Scott Safety X190 User manual

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English
X190
Operating
And
Instruction
Manual
© 2016, Scott Safety
SCOTT, the Scott Safety Logo, Scott Health and Safety, and X190 are
registered and/or unregistered marks of Scott Technologies, Inc. or
its affiliates.
8005181 Rev. A 08/16

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WARNING
READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL INSTRUCTIONS PRIOR TO USING THIS PRODUCT. ANY TAMPERING AND/OR
DISASSEMBLY OF THE THERMAL IMAGER WILL VOID ALL WARRANTIES AND COULD CAUSE EQUIPMENT FAILURE.
MAINTENANCE AND/OR REPAIRS BEYOND THOSE DESCRIBED HEREIN SHALL ONLY BE PERFORMED BY SCOTT
AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL. FAILURE TO OBSERVE THIS WARNING COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING
THERMAL IMAGING IS NOT A TECHNOLOGY DESIGNED TO REPLACE CURRENT FIREFIGHTING TACTICS. THERMAL
IMAGING IS A TOOL THAT ALLOWS A USER TO BE MORE EFFECTIVE AND MAKE MORE INFORMED DECISIONS. FAILURE
TO OBSERVE THIS INFORMATION COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING
USE OF THIS THERMAL IMAGING CAMERA MUST BE PART OF A COMPLETE TRAINING PROGRAM. INTERPRETATION OF
THE THERMAL IMAGE REQUIRES TRAINING AND EXPERIENCE. DO NOT USE THE X190 THERMAL IMAGING CAMERA IF
YOU HAVE NOT BEEN THOROUGHLY TRAINED IN ITS USE AND OPERATION. USE OF THIS DEVICE WITHOUT PROPER
TRAINING AND UNDERSTANDING OF ITS OPERATION MAY CAUSE ERRORS IN JUDGMENT BASED ON
MISINTERPRETATION OF THERMAL IMAGING INFORMATION WHICH MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING
THIS PRODUCT IS DESIGNED AND INTENDED TO FUNCTION PROPERLY IN REASONABLE/ ORDINARY FIREFIGHTING
CONDITIONS. LIKE ALL EQUIPMENT, THE FUNCTIONALITY OF THIS PRODUCT MAY BE COMPROMISED BY EXTREME FIRE
CONDITIONS.
1.0 Cont
ents
1.0 Introduction 5
1.1 About Your Product 5
1.2 More Information 5
2.0 Regulatory Information 6
2.1 Declaration of Conformity 6
2.2 Declaration of Compliance 6
2.3 Safe Disposal 6
2.4 Export Obligations 6
2.5 End User License Standard Conditions 6
2.6 Safety Warnings and Exclusions 7
3.0 Getting Started 9
3.1 Training Required Prior to Use 9
3.2 Parts and Controls 10
3.3 Charging the Battery 10
3.4 Inserting and Removing the Battery 12
4.0 General Operation 13
4.1 Power On and Off 13
4.2 On-screen Display 13
4.3 Annotations and Meanings 14
4.4 Focus Range 15
4.5 Over-Temperature Warning 15
4.6 About Intelligent Focus 15
4.7 Intelligent Focus Sensitivity Modes 15
4.8 Color Reference Bar 16
4.9 Direct Temperature Measurement 16
4.10 Emissivity and Its Effects on DDT 17
4.11 Laser Assist 18

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5.0 Technical Specifications 19
5.1 Engine Characteristics 19
5.2 Performance Characteristics 19
5.3 Physical Characteristics 19
5.4 Display & Optical Characteristics 19
5.5 Power Characteristics 19
5.6 Operational Characteristics 20
5.7 Desktop Charger 20
5.8 Truck Charger 20
6.0 Additional Information 21
6.1 Cleaning and Maintenance Information 21
6.2 Service/Repair Procedure 22
6.3 Warranty Agreement 23
7.0 Trouble Shooting 25
7.1 Power and Charging 25
7.2 Performance and Imaging 25
WARNING
THERMAL IMAGING CAMERAS HAVE UNIQUE OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS. THEY ARE NOT NIGHT VISION
CAMERAS. THE THERMAL IMAGE REPRESENTS THE RELATIVE TEMPERATURES OF OBJECTS AND DOES NOT
DEPICT WHAT THE HUMAN EYE NORMALLY SEES. INTERPRETATION OF THE THERMAL IMAGE REQUIRES
TRAINING AND EXPERIENCE. DO NOT USE THE X190 THERMAL IMAGING CAMERA IF YOU HAVE NOT BEEN
THOROUGHLY TRAINED IN ITS USE AND OPERATION. DO NOT USE THE X190 THERMAL IMAGING CAMERA IF IT
STOPS OPERATING OR OPERATES INCORRECTLY. USE OF THIS DEVICE WITHOUT PROPER TRAINING AND
UNDERSTANDING OF ITS OPERATION MAY CAUSE ERRORS IN JUDGMENT BASED ON MISINTERPRETATION OF
THERMAL IMAGING INFORMATION WHICH MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT WHILE UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DRUGS, ALCOHOL, OR ANY MEDICATIONS
OR SUBSTANCES WHICH MAY AFFECT VISION, DEXTERITY, OR JUDGMENT. USERS OF THIS EQUIPMENT MUST BE
IN GOOD PHYSICAL AND MENTAL HEALTH IN ORDER TO OPERATE SAFELY. DO NOT USE THIS EQUIPMENT WHEN
FATIGUE PREVENTS SAFE OPERATION. STAY ALERT WHEN OPERATING THIS EQUIPMENT. INATTENTION OR
CARELESSNESS WHILE OPERATING THIS EQUIPMENT MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
IMPORTANT EXPORT INFORMATION
This infrared camera is considered dual-use military equipment and
is export controlled.
This camera or its components cannot be exported, re-exported, or
trans-
shipped except as approved by the Export Administration
Regulations.
You may contact Scott Safety at 1-800-247-7257 with any questions
related to export compliance.

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1.0 Intr
oduction
1.1 About Your Product
Scott Safety is the world leader in the design and development of innovative thermal imaging technology for firefighters.
Scott Safety is the only Fire Service manufacturer in the world who builds its own thermal imaging core. Using the latest
technology, the X190 thermal imaging camera is designed for use specifically in firefighting environments. As a result,
users of Scott Safety imagers enjoy the best image quality and high-temperature endurance for use in the harshest and
most challenging firefighting environments.
Thank you for purchasing the industry leading thermal imaging camera from Scott Safety. Your product has been
designed and manufactured in our world class technical facility, certified to ISO 9001 quality standards.
All information provided in this document and any other documentation enclosed with your product is subject to change
without notification.
The images used in this Operating Manual may represent a different product to the one you have purchased, depending
on features ordered.
Read through the Regulatory Information in the next section of this Operating Manual prior to use of your thermal imaging
product for the first time.
1.2 More Information
If you have any questions or concerns regarding use of this equipment, contact your authorized Scott Safety distributor, or
contact Scott Safety at 1-800-247-7257 (or 704-291-8300 outside the continental United States) or visit our web site at
www.scottsafety.com.
:
Scott Safety
Monroe Corporate Center
PO Box 569
Monroe, NC 28111
USA
Telephone [phone]
Fax [phone]
www.scottsafety.com

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2.0 R egulatory Information
2.1 Declaration of Conformity
The EC Declaration of Conformity for your model of Scott Safety thermal imager is supplied as a separate document on
your Product Documents CD-ROM.
2.2 Declaration of Compliance
N/A
2.3 Safe Disposal
This symbol indicates the requirement for a separate waste collection for electronic equipment, batteriesand
accumulators. All Scott Safety products displaying this symbol must be disposed of or recycled in accordance
with EU Directives 2002/96/EC (WEEE) and 2006/66/EC (batteries).
This procedure is described as follows:
Upon reaching the end of its useful life, the thermal imager must be returned to Scott Safety for suitable
disposal under the WEEE directives. Scott Safety will arrange collection at our expense, when notified that the
item is no longer required.
Accessory items requiring safe disposal, including battery packs, can be disposed of locally under the regulatory directives
of your local authority.
2.4 Export Obligations
The technology utilized in Scott Safety thermal imagers is subject to export control regulation by the Governments of the
USA and UK. Where an export license applies, once obtained by Scott Safety on behalf of the customer, all parties must
strictly adhere to the terms and conditions pertaining to that license. Otherwise, Scott Safety’s authorization to provide
maintenance and further support may be suspended or withdrawn and criminal charges may result against both Scott
Safety and the customer.
Where an export license applies, a copyof the specificterms and conditions pertaining to this license is enclosed with your
product – all users are encouraged to become familiar with them. As an indicative (but not exhaustive) guide, your Scott
Safety thermal imager’s End User License Standard Conditions are reproduced in the next section.
2.5 End User License Standard Conditions
1) This Scott Safety thermal imager, (the “item”), is controlled by the DoC/BIS for export to Fire and Search and Rescue
end users only, solely for use in firefighting, search and rescue operations within the sovereign state of the end user
to whom it is originally exported. The export license document, including all its terms and conditions, carries the force
of law under the jurisdiction of the United States/United Kingdom.
2) The end-user must maintain the item in their possession at all times and is responsible for its security against theft,
loss, unauthorized access or use
3) No resale, donation, export, re-export, transfer or disposal by other means of the item is authorized. When the item
reaches the end of its service life, it MUST be returned to: Scott Safety, Monroe Corporate Center, 4320 Goldmine
Road Monroe, NC 28110, USA. Scott Safety will arrange collection at our expense, when notified that the item is no
longer required.
4) Maintenance of the item is limited to routine preventative maintenance and installation of field replacement parts
only. Disassembly and/or repair of electrical/mechanical assemblies must only be performed by the manufacturer’s
designated service centers.
5) Sale, resale, loan, or surrender of the item for any reason is prohibited.

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6) If the item is lost, stolen or destroyed, or unauthorized people have access to it; this must be reported to Scott Safety
within 21 days. The report must include a description of the incident, to include as appropriate:
• Who had physical possession of the item
• What is being done to recover the item
• Police incident report number
• Steps taken to prevent another such event
• If unauthorized personnel had access to the item, who allowed this and what has been done to avoid recurrence
7) The end-user must agree to all conditions set forth in the export license by signing said conditions and returning the
signed export license to Scott Safety prior to shipment of the item.
“These commodities, technology or software were exported from the United States in accordance with the Export
Administration Regulations. Diversion contrary to U.S. law prohibited." 15 CFR 758.6
2.6 Safety Warnings and Exclusions
WARNING
READ AND UNDERSTAND THIS ENTIRE MANUAL. TRAINING IS REQUIRED BEFORE USE OF THIS EQUIPMENT IN A
HAZARDOUS SITUATION. THE TRAINING MUST INCLUDE EXTENSIVE PRACTICE WITH THE THERMAL IMAGING
CAMERA IN A VARIETY OF ENVIRONMENTS AND A COMPLETE UNDERSTANDING OF HOW TO INTERPRET THE
THERMAL IMAGE. BECAUSE DIFFERENT BRANDS AND MODELS OF THERMAL IMAGING CAMERAS MAY OPERATE
DIFFERENTLY, ALWAYS UPDATE TRAINING WITH EACH NEW PIECE OF EQUIPMENT. USE OF A THERMAL IMAGING
CAMERA WITHOUT PROPER TRAINING MAY PLACE THE USER AT HIGHER RISK IN DANGEROUS SITUATIONS WHICH
COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING
NEVER BECOME WHOLLY DEPENDENT ON THE X190 THERMAL IMAGING CAMERA FOR PERSONAL NAVIGATION. IT IS
NOT A NIGHT VISION CAMERA. ALWAYS MAINTAIN AWARENESS OF LOCATION AND ESCAPE ROUTES WHEN USING
THIS DEVICE. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
All users of Scott Safety thermal imagers must read the following safety warnings and exclusions carefully.
WARNING
THE X190 THERMAL IMAGER IS NOT LIFE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND SHOULD NOT BE USED AS SUCH. USERS OF
THERMAL IMAGERS, REGARDLESS OF BRAND OR TYPE, ARE REQUIRED TO READ THE OPERATING MANUAL PRIOR
TO USING THE THERMAL IMAGERS.
1) All users must be thoroughly trained on the proper operation of the X190, its features and full functionality, prior to use.
This includes understanding thermal images and how they are interpreted. Improper use of the equipment in a
hazardous atmosphere could result in death or serious injury.
2) The X190 Thermal Imager must only be used by personnel familiar with the uses, proper operation, and features and full
functionality of the X190, including training in simulated fire conditions such as controlled live burn simulations. Use of
the X190 by unauthorized, unfamiliar or untrained persons could result in death or serious injury.
3) The X190 is a complex electro-optical device, and just like any other machinery, electronic systems are subject to
potential failures. If a failure occurs, the user will no longer have access to the thermal images provided by the
X190. Tactical use of this equipment must not deviate from standard operating procedures used by personnel who
do not have the benefit of the equipment.
4) Failure to follow your fire department’s standard operating procedures in a hazardous atmosphere could result in
death, serious injury or disorientation should equipment failure occur.
5) The X190 must be serviced only by Scott authorized personnel. There are no user-serviceable components.
6) The X190 will not provide images through glass, water, or shiny objects. These surfaces act like mirrors to the
camera.
7) The X190 will not provide thermal images underwater.
8) Users should be conscious of the battery life. Only enter a hazardous environment when a full battery charge is
indicated on the battery charge icon and the X190 is confirmed as fully operational.
WARNING
EXPLOSION HAZARD – BATTERIES MUST ONLY BE CHANGED / CHARGED IN AN AREA KNOWN TO BE NON-
HAZARDOUS AND STORE BATTERIES IN A NON-FLAMMABLE, CLEAN DRY AREA IF NOT INSTALLED IN THE X190.

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WARNING
THE USE OF BATTERIES OTHER THAN THOSE LISTED IN THIS OPERATION AND INSTALLATION INSTRUCTION OR
REPLACING BATTERIES IN AN AREA WHICH IS NOT KNOWN TO BE FREE OF FLAMMABLE GASES AND VAPORS MAY
CAUSE A FIRE OR EXPLOSION AND MAY LEAD TO INJURY OR DEATH.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF EXPLOSION, USE BATTERIES ONLY FROM THE LIST PROVIDED. USE ONLY BATTERIES
FROMSCOTT SAFETY OR AN AUTHORIZED DISTRUBUTOR. DO NOT MIX OLD BATTERIES WITH UNUSED BATTERIES,
AND DO NOT MIX BATTERIES FROM DIFFERENT MANUFACTURERS. UNAUTHORIZED SUBSTITUTION OF
COMPONENTS MAY CAUSE AN EXPLOSION WHICH COULD LEAD TO SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
9) Repeated exposure to high temperature environments without adequate periods for the unit to self-cool may result
in degradation or loss of the thermal image or damage to the internal components. Be sure to allow adequate
cool-down periods between high temperature exposures.
10) Exposure to high temperature environments for an extended period of time may result in degradation or loss of
the thermal image. Be sure not to overexpose or heat saturate the equipment beyond the design tolerances of the
system.
11) The service life of the X190 depends in part on how it is used and the environmental conditions in which it is used.
Under heavy usage, or under extreme environmental conditions, the service life of the equipment may vary.
12) Batteries supplied with the X190 have been designed based on specific performance values. Replacement
batteries must be obtained ONLY from an Authorized Scott Service Center.
13) The X190 incorporates electric temperature control systems. Run time on each battery may decrease when used
in extreme temperature environments.
14) It is important to test the X190 and any other associated accessories prior to use to ensure that the equipment is
functional before entering a hazardous environment. Always perform a visual and functional check on the
equipment to validate that it has not been damaged or degraded prior to use.
15) Never use the X190 as the sole source of navigation. If system failure occurs, you may become disoriented or lost
in a hazardous environment which could result in death or serious injury.
16) Failure to exit a hazardous environment immediately on observation of the low battery warning may result in
system failure in a hazardous environment which could result in death or serious injury.
17) The X190 is a navigational tool which provides a thermal image in conditions where vision is impaired. The user
should follow safety precautions and protocols, and stay within communications range of the incident command
structure. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
18) While every effort has been made to ensure that your X190 is both tough and reliable, the camera is a
sophisticated electro-optical system that will fail if it is abused or exposed to environments beyond its design
envelope.
19) Do not alter or cover over any labels on the X190 Thermal Imager. Please contact Scott Safety for recommended
fire proof labels that will not compromise the Thermal Imager properties.
20) Batteries must only be changed or charged in areas known to be non-flammable.
21) Battery compartment must be inspected prior to inserting battery to ensure there is no water or dust.
22) Batteries must be kept in non-flammable, clean dry areas when not installed in the instrument.
23) Exposure to some chemicals may degrade the sealing properties of materials used in the X190 and Battery
Assembly.
24) External contacts shall not be used while the equipment is in the hazardous area.
25) The USB connector is not to be used in a hazardous environment.
26) The battery locking set screw must be securely fastened whenever the battery is installed.
27) Ensure the battery is free of water and dust and is also clean and dry prior to installing the battery.
WARNING
FAILURE TO READ, UNDERSTAND, AND OBSERVE THE PRECEDING WARNINGS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY
OR DEATH.

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3.0 Getting Start ed
3.1 TRAINING REQUIRED BEFORE USE
Read and understand this entire manual. Training and practice is required before use of this equipment in a hazardous
situation. Use of a thermal imaging camera without proper training may place the user at higher risk in dangerous situations
which could result in serious injury or death.
WARNING
THIS IS NOT, NOR IS IT INTENDED TO BE, AN EXHAUSTIVE LIST OF THE BEHAVIORS OF INFRARED ENERGY THAT
DIFFER FROM VISIBLE LIGHT. USE OF THIS THERMAL IMAGING CAMERA MUST BE PART OF A COMPLETE TRAINING
PROGRAM. INTERPRETATION OF THE THERMAL IMAGE REQUIRES TRAINING AND EXPERIENCE. DO NOT USE THE X190
THERMAL IMAGER CAMERA IF YOU HAVE NOT BEEN THOROUGHLY TRAINED IN ITS USE AND OPERATION. USE OF THIS
DEVICE WITHOUT PROPER TRAINING AND UNDERSTANDING OF ITS OPERATION MAY CAUSE ERRORS IN JUDGMENT
BASED ON MISINTERPRETATION OF THERMAL IMAGING INFORMATION WHICH MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR
DEATH.
The training must include extensive practice with the thermal imaging camera in a variety of non-hazardous and hazardous
environments to develop a complete understanding of how to interpret the thermal image. The user must be able to
distinguish between relatively harmless and potentially hazardous sources of heat. The user must also be able to
distinguish between actual sources of heat and reflected images of heat sources. Because different brands and models of
thermal imaging cameras may operate differently, always update training with each new piece of equipment.
Before entering a potentially hazardous situation, turn on and test the thermal imaging camera to confirm it is operating
properly. Failure to confirm the thermal imaging camera is operating properly may place the user at higher risk in
dangerous situations which could result in serious injury or death.
Beware of misconceptions about thermal imaging cameras. Thermal imaging cameras only show temperature differences
between objects and not an optical image of the objects. The greater the temperature difference, the more distinct the
thermal image. Thermal imaging cameras only show temperature differences between objects and not an optical image of
the objects. Experience and training are required to correctly interpret the thermal image.
•The thermal imaging camera cannot see through walls. A source of heat behind a wall will not be evident if it does
not heat the wall itself.
•The heat from some high temperature objects or sources of high heat may be blocked, obscured, or made less
distinct in the thermal image display by any of the following:
-Water mist, spray, or highly saturated fog
- Some chemical substances in a concentrated cloud or vapor
- Extremely dense smoke
- Heated smoke or a layer of heated gases
These are some other circumstances which could result in misinterpretation:
•If a concrete floor and a hole in that floor have the same temperature, there will be no apparent difference in the
thermal image display to indicate the presence of the hole.
•Visually transparent or reflective materials such as glass, shiny plastic, or water can reflect infrared radiation from
an actual source of high temperature. The user must be able to distinguish and identify when the image in the
display could be a reflection and not the actual source of high t temperature. For Example:
- When viewing a window or other shiny surface at an angle, a source of high temperature reflected in the surface
will be at some angle opposite and away from the apparent location.
- When viewing a source of high temperature through a clear window with a thermal imaging camera, the camera
display will only show a reflection of the user holding the camera and not the source of high temperature behind
the window.
- When viewing a hole filled with water, the thermal imaging camera display will show a reflection of any heat
sources above and away from the water surface.
•Molten or boiling substances will appear hot in the thermal image display, but it may be difficult to identify their
physical nature and the hazards they present based on the thermal image alone.
Keep the lens clean while operating the thermal imaging camera.
•Dirt or soot build up on the lens will obscure or reduce the clarity of the thermal image. Wipe the lens with a glove or
cloth as needed. Clean the lens thoroughly after use.
•Condensation on the lens of the thermal imaging camera will also block the thermal image and make entire display
appear blank. Wipe the lens regularly to remove accumulated condensation. Use an approved anti-fog preparation
on the lens to reduce the possibility of condensation on the lens. Scott Safety recommends Klean n’ Klear Anti-Fog
Cleaner (P/N 60158).

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3.2 Parts and Controls
1) Lens window
2) Charging contacts
WARNING
DO NOT USE THE CHARGING CONTACTS ON THE SIDE OF THE
X190 THERMAL IMAGING CAMERA IN A HAZARDOUS AREA.
FAILURE TO DO SO MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR
DEATH.
3) Laser Assist
4) Battery compartment
5) Lanyard ‘”Quick Detachment” point
6) LCD Display
7) Green Power button with LED
NOTE: MINI-USB PORT LOCATED ACROSS FROM THE CHARGING
CONTACTS (NOT SHOWN). THE MINI-USB PORT IS ONLY ACTIVE
WHEN CAMERA IS EQUIPPED WITH OPTIONAL DVR FUNCTIONALITY.
3.3 Charging the Battery
Information
All Batteries should be fully charged prior to product’s use. Upon inserting the battery into the charger, a short delay may
occur prior to the initiation of the charging sequence.
WARNING
DO NOT EXPOSE THE BATTERY, BATTERY CHARGER UNIT, AND/OR POWER ADAPTER TO WATER OR MOISTURE. DO
NOT ATTEMPT TO USE A CHARGING DEVICE TO CHARGE A NON-SCOTT SAFETY APPROVED BATTERY. TO INSTALL
YOUR TRUCK CHARGER, PLEASE REFER TO THE INSTALLATION GUIDE PROVIDED WITH THE TRUCK CHARGER.
ALWAYS CHECK THE CHARGING DEVICE IS IN GOOD WORKING ORDER BEFORE EACH USE.
WARNING
THE CHARGING SYSTEM FOR X190 THERMAL IMAGING CAMERA IS AN ELECTRICAL DEVICE THAT HAS NOT BEEN
EVALUATED FOR INTRINSIC SAFETY AS AN IGNITION SOURCE. THIS DEVICE IS NOT TO BE USED IN A POTENTIALLY
EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE. USE OF THE CHARGING SYSTEM FOR THE X190 THERMAL IMAGING CAMERA IN A
FLAMMABLE OR EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE MAY RESULT IN IGNITION OF THE ATMOSPHERE RESULTING IN SERIOUS
INJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING
THE BATTERY CAN EXPLODE, LEAK, OR CATCH ON FIRE IF DIRECTLY EXPOSED TO HIGH TEMPERATURE, WATER, FIRE,
OR IF OPENED, DISASSEMBLED, OR TAMPERED WITH. FAILURE TO HANDLE THE BATTERY PROPERLY MAY RESULT IN
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
BATTERY SAFETY WITH THE LI-ION BATTERY PACK
HANDLING
•Use care when handling the lithium-ion battery pack used with the X190 Thermal Imaging Camera.
•Always inspect batteries before use. The electrolyte contained within the lithium-ion cells can cause severe irritation to
the respiratory tract, eyes and skin. A ruptured battery cell can vent hazardous air contaminants, including corrosive or
flammable vapors. All precautions should be taken to limit exposure to the electrolyte vapor. If the battery has damaged
or broken battery housing, remove the battery from service and tag for proper disposal and replacement.
•Never try to open or service a battery pack. There are no user serviceable parts in the battery pack.
•Dispose of depleted or damaged batteries in accordance with federal, state, and local environmental regulations.
SHIPPING
•Shipping restrictions may apply to the lithium-ion batteries used with the X190 Thermal Imaging Camera. For DOT
purposes, the battery pack used is considered a Small size secondary (rechargeable) battery.

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•Follow the appropriate regulations for shipment. Package batteries securely. Weight limits apply to batteries and to
batteries with equipment for passenger and/or cargo aircraft. Pursuant to 49 CFR 173.185, all shipments of hazardous
materials must comply with packaging regulations based on the recommendations made by the United Nations. There
can be substantial fines and penalties for non-compliance.
Desktop Charger use
1) Connect A/C adaptors 2.1mm plug into the charger base,
then connect to 110V AC wall outlet.
2) Upon power up, the charger’s LED status indicator flashes
from RED to YELLOW to GREEN and then turns OFF
The LED remains OFF when no battery is detected.
3) Insert the battery into the charger as illustrated and rotate
battery end cap 90 degrees clockwise to lock for charging.
Note: The battery can only be inserted one way into the
charger base because of the notch. Do not force the
battery into charger.
NOTE: IF THE LED CONTINUES FLASHING RED WHEN NO BATTERY IS INSTALLED,
THE CHARGER MAY NEED TO BE RESET OR MAY NEED SERVICING. UNPLUG THE
CHARGER, WAIT TWO MINUTES, THEN RECONNECT AND REPEAT.
Fast Attack Truck Charger use
CAUTION
Some power sources on vehicles are not active
all the time. Be sure that the power source
chosen will provide the necessary power for the
time required to recharge a battery. The
charging system will not recharge a battery if
the power source to the charger is not active.
Consult the vehicle manufacturer if you have
any questions about its available power sources
before installing the charging system.
1) Please refer to the Scott’s X-Series Fast Attack Truck Charger guide for mounting details.
2) Upon power up, the charger’s two (2) LED status indicators flash from RED to YELLOW to GREEN and then
turn OFF.
The LEDs remain OFF when no battery or X190 is detected.
3) Insert thermal imager into Fast Attack “U” shaped opening.The X190 should be placed into the FA with the
three (3) charging contacts aligned and the handle protruding thru the “U” shaped opening.
4) Ensure the latch is securely fastened prior to the apparatus moving.
5) Once the X190 is fastened securely, the (top) GREEN LED should begin flashing indicating the battery in the
X190 is charging. When fully charged the LED turns SOLID GREEN.
6) Insert the spare battery as shown in the charging port located in the lower right of the FA charger. Note:
That the notch at end of battery should be facing towards the camera. Ensure the battery locks into place by
rotating the battery end cap clockwise 90 degrees.
7) Once the spare battery is fastened securely, the (bottom) GREEN LED should begin flashing indicating the
spare battery is charging. When fully charged the LED turns SOLID GREEN.
8) Ensure spare battery is securely fastened prior to the truck moving.
NOTE: BOTH THE X190 AND THE SPARE BATTERY MAY BE CHARGED AT THE SAME TIME.
WARNING
FAILURE TO PROPERLY SECURE CAMERA AND BATTERY MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.

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LED Indicators
1) Power on – cycles from red to green to off
2) Battery charging –flashing green
3) Battery charge –solid green
4) Battery failure – flashing red
3.4 Inserting and Removing the Battery
WARNING
BATTERIES MUST ONLY BE CHANGED IN AN AREA KNOWN TO BE NONFLAMMABLE. CHANGING THE BATTERIES IN A
FLAMMABLE OR EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE MAY CAUSE AN IGNITION WHICH COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR
DEATH.
WARNING
ENSURE THE BATTERY IS CLEAN AND DRY PRIOR TO INSTALLATION.
Inserting the
Batt ery
1) Ensure the battery is fully charged by a SOLID
GREEN LED indication on the battery charger.
2) Insert the battery with the notch forward into the
battery compartment.
3) Twist the battery cover clockwise to lock.
4) Secure battery by turning set screw clockwise.
HAND TIGHTEN ONLY. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN.
WARNING
FAILURE TO LOCK THE BATTERY INTO PLACE MAY RESULT IN
THE BATTERY FALLING OUT OF THE CAMERA WHILE IN USE.
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT
IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
Removing the Battery
5) Loosen set screw in bottom of battery by turning
counter clockwise.
6) Twist battery cover counter-clockwise to unlock.
7) Slide the battery out of the compartment.

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4.0 Gener al Operation
4.1 Power On and Off
WARNING
ALWAYS TURN ON AND TEST THE THERMAL IMAGING CAMERA TO CONFIRM IT IS OPERATING PROPERLY, BEFORE
ENTERING A POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS SITUATION. FAILURE TO CONFIRM THE THERMAL IMAGING CAMERA IS
OPERATING PROPERLY MAY PLACE THE USER AT HIGHER RISK IN DANGEROUS SITUATIONS WHICH COULD RESULT IN
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING
ALWAYS FIT A FULLY CHARGED BATTERY PRIOR TO ENTERING A POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS SITUATION. ALWAYS
POWER OFF THE THEMAL IMAGING CAMERA PRIOR TO DISCONNECTING OR CHANGING THE BATTERY
CAUTION
Do not point the X190 thermal imaging camera directly at the sun. Do not point the X190 thermal imaging
camera at heat sources in excess of 2700°F/ 1500°C for extended periods of time. Doing so may result in an
after image on the display that could cause temporary reduction in performance of the thermal imaging
camera. If this occurs, do not use until performance has returned to normal.
Power On
1) Press for 1 second and release the Green Power button. Green button LED lights continuously. The camera
will power on.
Prior to use, observe or check for the following indicators on the
screen: Overheat Warning; Battery Charge State; Color Reference
Bar, Direct Temperature Measurement (DTM) readout; DTM
Crosshair and battery indicator shows fully charged. Refer to
Maintenance and Cleaning section for physical inspection criteria.
2) The Scott Safety logo Start-up screen displays, it signifies that the
start-up sequence has been initiated.
Should the Overheat Warning icon not appear on startup in the top
middle section of the LCD, do not use the camera.
NOTE: LIVE THERMAL IMAGE DISPLAYS WITH A DTM READOUT LOCATED
IN THE BOTTOM RIGHT HAND CORNER TO SIGNIFY THE THERMAL IMAGER
IS OPERATING IN BASIC IMAGING MODE.
Power Off
Press and hold the Green Power button (Center) until the Power Off icon ( ) appears, counts down from 3 to 0
and the LCD turns black, indicating power is OFF.
NOTE: THE POWER OFF SEQUENCE ABORTS IF THE GREEN POWER BUTTON (CENTER) IS RELEASED PRIOR TO THE CAMERA
POWERING OFF.
4.2 On-screen Display
1) Mode – NOTE: no indicator for High Sensitivity Mode.
2) DTM Crosshair
3) Battery Status Bar
4) DTM readout
5) Color Reference Bar

14
4.3 Annotations and Meanings
NOTE: ALL WARNING AND INFORMATIONAL SYMBOLS COMPLY WITH NFPA 1801 STANDARD ON THERMAL IMAGERS FOR THE FIRE
SERVICE.
DTM Crosshair
Ba tt ery 100%
Ba tt ery 75%
Ba
tt ery 50%
Ba tt ery 25%*
Ba tt ery <5% (flashing)
WARNING
ONCE BATTERY CHARGE IS AT 25%, USER MUST EGRESS TO A SAFE LOCATION. SYMBOL WILL BEGIN TO “FLASH” TO
INDICATE LESS THAN 5 MINUTES REMAINING. FAILURE TO OBSERVE ANY OF THE LOW BATTERY WARNINGS AND
EGRESS TO A SAFE LOCATION UPON NOTIFICATION COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
CAUTION
Never assume a correlation between the percentage of battery life remaining and actual minutes of
charge left. As a battery ages, the estimated charge life decreases from the charge life designated when
new.
Over-Temperature Warning
(Also appears during Power Up)
High Sensitivity Mode
Mid Sensitivity Mode
Low Sensitivity Mode
Power Off

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4.4 Focus Range
The camera has an approximate focus range of 3 ft. (1.0
meter) to infinity (∞).
This means that objects that are imaged from less than 3 ft.
away may appear slightly blurred on the display.
4.5 Over-Temperature Warning
The X190 is equipped with an internal electronics overheat indicator, ( ). This indicator activates when internal
electronics have reached temperatures beyond their safe operating range. The over temp indicator begins flashing at
least 30 seconds before the camera shutdown sequence begins. Should the internal electronics overheat indicator
activate during use, the operator should immediately plan their egress using proper firefighting tactics.
4.6 About Intelligent Focus
The Intelligent Focus feature enhances the thermal imager’s usability by enabling the user to optimize the
imaging performance based on the surrounding environment.
A trained and experienced user can enhance his vision by forcing the camera to operate in what he feels is the most
appropriate Sensitivity Mode setting for a specific environment, at a specific time.
The thermal imager will automatically select what it believes to be the most appropriate Sensitivity Mode unless the user
chooses to override this setting. The user selects an alternative Sensitivity Mode by simply pointing the thermal imager’s
crosshair at the desired object.
4.7 Intelligent Focus Sensitivity Modes
High Sense Mode
This mode is automatically activated when objects in its field are at room temperature or cooler. For
example, when you activate your camera and look around the fire station, mostly likely it is operating
in High Sensitivity Mode. Likewise, High Sensitivity Mode is automatically selected when searching in
a cold smoke filled basement.
Mid Sense Mode
This mode is automatically activated when the temperature of objects in its field of view is elevated.
This mode is automatically activated when there are objects in the field of view that are generally
greater than 150°F (65°C).
Low Sense - 1000+ Plus Mode
This mode is automatically activated when the entire field of view exceeds (475°F, 240°C), or when
the crosshair in the center of the viewing screen is directed to objects that are generally greater than
(475°F, 240°C). While operating in this mode, the thermal imager is capable of imaging objects that
are in excess of 2000°F (1000°C).

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4.8 Color Reference Bar
The Color Reference Bar provides a visual indication of the range of scene
temperatures detected. It displays on the right hand edge of the LCD and
provides a point of reference to quickly identify the different temperature
ranges in the scene. Heat-indicating colorization overlays over the thermal
images to assist users approximate the relative temperature of objects in
the scene. The numeric anchor temperatures change based on the sense
mode detected by the camera to help approximate the relative temperature
of objects within the colorized region.
NOTE: WHEN THE CAMERA CHANGES MODE (FROM HIGH SENSITIVITY, MID SENSITIVITY AND LOW SENSITIVITY), THE SCALE
CHANGES SO THERE IS AN ACCURATE REPRESENTATION OF THE RELATIVE TEMPERATURE.
1) The coolest objects in the scene are depicted in the black to white color band with black being the coldest
and white the hottest.
2) Yellow starts immediately following the hottest (white) temperature. Light yellow displays to depict the lowest
temperature within the yellow temperature band. The hue changes to a darker yellow to depict hotter
temperature within the yellow band.
3) Orange starts immediately following the hottest temperature in the yellow temperature band. Light orange
displays to depict the lowest temperature within the orange temperature band. The hue changes to a darker
orange to depict hotter temperatures within the orange band.
4) Red starts immediately following the hottest temperature in the orange band. Light red depicts the lowest
temperature within the red temperature band. The hue changes gradually to a darker red to depict hotter
temperatures within the red temperature band.
NOTE: THE USER MUST BE AWARE OF THE SENSE MODE THE CAMERA IS IN AT ALL TIMES TO BETTER USE THE HEAT INDICATING
COLORIZATION AND ITS CORRESPONDING TEMPERATURE BASED ON THE COLOR REFERENCE BAR NUMERIC ANCHOR
TEMPERATURES.
4.9 Direct Temperature Measurement (DTM)
The Direct Temperature Measurement (DTM) feature gives temperature readout of a fixed point on the screen. The DTM
feature is accurate to ±5° for 32°F to 200°F (0°C to 100 °C), and ±10% for 201°F to 2000°F (100°C to 1000°C). TRAINING
IS REQUIRED BEFORE USE. DO NOT use the DTM readings as exact measurements. Be aware that different materials
and different surface textures do not register temperature readings in the same way. Use the readings from the DTM only
to determine relative temperature differences. Training for this feature must include experience using the DTM in actual
incident situations. DO NOT make critical decisions based solely on a temperature reading.
WARNING
USE OF THIS EQUIPMENT MUST BE PART OF A COMPLETE TRAINING PROGRAM. INTERPRETATION OF THE
INFORMATION FROM THIS EQUIPMENT REQUIRES TRAINING, EXPERIENCE, AND PRACTICE. DO NOT USE THE SYSTEM IF
YOU HAVE NOT BEEN THOROUGHLY TRAINED IN ITS USE AND OPERATION. USE OF THIS DEVICE WITHOUT PROPER
TRAINING AND UNDERSTANDING OF ITS OPERATION MAY CAUSE ERRORS IN JUDGMENT BASED ON
MISINTERPRETATION OF THE INFORMATION WHICH MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
Information
The measured temperature is based on an assumed target emissivity of 0.95.
he measurement indicated is not a measure of air temperature.
Unless otherwise specified at the time of order, the unit of measurement (Celsius or Fahrenheit) is preset at the
factory to the normal standard for the designated country.

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4.10 Emissivity And Its Effects On DDT
The accuracy of the relative temperature is affected by many factors, including the “emissivity” of the object. An object’s
emissivity is its ability to either absorb or reflect heat energy. The better the object’s characteristic to absorb heat (i.e. a high
emissive value), generally the more accurate the temperature reading.
The (DDT) installed in the X190 assumes an emissivity of 0.95. That is, for objects with emissivity of 0.95, the DDT returns
temperature readings accurate to within 10% of the actual temperature. The value of 0.95 was chosen because most
objects found in normal, traditional structural firefighting environments have an emissivity value close to 0.95. This gives the
firefighter the most accurate average temperature possible under these conditions.
When looking at shiny objects such as chrome, unpainted aluminum, unpainted stainless steel, and other metals, the DDT
temperature readings can be significantly distorted due to their emissivity. For painted objects, the emissivity of the paint,
rather than the emissivity of the actual material should be considered. When the temperature of metal objects are being
estimated using DDT, it is important to remember that painted metal objects generally return a much more accurate
temperature readout than unpainted metals.
Typical Emissivity Values
Material (Metals) Emissivity Material (Non-Metal) Emissivity
Aluminum Asbestos 0.95
Un-oxidized 0.02–0.1 Asphalt 0.95
Oxidized 0.2–0.4 Brick 0.90–0.98
Roughened 0.1–0.3 Ceramic 0.95
Brass Clay 0.95
Burnished 0.3 Concrete 0.95
Oxidized 0.5 Cloth 0.95
Copper Glass (plate) 0.85
Polished 0.03 Gravel 0.95
Roughened 0.05–0.1 Ice 0.98
Oxidized 0.4–0.8 Limestone 0.98
Iron Paint 0.90–0.99
Un-oxidized 0.05–0.2 Paper 0.95
Oxidized 0.5–0.95 Plastics (opaque) 0.95
Rusted 0.5–0.7 Rubber 0.95
Steel Sand 0.90
Cold-rolled 0.7–0.9 Snow 0.90
Ground sheet 0.4–0.6 Soil 0.90–0.98
Polished 0.1 Skin (human) 0.95–0.98
Oxidized 0.7–0.9 Water 0.93
Stainless 0.1–0.8 Wood (natural) 0.90–0.95
The cross-tabulation in the following table gives the user a general idea of the effective (real) temperature versus the
observed temperature, given varying emissivity levels. The higher the material’s emissivity value, the more accurate the
DDT reading.
Actual vs. Displayed Temperatures for Differing Emissivity
(Temperature of Surrounding = 70°F, and displayed temperature, degree F)
0 20 40 60 80 100 150 200 300 400 500 600 800 1000
0.1 104 231 423 563 793 996 1187 1373 1736 2093
0.2 -32 88 166 306 416 602 769 929 1084 1388 1688
0.3 -110 10 82 139 251 344 507 656 798 938 1211 1481
0.4 -155 -40 27 79 124 218 300 446 583 714 843 1096 1348
0.5 -172 -72 -11 36 77 114 196 269 403 530 653 774 1013 1250
0.6 -89 -37 6 43 76 108 179 246 371 490 606 721 949 1175
0.7 -53 -16 16 47 75 103 167 228 345 458 569 678 897 1114
0.8 -31 -3 24 50 75 99 157 214 324 431 537 643 853 1063
0.9 -16 7 30 52 74 96 149 202 306 409 511 613 816 1019
1 -5 15 34 54 74 93 143 192 291 389 488 587 784 981

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4.11 Laser Assist
The Laser Assist enables the user to highlight the location of hot spots, extension or other hazards to team members,
helping to improve communication.
WARNING
NEVER AIM THE LASER ASSIST INTO A PERSON’S FACE OR EYES
AS THIS MAY CAUSE PERMANENT DAMAGE.
Laser Assist On
1) Press and hold the Blue Button.
2) The laser assist is enabled.
Laser Assist Off
Release the Blue button.

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5.0 Technical Specifications
5.1 Engine
Detector Type:
Uncooled Microbolometer
Sensor Material: Amorphous Silicon
Resolution: 192 x 144
Spectral Response: 8 µm to 14 µm
Sensitivity (nominal): <50 mK
Scene Update Rate:
50 Hz
Dynamic Range: >2000°F / >1000°C
Thermoelectric Cooler:
None required
5.2 Performance
Sensitivity Modes Three: High Sense, Mid Sense and Low Sense
Operating Duration:
20 mins @ 250°F (120°C), 8 mins @ 500°F (260°C)
Storage Temperature: -15°F (-25°C) to 55°C (130°F)
DTM Range:
-40°F (-40°C) to 2000°F (1000°C)
Spot Measurement Ratio: 480:1
5.3 Physical
Dimensions (L x W x H): 5“ x 4.5” x 9“ / 130 mm x 115 mm x 225 mm
Weight (excluding battery):
2.1 lbs / 0.95 kg
Shell Material:
Radel
Shell Color: Black
IR Protection Window Material: Germanium
Water Resistant:
Passes 1 meter submersion test with no water ingress.
IP67 rated.
Drop Tested: Passes 2 meter Impact Acceleration Resistance Tests
5.4 Display & Optical
Display Technology: LCD
Display Size (diagonal): 3.5” / 90 mm
Luminance:
250 cd / m2
Focus Range:
1.0 m to ∞
Field of View (diagonal): 54˚
5.5 Power
Battery Technology: Li-Ion - Rechargeable
BatteryWeight:
7 oz / 0.2 kg
Operating Time:
4 hours (nominal)
Recharge Time (nominal): <2.5 hours
Recharge Cycles: 1000+

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5.6 Operational
Pushbutton Controls:
1 button configuration
Start-up Time:
< 10 seconds
Image Optimization: Automatic
Colorization: Transparent color – Grey, Yellow, Orange and Red
Laser Pointer:
Yes, standard
5.7 Desktop Charger
Dimensions (L x W x H):
6” x 6” x 6.5” / 155 mm x 155 mm x 165 mm
Weight: 9 oz / 0.26 kg
Operating Temperature: 32°F (0°C) to 85°F (30°C)
Storage Temperature:
-5°F (-20°C) to 130°F (55°C)
PSU Supply Voltage:
12 V
Operating Voltage: 8 V nominal
Sealing: IP20
5.8 Truck Charger
Dimensions (L x W x H):
9” x 8” x 5” / 225 mm x 205 mm x 125 mm
Weight:
2.2 lbs. / 1.0 kg
Operating Temperature:
32°F (0°C) to 85°F (30°C)
Storage Temperature: -5°F (-20°C) to 130°F (55°C)
PSU Supply Voltage: 12 - 24 V
Operating Voltage:
8 V nominal
Sealing:
IP20
Compliance: Exceeds NFPA 1901 and BS EN 1846 rollover requirements