PCM -5820 Series User manual

PCM-5820 Series
(PCM-5820/5820L/5820E/5822)
NS GXM Single Board
Computer with CPU SVGA/LCD,
Ethernet, Audio and TV-out
Interface

Copyright Notice
This document is copyrighted, 1999. All rights are reserved. The
original manufacturer reserves the right to make improvements to
the products described in this manual at any time without notice.
No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated or
transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written
permission of the original manufacturer. Information provided in
this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. However, the
original manufacturer assumes no responsibility for its use, nor for
any infringements upon the rights of third parties which may result
from its use.
Acknowledgements
AMD is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Award is a trademark of Award Software International, Inc.
IBM, PC/AT, PS/2 and VGA are trademarks of International
Business Machines Corporation.
Intel and Pentium are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Microsoft Windows®is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
RTL is a trademark of Realtek Semi-Conductor Co., Ltd.
C&T is a trademark of Chips and Technologies, Inc.
UMC is a trademark of United Microelectronics Corporation.
Winbond is a trademark of WinbondElectronics Corp.
NS is a trademark of National Semiconductor Inc.
CHRONTEL is a trademark of Chrontel Inc.
For more information on this and other products please
visit our website.
For technical support and service for please visit our support
website.
This manual is for the PCM-5820/5820L Rev. A103 or higher.
PCM-5820E Rev. A101 or higher, PCM-5822 Rev. A101
Part No. 2006582003
3rd Edition Printed in Taiwan December 1999

Packing list
Before you begin installing your card, please make sure that the
following materials have been shipped:
• 1 PCM-5820 Series all-in-one single board computer
• 1 startup manual
• 1 utility disk/CD, driver, and manual (in PDF format)
• 1 2.5" IDE flat cable, 44-pin to 44-pin (part no. 1701440351)
• 1 keyboard / PS2 mouse cable (part no. 1700060201)
• 1 secondary serial port cable (part no. 1701140201)
• 1 parallel cable (part no. 1700260650)
• 1 floppy cable, for 3.5" FDD only (part no. 1701340602)
• 1 audio cable (part no. 1700160160)
• 1 USB cable (part no. 1703100260)
If any of these items are missing or damaged, contact your
distributor or sales representative immediately.
The PCM-5820 Series’ Model Comparison Table
GXM-233 GXM-200 Ethernet LVDS TV-Out LCD
PCM-5820 xxxx
PCM-5820L xxx
PCM-5820E xxx x
PCM-5822 xx xx

Contents
Chapter 1 General Information.................................1
1.1 Introduction.................................................................. 2
1.2 Features......................................................................... 3
1.3 Specifications ................................................................ 4
1.3.1 Standard SBC functions ........................................ 4
1.3.2 Local-bus flat panel/VGA interface...................... 5
1.3.3 LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signal)
interface................................................................ 5
1.3.4 Audio function ...................................................... 5
1.3.5 Ethernet interface (PCM-5820/5820E only)......... 5
1.3.6 Mechanical and environmental ............................. 6
1.3.7 Solid state disk ...................................................... 6
1.4 Board layout and dimensions...................................... 7
Chapter 2 Installation....................................9
2.1 Jumpers and connectors............................................ 10
2.2 Locating jumpers ....................................................... 12
2.3 Locating connectors ................................................... 13
2.3.1 Component side .................................................. 13
2.3.2 Solder side........................................................... 14
2.4 Setting jumpers .......................................................... 15
2.4.1 Introduction......................................................... 15
2.4.2 Settings details .................................................... 15
2.5 Safety precautions ...................................................... 17
2.6 Installing DRAM (SODIMMs) ................................. 18
2.6.1 Introduction......................................................... 18
2.6.2 Installing SODIMMs .......................................... 18
2.7 IDE hard drive connector (CN11) ............................ 19
2.7.1 Connecting the hard drive ................................... 19
2.8 CompactFlash disk (CN19) ....................................... 20
2.9 Floppy drive connector (CN2) .................................. 20
2.9.1 Connecting the floppy drive................................ 20
2.10 Parallel port connector (CN3)................................... 21
2.11 Keyboard and PS/2 mouse connector (CN17) ......... 22

2.12 Power connectors ....................................................... 22
2.12.1 Main power connector +5 V, +12 V (CN9)...... 22
2.12.2 Auxilary power connector (CN10) ................... 22
2.12.3 CPU fan power connector (CN6)...................... 22
2.13 IR connector (CN7).................................................... 22
2.14 Audio interfaces (CN5, CN1) .................................... 23
2.14.1 Audio connector (CN5)..................................... 23
2.14.2 CD audio input connector (CN1) ...................... 23
2.14.3 Audio power source setting (J1) ....................... 23
2.15 Serial ports (CN16, CN14)......................................... 24
2.15.1 COM1 RS-232 port (CN16).............................. 24
2.15.2 COM2 RS-232/422/485 selection (CN14)........ 24
2.16 VGA interface connections........................................ 25
2.16.1 CRT display connector (CN18) ........................ 25
2.16.2 Flat panel display connector (CN12) ................ 25
2.16.3 LCD power setting (J6)..................................... 26
2.17 LVDS interface (CN15) ............................................. 26
2.18 Ethernet interface connections ................................. 27
2.18.1 100Base-T RJ-45 connector (CN13) ................ 27
2.19 Ethernet LED and HDD/power LEDs ..................... 28
2.19.1 LED1 (Ethernet LED) ....................................... 28
2.19.2 LED2 (Power and HDD LED).......................... 28
2.20 Watchdog timer configuration ................................. 28
2.20.1 Watchdog timer action (J3)............................... 29
2.21 USB connectors (CN4) ............................................... 29
2.22 TV-out connector (CN21,CN22) ............................... 29
2.23 ATX power control connector (CN23,CN24) .......... 30
Chapter 3 Software Configuration ......................... 31
3.1 Introduction................................................................ 32
3.2 Utility CD disk............................................................ 32
3.3 VGA display software configuration........................ 33
3.4 Connections for two standard LCDs........................ 35
3.4.1 Connections for Toshiba LTM10C042
(640 x 480 TFT color LCD)................................ 35
3.4.2 Connections for Toshiba LTM12C275A ................

(800 x 600 TFT color LCD)................................ 36
3.5 Ethernet interface configuration .............................. 37
Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup .................................39
4.1 System test and initialization .................................... 40
4.1.1 System configuration verification....................... 40
4.2 Award BIOS setup ..................................................... 41
4.2.1 Entering setup ..................................................... 41
4.2.2 Standard CMOS setup......................................... 42
4.2.3 BIOS features setup ............................................ 43
4.2.4 Chipset features setup ......................................... 44
4.2.5 Power management setup ................................... 45
4.2.6 PnP/PCI configuration ........................................ 46
4.2.7 Integrated peripherals ......................................... 47
4.2.8 Load BIOS defaults............................................. 48
4.2.9 Change password ................................................ 49
4.2.10 Auto detect hard disk ........................................ 50
4.2.11 Save & exit setup .............................................. 50
4.2.12 Exit without saving ........................................... 50
Chapter 5 SVGA Setup............................................51
5.1 Introduction................................................................ 52
5.1.1 Chipset ................................................................ 52
5.1.2 Display memory.................................................. 52
5.2 Installation of SVGA driver...................................... 53
5.2.1 Installation for Windows 3.1 .............................. 54
5.2.2 Installation for Windows 95/98 .......................... 56
5.2.3 Installation for Windows NT .............................. 59
5.3 Further information................................................... 61
Chapter 6 Audio.......................................................63
6.1 Introduction................................................................ 64

6.2 Installation of audio driver ....................................... 64
6.2.1 Installation for Windows 95/98 .......................... 65
6.2.2 Installation for Windows NT .............................. 68
Chapter 7 PCI Bus Ethernet Interface ................... 71
7.1 Introduction................................................................ 72
7.2 Installation of Ethernet driver.................................. 72
7.2.1 Installation for MS-DOS and Windows 3.1........ 72
7.2.2 Installation for Windows 95/98 .......................... 73
7.2.3 Installation for Windows NT .............................. 75
7.3 Further information................................................... 77
Appendix A Pin Assignments ................................79
CRT display connector (CN18) ........................................... 80
Flat panel display connector (CN12) .................................. 80
COM2 RS-232/422/485 serial port (CN14) ........................ 81
Keyboard and mouse connnector (CN17).......................... 81
Main power connector (CN9).............................................. 82
IDE hard drive connector (CN11) ...................................... 82
COM1 RS-232 serial port (CN16)....................................... 83
Ethernet 10Base-T connector (CN13) ................................ 83
Auxilary power connector (CN10)...................................... 84
Floppy drive connector (CN2)............................................. 84
Parallel port connector (CN3)............................................. 85
IR connector (CN7) .............................................................. 86
USB connector (CN4)........................................................... 86
Audio connector (CN5) ........................................................ 86
CD audio connector (CN1) .................................................. 87
LVDS connector (CN15) ...................................................... 87
CPU fan power connector (CN6) ........................................ 87
RCA (composite) connector (CN21) ................................... 88
S-Video connector (CN22) ................................................... 88
ATX power feature connector (CN23) ............................... 89
ATX power button & power LED connector (CN24) ....... 89

Appendix B System Assignments .........................91
B.1 System I/O ports......................................................... 92
B.2 DMA channel assignments ........................................ 93
B.3 Interrupt assignments................................................ 94
B.4 1st MB memory map ................................................. 95
Appendix C LCD Services ......................................97
C.1 LCD Services .............................................................. 98
Appendix D Installing PC/104 Modules .................99
D.1 Installing PC/104 modules....................................... 100
Appendix E Programming the Watchdog Timer.103
E.1 Programming the watchdog timer ......................... 104
Appendix F Mechanical Drawings ...................... 107

Tables
Table 2-1: Jumpers ................................................................................................. 10
Table 2-2: Connectors ............................................................................................. 11
Table 2-3: Audio power source setting ................................................................... 23
Table 2-4: COM2 selection (J4) .............................................................................. 24
Table 2-5: Serial port default settings ..................................................................... 24
Table 2-6: LCD power setting ................................................................................. 26
Table 2-7: Ethernet LED setup................................................................................ 27
Table 2-8: HDD/power LED setup........................................................................... 28
Table 2-9: Watchdog timer action ........................................................................... 29
Table 3-1: Connections for the Toshiba LTM10C042............................................. 35
Table 3-2: Connections for the Toshiba LTM12C275A .......................................... 36
Table A-1: CRT display connector .......................................................................... 80
Table A-2: Flat panel display connector ................................................................. 80
Table A-3: COM2 RS-232/422/485 series port ....................................................... 81
Table A-4: Keyboard and mouse connector ........................................................... 81
Table A-5: Main power connector ........................................................................... 82
Table A-6: IDE hard drive connector....................................................................... 82
Table A-7: COM1 RS-232 serial port ...................................................................... 83
Table A-8: Ethernet 10Base-T connector ............................................................... 83
Table A-9: Peripheral power connector .................................................................. 84
Table A-10: Floppy drive connector ........................................................................ 84
Table A-11: Parallel port connector ........................................................................ 85
Table A-12: IR connector ........................................................................................ 86
Table A-13: USB connector .................................................................................... 86
Table A-14: Audio connector................................................................................... 87
Table A-15: CD audio connector ............................................................................. 87
Table A-16: LVDS connector .................................................................................. 87
Table A-17: CPU fan power connector ................................................................... 87
Table A-18: S-Video connector ............................................................................... 88
Table A-19: SCART Mode....................................................................................... 88
Table A-20: Power feature connector ..................................................................... 89
Table A-21: ATX power button ................................................................................ 89
Table B-1: System I/O ports.................................................................................... 92
Table B-2: DMA channel assignments ................................................................... 93
Table B-3: Interrupt assignments ............................................................................ 94
Table B-4: 1st MB memory map ............................................................................. 95
Table D-1: PC/104 connectors (CN8) ................................................................... 102

Figures
Figure 1-1: PCM-5820/5820L dimensions ................................................. 7
Figure 2-1: Jumpers................................................................................. 10
Figure 2-2a: Connectors - component side ............................................. 13
Figure 2-2b: Connectors - solder side ..................................................... 13
Figure 2-3: Connectors - solder side ....................................................... 14
Figure 2-4: Jumper settings ..................................................................... 16
Figure 3-1: Contents of the PCM-5820 Series utility disk........................ 31
Figure 3-2: BIOS VGA setup screen........................................................ 33
Figure 4-1: BIOS setup program initial screen ........................................ 41
Figure 4-2: CMOS setup screen .............................................................. 42
Figure 4-3: BIOS features setup .............................................................. 43
Figure 4-4: Chipset features setup .......................................................... 44
Figure 4-5: Power management setup .................................................... 45
Figure 4-6: PnP/PCI configuration ........................................................... 46
Figure 4-7: Integrated peripherals ........................................................... 47
Figure 4-8: Load BIOS defaults screen ................................................... 48
Figure 4-9: IDE HDD auto detection screen ............................................ 50
Figure D-1: PC/104 module mounting diagram ..................................... 101
Figure D-2: PC/104 module dimensions (mm) (±0.1) ............................ 101
Figure F-1: Board Dimensions PCM-5820/L/E ...................................... 108
Figure F-2: Board Dimensions component side (PCM-5822)................ 109
Figure F-3: Board Dimensions solder side (PCM-5820 Series) ............ 110

CHAPTER
General Information
This chapter gives background informa-
tion on the PCM-5820 Series.
Sections include:
• Board specifications
• Board layout and dimensions
1

2PCM-5820 Series User's Manual
1.1 Introduction
The PCM-5820 Series is the ultimate cost-effective solution for
limited space applications. It offers all the functions of an
AT-compatible industrial computer on a single board and only
occupies the space of a 3½" hard drive. The PCM-5820/5820L
comes with an embedded high-performance GXM-233 processor
on-board. The PCM-5820E and PCM-5822 come with a low
power GXM-200 processor on-board. For maximum performance,
the PCM-5820 Series also support an SDRAM SODIMM socket
that can accept up to 128 MB memory.
On-board features include an Ethernet interface, audio interface,
socket for Compact Flash Card, Enhanced IDE interface with up to
Ultra DMA transfer protocol, one parallel port, two serial ports
(RS-232 and RS-232/422/485) with DB-9 connector as COM1,
and a mini-DIN PS/2 keyboard/mouse interface. An SVGA/LCD
display controller (LCD, and CRT displays) allows LCD screen
resolutions up to 1024 x 768 and CRT resolutions up to 1280 x
1024 @ 16 colors. Supports LVDS interface (PCM-5820L and
PCM-5820E only) for long distance LCD panel signal transmis-
sion and EMI protection add-ons. Also provided is a TV-out
function (PCM-5822 only) for NTSC and PAL TV format that
supports composite, S-video and SCART (optional) outputs.
The PCM-5820 Series complies with the "Green Function"
standard and supports three types of power saving features:
Normal, Doze, and Sleep modes.
The display type configuration is done through software. A single
Flash chip holds the system BIOS and the VGA BIOS. This
minimizes the number of chips and eases configuration. You can
change the display BIOS simply by programming the Flash chip.
If you need any additional functions, the PCM-5820 Series has a
PC/104 connector for future upgrades.

Chapter 1 General Information 3
1.2 Features
• Ultra-compact size single board computer as small as a 3 1/2"
hard disk drive (145 mm x 102 mm)
• On-board NS GXM-233/200 CPU
• Up to 128 MB system memory by SODIMM (SDRAM)
• On-board VGA/LCD controller
• On-board LVDS interface (PCM-5820L and PCM-5820E only)
• On-board 100Base-T Ethernet interface (PCM-5820/5820E/
PCM-5822 only)
• On-board TV-out function, NTSC and PAL format (PCM-5822)
• Supports CompactFlash card
• Built-in Enhanced IDE (AT bus) hard disk drive interface
• On-board mini-DIN PS/2 keyboard/mouse connector
• Two serial ports: one RS-232, one RS-232/422/485 or infared
selectable (uses 16C550 UARTs with 16 byte FIFO)
• Upgradeable through PC/104 module
• Green engine with sleep mode and low power consumption
• Single +5 V power supply

4PCM-5820 Series User's Manual
1.3 Specifications
1.3.1 Standard SBC functions
•CPU:
- Embedded NS GXM-233 / 2.9 V (for PCM-5820/L)
- Embedded NS GXM-200 / 2.2 V (for PCM-5820E/PCM-
5822)
•BIOS: AWARD 256 KB Flash memory
•Chipset: NS CX5530
•System memory: One 144-pin SODIMM socket accepts up to
128 MB SDRAM
•Enhanced IDE interface: Supports up to two EIDE devices.
BIOS auto-detect, PIO Mode 3 or Mode 4 transfer, Ultra
DMA33 mode (ATA-4) up to 33 MB/sec.
•FDD interface: Supports up to two FDDs
•Serial ports: One serial RS-232 port, one serial RS-232/422/485
port
•Parallel port: One parallel port, supports SPP/EPP/ECP mode
•Infrared port: Shared with COM2. Transfer rate up to 115
kbps.
•Keyboard/mouse connector: Mini-DIN connector supports
standard PC/AT keyboard and a PS/2 mouse
•USB interface: two USB ports, USB 1.0 compliant
•Power management: Supports power saving modes including
Normal/Doze/Sleep modes. APM 1.1 compliant
•Watchdog timer: 1.6 sec. intervals

Chapter 1 General Information 5
1.3.2 Local-bus flat panel/VGA interface
•Chipset: NS CX5530
•Display memory: 1 ~ 4 MB share memory, set in BIOS
•Display type: Supports CRT and TFT LCD displays. Can
display CRT and flat panel simultaneously
•Flat panel display mode: Panel resolution supports up to 1024
x 768 @ 18 bpp. Supports 18-bit TFT LCD panel
•CRT display mode: Non-interlaced CRT monitors resolutions
up to 1280 x 1024 @ 256 colors or 1024 x 768 @ 16 bpp
1.3.3 LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signal) interface
(PCM-5820, PCM-5820L, PCM-5820E)
•Chipset: TI SN75LVDS84 or compatible chipset
•Performance: 18 low-voltage TTL data channels plus clock-in
and 3 low-voltage differential data channels plus clock-out.
3.3 Volt and 250 mW (typ.). Meets ANSI/EIA/TIA-644
1.3.4 Audio function
•Chipset: NS CX5530
•Audio controller: AC97 version 2.0 compliant interface
•Audio interface: Microphone in, Line in, CD audio in, Line out,
Speaker L, Speaker R.
•Power: Accepts +12 V source for improved audio quality
1.3.5 Ethernet interface (PCM-5820/5820E/5822 only)
•Chipset: RTL 8139
•Ethernet interface: PCI 10/100 Mbps Ethernet. IEEE 802.3 u
protocol compatible
•Connection: On-board RJ-45 connector
• I/O address switchless setting
• Built-in boot ROM

6PCM-5820 Series User's Manual
1.3.6 Mechanical and environmental
•Dimensions (L x W): 145 mm x 102 mm (5.9" x 4.2")
•Power supply voltage: +5 V (4.75 ~ 5.25 V)
•Power consumption (typical) :
- +5 V @ 3.0 A with GXM-233, 64 MB SODIMM and 40 MB
CFC (PCM-5820)
- +5 V @ 1.5 A with GXM-200, 64 MB SODIMM and 40 MB
CFC (PCM-5820E, PCM-5822)
•Operating temperature: 0 ~ 60° C (32 ~ 140° F)
•Weight: 0.77 kg (weight of total package)
1.3.7 Solid state disk
• Supports one 50-pin socket for CompactFlash™ card
1.3.8 TV-out function (PCM-5822 only)
• Chipset: CHRONTEL CH7003C
• Supports NTSC, NTSC-EIA (Japan) and PAL TV formats
• Provides Composite, S-video, and SCART (optional) outputs via
RCA (composite) connector and S-video connector
• Supports 640 x 480 and 800 x 600 input resolutions
• Supports Windows 95/98 and Windows NT driver
• Over-scan, under-scan, and position adjustable
• Auto-detection of TV presence

Chapter 1 General Information 7
Figure 1-1: PCM-5820 Series dimensions
1.4 Board layout and dimensions

8PCM-5820 Series User's Manual

CHAPTER
Installation
This chapter tells how to set up the
PCM-5820 Series hardware, including
instructions on setting jumpers and
connecting peripherals, switches and
indicators. Be sure to read all the safety
precautions before you begin the installa-
tion procedure.
2

10 PCM-5820 Series User's Manual
2.1 Jumpers and connectors
Connectors on the board link it to external devices such as hard
disk drives, a keyboard or expansion bus connectors. In addition,
the board has a number of jumpers that allow you to configure
your system to suit your application.
The table below lists the function of each of the board jumpers and
connectors:
Table 2-1: Jumpers
Label Function
J1 Audio power source setting
J2 Clear CMOS
J3 Watchdog timer action
J4 COM2 selector
J5 Buzzer setting
J6 LCD power selector
J7 Ethernet power select (PCM-5822)