sinercom PANTHER 1KR User manual
PANTHER SERIES
HIGH FREQUENCY
ONLINE UPS
1kVA – 10kVA
1 Phase In - 1 Phase Out
Sinercomsrl
Headquarter:ViaG.Cappalonga9/A‐00043Ciampino(Rm)(Italy)
tel.+39.06.79800323fax+39.06.79814644
Factory:ViaCascinaSecchi247/4b‐24040Isso(BG)
tel.+39.0363.938231fax+39.0363.998235
USER MANUAL
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Thank you for purchasing product.
Observe the warnings on the machine and manual strictly and
properly keep the manual. Do not operate the UPS before read safety
notes and operation instructions.
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TABLE CONTENTS
1、Introduction.......................................................................................................................2
1.1 Description of Commonly Used Symbols...........................................................................2
1.2 Safety Instructions...............................................................................................................2
2、Product Description...........................................................................................................4
2.1 System Type and Configuration..........................................................................................4
2.2The Appearance of the UPS.................................................................................................5
2.3 Operating Principle.............................................................................................................8
3、Installation.......................................................................................................................10
3.1 Unpacking Inspection .......................................................................................................10
3.2 Installation Notes ..............................................................................................................10
3.3 Cable Connection..............................................................................................................11
3.3.1Connecting Input and Output Cables......................................................................11
3.3.2 Operation Procedure of External Battery for Long Backup Time UPS.................14
3.3.3 Connecting Communication Cable ........................................................................15
4、Operation.........................................................................................................................20
4.1 Introduction of Display Panel ...........................................................................................20
4.2 Operation Mode ................................................................................................................22
4.2.1 Normal mode..........................................................................................................22
4.2.2 Bypass mode..........................................................................................................24
4.2.3 Battery mode..........................................................................................................25
4.3 Operating Instructions....................................................................................................25
4.3.1 Turning On and Completely Powering Down the UPS .........................................25
4.3.2 Conducting Battery self-diagnosis.........................................................................27
4.3.3 Error code and Warning code.................................................................................28
5. Maintenance................................................................................................................................29
5.1 Battery Maintenance.........................................................................................................29
5.2 Checking UPS function..................................................................................................30
6、Troubleshooting........................................................................................................................31
5、Specifications..................................................................................................................33
7.1Electrical............................................................................................................................33
7.2 Environmental...................................................................................................................34
7.3 EMC..................................................................................................................................34
7.4 Safety ................................................................................................................................34
7.5 Industry Standard..............................................................................................................34
6、Warranty .........................................................................................................................35
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1、Introduction
1.1 Description of Commonly Used Symbols
Some or all of the following symbols may be used in this manual and may appear in your
application process. Therefore, all users should read the form carefully and thoroughly.
Symbol & Description
SymbolDescription
Caution, danger
Danger electric shock
Alternating current (AC)
Direct current (DC)
Protective ground
Recycle
Do not dispose with ordinary trash
1.2 Safety Instructions
1. Read this manual carefully and thoroughly before operation the UPS and save this manual
properly for future reference.
2. Do not tear up or shatter the alarm table on the UPS and pay attention to it.
3. Please do not overload the UPS beyond its designed capacity.
4. The UPS contains large capacity batteries. The case of the UPS must not be opened by
untrained personnel; otherwise it may cause electric shock.
5. Do not let battery or batteries get close to any heating source and do not incinerate battery
or batteries, they may explode.
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6. Do not open or mutilate the battery or batteries, released electrolyte is highly poisonous
and harmful to the skin and eyes.
7. Do not short the positive and negative of battery electrode. Otherwise, it may cause electric
shock or fire.
8. Do not plunge or insert any objects into the air vents and other inlets.
9. Do not store or use the device in the following environment:
! Where there is inflammable gas, corrosive agents or heavy dust
! Where the temperature is very high or low (above 4"0 or below 0") ) or the humidity is
very high(more than 90%)
! Under direct sunlight or close to heating facilities
! Place of strong vibrations
! Outdoor
10. In the event of fire occurring in the vicinity, please use dry powder fire extinguishers .
The use of liquid fire extinguishing agents may cause electric shock.
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2、Product Description
The On-Line-Series is an uninterruptible power supply incorporating double-converter
technology. It provides perfect protection specifically for strict load.
The double-converter principle eliminates all mains power disturbances. A rectifier converts
the alternating current from the socket outlet to direct current. This direct current charges the
batteries and powers the inverter. On the basis of this DC voltage, the inverter generates a
sine wave AC power, which permanently supplies the loads.
Designed with the proven on-line, double conversion architecture, this series of UPS offers
the greatest degree of availability in power protection and provides continuous, high-quality
AC power to connect strict load, especially for the basic equipments in some areas as: finance,
communication, government, traffic, manufacture, education and so on.
2.1 System Type and Configuration
There are two types of UPS according to the battery configuration: standard type and long
backup time type, each available in the following ratings: 1kVA --1 0kVA UPS.
Table 2-1 UPS types and configurations
Type Model Remark
1kVA PANTHER 1KR With a 1A internal charger and 3 batteries
2kVA PANTHER 2KR With a 1A internal charger and 6 batteries
3kVA PANTHER 3KR With a 1A internal charger and 8 batteries
6kVA PANTHER 6KR With a 2A internal charger and 16 external batteries
Standard
10kVA PANTHER 10KR With a 2A internal charger and 16 external batteries
1kVA PANTHER
1KR-XL With a 7A internal charger and external batteries
2kVA PANTHER
2KR-XL With a 8A internal charger and external batteries
3kVA PANTHER
3KR-XL With a 8A internal charger and external batteries
6kVA PANTHER
6KR-XL With a 4A internal charger and 16 external batteries
Long Backup
Time
10kVA PANTHER
10KR-XL With a 4A internal charger and 16 external batteries
Note:
“
XL
”
model show Long Backup Time.
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2.2The Appearance of the UPS
(1) Front view
Figure 2-1 PANTHER 2U
Figure 2-2 PANTHER 3U
(2) Rear view
Figure 2-3 The rear panel of PANTHER 1KR(XL)
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Figure 2-4 The rear panel of PANTHER 2KR
Figure 2-4 The rear panel of PANTHER 2KR-XL
Figure 2-6 The rear panel of PANTHER 3KR
Figure 2-5 The rear panel of PANTHER 3KR-XL
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Figure 2-7 The rear panel of PANTHER 6KR
Figure 2-8 The rear panel of HP9115CRT 10K
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Figure 2-9 The front external view
2.3 Operating Principle
1-3kVA
Figure 2-10 The UPS operating principle
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6-10kVA
Figure 2-11 The UPS operating principle
1. Input filter: Perform a filter for input .It provides clean AC power to the UPS.
2. AC/DC converter: In Normal mode, it converts the AC input power to regulated DC power.
3. DC/DC converter: Raises the DC Voltage from the battery system to the optimum
operating voltage for the inverter when the UPS operates in Battery mode.
4. DC/AC inverter: In Normal mode, it utilizes the DC output of the AC/DC converter and
inverts it into precise, regulated sine wave AC power. In Battery mode, it receives energy
from the battery through the DC/DC converter.
5. Bypass: It is very important in the UPS system. In the event of an UPS fault that will not
lead to UPS shutdown, the load will be automatically transferred to the bypass. Meanwhile,
the LED indicators will indicate the fault type, and the fault information will be reported
through the communication ports.
6. Charger: Standard model: 1A charging current for PANTHER 1KR ~3KR; charging curre
nt 2A for PANTHER 6KR~10KR; Long backup model: 7A charging current for
PANTHER 1KR-XL ; 8A charging current for PANTHER 2KR-XL ~ 3KR-XL; 8A
charging current for PANTHER 6KR-XL ~ 10KR-XL
7. Battery: Sealed maintenance-free lead #acid battery can be used as the DC source of the UPS.
8. Output filter: Perform a filter for output .It provides clean AC power to the load.
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3、Installation
3.1 Unpacking Inspection
1. Open the packing box of UPS and take it out, visually examine the unit for transit
damage.
2. Check against the accessory lists that the accessories of the UPS are present. (Refer to
Table 3-1).
3. If the UPS arrives damaged, or there is any missing accessory, please contact the
distributor immediately.
Table 3-1 Accessory list of UPS
ModelAccessoryQuantityUnit
Input power cord1Pcs
RS232communication line1Pcs
User manual1Pcs
Standard Model
1KR~3KR
A Winpower software CD1Pcs
Input power cord1Pcs
RS232 communication line1Pcs
User manual1Pcs
A Winpower software CD1Pcs
Long backup
Time
1KR-XL~3KR-XL
External Battery Cable1Pcs
Input power cord1Pcs
RS232 communication line1Pcs
User manual1Pcs
A Winpower software CD 1Pcs
standard/ long
backup Model
6KR(XL)~ 10KR(XL)
External Battery Cable 1Pcs
3.2 Installation Notes
1. When locating the UPS, make sure there is no hazardous objects around the UPS, and that the
installation environment meets the specifications.
2. The UPS should not be titled. The air inlet port at the front panel and the outlet port on the
rear panel and two side panels should not be blocked so as to ensure good ventilation.
3. In case if the UPS is unpacked, installed and used at very low temperatures, condensations of
water drops may appear. It is necessary to wait until the UPS fully dried inside out before
proceeding to installation and use. Otherwise, they may be a risk of electric shock.
4. Place the UPS near the utility power source outlet which supplies power to the UPS. In any
emergency, switch off the main input socket, cut off the battery voltage input. All power
sockets must be connected with ground protection.
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3.3 Cable Connection.
3.3.1Connecting Input and Output Cables
1. Input cable connection
If the UPS is connected via the power cable, please use a proper socket with protection
against electric current, and pay attention to the capacity of the socket: over 10A for
PANTHER 1KR( XL)~2KR(X,L)over 16A for PANTHER PANTHER 3KR(XL) over
32A for PANTHER 6KR( XL) and over 50A for PANTHER 10KR(XL), The wiring
configuration is shown in the following diagram.
Mains input
Figure 3-1 Connection Method of Input for PANTHER 1KR(XL)~3KR(XL)
2. Output cable connection
Table 3-2 Output way of UPS
RatingModelQuantity of output socket Output Terminal Block
1kVAPANTHER 1KR(XL)2Nil
2kVAPANTHER 2KR(XL)3Nil
3kVAPANTHER 3KR(XL)2Available
6kVAPANTHER 6KR(XL)NilAvailable
10kVAPANTHER
10KR(XL)
NilAvailable
The output of PANTHER 1KR(XL)/PANTHER 2K(RXL)/PANTHER 3KR(XL) all
available to uses sockets. The total output power shall not 1kVA/0.8kW, 2kVA/1.6
kW,3kVA/2.4 kW！6kVA/4.8 kW! 10kVA/ 8 k W. Simply plug the load power cable to the
output sockets of UPS to complete connection as shown in the following diagram.
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Figure 3-2 Connection method of output for PANTHER 1KR(XL)~3KR(XL)
Apart from using the socket for output, PANTHER 3KR(XL) has the terminal block
available for output as well when the output current over 10A recommended. The wring
configuration is shown in the following diagram.
1) Remove the cover of the terminal block;
2) Use AWG14 (2.1mm²) wires for wiring configuration;
3) Upon completion of the wiring configuration, please check whether the wires are
securely affixed;
4) Put back the terminal block cover to the rear panel.
Figure 3-3 Connection method of terminal block for PANTHER 3KR(XL)
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The input and output of PANTHER 6KR(XL)/PANTHER 10KR(XL) all available to use
terminal
block, The wiring configuration is shown in the following diagram.
1) Remove the cover of the terminal block;
2) PANTHER 6KR(XL)use AWG10 (5.3mm²) wires for wiring configuration; PANTHER
10KR(XL)use AWG10 (8.4mm²)
3) Upon completion of the wiring configuration, please check whether the wires are securely
affixed;
4) Put back the terminal block cover to the rear panel.
Figure 3-4 Connection method of terminal block for PANTHER 6KR/10KR(XL)
Caution: Do not connect the loads with terminal block by the personal without qualified training.
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3.3.2 Operation Procedure of External Battery for Long Backup Time UPS
The battery connection procedure is very important. Any incompliance may result in the risk
of electric shock. Therefore, the following steps must be strictly complied with.
1. First connect in series the batteries of the pack to ensure proper battery voltage that
PANTHER 1KR-XL for 36VDC，PANTHER 2KR-XLf or 72VDC , PANTHER 3KR-XL
for 96VDC; PANTHER 6KR-XL/10KR-XL for 192VDC.
2. Take out the battery cable delivered with the UPS(only for 1-3kVA) , one end of the
external battery cable is a plug for connecting the UPS, the other end has 3 open wires for
connecting the battery pack. (6-10kVA Refer to Figure3-4)
3. Connect the external battery cable to the battery terminal (DO NOT connect the battery
socket of the UPS first. Otherwise, it may cause electric shock). Connect the red wire to
the +! terminal of the battery. The black wire is connected to the -! terminal of the battery.
The green/yellow wire is grounded for protection purpose.
4. Connect the plug of the external battery cable to the external battery socket on the rear
panel of the UPS to complete the connection procedure. (for 1-3kVA)
Figure 3-5 Battery connection diagram for Long Backup Models 1-3kVA
Note
：
The length of the external battery cable is normal, If users need a longer one, please
consult the distributor. There is a limit to the length of the external battery cable to
ensure normal operation of the UPS.
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3.3.3 Connecting Communication Cable
1. Computer interface
computer interface: The type of signals, serial command (RS232), is provided by the UPS to
communicate with a host computer. User can use WinPower software to
monitor the UPS through the port.
2. Alternative connection of communication
Intelligent Slot: It is designed for installing the AS400 card, SNMP card and CMC card. You
can choose for one of them to installed
a－AS400: You can utilize AS400’s monitor function to manage the power supply directly.
b－SNMP: It enables you monitor the UPS remotely through Internet.
c －CMC: Central monitor card.
Note: 1. Remove the cover board of the intelligent slot before any card is installed.
2. Refer to some other relative documents for the use of the WinPower software and the
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AS400 and SNMP and CMC cards. If you have any question about the above
communication ports, please contact customer service center.
3. Surge-protection connection--only for PANTHER 1KR(XL)~3KR(XL)
a—Output: Connects the equipment to be protected.
b—Input: Connects the telephone line or network.
4. Parallel operation--only for PANTHER 6KR(XL)-10KR(XL)
Brief introduction of the redundancy
N+X is currently the most reliable power supply structure. N represents the minimum UPS
number that the total load needs; X represents the redundant UPS number, i.e. the fault UPS
number that the system can handle simultaneously. The bigger the X is, the higher reliability
of the power system is. For occasions where reliability is highly depended on, N+X is the
optimal mode.
As long as the UPS is equipped with parallel cables, up to 3 UPSs can be connected in
parallel to realize output power sharing and power redundancy.
Parallel installation
1）User need to opt a standard 25-pin communication cable, which should have 25 cores,
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corresponding stitches and shield, as the UPS parallel cable. The length of the parallel
cable is appropriate to be less than 3m.
2）Strictly follow the stand-alone wiring requirements to perform the input wiring of each UPS
3）Connect the output wires of each UPS to an output breaker panel
4）Each UPS need a independent battery pack
5）Please refer to the wiring diagram in the next page, and opt suitable breaker.
The requirement of the output wiring is as follows:
When the distance between the UPSs in parallel and the breaker panel is less than 20
meters, the difference between the wires of input & output of the UPSs is required to
be less than 20%.
When the distance between the UPSs in parallel and the breaker panel is greater than
20 meters, the difference between the wires of input & output of the UPSs is
required to be less than 10%.
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This manual suits for next models
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Table of contents
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