
1. General Considerations
2. Refractory Frontplate
3. Burner Mounting
4. Gas Piping
5. Gas Pilot
6. General Oil Pipiing
7. Air Atomized #2 oil
8. FGR System
9. Draft and Stacks
10. Electrical System
C. Installation
This section covers the installation procedures for each of
the standard systems offered on the HDRMB burner line.
Your specific burner will not have each of these systems
and may be supplied to you as an installed burner assem-
bly. If you receive the burner as part of a new boiler for ex-
ample, the burner will be installed in the vessel with much
of the piping already done. For this reason, a complete
review of the installation is required to determine which
tasks are complete and which need to be done.
THE INSTALLATION OF THE EQUIPMENT SHALL BE
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REGULATION OF AU-
THORITIES HAVING JURISDICTION, INCLUDING THE
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE, INSURANCE REGULA-
TIONS.
The equipment shall be installed in accordance with the
state and local requirements. Authorities having jurisdic-
tion should be consulted before installations are made.
NOTE TO INSTALLER: The main power disconnect for
this equipment must be conspicuously labeled and placed
within sight of the operating system and equipped with
lockout provisions.
1. General Considerations
In the initial planning of the installation, several items must
be covered:
a. Prior to starting the installation, all the technical litera-
ture should be collected and reviewed to identify require-
ments. As a minimum, these should include the Installa-
tion and Operating Manuals for the burner and vessel, the
wiring diagrams, the fuel schematics and technical litera-
ture on supplied controls.
b. A general overview of the equipment should be made
prior to the installation. Check the location of access
doors and insure that they will be able to function properly
when all equipment is installed. The burner and control
panel should have sufficient clearance for the operator to
monitor, inspect and perform maintenance. A minimum
clearance of 24 inches all around the burner should be
provided for maintenance. The burner drawer and oil gun
is pulled out from the front of the burner and there needs
to be sufficient space for this activity.
c. A source of combustion air must be provided for the
burner. Local codes often determine minimum require-
ments, and these must be followed. In absence of other
codes, the following can be used.
Webster recommends two air sources be provided, one lo-
cated high and one low. Each air source must be at least 1
ft2. If there are multiple burners, the area must consider all
burner requirements. Exhaust fans are not recommended
as they create additional air flow requirements that must
be included in the area calculation.
The quantity of air required for combustion and ventilation
is 10 cfm/BHP. The maximum air velocity is 250 ft/min
from the floor to 7 feet high, and 500 ft/min above 7 feet
high. Outdoor louvers may restrict the open area, and if
the exact restriction is unknown, a restriction of 20% can
be used. Add 3.5% to the area for each 1000 ft above sea
level. The calculations are,
Total air required (cfm) = BHP x 10
Open area = cfm / velocity
Louvered area = open area x 1.2 (or actual)
Area of opening = louvered area / 2
For example, with duct located under 6’ high for a 500 HP
boiler, what would their area need to be? The total air is
(500 BHP x 10 cfm/BHP) = 5000 cfm. The maximum ve-
locity is 250 ft/min, so the open area must be = (5000 cfm /
250 ft/min) = 20 ft2. Since these opening will have louvers,
the actual openings must be = (20 ft2 x 1.2) = 24 ft2. There
will be two opening, so each will be = (24 ft2 / 2) = 12 ft2.
The combustion air should not be below 50oF or large
amounts of condensation can be generated, causing pre-
mature failure of the burner. Depending on the actual
temperatures, it can fill the fan housing and destroy the
fan and motor. If cool temperatures are experienced infre-
quently, the condensate can be collected and removed by
using the drain tappings on the bottom of the FGR adaptor
and fan housing. If cool temperatures are experienced
with some frequency, the combustion air should be pre-
heated to prevent the condensation.
A TEMP-A-TRIM control is offered as standard equip-
ment on the HDRMB burner. This product will provide an
automatic correction for changes in combustion air tem-
perature that would otherwise require combustion tuning
to prevent problems like rumbling due to high excess air
(with cooler temperatures) or high CO due to low excess
air (due to high temperatures). This allows the burners to
work within a wide range of combustion air temperatures
without frequent combustion tuning. If your burner does
not have the TEMP A TRIM option, then you may need to
have seasonal tuning performed.
d. There are several people that should be notified be-
fore starting, including the owners representative, the me-
chanical contractor, the electrical contractor, the service
organization and the boiler manufacturer.
e. DO NOT USE TEFLON TAPE or compounds with Tef-
lon content as an oil or gas pipe sealant. Teflon can cause
valves to fail creating a safety hazard. Warranties are nul-
lified and liability rests solely with installer when evidence
of Teflon is found.
f. Installer must clearly identify the main electrical power
Page 18 Section C - InstallationHDRMB Manual