Schiedel Isokern Celsius User manual

Operation Manual Version 1.4 - 940003846 – 27-10-20
Isokern Celsius
Operating manual
Schiedel Chimney Systems, Crowther Road, Crowther Industrial Estate
Washington, Tyne & Wear NE38 0AQ –Tel. [phone] info[email protected]

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Contents
Lighting and continuous firing in the Schiedel Celsius fireplace insert:................................................................3
Wood types.......................................................................................................................................................3
Fuel Overloading ..............................................................................................................................................3
Refuelling on to a low fire bed ..........................................................................................................................3
Combustion air control lever.................................................................................................................................3
Dampers left open ............................................................................................................................................3
DEFRA Compliance for Smoke Controlled Areas ................................................................................................4
Lighting the fire .................................................................................................................................................6
Operation with door left open ...........................................................................................................................7
Combustion.......................................................................................................................................................7
Faster or increased heat output........................................................................................................................7
Increased burning time .....................................................................................................................................7
Low firing ..........................................................................................................................................................7
Maintenance of the fireplace insert.......................................................................................................................8
External cleaning ..............................................................................................................................................8
Service inspection.............................................................................................................................................8
Operational issues:...............................................................................................................................................8
Smoke in the living room ..................................................................................................................................8
Soot...................................................................................................................................................................9
Useful information:................................................................................................................................................9
Type approval ...................................................................................................................................................9
Serial number ...................................................................................................................................................9
Vermiculite ........................................................................................................................................................9
Guarantee...........................................................................................................................................................10
CE Data Plate .....................................................................................................................................................11
Clean Air Act.......................................................................................................................................................12
The Clean Air Act 1993 and Smoke Control Areas ........................................................................................12
clearSkies Level 5...............................................................................................................................................13
DEFRA exempt...................................................................................................................................................13
INSERT DIMENSIONS.......................................................................................................................................14

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Lighting and continuous firing in the Schiedel Celsius
fireplace insert:
Wood types
The fireplace insert is only approved for wood burning.
It is recommended to use split birch or beech wood that has been seasoned for at least 1
year, preferably 2 years, outdoors in a suitable covered log store. Wood stored indoors
tends to become too dry and burn too fast. However, it is always a good idea to take the
wood in 2-3 days before use.
Oak and pine must be stored for 2 years before being used, as the wood may contain
resins or other substances harmful to the fireplace insert.
It is forbidden to burn chipboard, lacquered, painted, or treated wood
Treated or painted wood, plastic, liquid fuels, rubber, milk cartons and newspapers contain
substances that can damage the glass.
Fuel Overloading
The maximum amount of fuel specified in this manual should not be exceeded, overloading
can cause excess smoke.
Refuelling on to a low fire bed
If there is insufficient burning material in the firebed to light a new fuel charge, excessive
smoke emission can occur. Refuelling must be carried out onto a sufficient quantity of
glowing embers and ash that the new fuel charge will ignite in a reasonable period. If there
are too few embers in the fire bed add suitable kindling to prevent excess smoke
Combustion air control lever
There is an adjustable air damper on the Celsius standard fireplace insert. It sits in the
centre above the door. When the door is closed the combustion air control lever can be
pulled out to increase air supply or pushed in to reduce air supply. This damper regulates
the preheated air across the width of the entire door.
Dampers left open
Operation with the air control or appliance dampers open can cause excess smoke. The

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appliance must not be operated with air controls, appliance dampers or door left open
except as directed in the instructions.
When using the appliance in a smoke-controlled area, the appliance must be set up with
the combustion air control lever in place using the DEFRA settings.
DEFRA Compliance for Smoke Controlled Areas
Unscrew the 4 screws on the cover plate

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Remove the cover plate
Lift the top plate.
This will allow you to see the air control lever.
Adjust the air control lever so that the holes shown as Defra holes in the images below are
the ones which will be secured.

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Replace the steel plate on top and fix it with the 4 screws
Lighting the fire
When lighting the fire, we recommend that it be done using the "top down" method
Start by placing 2-3 pieces of wood at the bottom of the combustion chamber.
On top of these, lay approx. 1 kg dry split sticks, as well as 2-3 firelighters.
It is important that the combustion air control lever is fully open when lighting the fire. Keep
the lever fully open for 10-20 minutes to avoid the glass getting misted, and at the same
time create a good layer of embers for the right firing conditions to be in place. The fire will
burn down to glowing embers with no flame.
The door should be opened carefully so that smoke and ash are not released, then
redistribute the embers in a smooth layer, covering the bottom of the insert up to the glass
door. Do not use printed matter or refuse to light the fire.
Add new logs and wait for approx. 4 minutes, the combustion air control lever above the
door must be completely open, as this is the control for the preheated air. When the fire has
taken a good hold and when there is a consistent pattern of clear flames, the damper can
be gradually adjusted, by pushing the lever in. Always maintain sufficient air flow to ensure
a clean burn with a clear flame pattern.
When the fire has burned down to the embers after approx. 45 min. repeat the cycle adding
more logs. The amount of heat is regulated by the amount of wood in the boiler.

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Feed the fire regularly with small amounts of logs. Don't overfill the chamber. It is important
that the wood is dry and well-cut so that the surface area of the logs is large. This gives the
optimum combustion performance.
NOTE The MAX loading mark for logs is indicated by the row of holes in the back plate.
Operation with door left open
Operation with the door open can cause excess smoke. The appliance must not be
operated with the appliance door left open except as directed in the instructions.
Combustion
It is always a matter of firing so the flames are clear when you look through the glass,
otherwise more air must be supplied. It is always sensible to have an ash layer lying in the
bottom of the stove, it facilitates lighting, and at the same time insulates the bottom of the
appliance. The ash is removed as needed.
Warning: The ash can contain embers and therefore must be transported and stored in
suitable containers 2-3 days prior to disposal via domestic waste.
Faster or increased heat output
This is achieved by burning more small logs or sticks.
Increased burning time
This is achieved if few, larger pieces of wood are burned. Remember, sufficient air must
always be supplied for the combustion, so that a clear flame pattern is maintained.
Low firing
If the vermiculite in the combustion chamber is black after use, it is a sign that Combustion
is not being optimised. This is both inefficient and bad for the environment. Always have
sufficient airflow to ensure a bright clean flame in the combustion chamber. Maintaining
higher temperatures in the combustion chamber releases all the gases from the wood,
which are then burnt off.
Soot formation can be due to wet wood, poor draft in the chimney or incorrect firing.
Warning! Parts of the fireplace, especially the exterior surfaces, will become hot during
operation. Therefore, caution should be exercised.

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Maintenance of the fireplace insert
External cleaning
This should only be done when the fireplace is cold. Daily maintenance is limited to a
minimum. The easiest thing is to vacuum the fireplace outside with a small nozzle with soft
brushes. You can also use a dry cloth or a soft dust brush.
Service inspection
At least every two years, the insert should receive a thorough preventive service check. The
inspection includes: Thorough cleaning of the fireplace, lubrication of the door hinges with
copper grease, check of air seals, adjustment of handle / door, check of heat-insulating
material and check of gaskets and possible replacement. This service inspection must be
carried out by a qualified fitter. Use only original spare parts. Remember that the chimney
and connecting flue pipe should be swept annually.
NOTE: Relating to using a new insert fire. Some smoke and odour, when the appliance is
first used, are to be expected, as the steel plates on Celsius fireplace inserts are painted
with a special heat-resistant paint. Therefore, ventilate the room well the first few times the
insert is used. It is pointed out that there is no guarantee on glass and ceramic plates (also
in the case of cracks) nor on glass fibre seals.
Operational issues:
The fireplace inserts are approved according to the EN standard, which means, that the
stove's design and combustion method meet the requirements of approval. However, it is
important to be aware that the combustion itself in a fireplace insert is very individual and
dependent on a combination of chimney, fuel, operation and firing technology, It is also
important to be aware that a stove can expand during firing and cooling. This is due to the
movements of the steel and does not affect the function of the fireplace insert.
We warn against any unauthorized alteration of the fireplace insert and the use of non-
original spare parts
Smoke in the living room
If the smoke does not go up the chimney, but comes out into the living room instead, it may
be due to poor chimney draft and/or that the baffles are not positioned correctly. It is also

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important to wait before adding new logs until there are only embers and no flames. Watch
out for under pressure in your house, it can occur in both new and old houses because of
the use of an extractor hood or dryer. Under pressure can also be created if the settings are
incorrect on the ventilation system of a house.
Soot
If a lot of soot is formed, it may be because: the temperature in the combustion chamber is
not high enough, because of insufficient air, or the wood is wet. For the fire, use only
firewood stored for a minimum of 12 months in a suitable covered log store and with a
maximum 18% moisture content.
Soot on the glass can be removed with glass cleaner or a piece of damp kitchen cloth
dipped in ash.
Useful information:
Type approval
The type approval is included in this installation and user guide, which specifies the
required distances to combustibles according to legal requirements etc.
Serial number
The serial number is located on the top of the fireplace in the upper left or right hand corner.
Vermiculite
Vermiculite has an insulation value that is 8 times higher than chamotte clay.
This means that high temperatures can be achieved in the combustion chamber, and all the
gases in the wood released and burned off. Over time, vermiculite can become worn, so the
vermiculite tiles should be inspected during the bi-annual service and replaced where
necessary.

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Guarantee
The Celsius insert passes through strict quality control during production before leaving the
factory to go to the dealer. Therefore, a 10-year Warranty on manufacturing defects is
provided.
The warranty does not cover-:
•Parts subject to wear and tear or fragile parts such as refractory tiles in the combustion
chamber, glass, seals and gaskets.
•The appearance of the surface structure, etc. texture of vermiculite tiles etc.
•The appearance and colour changes of stainless-steel surfaces, as well as patina.
•Sounds linked to expansion and contraction during heating and cooling down.
•Transportation costs in connection with warranty repair of service and care.
•Labour costs involved in warranty repair.
The warranty is invalidated in the case of:
•Damage caused by incorrect use.
•Damage due to over firing
•Damage due to external factors and use of unsuitable fuels
•Failure to comply with statutory or recommended installation regulations, or in case of
alterations to the factory design of the insert.
•Lack of service and care
Please contact your dealer in case of product damages, In the event of a warranty claim,
we will determine the way the damage is rectified.
In case of repair, we provide professional support. If an item is returned to Schiedel
Chimney Systems Ltd. and it subsequently turns out that the damage is not covered by the
guarantee, the accrued costs fall on the customer.
Warranty claims do not result in an additional extended warranty period for either the
original or replacement parts.

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Nominal Heat Output 6,7 Kw
Recommended Chimney Draft 12 Pa
Weight 90 Kg
Smoke Departure X Ø150
Net Efficiency 83 %
Smoke gas mass flow 4,9 g/s
Temp 242 °C
PM Emission 3 mg/m
3
CO Emissions 0,082 %
OGC 58 mg/m
3
NOx 82 mg/ m
3
Wood Capacity 7,6 kg
CE Data Plate

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Clean Air Act
The Clean Air Act 1993 and Smoke Control Areas
Under the Clean Air Act local authorities may declare the whole or part of the district of the
authority to be a smoke control area. It is an offence to emit smoke from a chimney of a
building, from a furnace or from any fixed boiler if located in a designated smoke control
area. It is also an offence to acquire an "unauthorised fuel" for use within a smoke control
area unless it is used in an "exempt" appliance ("exempted" from the controls which
generally apply in the smoke control area).
In England appliances are exempted by publication on a list by the Secretary of State in
accordance with changes made to sections 20 and 21 of the Clean Air Act 1993 by section
15 of the Deregulation Act 2015. Similarly, in Scotland appliances are exempted by
publication on a list by Scottish Ministers under section 50 of the Regulatory Reform
(Scotland) Act 2014.
In Wales and Northern Ireland these are authorised by regulations made by Welsh
Ministers and by the Department of the Environment, respectively.
Further information on the requirements of the Clean Air Act can be found here at:
https://www.gov.uk/smoke-control-area-rules
Your local authority is responsible for implementing the Clean Air Act 1993 including
designation and supervision of smoke control areas and you can contact them for details of
Clean Air Act requirements.
The Celsius has been recommended as suitable for use in smoke control areas when
burning wood logs. The Celsius must be fitted with a permanent stop to prevent
closure of the secondary air valve beyond 6mm open.

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clearSkies Level 5
Celsius has achieved the highest level in
clearSkies certification
clearSkies certified appliances meet the minimum
performance level for Ecodesign regulations – the
minimum legal requirement for an appliance
manufactured in the UK from 1st January 2022.
These criteria are the minimum energy efficiency of the appliance and the maximum levels of
emissions permitted
These new Ecodesign Regulations represent a significant tightening of these criteria over the
current CE requirements.
DEFRA exempt
In addition to meeting the requirements of Ecodesign for efficiency and emissions, all clearSkies
certified appliances at Level 3 or above will also have been verified by the scheme administrator as
meeting the requirements for Defra exemption.
Therefore, you can be assured that Celsius exceeds the minimum requirements and is future
proofed as well as approved on the Defra website to be installed in Smoke Control Areas

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INSERT DIMENSIONS

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Schiedel Chimney Systems Ltd.
Unit 8 & 9, Block A, Holton Road
Holton Heath Industrial Estate
Poole, Dorset BH16 6LG
Tel. [phone]
[email protected] | www.schiedel.com/uk