Yamaha FZ-16 User manual

SERVICE MANUAL
FZ-16
21C-F8197-EO

FZ-16
SERVICE MANUAL
All rights reserved.
Any reproduction or unauthorized use
without the written consent of
YAMAHA MOTOR INDIA PVT. LTD.
is strictly prohibited.

ATTENTION
This manual has been prepared by IYM, mainly for use by dealers and their mechanics
qualified. It is not possible to gather in a manual all the knowledge of a mechanic. Any
person carrying out maintenance and repairs on Yamaha vehicles should
Basic knowledge of mechanics and techniques needed to repair this type of
vehicles. The repairs and maintenance performed by a person who lacks such
knowledge that the vehicle will probably not be secure and fit for use.
Yamaha Motor India Pvt Ltd. is continually striving to improve all its models. All
Yamaha authorized dealers will be informed of any amendments and changes
substantial occur in specifications or procedures, and these are included in
future editions of this manual, when necessary.
NOTE:
Designs and specifications subject to change without notice.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THIS MANUAL
Particularly important information in this manual are distinguished by the following symbols:
Safety alert symbol means ATTENTION! BE ALERT! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
WARNING
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation that could cause death or
serious injury to the vehicle operator, a bystander or a person
find inspecting or repairing the vehicle.
A CAUTION indicates special precautions to be taken to avoid
damage to the vehicle.
A NOTE provides key information to obtain or clarify procedures.
CAUTION
NOTE:

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
This manual is intended as a practical tool, easy to read, a book of reference for the
mechanic. Includes explanations of all installation, removal, disassembly, assembly, repair,
and testing procedures are set out in individual steps in sequential order.
The manual is divided into chapters and each chapter is divided into sections. The section title
current "1" appears at the top of each page.
Sub-headings in the "2" appear in smaller print than the section title.
To help identify parts and clarify procedure steps, there are diagrams exploited "3"
at the beginning of each of the sections of removal and disassembly.
The numbers "4" are given in the order of jobs in diagrams exploited. A number
indicates a disassembly step.
Symbols "5" indicates the parts to be lubricated or replaced. See
"SYMBOLS".
A table of work instructions "6" accompanies the exploded diagram, providing the order of
work, names of parts, notes in jobs, etc..
Work "7" that require more information (such as special tools and technical data) are
described in sequential order.
1
3
4
ClutchHubHolder
YSST-733
7
5
6
2

SYMBOLS
The following symbols are used in this manual
to facilitate understanding.
NOTE:
The following symbols are not relevant to
each vehicle.
1
2
3
4
5
6
1. Serviceable with engine mounted
2. Liquid fill
3. Lubricant
4. Special Tool
5. Torque
6. Wear limit, tolerance
7. Engine speed
8. Electrical data
9. Motor oil
10. Gear oil
11. Molybdenum disulfide oil
12. Brake Fluid
13. Bearing grease
14. Grease with lithium soap base
15. Molybdenum disulfide grease
16. Silicone grease
17. Apply locking agent (LOCTITE ®).
18. Replace the new one.
T.
R.
7
8
9
E
10
G
11
M
12
BF
13
B
14
LS
15
M
16
S
17
LT
18
New

TABLE OF CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SPECIFICATIONS
INSPECTIONS
NEWSPAPERS AND
ADJUSTMENTS
CHASSIS
ENGINE
CARB
ELECTRICAL
TROUBLESHOOTING

GENERAL INFORMATION
IDENTIFICATION OF MOTORCYCLE .............................................. 1-1 .......
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER .......................................... 1-1
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER ............................................. 1-1 ....................
LCD METER ................................................ ................................... 1-2
INFORMATION IMPORTANT ................................................. 1-3 ......................
PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL AND DISASSEMBLY ......... 1-3
REPLACEMENT PARTS ............................................... 1-3 ...............
PACKING, OIL SEALS RINGS I ................................. 1-3
LOCK WASHERS / LOCKNUTS
AND PINS ................................................ 1-3 ...................................
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS ........................................... 1 - 4
RING CLOSING ............................................... 1-4 .........................
INSPECTION CONNECTION .............................................. 1-5 ..............
SPECIAL TOOLS ................................................ 1-6 .....................

IDENTIFICATION
IDENTIFICATION
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
(CHASSIS NUMBER)
The vehicle identification number "1" is
affixed to the chassis.
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
The engine serial number "1" is stamped
in the crankcase.
NOTE:
Designs and specifications are subject to change
without notice.
1
1-1

FEATURES
MULTIFUNCTION DISPLAY
1
2
SELECT
1. Multi-function display
2. "SELECT" button (select)
The Multi-function display is equipped
with the following:
• A speedometer (which shows the speed
offset)
• An odometer (which shows the
total distance traveled)
• An odometer (indicating the
distance traveled since it was in
last reset)
• A fuel gauge (indicating the
available fuel level within the
anque fuel)
NOTE
Be sure to turn the key to "ON"
before using the "SELECT".
TOTAL ODOMETER MODE
Odometer.
A light pulse (less than one second) on the button
"SELECT" the display changes between
odometer and tripmeter.
Fuel Gauge
1
1. Fuel Gauge
The fuel gauge indicates the amount of
fuel in the fuel tank.
Segments fuel meter
disappear towards "E" (Empty) as
fuel level decreases. When the
last segment of the fuel gauge
starts flashing, refuel as soon
possible.
1-2

IMPORTANT INFORMATION
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
PREPARING FOR THE REMOVAL AND
DISASSEMBLY
1. Before you remove and disassemble, clean
all dirt, mud, dust and material
strangers.
PACKING, OIL SEALS AND O RINGS
1. When assembling the engine, replace all
gaskets, oil seals and O-rings. All
surfaces of packaging, seal edges
Oil and O-rings must be cleaned.
2. Use only the proper tools and
clean equipment.
See "TOOLS
SPECIAL "on page 1-8.
3. When disassembling, always keep
together the pieces of the same whole. This
includes gears, cylinders, pistons and other
working parts "grouped" by the use
normal. The parts must always grouped
be reused or replaced altogether.
2. During assembly, place the oil
specified on all parts and bearings
carefully and lubricate the edges of the
oil them with grease.
4. During disassembly, clean all
pieces and place them in trays in the order of
removal. This will speed up assembly and allow
the correct assembly of all parts
5. Keep all parts away from any
fire source.
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Use only genuine Yamaha parts in all
changes. Use oil and grease
recommended by Yamaha, for all
.
lubrication services. Other brands may
be similar in function and appearance, but
inferior in quality.
WASHER SAFETY LOCKNUTS
AND PINS
After disarming, replace all washers
safety pins and "1". After which
set screw or nut to the torque
specified, fold the side edges against
side of the screw or nut.
1-3

IMPORTANT INFORMATION
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS
Assemble the bearings and oil seals
so that the mark of the manufacturer or the numbers
are visible. When installing oil seals "1",
lubricate the edges of oil seals with a
thin layer of grease lithium soap base. In the
bearings, apply oil, if requested.
PREACAUCIÓN
Do not turn the bearing with compressed air, and
this will damage the surfaces
LOCKING RING
Before joining, check carefully
All sealing rings and replace those
are damaged or twisted. Always replace
sealing rings piston pin, after
a use. When installing a sealing ring "1",
make sure the sharp corners "2" are
placed on the opposite side "3" to the force received
by ring closure.
1-4

INSPECTION OF CONNECTIONS
INSPECTION OF CONNECTIONS
Check the cables, couplers and connectors
stains, oxidation, humidity, etc..
1. Disconnect:
•Cable
•Coupler
•Connector
2. Check
•Cable
•Coupler
•Connector
Moisture →Dry air-jet
Oxidation / patches →Connect and disconnect
several times.
NOTE:
• If there is no continuity, clean the terminals
• When checking the wire harness, perform steps
(1) to (3).
• As a quick fix, use a spray cleaner
contacts, is available in most
parts stores.
3. Check:
•All connections
Loose connection →Properly connect
NOTE:
If you crimp the pin "1" from the terminal, fold
upwards.
4.Connect:
• Cable
•Coupler
•Connector
NOTE:
Make sure all connections are tight.
5. Check:
•Continuity
(With the meter)
1-5

SPECIAL TOOLS
SPECIAL TOOLS
Special tools shown below, are required for assembly and adjustment
precise. Use only the appropriate special tools, which will help to prevent damage
by the use of inappropriate tools or improvised techniques.
Tool name /
Tool No.
Tappet screw holder
YSST-706
Illustration
This tool is used to hold the screw taque
to adjust the valve clearance
Tappet adjusting wrench
YSST-806A
This tool is used to loosen and tighten the nut
the tappet
Thickness gauges
YSST-815
This tool is used to adjust the valve clearance
a motor
Adjuster rear shock
YSST-821
This tool is used for adjusting the preload
Rear shock
Magnet Holder
YSST-601B
This tool is used to hold the magnet to
removing or installing the magneto securing nut and nut
main gear
Magneto Puller
YSST-628
This tool is used to remove the magnet with the
help of the magnet holder
1-6

SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool name /
Tool No.
Tool to install the crankshaft
spacer.
(A) YSST-266
(B) YSST-267
Illustration
(A)
(B)
These tools are use to install the crankshaft.
Tool to remove the crankshaft.
YSST-265
This tool is used to remove the crankshaft from
Crankcase
Fixer clutch hub
YSST-733
This tool is used to set the clutch hub
while installing or removing the hub nut fastener
clutch.
Stroboscope lamp
This instrument is used to check the time of
lit.
Gauge
This instrument is used to measure the compression
motor
Scraper
YSST-612
This tool is used to scrape the edge of the seal
bonding surface of the crankcase.
Valve spring compressor
YSST-603
This tool is used to remove and install valve
and the valve spring.
1-7

SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool name /
Tool No.
Adapter valve spring compressor
YSST-803 A
Illustration
This tool is used to remove and install valve
and the valve spring using YSST 603.
Set pump pressure gauges
vacuum / pressure
This instrument is used to test and verify the vacuum
the air induction system.
Nut wrench direction
YSST-721
This tool is used to loosen and tighten the nut
direction.
Key in T
YSST-813
This tool is used to hold the plunger of the
front fork to loosen or tighten the bolt
Hex.
Assembly tool oil seal
Front fork
YSST-875
This tool helps install the oil seal
front fork.
Dynamic spark tester
This instrument is used to verify the efficiency of
the spark of the spark plug.
1-8

SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool name /
Tool No.
Multimeter
Illustration
ThEste instrument is used to check the circuits
or electrical components.
Yamaha Adhesive No. 1215
This adhesive is used in the contact surfaces,
while assembling the covers # 1 and # 2 engine.
Loctite
Three Bond 1322
This adhesive is used to provide greater resistance to
Torx screws for adjustment.
Basis for piston
YSST-604
This tool is needed to support the piston
during assembly of the cylinder.
Crankshaft key cap
YSST-625
This tool is used to remove / install the plug
of the left cover of the crankcase # 1 (L.H).
1-9

SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL ................................................ 2-1 ........
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 2-2 .........
CHASSIS SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 2-9 ........
ELECTRICAL ................................................ 2-12 ....
TORQUE ............................................... 2-14 ...............................
ON GENERAL TORQUE .... 2-14
ENGINE TORQUE ............................................. 2-16 ......
CHASSIS TORQUE ............................................. 2-19 ......
LUBRICATION POINTS AND LUBRICANT TYPES .................... 2-21
TABLES AND DIAGRAMS LUBRICATION SYSTEM ........... 2-24
ENGINE LUBRICATION CHART 2-24 ......................................
LUBRICATION DIAGRAMS ............................................... 2-25 .......
CABLE GUIDED ............................................... 2-27 .............................

GENERAL
GENERAL
MODEL
Model
Dimensions
Total length
Overall width
Overall heightl
Seat Height
Wheelbase
Ground clearance
Minimum turning radius
Weight
With gasoline and oil
Peak load
21C1
1973mm
770mm
1045mm
790mm
1334mm
160mm
2340mm
135.0kg
195.0kg
2-1

SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE
SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE
Engine
Engine Type
Displacement
Arrangement of cylinder
Bore x stroke
Compression ratio
Compression pressure (at sea level)
Starting System
Fuel
Recommended fuel
Fuel tank capacity
Reserve capacity
4 stroke, air cooled SOHC
153.0cm 3
A cylinder leaning forward
58.0 x 57.9mm
9.50:1
1200kPa
Electric Start, Kick starter (As
the country)
Unleaded regular gasoline standard
12.0 L
1.4 L
Motor oil
Wet system lubricaciónCárter
TipoSAE20W50
Recommended grade of motor oil YAMALUBE (Grade-SG)
Number of motor oil
1.00 LCambio newspaper
Change total1.20 L
Oil filter
Type oil filter
Oil pump
Type of oil pump
Clearance of the inner rotor to the outer rotor
Limit
Clearance of the outer rotor to the housing
oil pump
Limit
Clearance of the housing of the oil pump
to the inner rotor and outer rotor
Limit
Paper
Trochoid
Less than 0.15mm
0.20mm
0.13-0.19mm
0.15mm
0.06-0.11 mm
0.15mm
2-2

SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE
Spark plug (s)
Manufacturer / Model
Distance between electrodes
Head
Volume
Maximum deformation
NGK / CPR8EA-9
0.8-0.9mm
13.40-14.00cm ³
0.03mm
Camshaft
Drive System
Dimensions of camshaft lobes
Admission to
Limit
Admission B
Limit
Escape A
Limit
Escape B
Limit
Chain drive (Left)
31,342 - 2mm 31.44
31.342mm
25,166 - 25.26 6mm
25.136mm
31,110 - 31.210mm
31.080mm
25,096 - 25.19 6mm
25.066mm
B
A
Strain limit 0.03 mm camshaft
2-3