Orlanski ORLIGNO 500 User manual

ORLIGNO 500
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
& SERVICE MANUAL

MANUAL INSTRUCTION
CONTENTS
1. Boiler application ................................................................3
2. Description of the controller .......................................................3
2.1. Lightning up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3. Controller’s menu description .....................................................6
3.1. Menu handling.........................................................6
3.2. Alarm status and safety devices ........................................11
4. Feed system ...................................................................12
4.1. Feed system-alarm status ..............................................12
4.2. Feed system protection ...............................................12
5. Maintenance ...................................................................13
2 3

1. Boiler application
Low temperature pellet boiler Orligno 500 produced by Eko-Vimar Orlański Ltd. is adapted for
central heating installations also for hot utility water heating.
Main fuel use in ORLIGNO 500 is pellet with 6-8 mm diameter and length 10-50 mm.
Capacious pellet hopper lets for very long boiler operation without need to rell the hopper.
Boiler is adapted for installation in open or pressurized system with pressure vessel allowing to
work with working pressure.
2. Description of the controller
Boiler controller is a modern microprocessor system which controls not only the boiler but also
central heating system and hot domestic water.
Device controls quantity of feed fuel through periodic operation of feeder’s engine and amount
of supplied air for burning process. Thanks to semiconductor transmitters power of the blower is
uently adjusted thus increasing reliability of control system of feeder’s engine.
Automatic burning up. Controller enables automatic burning up of the fuel on the burner.
Measurement of fumes temperature. Controller enables reading fumes temperature, it is
necessary for boiler operation with automatic igniting . Measurement of fumes temperature is
important for control and boiler adjustment.
Thanks to advanced algorithm and possibility to adjust many parameters; system can be easily
adapted to the heating system needs.
Controller is equipped with output test function that enables to check correct electric connections
and executive devices (pump, blower, feeder, mixing valve’s actuator ) before boiler is put into
action.
Alphanumeric display makes easier to communicate between user and controller, easy
handling.
New intuitive controller’s menu with 6 languages at choice: polish, english, german, french,
lithuanian and russian.
2 3

Pic. 1. Controller’s menu.
4 5

2.1. Burning up
1. Pour the pellets into the hopper and tightly close the lid. ..
2. Connect the main power plug into the 230V/50 socket.
ATTENTION!
Socket should be protected with min. 10A fuse and 20 mA RCD (residual current
device).
3. Start the controller.
To start the controller it is necessary to press the „ON/OFF/ESC” button for 3 seconds. The same
operation with turning off the controller. Present status is shown on the display:
OFF – (active control of alarm parameters, manual mode of blower and feeder)
ON
ATTENTION!
When „OFF” is shown on the display device is in standby mode and is still live. In
case of alarm controller will activate all pumps or feeders.
ATTENTION!
It is forbidden to use for boiler lightning up any ammable substances.
If boiler is in idle time or maintenance is made it’s essential to unplug the boiler from the main power.
Display shows current state of individual devices. Picture shows main menu view.
Last line on display shows through abbreviations active devices.
Pic. 2. Main display.
ABBR. DESCRIPTION
HP central heating pump operation
WP hot water pump operation
BU buffer pump operation
LIG heating element operation
fee feeder operation
fa 20 blower operation, current blower output
M0 mixing valve closing
M1 mixing valve opening
Tab 1. Abbreviation table with devices names.
4 5

After pouring the pellets it is recommended to manually start the feeder in order to transport fuel
to the burner.
Go to menu MANUAL MODE, which is displayed below:
To turn on/off the feeder press .
To turn on/off the blower press .
Feeders should work until lling the burner with fuel. Next switch the controller in ON mode, fuel
will be automatically light up.
3. Controller’s menu description
3.1. Menu handling
Controller has two types of menus: SIMPLE MENU and ADVANCED MENU.
ATTENTION !
To change type of menu: SIMPLE or ADVANCED press at the same time i
buttons. After 10 minutes of inaction from user menu will automatically be changed
on SIMPLE.
ATTENTION !
Instruction manual contains all control parameters available both in SIMPLE or
ADVANCED menu. Parameters from ADVANCED menu are written in italics.
To go in to the main menu press „ENTER” button.
-main menu, written with capital letters, buttons and are for move within main menu, to go in to
submenu press „ENTER”. To go out from submenu press „ESC”. Main menu is shown on pic.1
-submenu is for displaying and changing operation parameters. In order to change the parameter press
„ENTER” . Changing parameter will be displayed periodically. Changing parameter on different one press
or . To withdraw from changed parameter press „ESC”. To accept the changes press „ENTER” .
Rys 3. Manual mode.
Całe menu zostało przedstawione pkt. 2. Opis regulatora.
6 7

Menu Boiler
Boiler can operate in one of two operation modes: manual and auto.
Pic. 1. Main Menu
Pic. Menu BOILER
ATTENTION !
Operation modes decide only about setting method of the boiler temperature.
PARAMETERS
Auto mode – recommended mode. Boiler’s temperature is automatically set depending on heat
demand.
Manual mode – Boiler’s temperature is set by user.
Service – parameter informing about next boiler maintenance.
Hysteresis (only in ADVANCED menu) – parameter deciding about required difference between
actual boiler’s temperature and set one to start the burner.
Menu heating
Menu for central heating settings. Menu HEATING is shown on picture.
Pic. Menu HEATING CIRCUIT
6 7

PROGR. H.W. (PROGRAMMED HOT WATER)
Hot water tank need to be equipped with temperature sensor.
PARAMETERS:
Programmable hot water temperature (progr. h.w.) – hot water temperature kept in the tank.
Hot water – parameter for turning on/off hot water function.
Priority (only in ADVANCED menu) – with priority parameter “on” during hot water heating rest of the
pumps in the installation are off in order to faster heat the water.
Hysteresis (only in ADVANCED menu) – temperature value that need to decrease temperature of hot
water to start heating hot water and temp. value that need to increase to turn off hot water heating.
Boiler h.w. + (only in ADVANCED menu) – temperature value that need to increase to programmed
temperature during hot water heating. i.e. if programmed temp of hot water = 60ºC and “boiler h.w.+” =
10 ºC then programmed temperature during heating hot water is 70ºC.
PARAMETERS
Progr. – kept temperature in heating circuit ( radiators, underoor heating) during demand from room
thermostat.
Heating – parameter for turning off/on heating.
Reduction (only in ADVANCED menu) – parameter for adjusting the temperature value .
ATTENTION!
In case if mixing valve with actuator is not installed in central heating circuit,
parameters „progr” and „ reduction” are turned off.
ATTENTION!
In case if mixing valve with actuator is not installed in central heating circuit, during
the rst start of the boiler, parameter „mixer” need to changed on „no” in SERVICE
menu.
Menu hot water
Pellet boiler is perfectly matched for hot water heating both during the heating season and summer
season. Menu HOT WATER is shown below:
Pic.7 Menu HOT WATER.
8 9

ADVANCED PRIORITY OF HOT WATER
Controller can operate in two modes of hot water heating ( known only in gas and oil boilers): hot water
priority ( recommended) and without priority. During boiler operation with priority mode with hot water
heating, works only hot water pump reaching set temp. much faster.
In order to avoid temperature drop in the house during hot water heating and the pump works longer than
20 minutes ( pre-set) and programmed temperature of hot water is not reached; central heating pump
will start working on 5 minutes.
Parameters available in service menu: „ stop central heating pump with hot water pump” ( stop HP/HWP)
and „ work central heating pump with hot water pump ”( work HP/HWP).
Pic.8 Pump operation during hot water heating in priority mode
Input menu
Input menu shows temperatures from all connected sensors to the controller . Input menu view is shown
below:
Pic. 9 Input menu.
Buffer menu
Menu for adjustment of buffer parameters. Buffer menu view is shown below:
Pic.:Buffer menu
8 9

PARAMETERS
Programmed top – programmable temperature in the upper part of the buffer.
Programmed down – programmable temperature in the upper part of the buffer.
OPERATION DESCRIPTION
Buffer pump will be on, when temperature in upper part of the buffer drops below programmed
temperature.
Buffer charging lasts until both programmed temperatures are reached.
ATTENTION
Buffer menu is only available in ADVANCED menu..
PARAMETERS
Burner power – available in two modes: auto (recommended) and manual. In auto mode: controller
selects burner power accordingly to energy demand of the house.
Programmed power – in auto mode is displayed actual power of the burner , in manual mode burner
power can be set as a constant.
ATTENTION!
Burner menu is only available in ADVANCED menu.
Language menu
Controller is equipped with multilingual menu: polish, english, german, french, lithuanian and russian.
Language selection is made in Language menu.
10 11

3.2. Alarm status and safety devices
Alarm status is indicated with blinking backlight on the controller’s display. After pressing „ENTER”, type
of alarm is displayed. Types of alarms:
-boiler overheating;
Alarm is indicated after exceeding 97ºC (pre-set) on the boiler. Controller will activate all connected
pumps until temperature will decrease.
ATTENTION!
With temperature 2ºC lower than alarm temperature, pumps are activated in a
initial alarm mode. If temperature do not exceed alarm temperature it will not be
remembered in controller’s memory.
-no fuel/re;
Alarm is activated in case of lack of fuel or re in the burner.
-feeder overheating;
Alarm is activated when permissible feeder’s temperature is exceeded.
ATTENTION!
After noticing alarm status, it is recommended to determine cause and remove it.
-thermal boiler protection independent from boiler’s controller In case of exceeding boiler’s
temperature of 94ºC thermal boiler protection will turn off blower.
ATTENTION!
After alarm occured it is recommended to determine cause of alarm, remove it and
manually unblock thermostat.
10 11

4. Feed system
4.1. Feed system –alarm status
In case of exceeding 60 °C in the feed system, alarm is activated with blinking display „feeder
overheating”.
ATTENTION!
After alarm occured it is recommended to determine cause of alarm and remove it.
4.2. Feed system protection
Feed system is designed in such a way that ame from burner is not able to get to the pellet hopper. Safe
feeding is assured by system of two feeders jointed together with exible, vertical chute. Fuel feeding is
continually monitored by boiler’s controller.
Proper feeders cooperation guarantees that vertical chute is always empty – it is a burn-back
protection.
Pic. 11. Feed system section
1. Pellet container
2. Motoreductor of a feeder no 1
3. Motoreductor of a feeder no 2
4. Feeder no 1
5. Feeder no 2
6. Fan
7. Burner
8. Heater
12 13

5. Maintenance.
Ash created during pellet burning is deposited in the bottom chamber. Bottom chamber needs to
be cleaned once a month with tools: scraper, cleaning shield. It is advisable to clean heat exchanger
at least once a month to assert permeability of pipes.
If fumes temperature exceeds max. value which will be displayed it is necessary to clean heat
exchanger pipes and boiler.
Once a week burner need to be checked thoroughly because of possibility of depositing unburned
parts of pellets (especially when pellet quality is bad) which may block pellet feeding and cause
uncontrolled burning.
Attention!
If unproper pellet issue will repeat it is necessary to fully open blower’s screen.
12 13
a) disassembly the door
b) loosen the adjusting nut
c) turn the hinge at 360°
d) tighten up an adjusting nut.
Steps for door correct regulation:
adjusting nut
Warning!
Regulation should be made on both upper and bottom hinges at the same time. All
threaded door parts should be greased periodically (for exemple with a grease or an
oil) as well as hinges.
In order to clean heat exchanger:
1. Open upper door
2. Unscrew two nuts with M13 wrench ( they secure heat exchanger’s plate behind which
horizontal pipes are placed).
3. Remove turbulators and clean pipes with shield and turbulators with brush.
4. Place turbulators back into the heat exchanger.
Attention!
If unproper pellet issue will repeat it is necessary to fully open blower’s screen.

SERVICE MANUAL
CONTENTS
1. Installation .....................................................................15
2. Recommended controller’s settings ...............................................16
3. Block diagram ..................................................................16
4. Technical data ..................................................................17
4.1. Dimensions...........................................................17
4.2. Boiler technical data ...................................................17
4.3. Controller’s technical data..............................................18
4.4. Electric data of gear-motors ...........................................19
4.5. Mechanical data of gear-motors ........................................19
4.6. Heater’s technical data ................................................19
5. Boiler’s electric scheme..........................................................20
6. Boiler connection ...............................................................22
6.1. Connection scheme ...................................................22
6.2. Hydraulic connections ................................................23
6.3. Cooling coil ..........................................................23
7. Boiler tightness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
8. Ventilation .....................................................................24
8.1. Supply air ventilation ..................................................24
8.2. Exhaust ventilation ....................................................24
9. Chimney connection ............................................................24
10. Troubleshooting ................................................................25
11. Ending .......................................................................26
14 15

1. Installation
Boilers should be installed according to binding rules and norms. The requirements of norm PN 87/B
02411 according building of solid fuel boiler room and the norm PN 91/B 02413 according open system
boilers’ production should be taken into account.
These norms and rules should be followed, however, caution is required as national rules in countries to
which the product is sold may replace above mentioned norms.
In case of boiler assembly outside Poland, rules and norms should be followed according to solid fuel
boiler assembly in countries in which the boiler is sold. Boiler ORLIGNO 500 is adjusted for installation
in pressurized systems.
Eko-Vimar Orlanski Ltd. recommends to use stainless steel ue liners that protect the chimney from
damaging effect of wood tar.
Company Eko-Vimar Orlanski does not take responsibility for not complying to above recommendation
and damage resulting from it.
During boiler transport, boiler ue may be disassembled by unscrewing nuts (8xM8) and detaching ue
from the ange.
At the bottom chamber wrapped in a foil are ceramic moulders which need to be placed on the burner
as shown on below picture.
Pic 2. Ceramics layout on the burner
14 15

2. Recommended controller’s settings
Lp. Description Programmed parameter
1. Boiler operation Auto mode
2. Heating temperature 60°C
3. Underoor heating temperature max 45°C
4. Thermostat -15°C
5. Hot water temperature 45°C
6. Priority yes
7. Hysteresis 2°C
8. Boiler h.w. +10°C
9. Buffer upper temperature 60°C
10. Buffer down temperature 80°C
3. Block diagram
Rys 2. Controller’s block diagram.
16 17

4. Technical data.
4.1. Dimensions.
16 17
4.2. Boiler technical data.
L.p. Description j.m. Value
1. Boiler output kW 25
2. Power range kW from 7 to 25
3. Boiler class acc. norm
EN 303-5 3 (highest)
4. Efciency %~92
5. Fuel: pellets
lenght
diameter
moisture content
mm
mm
%
10-50
6-8
8-12
6. Fuel consumption:
nominal
minimal
kg/h
kg/h
5,5
1,5

4.3. Controller’s technical data .
L.p. Description j.m. Value
1. Power AC ~V/Hz 230/50±10%
2. Power consumption (controller) VA <5
OUTPUT LOAD
3. Central heating pump W 100
4. Hot water pump W 100
5. Buffer pump W 100
6. Heater W400
7. Blower W150
8. Gear-motor 1 W 200
9. Gear-motor 2 W 150
10. Mixing valve actuator
W 50
11. Boiler temp. range
ºC 60-85
12. Hot water temp. range
ºC 35-70
13. Measurement accuracy
ºC ±2
14. Ambient temperature
ºC 0-60
15. Moisture content
% 5-95 without condensation
16.
Alarm temp. - range ºC 80-95
18 19
L.p. Description j.m. Value
7. Approximate heating space m
2
to 250
8. Max working pressure bar 2,5
9. Max water temp. °C 85
10. Min. return water temp. °C 60
11. Flue diameter mm 160
12. Required chimney draught mbar from 0,1 to 0,2
13. Fumes temp:
nominal
minimal
°C 160
130
14. Fumes ow:
nominal
minimal
kg/s
kg/s
0,02
0,01
15. Weight kg 320
16. Water capacity l 60
17. Hopper capacity l 255
18. Loading opening dimensions width/lenght mm 260/432
19. Cooling coil water temperature °C 10
20. Min water pressure in cooling coil bar 2
21. Voltage/Frequency AC V/Hz 230/50
22. Auxiliary power W 250
23. Recommended capacity of accumulation tank litres 1000-2000

4.4. Electric data of gear-motors.
Lp. Description j.m. Value
1. Type – motor with gear - -
2. Voltage AC ~V/Hz 230/50
3. Pole number P 2
4.
Motor characteristic without load
Power
Input power
Rotation speed
Start voltage
A
W
rot/min
V
0,65 ± 15%
72 ± 15%
5,4 ± 10%
161 MAX
5.
Load characteristic – after 1 min since start of motor
Limit load
Acceptable load
Start load
Nm
Nm
Nm
33 MIN
25 MlN
20 MIN
6. Max current A 1,2 MAX
7.
Dielectric resistance
Motor resistant voltage: 1500V RMS through 1 min
(1800V RMS through 1 sec) measured between coil and motor’s core (test
current 3 mA
- -
8. Insulation coefcient 100 MΩ minimum at 500V of voltage measured
between coil and cover - -
9. Thermal protection: Motor protected up 120°C - -
10. Insulation class klasa „E”
4.5. Heater’s technical data
L.p. Description j.m. Value
1. Lubrication – Mineral oil and grease - -
2. Noisness (without load) dB 25 MAX
3. Weight kg 2,2
4. Shaft position - horizontal - -
5. Shift - 1 : 532
L.p. Description j.m. Value
1. Type - GLO 120 - 400 - -
2. Input voltage range ( cooperate with adapter 230/120
VAC ) V-AC 120 -15%/+10% (102 – 132)
3. Current A/V-AC 3,3 - 4,2/120
4. Heater power W400
6. Heater temperature °C 1200
7. Time for warm. up to 1200°C sek. >12
9. Heater material: ceramic – recrystallised Si3N4 - -
10. Safety norm CSA - -
4.6. Heater’s technical data
18 19

20 21
5. Boiler’s electric scheme.
Pic.3 Electric scheme.
Pic.3 Electric scheme.