Radius radius P110 User manual

P110_Owners -1 Wed Sep 3 16:10:59 1997
P110
Portable Radios
Operating Instructions
P110

P110_Owners 0 Wed Sep 3 16:10:59 1997
WARNING
Certain combinations of chemical environments
can adversely affect thermoplastic resins. For
this reason, lubricants, cleaning agents, sol-
vents or any other material which may come in
contact with the finished parts should be care-
fully evaluated for compatibility. We recommend
a mild dishwashing soap for cleaning the exte-
rior of the product.
Recycling or Disposal of Batteries
This product is powered by a nickel-cadmium (Ni-Cad) recharge-
able battery. At the end of its useful life, the battery can be recy-
cled. However, recycling facilities may not be available in all
areas. Under various state or local laws, the battery must be
recycled or disposed of properly and cannot be disposed of in
landfills or incinerators.
In addition, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regula-
tions classify used Ni-Cad batteries as hazardous waste, unless
certain exemptions apply.
Motorola fully endorses and encourages the recycling of Ni-Cad
batteries. If you are located in the United States, you can ship
post paid your used Ni-Cad batteries to INMETCO, an EPA
approved recycling facility, at this address:
INMETCO
P.O. Box 720
245 Portersville Road
Ellwood City, PA 16117
Telephone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
Consideration should be given to the methods of collecting,
labeling, and shipping used Ni-Cad batteries. Your federal, state
or locate EPA should be consulted for specific legal require-
ments and for recycling options in your area.
Motorola, as a responsible corporate citizen, has always been
concerned with the protection of the environment. Please feel
free to call the phone number 1-800-422-4210 for further infor-
mation.

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P110 Portable Radios
Contents
Quick Reference Card...............................front cover flap
Warning.................................................inside front cover
Introduction......................................................................2
Inspection........................................................................3
Controls, Switches, Indicators, and Connectors..............4
Alert Tone Indicators .......................................................6
Scan and Signalling Alert Tones .....................................8
Multifunction LED Indicators............................................9
Dealer Programmable Functions...................................10
HOW TO OPERATE YOUR P110 RADIO
Getting Started ..............................................................11
Operation.......................................................................14
Operation with Standard Features.................................16
DTMF Telephone Interconnect......................................18
Optional Enhancements................................................19
BATTERIES, CHARGERS AND ACCESSORIES
Battery Information........................................................22
Battery Charger Instructions..........................................24
Accessories...................................................................27
SAFETY AND SERVICES
Troubleshooting.............................................................29
Service...........................................................................30
General Radio Care.......................................................31
Safety Information .........................................................32
Computer Software Copyrights .....................................33
Licensing Information ....................................................34
, Motorola, Radius, P110, Private-Line, Digital Private-Line,
Touch-Code, Quik-Call II, and MDC-1200 are trademarks of
Motorola, Inc.
©1996 by Motorola Inc., Radius Products Division
Hwy 34 West, Mt. Pleasant, IA 52641
Printed in U.S.A. All Rights Reserved.

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Introduction P110 Portable Radios
Introduction
Welcome To The Motorola Radius P110 Radio
The Radius P110 Portable Radio is a sophisticated state-
of-the-art unit. It incorporates the latest technology avail-
able in two-way radio communications.
The use of microcomputer technology makes changing
radio characteristics such as operating frequencies and
squelch codes both economical and fast. Any computer
equipped Radius dealer can easily reprogram your radio's
operating characteristics, or your radio can be “cloned” from
a radio already programmed to your desired frequencies
and codes.
The P110 radio meets tough environmental demands while
providing cost effective and reliable communications. It
meets the U.S. Government Military Standards 810C, D
and E for low pressure, high temperature, low temperature,
temperature shock, solar radiation, rain, humidity, salt fog,
dust, vibration, and shock. The P110 radio also meets the
Electronic Industry Association RS316B electrical and
mechanical specifications. The Motorola Accelerated Life
Test (ALT) assures that possible failures brought on by field
stress and abuse are identified and designed out of your
radio before it reaches your hands.
All of these features provide for better, yet more cost effec-
tive communications for you.

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P110 Portable Radios Inspection
Inspection
When you receive your packaged P110 Radio, inspect the
shipping carton for any signs of damage. Next, remove and
check the contents of the packing case to be sure that all
items ordered have been included. Contents of the packing
case may be different from those listed if optional accesso-
ries were ordered.
Packaged Model Contents
• P110 Radio
• Heliflex Antenna (VHF Models) or Flexible Whip Antenna
(UHF Models)
• Rapid Charge High Capacity Nickel-Cadmium Battery
• Operating Instructions Manual
• Compact 10 Hour Charger and Transformer
• Carry Holder
• 3-inch Spring Action Belt Clip
Inspect the equipment thoroughly. If any part of the equip-
ment has been damaged in transit, report the extent of the
damage to the transportation company immediately.
P110
Radio Battery Antenna
Compact
10 Hour Charger
Charger
Transformer
Carry Holder
3” Spring
Action
Belt Clip

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Controls, Switches, Indicators, and Connectors P110 Portable Radios
Controls, Switches, Indicators,
and Connectors
On/Off/Volume Control
Turns the radio on and off and
adjusts the volume level.
Rotary Channel Selector
Switch
Selects the operating channel.
LED Indicator
A bi-colored light-emitting diode
(LED) indicates the radio’s oper-
ating status.
Accessory Connector
Provides accessibility for con-
nection to remote accessories
such as a remote speaker
microphone.
NOTE
The Accessory Connector Cover protects the
Accessory Connector. This cover should
remain in place whenever the radio is not being
used with an accessory.
Rotary Channel
Selector Switch
On/Off
Volume
Control
LED Indicator
Accessory
Connector
Cover
Accessory
Connector Top View

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P110 Portable Radios Controls, Switches, Indicators, and Connectors
Push-To-Talk (PTT) Button
When depressed and held, engages the transmitter and
puts radio in the transmit mode. When released, the radio
operates in the receive mode.
Control Button
This can be programmed as a
Monitor, Volume Set (manual
monitor), or Scan Nuisance
Delete button. If programmed
for Monitor or Volume Set,
pressing the Control button will
monitor the channel for activity.
Neither tone nore digital Private-
Line (PL/DPL) squelch is active
when monitoring. If pro-
grammed for Scan Nuisance
Delete, pressing the Control but-
ton will delete a nuisance chan-
nel while in the scan mode.
Antenna
Heliflex (VHF models) or a Flexible Whip (UHF models) with
threaded base.
Control
Button
PTT
Flexible Whip
Heliflex

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Alert Tone Indicators P110 Portable Radios
Alert Tone Indicators
Power-Up
Each time the radio is turned on, a microcomputer and syn-
thesizer self-test occurs. A high pitched alert tone is gener-
ated for approximately 1/8 second to indicate that the
microcomputer and synthesizer are functioning properly. A
second low pitched tone is generated if the start-up test is
not successful.
Transmit on Blank or Receive-
Only Channels
Pressing the PTT button while
tuned to a blank or “receive-
only” channel causes an alert
tone. The tone continues as
long as the PTT button is
depressed. The radio transmit-
ter is not enabled.
Transmit Inhibition Busy Channel with Busy Channel
Lockout
Pressing the PTT button during a “busy channel” condition
(other than your PL/DPL group) generates a continuous
busy tone that lasts as long as the button is depressed.
Time-Out Timer
The time-out timer limits the
amount of transmission time
to a preset length (off, 30 or
60 seconds). At the end of
this time an alert tone indi-
cates that your transmission
has been cut off. The alert
will continue as long as the
PTT switch is depressed.

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P110 Portable Radios Alert Tone Indicators
Low Battery Alert
If the battery is low on your radio, an audible alert tone
alerts you during transmit or receive mode. During transmit,
on the release of the PTT button, the radio emits 2 medium
pitched chirps. During receive/standby mode, the radio
emits 2 medium pitched chirps. These tones emit approxi-
mately every 20 minutes during transmit or receive mode
until the battery is completely drained of power.

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Scan and Signalling Alert Tones P110 Portable Radios
Scan and Signalling Alert Tones
Transmit on Radios with PTT-ID
When the PTT button is depressed a side tone is heard as
the unit I.D. is being transmitted. When the tone ends, start
your voice message in the standard manner.
Selective Call
A 2 beep alert tone is generated whenever a Selective Call
is received, the radio unsquelches and the callers message
is heard.
Call Alert
A 4 beep alert tone is generated whenever a Call Alert
(page) is received. The alert tone repeats until the PTT or
monitor button is pressed.
Scan Activate
A 1 beep alert tone is heard whenever scan is initiated by
selecting a preprogrammed rotary scan channel location.
Priority Alert Tone
A 1 beep alert tone is heard if the radio is scanning and a
conversation is initiated on the priority scan channel.
Scan Talkback Tone
A medium pitched 1 beep alert tone is sounded when you
rotate the channel selector knob out of the scan position
after the radio has locked on a channel and reaches the last
active channel within the channel scan list.

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P110 Portable Radios Multifunction LED Indicators
Multifunction LED Indicators
Transmit Mode (PTT Button Pressed)
• Continuous Red Light - Normal Transmission
• Flashing Red Light - Low Battery
Receive Mode (PTT Button Not Pressed)
• Flashing Red Light - Channel Busy, indicates the pres-
ence of activity on the operating channel
• Continuous Yellow Light (4 seconds) - Channel Monitor
Active (PL/DPL Disable)
• Flashing Yellow Light - Selective Call or Call Alert present
• Flashing Green Light - Channel Scan feature active

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Dealer Programmable Functions P110 Portable Radios
Dealer Programmable Functions
Per Radio Functions Default
All Alert Tones Enabled
All LED Indicators Enabled
Low Battery Alert Enabled
Time-Out-Timer Enabled to 60 seconds
Channel Busy Light Disabled
Monitor Button Monitor
Per Channel Functions Default
Rx Frequency Test
Tx Frequency Test
PL/DPL Decode Test
PL/DPL Encode Test
Rx Only Channel Disabled
Busy Channel Lockout Disabled
Channel Scan Functions Default
Channel Scan List Test
TalkBack Channel Scan Enabled
Scan Activate Tone Enabled
Priority Alert Tone Disabled
TalkBack Channel Tone Enabled
Signalling Functions Default
(Not Available on 2 Channel Models)
Quik-Call II Signalling Disabled
MDC-1200 Signalling Test

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P110 Portable Radios Getting Started
Getting Started
Antenna Installation
Fasten the antenna to the radio by placing the threaded end
of the antenna into the large threaded antenna bushing on
top of the radio. Rotate the antenna clockwise until tightly
fastened into place.

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Getting Started P110 Portable Radios
Battery Installation or Replacement
To Install Battery
1. Align the tabs on the top of the bat-
tery to the guide rails on the radio
(Figure 2).
2. Press battery and radio together.
3. Slide the battery towards the top of
the radio until the battery latches
click into place (arrow 1).
To Remove Battery
The basic operation needed for bat-
tery removal is illustrated in
Figure 2.
1. Disengage both battery latches,
located on each side of the bottom
of the radio (arrow 1).
2. Move battery down on guide rails
about 1/2 inch (arrow 2).
3. Pull the battery away from the
guide rails and remove from
housing.
On page 12 there are two different
methods for battery removal.
NOTE
Before each removal attempt, push battery bot-
tom towards top of radio to properly seat bat-
tery. Figures 3 & 4 show right-handed
operators, use mirror image of figures for left-
handed users.
Figure 1.
1
2
Figure 2.
2
1

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P110 Portable Radios Getting Started
Method A:
1. Hold radio horizontally with
speaker side facing down
(Figure 3).
2. Pull battery latches, at the
same time, towards the front of
the radio housing using your
thumb and index finger
(arrows 1).
3. Use your thumb to slide the
battery towards the bottom of
the radio about 1/2 inch (arrow
2).
4. Pull the battery away from the guide rails and remove
from housing.
Method B:
1. Hold radio with the speaker
side in the palm of your right
hand (Figure 4).
2. Push battery latches, at the
same time, towards the front of
the radio housing using your
thumb and index finger (arrow 1).
3. Use your thumb of your right
hand to slide the battery
towards the bottom of the radio
about 1/2 inch (arrow 2).
4. Pull the battery away from the guide rails and remove
from housing.
Figure 3. Method A
11
2Back of
Radio
Figure 4. Method B
2
1Speaker

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Operation P110 Portable Radios
Operation
To Power-Up
Rotate the volume control 1/2 turn clock-
wise to turn on the radio. A power-up
alert tone is generated for approximately
1/8 second to indicate that the radio has
passed a self-test of the microcomputer.
NOTE
If the short power-up alert tone is not gener-
ated, or if a second low alert tone is generated
(indicating corrupted radio programming), turn
the radio off, check the battery (charge or
replace if necessary), and turn the radio back
on again. If the power-up alert tone is still not
generated, a fault exists in the radio. Contact
your local Motorola Radius dealer.
To Receive
1. Set the channel selector to the
desired channel position.
2. Listen for a transmission and adjust the volume control
to a comfortable listening level. If no transmission is
heard, depress and hold the volume control button to
unsquelch the radio and adjust the volume to a com-
fortable listening level.
3. The radio is now set to receive all calls on the selected
frequency.
4. If you wish to monitor a channel (disable PL/DPL) press
the side mounted control button. If programmed as a
Monitor Button, the LED glows yellow for 4 seconds to
confirm that the coded squelch is disabled. Any time
the PTT button is pressed when the P110 is in the mon-
itor mode (disable PL/DPL), the LED temporarily glows
yellow to remind you that this state is active. The radio
remains in the monitor mode until the control button is
pressed again, to reverse the state.

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P110 Portable Radios Operation
5. If programmed as a Volume Set Button (manual moni-
tor), the radio has the ability to monitor until the button
is released. While pressed, a “rushing noise” will be
present which indicates the current level setting of the
volume control.
NOTE
All P110 radio models have an internal squelch
setting which is adjusted at the factory. The
squelch level setting is not a user-operated con-
trol; however, it may be reprogrammed using
the Radio Service Software available at your
local Motorola Radius dealer.
To Transmit
1. Set the channel selector to the desired channel position.
2. Do not interrupt another user. Listen for activity on your
channel. If the channel on which you are transmitting is
programmed to receive PL/DPL, momentarily depress
the control button to listen for channel activity. The
channel must be clear before transmitting.
3. While holding the radio in a vertical position with the
speaker-microphone grille two to three inches from
your mouth, press the PTT button on the side of the
radio and speak slowly and clearly into the grille area.
When finished transmitting, release the PTT button to
receive. When the PTT button is depressed, the LED
glows red and remains on for the entire length of the
transmission, and turns off when the PTT button is
released.
NOTE
When the PTT button is depressed (and as long
as the PTT button remains depressed), The
battery voltage is automatically monitored and if
the voltage is low, the LED flashes red to alert
you of the low battery condition. In addition, a
double alert tone is sounded when the PTT but-
ton is released.

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Operation with Standard Features P110 Portable Radios
Operation with Standard Features
To fit your particular needs, a number of features are avail-
able to enhance the operation of your P110 radio. These
capability features are described for you in this section.
Time-Out Timer
The Time-Out Timer (T.O.T) feature alerts you if the trans-
mitter is keyed for a long period. This feature prevents chan-
nel tie-up and excess battery drain in case of an inadvertent
keying of the transmitter. The radio operates normally in the
receive mode with the T.O.T. feature. However, in the trans-
mit mode, a single transmission (uninterrupted depression
of the PTT button) “times-out” after 30 or 60 seconds and
the radio reverts back to the receive mode, even with the
PTT button remaining depressed. After the 30 or 60 second
time out, a continuous alert tone is generated in the receive
mode until the PTT button is released.
Volume Set
When programmed as a Vol-
ume Set button, the Control
button will initiate the volume
set feature. This gives the
radio the ability to monitor the
current radio volume level
whenever this button is
pressed. A “rushing noise” is
present for the duration of the
button press that indicates the
current level setting of the vol-
ume control.

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P110 Portable Radios Operation with Standard Features
Busy Channel Lockout
Busy Channel Lockout is a privacy feature that prevents the
radio from listening to or transmitting over conversations
outside its talkgroup, keeping lines of communication clear.
Whenever the radio is not allowed to talk, you will hear busy
tone if you attempt to transmit. The radio will be allowed to
transmit:
1. when the channel is clear
2. during the group's repeater hang time, until a carrier
drop is seen
3. when receiving transmissions from your own group
(Common PL/DPL code).
Whenever a channel is programmed for PL/DPL busy chan-
nel lockout, pressing the Control button does not put the
radio into the carrier squelch mode. This means that the
radios with PL/DPL busy channel lockout programmed can-
not monitor or listen to the other groups' transmissions. Fur-
thermore, the volume set function is also disabled on any
channel that is preprogrammed as a PL/DPL busy channel
lockout channel.
On carrier squelch channels, Transmit Inhibit is available to
prohibit transmissions when any carrier is present.

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DTMF Telephone Interconnect P110 Portable Radios
DTMF Telephone Interconnect
(Not available on 2 Channel Models)
You can encode Dual Tone Multiple Frequency (DTMF)
tones through the optional 12 button keypad. The tones are
used for:
• access to the landline telephone network
• remote control operation
DTMF Telephone Interconnect
Operation
1. Press and hold the PTT button.
2. Press the desired numeric keys on
the DTMF keypad to transmit the
tones. As long as the PTT button is
held while the digits are pressed,
the corresponding DTMF tones
are transmitted.
NOTE
After this operation is completed, the PTT but-
ton resumes its normal function.