• Overlay two signals for comparison • Adjust two signals to match using a picture
display
• PAL graticule can be in volts or percent • Vector rotation “scrolls”
• Custom names for inputs, identifying the
signal source • Waveform turns red where amplitude exceeds adjustable limits
• Videotape waveforms and vectors • Display captured waveforms and compare with
current waveform on one screen
• Horizontal position “scrolls” waveform in
magnified sweeps

Product Overview (MM-410)
2-3
MM-410 FrontView
The following LEDs, indicators, buttons, switches (knobs) can be viewed from the front of the
MM-410 (see Figure 2-1).
NOTE: Some buttons on the front panel have two functions when used in conjunction
with the Blue (2nd) button.
Waveform Picture
Input
Vector Display
Memory
Recall
A
B
Single
Alternate
Vertical
Position
1
2
3
Luma
Chroma
Position V Mag
Filter Split Screen
Horizontal
Position
Ext Ref
1H
2H
3H
Sweep H Mag Vec. Phase
Field Sel Line Sel Var. Gain
Image Grat
2nd
Enter Prev Mnu Clr Mnu
MODE VERTICAL HORIZONTAL MENU
Config Msmt
MM-410
Ext Ref
2 Field
Wavefront/Vector Rasterizing Monitor
1
4
2 3
5 6 Parade Parade Memory
Recall 10
7 8 9
Waveform Picture Input
Vector Display
Memory
Recall
A
B
Single
Alternate
MODE
MM-410
Wavefront/Vector Rasterizing Monitor
1
4
2 3
5 6 Parade
Vertical
Position
1
2
3
Luma
Chroma
Position V Mag
Filter Split Screen
VERTICAL
Parade
Horizontal
Position
Ext Ref
1H
2H
3H
Sweep H Mag Vec. Phase
Field Sel Line Sel Var.Gain
HORIZONTAL
Ext Ref
2 Field
Image Grat
2nd
Enter Prev Mnu Clr Mnu
MENU
Config Msmt
Memory
Recall 10
7 8 9
MM-001
Figure 2-1. MM-410 FrontView

Product Overview (MM-410)
2-4
Power Switch
Powers the MM-410 on and off.
Mode Buttons
The Mode buttons and the Blue button determine what the monitor displays: Waveform, Vector,
Picture, or Memory Recall.
Refer to Chapter 5, “Front Panel Operation,” for more information about configuring the
MM-410 using the front panel buttons.
Input Button
This button lets you choose three signal inputs (InputA: only, Input B: only, or both InputA: and
Input B).
Input Signal LEDs
Two Input Signal LEDs (Input A: only, Input B: only, or both InputA: and Input B:) light in
conjunction with the three Input button selections.
Refer to Chapter 5, “Front Panel Operation,” for more information about configuring the
MM-410 using the front panel buttons.
Display Button
This button lets you choose between a Single,Alternate, or Parade view of component signals.
Display Button LEDs
Three Display LEDs (Single, Alternate, and Parade) light in conjunction with the three Display
button selections.
Refer to Chapter 5, “Front Panel Operation,” for more information about configuring the
MM-410 using the front panel buttons.
Vertical Position Knob and Buttons
The vertical section of the front panel includes four buttons and one knob: Position (Position),
Vertical Magnification (V Mag), Filter (Filter), and Split Screen (Split Screen), and a vertical
positioning knob for vertical control options.
Position LEDs
Three Position LEDs (1, 2, and 3) light in conjunction with the three Position buttons selections.
Filter LEDs
Three Filter LEDs (Luma, Chroma, and Parade) light in conjunction with the three Filter button
selections.
Refer to Chapter 5, “Front Panel Operation,” for more information about configuring the
MM-410 using the front panel buttons.