Abt TM W Series User manual

Product Guide
SEALED LEAD
ACID BATTERY
VALVE-REGULATED
Thunder
TS...WSeries
TM...WSeries
High Rate Discharge

Contents
Introduction
Products Characteristics
Technical Features
Construction
Applications
Standards
Certification
General Specifications
Performance Data
Battery Charging
Discharge Characteristic
Charge Characteristics
Operating
Maintenance
Installation of the battery
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Introduction
01
THUNDER
TS ...W SERIESM/
The ABT Thunder TS/TM...W VRLA are batteries according to Eurobat Classification and specially
designed for applications which need high power backup.
ABT Thunder TS/TM...W series is specially designed for High Power Rate discharge applications.
Designed life at 20 C: TS...W ( 3 5 years)/TM...W (10 years)
High current discharge and high power output performance
High charging performance
Low rate of self-discharge: 3%(20 monthly on average
Usable for any orientation
Easy installation and handling
Safety and reliable leakage-proof performance
Positive and negative plate grids made of lead-calcium-tin alloy for long life and efficient
high rate discharge and recharge.
High integrity sealing of poles, box and lid to prevent from leakage to provide longer
service life.
Higher wattage for high rate short time discharge.
40% higher power output than standard SC/SGP series.
Occupying less space for superior performance.
Products Characteristics
Technical Features
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C)
Operating temperature range:discharge -20 60 C,charge-10 60 C,storage -20 60 C.
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Construction
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High conductivity terminal
High integrity terminal seal
Self-regulating relief valve
High performance positive and negative grids
Containers
Separators
Faston /Threaded brass female insert for maximum
conductivity and easy installation.
Compression grommet dual welded/epoxy seal
designed for longer life.
Low pressure non-return valve prevents ingress of
atmospheric oxygen.
Grids designed to resist corrosion and prolong
service life.
Highlyresistanttoshockandvibration.ABSnon-FV0
case and FV0 case optional.
Low resistance microporous glass fibre which ensure
recombination efficiency .
Introduction

Applications
Standards
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Office Machines and computers
UPS/EPS
Diesel Starting Generator
IEC61056-1/2 2002
lJIS C8702-1/2 2009
02
Applications
THUNDER
TS...W SERIES
Certification
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CE
UL
GOST
ISO9001
ISO14001
OHSAS18001

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General Specifications
Battery Type
Nominal
Voltage
(V)
Watt@10 "end
voltage
1.60Vpc ,20 C
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Nominal Capacity
@1.75Vpc/20 C
OLength Width Height
Overall
Height
with
Poles
Weight
Terminal
Types
Terminal
Layout
mm mm mm kg mm
C/Ah
20 C/Ah 10
TS/M...W series
Terminals
F1 F2
M6XΦ12 M6XΦ16 M8XΦ17 M8XΦ18
03
THUNDER
T ...W SERIESM
4.80
6.35
3.25
0.80
6.35
7.95
4.25
0.80
M6
M6
Φ21
M6
Φ16
M8
Φ17
M8
Φ18
T 1 - W 7 44 151 65 93 98 2 58 D
T 1 - 0W 7 89 151 65 94 100 2 55 D
TM12-160W 12 160 24 22.30 165 125 175 175 8.80 M6X 14 B
TM12-460W 12 460 92 85.56 305 173 218 223 31.82 M8X 18
S 2 46 12 46 8 0 F1 or F2
S 2 5 12 50 8 5 F1orF2
.. .
.. .
TM6-830W 6 830 180 167.5 306 169 222 227 31.00 M8X 18 E
TM6-1000W 6 1000 200 186.0 341 173 210 215 33.97 M8X 18 E
TM12-165W 12 165 26 24.20 166 175 125 125 9.50 M5X 12 B
TM12-180W 12 180 35 32.60 195 130 158 163 11.00 M6X 12 A
TM12-233W 12 233 45 41.90 198 166 170 170 15.00 M6X 16 B
TM12-280W 12 280 55 51.20 228 138 208 213 18.75 M6X 16 A
TM12-310W 12 310 65 60.50 350 167 179 179 24.06 M6X 16 A
TM12-320W 12 320 70 65.10 258 168 207 212 24.73 M6X 16 A
TM12-350W 12 350 75 70.50 261 173 220 224 26.93 M6X 16 A
TM12-375W 12 375 83 77.20 350 167 179 179 27.15 M6X 16 A
TM12-440W 12 440 90 83.75 305 168 208 213 31.25 M6X 16 A
TM12-470W 12 470 95 89.00 329 172 215.5 223 3 . 0 M8X 18
TM12-510W 12 510 100 93.00 341 173 210 215.0 35.00 M8X 18 B
TM12-535W 12 535 120 111.6 407 173 224 231 39.41 M8X 18 A
TM12-620W 12 620 135 126.3 345 172 273 278 45.00 M8X 18 A
TM12-650W 12 650 150 141.2 483 171 240 240 48.90 M8X 17 A
TM12-800W 12 800 175 164.2 532 206 214 219 64.30 M8 17
TM12-830W 12 830 200 186.4 522 238 218 223 68.05 M8 18
TM12-1000W 12 1000 250 234.2 521 269 220 225 81.30 M8 18
A
35 A
XC
XC
XC
Terminal Layout
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
General Specifications
M5
Φ14 Φ12
M6XΦ14 MX5Φ12
Φ

Constant Current Discharge ( Amperes ) at 20 C to 1.65 volts per cell
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Constant Current Discharge ( Amperes ) at 20 C to 1.60 volts per cell
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04
THUNDER
TS ...W SERIESM/
Performance Data
Performance Data
TS/TM Series Discharge Current (Amperes @ 20 C)
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TS/
Amperes
Battery Type 5min 10min 15min 20min 25min 30min 35min 40min 45min 50min 1h 1.5h 2h 2.5h 3h 4h 5h 6h 7h 8h 9h 10h 12h 24h
TS12-46W 27.92 18.71 14.16 11.7 9.99 8.77 7.9 7.11 6.52 5.97 5.15 3.79 3 2.53 2.16 1.72 1.45 1.23 1.06 0.959 0.854 0.774 0.666 0.356
TS12-50W 29.67 19.88 15.04 12.43 10.62 9.31 8.4 7.56 6.92 6.34 5.47 4.03 3.19 2.68 2.3 1.83 1.54 1.3 1.13 1.019 0.908 0.822 0.708 0.378
TM6-830W 520 410 330 278 238 207 183 164 149 136 118 85.9 66.7 55.0 45.8 37.9 31.7 27.2 23.6 21.1 18.92 17.04 14.99 8.34
TM6-1000W 567 450 369 308 263 228 201 181 165 151 131 94.1 74.0 61.5 50.5 41.7 34.7 29.7 26.0 23.3 21.04 19.02 16.51 9.126
TM12-160W
TM12-165W 106.4 82.0 59.8 46.6 38.6 33.2 29.0 25.6 22.8 20.6 17.9 13.58 10.74 8.63 6.95 5.61 4.68 4.05 3.56 3.18 2.86 2.54 2.16 1.23
TM12-180W 114.3 81.6 64.6 53.9 46.1 40.0 35.3 31.8 28.9 26.1 23.9 17.58 13.55 10.88 9.06 7.56 6.30 5.37 4.72 4.22 3.77 3.36 2.95 1.59
TM12-233W 149.6 105.6 84.6 70.0 60.4 52.4 46.3 41.7 37.8 34.4 30.8 22.05 17.43 14.14 11.93 9.69 7.93 6.78 5.91 5.19 4.70 4.28 3.66 2.03
TM12-280W 180.0 126.0 100.8 84.7 72.4 62.8 55.5 49.9 45.4 41.7 36.0 25.63 20.41 16.83 14.18 11.48 9.34 8.08 7.06 6.33 5.74 5.24 4.48 2.45
TM12-310W 207.2 154.1 122.3 101.0 86.6 75.7 66.9 60.1 54.6 48.5 42.5 30.47 24.18 20.01 16.81 13.55 11.33 9.59 8.31 7.37 6.65 6.13 5.20 2.83
TM12-320W 224.2 158.7 130.0 108.8 93.3 80.6 71.0 63.8 58.1 52.7 45.7 33.10 26.53 22.02 18.58 15.23 12.31 10.87 9.78 8.79 8.02 6.87 6.11 3.43
TM12-350W 242.8 173.2 139.6 115.7 99.7 86.5 76.3 68.4 62.28 56.5 49.1 35.79 28.42 23.77 19.69 16.08 13.24 11.648 10.418 9.342 8.375 7.34 6.627 3.663
TM12-375W 264.6 189.8 154.0 128.7 110.0 95.5 83.8 75.3 68.5 62.1 54.7 38.91 30.57 25.83 22.33 18.08 15.21 12.75 11.08 9.95 8.89 8.08 6.83 3.65
TM12-440W
TM12-470W 290.4 225.3 174.1 146.3 125.1 108.5 95.9 86.2 78.4 72.0 62.13 44.65 35.74 29.73 24.98 20.26 16.64 14.19 12.43 11.07 9.96 9.02 7.87 4.23
TM12-510W 328.0 243.4 190.5 158.8 135.9 116.7 103.3 92.6 84.2 76.2 65.40 47.23 37.87 31.20 26.21 21.43 17.67 14.95 13.18 11.80 10.67 9.61 8.27 4.41
TM12-535W 379.6 281.9 216.9 181.0 157.6 138.9 123.6 112.8 104.6 98.4 78.37 59.99 47.42 38.94 32.29 25.99 21.18 18.73 16.38 14.58 12.92 11.52 10.02 5.49
TM12-620W 410.3 317.1 242.0 199.0 170.0 148.4 133.0 121.5 111.4 100.2 88.29 64.72 51.16 42.22 35.40 28.12 23.15 19.77 17.46 15.60 14.12 12.84 11.17 6.01
TM12-650W 466 355 275 223 191 163 146 134 125 115 98 71.2 56.2 46.0 39.7 31.3 25.8 22.2 19.6 17.5 15.90 14.39 12.36 6.76
TM12-800W 548 418 321 270 229 196 174 158 144 133 114 83.6 65.3 54.1 45.7 37.1 30.5 25.9 22.7 20.3 18.35 16.67 14.34 7.80
TM12-830W 573 449 370 310 266 229 203 183 166 151 132 94.7 75.5 63.0 52.4 42.7 34.7 30.1 26.7 23.8 21.31 19.10 16.70 8.86
TM12-1000W 703 559 429 350 299 263 237 216 196 179 159 117.5 92.8 77.9 64.4 52.4 43.1 36.8 32.2 28.7 25.94 23.95 20.36 11.12
78.8 60.3 47.6 39.0 33.3 28.4 25.1 22.2 19.7 17.2 15.1 11.8 9.51 7.53 6.24 4.98 4.10 3.53 3.09 2.76 2.51 2.28 1.98 1.09
278.0 204.0 165.0 137.0 118.5 100.0 88.00 76.70 72.00 66.00 57.50 42.30 33.20 27.50 23.00 17.67 15.32 13.10 11.50 10.37 9.400 8.520 7.350 3.850
TM12-460W 284.2 211.1 168.6 140.0 119.4 102.2 90.0 80.2 73.6 67.5 60.30 43.24 33.94 28.29 24.25 19.75 16.25 13.65 11.86 10.60 9.61 8.71 7.51 4.01
Battery Type 5min 10min 15min 20min 25min 30min 35min 40min 45min 50min 1h 1.5h 2h 2.5h 3h 4h 5h 6h 7h 8h 9h 10h 12h 24h
TS12-46W 31.79 20.95 15.8 13.05 11.14 9.78 8.78 7.9 7.22 6.59 5.68 4.16 3.29 2.76 2.35 1.88 1.52 1.32 1.16 1.034 0.927 0.828 0.703 0.375
TS12-50W 33.77 22.26 16.79 13.86 11.84 10.39 9.33 8.4 7.67 7 6.04 4.42 3.5 2.93 2.5 2 1.62 1.4 1.23 1.098 0.985 0.879 0.747 0.399
TM6-830W 560 433 350 290 248 215 189 169 153 140 121 88.5 68.5 56.3 46.6 38.7 32.2 27.5 23.9 21.2 19.08 17.2 15.07 8.35
TM6-1000W 609 470 389 320 272 235 207 186 169 155 134 97.3 75.9 62.4 51.4 42.3 35.0 30.0 26.2 23.5 21.30 19.23 16.70 9.20
TM12 160W
TM12-165W 111.8 85.2 61.5 47.9 39.5 33.8 29.5 26.0 23.2 21.0 18.2 13.80 10.95 8.84 7.15 5.75 4.82 4.17 3.71 3.30 2.98 2.61 2.25 1.24
TM12-180W 129.5 87.5 68.5 56.3 48.1 41.7 36.7 32.9 29.8 26.8 24.5 18.20 14.05 11.19 9.34 7.80 6.46 5.50 4.84 4.30 3.83 3.40 2.99 1.61
TM12-233W 162.0 110.3 87.5 72.4 61.9 53.6 47.2 42.3 38.5 35.1 31.5 22.43 17.68 14.37 12.15 9.88 8.10 6.91 5.98 5.28 4.77 4.32 3.70 2.07
TM12-280W 193.0 133.0 106.9 88.5 75.6 65.5 57.7 51.6 46.8 42.9 36.9 26.25 20.72 17.10 14.41 11.67 9.45 8.16 7.15 6.39 5.78 5.28 4.52 2.48
TM12-310W 221.0 161.5 127.2 104.9 89.4 78.3 69.1 62.2 56.2 49.9 43.6 31.22 24.73 20.37 17.20 13.87 11.59 9.81 8.41 7.45 6.70 6.17 5.25 2.87
TM12-320W 239.8 168.8 136.1 112.8 96.5 83.7 73.7 66.1 60.0 54.3 46.9 33.93 26.93 22.43 18.90 15.61 12.60 11.10 9.97 9.02 8.20 7.03 6.24 3.52
TM12-350W 258.9 183.7 145.8 120.8 103.4 89.69 79.01 70.6 63.9 57.8 50.3 36.35 28.86 24.1 20.03 16.4 13.5 11.89 10.613 9.484 8.496 7.467 6.728 3.717
TM12-375W 279.1 200.2 161.3 133.5 114.1 98.9 87.1 77.9 70.7 63.8 55.8 39.62 31.26 26.42 22.94 18.51 15.54 13.06 11.37 10.15 9.11 8.20 6.97 3.74
TM12-440W
TM12-470W 312.1 241.6 184.6 152.8 130.6 113.2 99.6 89.2 80.9 74.1 63.63 45.69 36.56 30.26 25.38 20.54 16.95 14.44 12.54 11.15 10.03 9.08 7.92 4.26
TM12-510W 345.1 256.4 198.1 163.8 139.5 119.9 106.3 95.4 86.2 78.0 67.00 48.57 38.46 31.65 26.66 21.79 17.93 15.17 13.35 12.00 10.87 9.75 8.41 4.50
TM12-535W 408.0 296.7 227.7 190.0 163.3 143.3 127.9 116.7 107.3 100.7 80.40 61.76 48.63 40.07 33.00 26.67 21.60 19.11 16.68 14.83 13.13 11.64 10.11 5.56
TM12-620W 440.0 337.0 255.7 207.1 175.0 152.5 136.3 124.0 114.2 102.8 90.43 66.26 52.32 43.28 36.06 28.85 23.60 20.02 17.64 15.74 14.24 12.96 11.26 6.10
TM12-650W 495 378 289 233 198 169 152 139 129 118 101 73.3 57.7 47.7 40.5 31.7 26.2 22.5 19.8 17.8 16.08 14.56 12.48 6.79
TM12-800W 590 445 340 280 237 201 179 162 148 135 117 85.5 66.8 55.0 46.3 37.6 30.9 26.2 22.9 20.5 18.50 16.80 14.44 7.87
TM12-830W 610 471 389 322 275 238 210 188 170 155 134 96.7 76.8 64.2 53.3 43.4 35.3 30.5 26.9 24.0 21.55 19.28 16.85 9.03
TM12-1000W 766 591 448 363 309 270 242 221 201 183 163 121.1 95.5 79.5 65.6 53.3 43.8 37.1 32.5 29.0 26.26 24.25 20.54 11.23
- 88.8 65.0 50.2 40.8 34.5 29.7 25.8 22.9 20.3 18.0 15.9 12.6 9.90 7.70 6.40 5.05 4.15 3.56 3.12 2.79 2.52 2.30 2.00 1.11
302.0 217.0 171.0 143.0 120.0 103.0 90.00 78.00 73.00 67.00 59.00 42.96 33.90 27.90 23.30 17.90 15.40 13.20 11.60 10.45 9.452 8.600 7.394 3.860
TM12-460W 308.7 221.8 174.8 146.2 124.0 106.2 92.4 82.4 75.5 69.0 61.64 44.26 34.65 28.85 24.56 20.05 16.50 13.88 12.02 10.75 9.72 8.79 7.61 4.05

Constant Current Discharge ( Amperes ) at 20 C to 1.75 volts per cell
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Constant Current Discharge ( Amperes ) at 20 C to 1.70 volts per cell
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Performance Data
TS/TM Series Discharge Current (Amperes @ 20 C)
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TS/Amperes
Battery Type 5min 10min 15min 20min 25min 30min 35min 40min 45min 50min 1h 1.5h 2h 2.5h 3h 4h 5h 6h 7h 8h 9h 10h 12h 24h
TS12-46W 25.99 17.6 13.33 11.02 9.42 8.27 7.46 6.73 6.16 5.65 4.89 3.61 2.85 2.4 2.05 1.63 1.35 1.16 1.01 0.907 0.818 0.738 0.631 0.338
TS12-50W 27.61 18.7 14.17 11.71 10.01 8.78 7.93 7.15 6.55 6.01 5.19 3.83 3.03 2.55 2.18 1.74 1.44 1.23 1.08 0.963 0.869 0.784 0.671 0.359
TM6-830W 451 368 301 256 219 192 170 153 140 129 111 80.7 63.6 52.7 44.2 36.4 30.7 26.5 23.2 20.7 18.61 16.75 14.82 8.31
TM6-1000W 491 399 332 280 243 215 191 173 157 143 122 88.3 70.3 58.8 48.7 40.5 33.9 29.1 25.6 22.8 20.52 18.60 16.22 8.99
TM12-160W
TM12-165W 98.1 76.2 56.0 44.1 37.0 31.8 27.9 24.7 21.9 19.9 17.2 12.99 10.29 8.20 6.52 5.29 4.39 3.69 3.25 2.94 2.64 2.42 2.03 1.22
TM12-180W 93.1 72.2 58.0 49.0 42.0 36.6 32.8 29.6 26.9 24.5 22.7 16.41 12.64 10.29 8.57 7.09 5.93 5.07 4.49 4.04 3.62 3.26 2.88 1.54
TM12-233W 129.3 96.2 77.9 65.5 57.1 49.8 44.3 40.0 36.5 33.1 29.8 21.07 16.77 13.63 11.47 9.24 7.63 6.51 5.72 5.03 4.57 4.19 3.60 1.95
TM12-280W 157.0 111.0 91.2 77.0 66.0 57.3 50.7 45.6 41.6 38.2 33.6 24.38 19.48 16.23 13.81 11.13 9.12 7.87 6.91 6.20 5.64 5.12 4.42 2.41
TM12-310W 184.5 138.4 112.2 93.3 80.4 69.8 62.4 55.9 50.7 45.9 40.0 28.44 23.10 19.22 16.11 12.92 10.77 9.22 8.12 7.19 6.52 6.05 5.11 2.75
TM12-320W 196.5 140.8 117.3 99.9 86.3 75.2 66.0 59.6 54.3 49.3 43.2 31.50 25.43 21.13 17.81 14.61 11.78 10.38 9.35 8.43 7.68 6.51 5.90 3.27
TM12-350W 209 154.1 127.1 106.8 92.4 80.3 71 64.5 58.7 53.4 46.5 34.16 27.3 22.94 19.03 15.44 12.62 11.245 10.117 9.06 8.153 7.051 6.46 3.58
TM12-375W 231.4 169.3 141.6 118.2 101.5 88.5 78.2 70.3 64.2 58.3 51.7 36.31 28.92 24.69 21.09 17.21 14.46 12.14 10.49 9.48 8.48 7.72 6.57 3.48
TM12-440W
TM12-470W 242.7 192.7 157.5 133.0 114.0 99.0 87.6 78.8 71.8 66.0 57.66 42.06 34.28 28.66 24.20 19.64 16.07 13.75 12.19 10.91 9.82 8.90 7.74 4.15
TM12-510W 295.3 222.2 177.8 149.4 127.1 108.5 96.2 86.6 78.4 71.4 62.00 44.27 36.22 30.03 25.39 20.56 16.92 14.36 12.68 11.40 10.30 9.30 7.96 4.25
TM12-535W 342.6 251.0 193.2 163.3 145.0 128.9 115.4 106.1 98.8 93.3 74.15 55.62 44.98 37.01 30.65 24.72 20.31 17.97 15.76 14.06 12.52 11.16 9.84 5.37
TM12-620W 359.3 277.2 217.9 184.1 159.0 139.8 125.5 115.1 104.4 93.8 83.67 60.40 48.57 40.49 33.98 26.72 22.25 19.18 17.07 15.30 13.90 12.63 10.94 5.82
TM12-650W 413 313 245 205 177 152 136 125 116 106 91 66.9 53.7 43.7 37.7 30.0 25.0 21.5 19.2 17.2 15.60 14.12 12.13 6.70
TM12-800W 484 367 290 244 211 183 163 148 136 125 108 79.0 62.4 52.1 44.5 35.8 29.6 25.3 22.3 20.0 18.01 16.42 14.08 7.65
TM12-830W 516 400 336 286 247 213 192 174 158 145 125 90.5 73.0 60.9 50.7 41.2 33.5 29.4 26.1 23.3 20.89 18.64 16.32 8.58
TM12-1000W 614 497 395 326 279 248 224 204 186 170 152 111.1 88.5 74.1 62.3 50.3 41.7 35.8 31.5 28.0 25.37 23.42 20.02 10.82
66.6 52.5 43.1 35.7 30.8 26.0 23.1 20.4 18.2 15.9 13.7 10.6 8.59 7.03 5.95 4.80 4.00 3.43 3.01 2.71 2.46 2.23 1.93 1.04
225.0 181.0 149.3 124.0 108.0 90.00 82.00 72.30 68.01 62.00 54.00 39.77 31.50 26.20 22.10 17.20 15.10 12.80 11.27 10.15 9.225 8.375 7.206 3.830
TM12-460W 230.0 187.2 152.6 128.2 110.4 95.5 84.4 75.2 69.5 63.9 57.50 40.90 32.38 27.20 23.36 19.01 15.74 13.21 11.52 10.38 9.43 8.56 7.37 3.90
Battery Type 5min 10min 15min 20min 25min 30min 35min 40min 45min 50min 1h 1.5h 2h 2.5h 3h 4h 5h 6h 7h 8h 9h 10h 12h 24h
TS12-46W 27.79 18.61 14.11 11.66 9.96 8.74 7.88 7.11 6.5 5.95 5.14 3.78 2.99 2.5 2.14 1.7 1.37 1.19 1.05 0.943 0.853 0.772 0.649 0.348
TS12-50W 29.53 19.77 14.99 12.39 10.58 9.28 8.37 7.55 6.9 6.33 5.46 4.02 3.18 2.66 2.27 1.81 1.45 1.27 1.11 1.002 0.906 0.82 0.69 0.37
TM6-830W 486 390 316 267 229 199 177 158 144 133 114 83.3 65.3 53.9 45.0 37.2 31.2 26.8 23.4 20.9 18.77 16.89 14.93 8.33
TM6-1000W 532 428 348 295 254 221 195 177 161 147 126 90.9 72.1 60.1 49.5 41.1 34.3 29.4 25.7 23.0 20.81 18.84 16.37 9.07
TM12 160W
TM12-165W 102.1 79.1 57.9 45.4 37.8 32.5 28.5 25.2 22.4 20.2 17.5 13.32 10.50 8.39 6.76 5.47 4.55 3.88 3.40 3.04 2.79 2.47 2.09 1.23
TM12-180W 103.5 76.6 61.3 50.9 44.0 38.3 34.1 30.7 28.0 25.3 23.3 17.00 13.10 10.60 8.84 7.33 6.13 5.23 4.61 4.12 3.70 3.31 2.91 1.57
TM12-233W 139.0 101.0 81.3 67.9 58.7 51.1 45.3 40.9 37.2 33.8 30.4 21.56 17.13 13.91 11.74 9.45 7.78 6.65 5.82 5.11 4.64 4.24 3.63 1.99
TM12- W
TM12-3 0W
TM12-320W 210.2 150.1 123.1 104.2 89.7 77.7 68.6 61.6 56.2 50.9 44.6 32.37 26.01 21.61 18.23 14.93 12.02 10.67 9.56 8.62 7.87 6.70 6.00 3.35
TM12-350W 226.5 164.1 133.3 111.2 96.1 83.1 73.8 66.4 60.7 55.07 47.81 35.01 27.89 23.34 19.36 15.77 12.93 11.426 10.263 9.195 8.254 7.2 6.554 3.637
TM12-375W 249.0 179.8 147.7 124.0 105.8 91.9 80.8 72.6 66.5 60.2 53.2 37.77 29.76 25.26 21.68 17.59 14.85 12.39 10.78 9.70 8.68 7.91 6.71 3.58
TM12-440W
TM12-470W 266.0 211.7 164.5 138.2 119.5 102.9 91.4 82.4 75.2 69.2 59.99 43.47 35.01 29.20 24.62 19.92 16.33 13.97 12.32 10.98 9.89 8.96 7.81 4.18
TM12-510W 313.0 232.6 183.7 154.4 131.5 112.5 99.6 90.2 81.4 73.8 63.80 45.76 37.07 30.61 25.84 20.99 17.27 14.67 12.94 11.62 10.46 9.47 8.13 4.32
TM12-535W 358.3 267.8 204.5 171.0 151.2 134.0 119.5 109.2 101.8 95.7 76.37 58.05 46.32 38.05 31.43 25.36 20.71 18.36 16.09 14.34 12.71 11.34 9.93 5.44
TM12-620W 384.2 296.8 229.0 192.1 164.6 144.3 129.5 118.5 108.1 96.8 85.69 62.61 49.91 41.26 34.61 27.42 22.71 19.47 17.29 15.47 14.05 12.75 11.07 5.93
TM12-650W 437 335 260 214 184 158 141 130 121 110 94 69.3 55.0 44.9 38.7 30.6 25.4 21.9 19.4 17.4 15.76 14.26 12.27 6.73
TM12-800W 510 394 304 257 220 190 169 153 141 129 112 81.5 63.7 53.2 45.2 36.4 30.1 25.7 22.5 20.1 18.21 16.55 14.23 7.74
TM12-830W 544 426 353 298 257 221 198 179 163 148 128 92.6 74.4 62.1 51.6 42.0 34.2 29.7 26.4 23.5 21.14 18.87 16.52 8.73
TM12-1000W 661 525 412 338 289 255 231 210 192 175 156 114.4 90.8 76.1 63.3 51.4 42.4 36.4 31.8 28.4 25.69 23.67 20.19 10.99
TM12-460W 256.1
- 72.3 56.0 45.2 37.4 31.9 27.2 24.0 21.3 18.8 16.5 14.4 11.2 9.01 7.27 6.10 4.88 4.06 3.49 3.05 2.73 2.48 2.26 1.96 1.07
250.5 193.0 155.8 131.0 113.3 96.00 86.00 74.70 70.00 64.00 56.00 41.18 32.45 26.90 22.60 17.45 15.26 12.95 11.40 10.27 9.32 8.45 7.29 3.84
198.7 160.1 134.4 115.0 98.8 87.2 77.8 71.6 65.7 58.90 42.22 33.17 27.74 23.81 19.40 15.97 13.44 11.67 10.50 9.53 8.64 7.45 3.96
280 169.0 119.0 95.2 80.0 69.2 59.6 52.9 47.7 43.5 40.1 34.7 25.17 19.97 16.53 14.00 11.28 9.24 7.97 7.00 6.28 5.69 5.20 4.45 2.44
1 195.0 146.7 117.3 96.9 83.6 72.9 64.6 58.2 52.8 47.2 41.3 29.58 23.63 19.63 16.50 13.23 11.05 9.41 8.21 7.28 6.59 6.10 5.16 2.80
Battery Charging
05
THUNDER TS ...W SERIESM/

Constant Current Discharge ( Amperes ) at 20 C to 1.80 volts per cell
O
Amperes
Performance Data TS/TM Series Discharge Current (Amperes @ 20 C)
O
TS/
Battery Type 5min 10min 15min 20min 25min 30min 35min 40min 45min 50min 1h 1.5h 2h 2.5h 3h 4h 5h 6h 7h 8h 9h 10h 12h 24h TS12-46W 24.94 16.93 12.88 10.68 9.14 8.06 7.27 6.57 6.01 5.51 4.78 3.52 2.8 2.35 2.02 1.62 1.28 1.12 0.98 0.889 0.8 0.72 0.613 0.325 TS12-50W 26.5 17.99 13.68 11.34 9.72 8.56 7.72 6.98 6.38 5.86 5.08 3.74 2.97 2.49 2.15 1.72 1.36 1.19 1.04 0.944 0.85 0.765 0.651 0.346 TM6-830W 420 349 287 246 211 184 165 148 135 124 107 78.1 62.0 51.5 43.3 35.6 30.1 26.2 23.0 20.5 18.48 16.64 14.71 8.29 TM6-1000W 449 370 313 267 233 207 185 168 153 140 120 85.7 68.4 57.5 47.8 39.8 33.4 28.8 25.3 22.5 20.29 18.34 16.07 8.94 TM12 160W TM12-165W 92.9 73.4 53.8 42.9 36.1 31.0 27.3 24.2 21.6 19.5 16.9 12.75 10.03 7.94 6.31 5.07 4.20 3.56 3.13 2.80 2.54 2.32 1.98 1.17 TM12-180W 84.0 67.2 55.3 46.7 39.9 35.0 31.3 28.3 25.8 23.8 22.0 15.86 12.28 10.03 8.29 6.85 5.72 4.93 4.37 3.92 3.55 3.21 2.83 1.53 TM12-233W 119.3 92.2 74.4 63.3 55.3 48.5 43.2 39.0 35.7 32.4 29.3 20.58 16.47 13.36 11.26 9.07 7.48 6.36 5.60 4.96 4.51 4.14 3.55 1.90 TM12-280W 145.2 104.0 86.2 73.3 62.6 55.0 48.9 44.2 40.4 37.2 32.5 23.59 19.02 15.92 13.63 10.96 9.01 7.77 6.83 6.12 5.59 5.03 4.39 2.40 TM12-310W 172.8 130.6 106.8 89.4 77.0 67.6 60.5 54.0 49.1 44.6 38.9 27.54 22.65 18.78 15.81 12.64 10.53 9.07 8.03 7.12 6.45 6.00 5.08 2.72 TM12-320W 185.2 134.0 113.1 95.7 82.7 72.5 63.8 57.6 52.7 48.0 42.1 30.49 24.86 20.76 17.50 14.29 11.50 10.22 9.14 8.26 7.55 6.37 5.80 3.20 TM12-350W 196.8 145.7 121.5 102.6 88.7 77.3 69 62.3 57 51.9 45.6 33.14 26.66 22.59 18.72 15.08 12.4 11.05 9.92 8.899 7.985 6.936 6.399 3.542 TM12-375W 212.6 161.7 135.2 112.5 97.3 85.0 75.5 68.1 62.4 56.5 50.5 35.17 28.12 24.08 20.50 16.72 14.05 11.82 10.21 9.29 8.28 7.56 6.45 3.38 TM12-440W TM12-470W 225.3 179.1 148.8 126.7 108.2 95.0 84.5 76.3 69.7 64.3 55.87 40.74 33.58 28.13 23.86 19.28 15.82 13.59 12.07 10.82 9.74 8.84 7.69 4.10 TM12-510W 278.0 211.9 170.2 144.0 121.9 104.1 92.0 83.4 75.4 69.0 60.20 42.89 35.57 29.42 25.03 20.15 16.56 14.10 12.37 11.15 10.10 9.14 7.81 4.18 TM12-535W 326.3 231.5 181.2 156.2 139.6 124.2 112.2 102.7 96.4 90.9 72.04 53.54 43.65 35.96 30.00 24.00 19.87 17.51 15.40 13.79 12.35 11.00 9.76 5.33 TM12-620W 332.7 259.3 208.2 176.7 153.7 135.4 121.4 111.6 101.1 91.4 81.00 58.47 47.22 39.82 33.28 26.00 21.78 18.90 16.90 15.14 13.74 12.49 10.83 5.74 TM12-650W 390 289 232 196 169 146 130 120 111 103 89 64.8 52.4 42.6 36.9 29.4 24.5 21.2 18.9 17.0 15.44 14.03 12.00 6.68 TM12-800W 455 338 276 236 202 176 157 143 132 122 106 76.0 61.0 51.2 43.8 35.0 29.1 25.0 22.1 19.7 17.84 16.26 13.98 7.55 TM12-830W 490 374 320 273 235 206 187 169 155 141 123 88.4 71.8 59.8 50.0 40.4 33.0 29.0 25.8 23.1 20.64 18.46 16.16 8.40 TM12-1000W 576 469 373 311 268 240 216 197 180 166 149 108.3 86.5 71.6 61.4 49.2 41.0 35.3 30.9 27.6 24.98 23.10 19.79 10.73
- 61.6 49.3 40.9 34.2 29.7 25.0 22.2 19.6 17.2 15.0 12.9 10.1 8.10 6.75 5.80 4.72 3.94 3.38 2.98 2.67 2.43 2.22 1.91 1.02
200.0 166.9 141.0 117.0 100.0 85.00 78.00 69.70 65.30 59.50 52.00 38.20 30.70 25.30 21.50 16.90 14.70 12.60 11.10 10.00 9.125 8.300 7.110 3.820
TM12-460W 204.4 175.3 146.2 123.4 106.8 92.3 81.8 73.1 67.8 62.4 56.20 39.34 31.66 26.67 23.00 18.71 15.50 13.04 11.35 10.22 9.33 8.48 7.27 3.84
06
THUNDER TS ...W SERIESM/
Performance Data

ConstantPowerDischarge(Wattspercell)at20 Cto1.60voltspercell
O
ConstantPowerDischarge(Wattspercell)at20 Cto1.65voltspercell
O
TS TM Series Discharge Power (Watts @ 20 C)/
O
Watts per cell
Performance Data
Battery Type 5min 10min 15min 20min 25min 30min 35min 40min 45min 50min 1h 1.5h 2h 2.5h 3h 4h 5h 6h 7h 8h 9h 10h 12h 24h
TS12-46W 75.1 46 34.2 27.7 23.1 20.1 17.8 15.96 14.64 13.61 11.73 8.45 6.76 5.63 4.79 3.76 3.136 2.685 2.347 2.112 1.924 1.765 1.502 0.826
TS12-50W 81.60 50.00 37.10 30.10 25.10 21.80 19.40 17.35 15.92 14.80 12.76 9.180 7.350 6.120 5.200 4.080 3.408 2.918 2.551 2.296 2.092 1.900 1.633 0.898
TM6-830W 1037 830 672 559 476 421 377 340 309 283 247 177.8 138.7 115.9 96.4 78.7 65.2 55.2 48.4 43.2 39.01 35.52 30.70 16.61
TM6-1000W 1240.8 1000 809.6 674 573.8 504.4 452 408.6 372 338.1 295.4 215.9 167.9 138.8 114.48 93.6 77.71 66.44 58.27 51.99 46.67 42.15 36.55 19.36
Tm12 160W
TM12-165W 223.8 165.0 118.7 92.5 76.0 64.0 56.3 49.7 44.9 40.2 34.7 27.95 22.22 16.91 13.54 10.96 9.09 7.66 6.69 6.01 5.46 4.96 4.29 2.42
TM12-180W 225.0 180.0 140.9 111.3 93.1 79.7 70.9 64.2 58.4 51.5 40.9 33.51 27.16 22.25 18.41 14.89 12.31 10.52 9.23 8.20 7.40 6.73 5.75 3.16
TM12-233W 288.9 233.0 178.0 142.0 118.1 103.4 92.4 83.1 75.6 69.4 59.9 43.79 35.41 28.93 23.96 19.52 16.15 13.80 12.02 10.61 9.54 8.72 7.51 4.06
TM12-280W 355.2 280.0 210.6 168.0 141.0 123.0 109.0 98.8 89.7 80.9 70.0 50.64 40.27 33.49 28.26 22.65 18.60 15.82 13.81 12.32 11.20 10.12 8.69 4.74
TM12-310W 393.5 310.0 249.5 194.7 163.2 141.5 126.3 114.8 103.0 93.0 82.1 59.90 45.76 38.02 32.65 26.12 21.31 18.35 16.04 14.30 12.95 11.75 10.03 5.56
TM12-320W 399.7 320.0 242.1 201.0 170.4 148.4 130.7 117.5 106.9 97.3 83.7 60.08 47.53 39.46 33.79 26.75 22.08 18.83 16.51 14.73 13.31 12.16 10.38 5.76
TM12-350W 437.1 345.8 266.4 221.0 185.5 163.1 145.4 131.0 117.6 106.4 91.5 65.71 51.94 43.19 36.81 29.03 24.04 20.59 18.06 16.11 14.64 13.29 11.43 6.38
TM12-375W 475.6 375.0 290.5 236.0 199.7 172.2 152.3 136.3 123.9 113.2 98.8 70.65 55.60 46.25 39.30 31.80 25.98 22.08 19.30 17.22 15.56 14.21 12.24 6.63
TM12-440W
TM12-470W 591.2 470.0 362.6 292.4 246.1 213.2 190.9 172.3 156.5 142.4 122.50 88.98 69.81 57.87 48.74 40.00 32.98 28.25 24.59 21.97 19.73 17.87 15.21 8.42
TM12-510W 637.0 510.0 395.6 317.2 267.0 231.4 207.1 186.9 168.4 155.2 132.90 96.24 75.78 62.97 53.24 43.13 35.60 30.15 26.25 23.41 21.16 19.33 16.51 9.16
TM12-535W 668.2 535.0 433.1 360.6 307.0 271.2 242.8 220.8 200.4 184.6 160.70 115.60 91.40 75.62 63.65 50.91 42.04 35.72 31.17 27.81 25.14 22.97 19.82 10.74
TM12-620W 740.0 620.0 483.4 397.7 338.6 295.3 262.9 237.9 216.9 199.0 173.61 125.40 99.40 81.78 68.30 56.10 46.50 39.39 34.53 30.71 27.84 25.32 21.86 11.88
TM12-650W 840 650 526 438 376 330 295 265 242 223 192 139.3 109.7 91.8 77.5 62.4 51.9 44.1 38.4 34.0 30.66 27.9 24.21 12.89
TM12-800W 995 800 648 541 459 404 356 320 287 263 229 169.5 133.7 111.7 93.9 75.1 62.3 53.2 46.6 41.6 37.70 34.34 29.68 15.87
TM12-830W 1037 830 672 559 476 422 378 341 311 285 245 175.9 141.5 117.4 98.9 79.1 64.9 55.5 48.4 43.2 39.01 35.63 30.70 16.46
TM12-1000W 1249 1000 807 674 574 507 454 410 372 341 298 217.1 170.5 140.7 118.7 94.5 78.2 66.9 58.9 52.3 47.23 42.93 37.08 19.83
-
TM12-460W
190.5 160.0 115.2 91.3 76.7 64.9 54.0 47.5 42.6 38.8 35.3 28.7 21.50 17.18 14.20 11.80 9.65 8.35 7.29 6.32 5.70 5.30 4.81 2.77
549.6 440.0 328.7 274.5 230.4 199.9 178.7 161.3 145.4 133.9 114.8 82.41 64.95 53.97 46.35 36.41 30.15 25.83 22.64 20.20 18.26 16.67 14.24 7.77
574.5 460.0 355.3 289.0 240.8 209.0 186.8 168.6 152.0 138.2 120.00 86.16 67.90 56.42 48.45 38.06 31.52 27.00 23.67 21.12 19.09 17.43 14.89 8.13
Battery Type 5min 10min 15min 20min 25min 30min 35min 40min 45min 50min 1h 1.5h 2h 2.5h 3h 4h 5h 6h 7h 8h 9h 10h 12h 24h
TS12-46W 71.8 44.3 32.8 26.9 22.3 19.5 17.3 15.47 14.21 13.21 11.41 8.23 6.6 5.49 4.65 3.66 3.058 2.626 2.287 2.052 1.884 1.724 1.482 0.798
TS12-50W 78.00 48.20 35.60 29.20 24.30 21.20 18.80 16.81 15.44 14.36 12.41 8.950 7.170 5.970 5.050 3.970 3.323 2.854 2.495 2.245 2.047 1.865 1.600 0.881
TM6-830W 974 786 649 540 463 408 366 332 302 277 240 174.6 136.2 114.5 95.2 77.4 64.5 54.8 48.0 42.9 38.80 35.25 30.50 16.41
TM6-1000W 1171.1 957.5 777 647.4 553.2 488.2 439.3 399.2 363.7 331.8 288 210.4 163.9 135.6 111.75 92.25 76.81 65.69 57.66 51.51 46.18 41.76 36.06 18.96
TM12-160W
TM12-165W 212.8 158.2 113.3 88.9 74.0 62.6 55.0 48.5 43.9 39.2 33.6 27.26 21.59 16.51 13.29 10.77 8.93 7.56 6.64 5.95 5.39 4.91 4.25 2.41
TM12-180W 215.0 173.3 136.0 107.2 90.7 78.3 69.6 62.9 57.3 50.5 40.1 32.90 26.73 21.96 18.20 14.73 12.21 10.42 9.16 8.15 7.35 6.69 5.70 3.12
TM12-233W 274.8 223.1 170.0 137.5 115.4 101.6 91.2 82.0 74.6 68.5 59.2 43.04 34.79 28.53 23.47 19.26 15.96 13.62 11.89 10.50 9.47 8.66 7.40 4.04
TM12-280W 337.6 267.6 203.6 163.3 137.6 120.1 106.4 96.1 87.5 79.0 68.1 49.55 39.49 32.75 27.68 22.18 18.32 15.63 13.62 12.20 11.06 10.04 8.62 4.71
TM12-310W 372.2 298.7 237.4 188.3 159.2 138.3 123.8 112.5 101.2 91.2 80.7 58.55 45.17 37.59 32.22 25.76 21.10 18.17 15.91 14.17 12.84 11.66 9.97 5.52
TM12-320W 384.1 304.0 235.0 195.1 165.7 144.2 128.0 114.8 104.4 95.0 81.9 59.09 46.84 39.06 33.39 26.44 21.84 18.71 16.41 14.64 13.23 12.08 10.30 5.72
TM12-350W 420.7 329.5 257.0 214.3 181.3 159.3 141.4 127.8 115.0 104.0 89.5 64.68 51.18 42.73 36.37 28.83 23.88 20.46 17.94 16.01 14.53 13.18 11.35 6.30
TM12-375W 448.4 353.6 278.5 226.3 194.8 168.9 149.2 133.4 121.5 111.6 97.1 69.72 54.95 45.67 38.85 31.37 25.68 21.87 19.18 17.11 15.47 14.13 12.16 6.60
TM12-440W
TM12-470W 562.0 447.5 349.2 285.7 239.0 207.5 186.3 168.5 153.3 139.7 120.50 87.30 68.88 57.24 48.28 39.47 32.58 27.95 24.32 21.79 19.62 17.71 15.13 8.34
TM12-510W 605.9 485.1 375.1 307.0 258.5 224.4 201.7 182.1 164.0 151.2 131.10 94.70 74.95 62.35 52.66 42.55 35.23 29.90 26.08 23.27 21.03 19.21 16.42 9.10
TM12-535W 634.5 513.1 419.0 349.4 299.7 264.9 237.4 216.4 196.9 181.5 156.60 112.89 89.78 74.44 62.54 50.08 41.43 35.27 30.94 27.51 24.95 22.74 19.66 10.63
TM12-620W 700.6 588.8 464.0 387.0 330.4 288.9 259.1 234.2 213.7 196.6 171.50 123.20 98.27 80.62 67.39 55.32 45.88 38.98 34.24 30.48 27.57 25.06 21.65 11.76
TM12-650W 792 629 505 425 366 321 287 260 238 220 187 136.7 107.9 90.5 76.2 60.9 50.9 43.4 37.8 33.6 30.39 27.64 23.89 12.85
TM12-800W 941 765 622 525 445 391 348 313 280 257 224 167.0 132.0 110.4 92.9 74.2 61.7 52.6 46.2 41.2 37.40 34.04 29.40 15.82
TM12-830W 984 795 645 538 464 412 369 333 303 279 238 172.2 138.3 114.5 96.9 77.6 64.0 54.8 47.8 42.7 38.64 35.39 30.40 16.41
TM12-1000W 1158 940 768 647 556 495 443 400 365 334 289 211.7 167.5 138.0 117.0 92.8 77.1 66.0 58.0 51.7 46.75 42.57 36.75 19.77
182.4 152.1 108.0 86.8 72.5 61.0 51.6 45.5 41.6 37.9 34.2 28.2 21.16 16.91 14.09 11.63 9.50 8.21 7.18 6.22 5.60 5.22 4.71 2.71
526.1 429.3 324.3 270.6 227.3 198.2 177.5 159.6 143.7 132.3 113.9 81.81 64.48 53.58 46.03 36.16 29.95 25.66 22.50 20.08 18.15 16.58 14.16 7.74
TM12-460W 543.9 438.8 339.0 278.1 233.3 203.0 181.7 163.9 148.9 135.1 117.30 85.53 67.41 56.02 48.12 37.80 31.31 26.83 23.53 20.99 18.97 17.33 14.81 8.09
07
THUNDER TS ...W SERIESM/
Performance Data

ConstantPowerDischarge(Wattspercell)at20 Cto1.70voltspercell
O
ConstantPowerDischarge(Wattspercell)at20 Cto1.75voltspercell
O
TS TM Series Discharge Power (Watts @ 20 C)/O
Performance Data
Watts per cell
Battery Type 5min 10min 15min 20min 25min 30min 35min 40min 45min 50min 1h 1.5h 2h 2.5h 3h 4h 5h 6h 7h 8h 9h 10h 12h 24h TS12-46W 65.4 40.8 30.4 24.9 20.8 18.1 16.1 14.49 13.32 12.43 10.77 7.78 6.24 5.21 4.41 3.48 2.921 2.507 2.188 1.971 1.802 1.662 1.421 0.792 TS12-50W 71.10 44.30 33.10 27.10 22.60 19.70 17.50 15.75 14.48 13.51 11.71 8.460 6.780 5.660 4.800 3.780 3.175 2.725 2.386 2.143 1.968 1.794 1.550 0.843 TM6-830W 829 697 584 492 429 380 343 312 283 261 227 166.1 131.1 110.6 92.5 75.0 62.7 53.6 47.1 42.3 38.23 34.71 29.92 16.11 TM6-1000W 1036.3 861.4 704.9 593.4 513.8 458.3 417.7 379 346 315.2 273.1 197.8 157.2 128.87 106.58 89.39 74.59 64.04 56.47 50.46 45.4 41.07 35.37 17.98 TM12-165W 195.4 138.5 102.5 82.3 69.1 59.5 51.8 46.2 41.8 37.4 31.9 25.77 20.31 15.67 12.71 10.38 8.62 7.35 6.49 5.80 5.26 4.82 4.16 2.36 TM12-180W 194.0 158.0 123.0 99.3 86.0 74.7 66.7 60.5 55.1 48.5 38.2 31.58 25.63 21.34 17.78 14.43 11.98 10.26 9.01 8.01 7.25 6.61 5.63 3.08 TM12-233W 241.7 202.4 158.0 128.5 108.6 96.6 86.8 78.4 71.6 65.9 57.2 41.18 33.10 27.47 22.67 18.63 15.59 13.31 11.63 10.35 9.35 8.54 7.26 3.98 TM12-280W 299.2 241.8 188.1 152.5 129.6 113.8 101.6 91.7 83.2 75.2 65.1 47.49 37.77 31.48 26.63 21.36 17.73 15.22 13.30 11.92 10.84 9.85 8.44 4.62 TM12-310W 335.0 272.3 214.7 174.4 149.3 130.8 118.7 107.8 97.0 87.5 77.4 55.69 43.88 36.69 31.43 25.11 20.76 17.82 15.64 13.97 12.64 11.49 9.84 5.41 TM12-320W 346.2 273.7 218.7 182.3 156.9 136.7 121.9 110.3 100.1 91.2 78.1 57.23 45.54 38.14 32.47 25.88 21.49 18.44 16.19 14.46 13.08 11.95 10.17 5.61 TM12-350W 377.2 293.9 234.4 199.7 171.6 151.2 134.6 121.2 109.4 99.8 85.5 62.44 49.70 41.71 35.42 28.31 23.50 20.17 17.71 15.81 14.30 13.00 11.13 6.15 TM12-375W 401.0 317.7 255.0 209.7 183.2 160.9 142.6 127.5 116.2 107.1 93.5 67.58 53.49 44.59 37.90 30.46 25.12 21.55 18.92 16.90 15.29 13.92 12.01 6.54 TM12-440W TM12-470W 497.6 400.2 323.0 266.8 225.6 195.7 175.3 160.0 147.0 132.9 115.80 84.28 67.04 55.88 47.25 38.45 31.79 27.34 23.89 21.43 19.30 17.45 14.92 8.20 TM12-510W 536.0 436.3 343.8 279.8 240.8 209.9 190.6 173.2 156.8 146.0 127.00 91.80 72.83 60.89 51.49 41.76 34.31 29.31 25.74 22.88 20.79 19.00 16.25 8.90 TM12-535W 560.4 468.8 390.8 328.8 281.4 250.7 226.0 204.8 186.5 172.1 149.30 107.10 85.93 71.64 60.43 48.20 40.11 34.26 30.25 26.99 24.50 22.39 19.31 10.39 TM12-620W 642.0 534.6 428.0 361.8 312.1 274.9 248.7 224.7 206.1 190.7 166.10 119.30 95.01 78.61 65.88 53.51 44.60 38.17 33.59 29.96 27.12 24.61 21.24 11.49 TM12-650W 730 570 464 397 342 301 273 248 228 212 177 130.1 103.7 87.3 73.3 58.4 48.8 41.8 36.8 32.8 29.82 27.16 23.44 12.62 TM12-800W 854 676 564 479 413 367 329 296 266 244 215 159.8 128.0 106.4 89.9 72.6 60.3 51.5 45.2 40.5 36.74 33.46 28.85 15.53 TM12-830W 861 700 585 497 431 384 347 315 287 265 225 164.0 131.6 109.7 92.1 74.5 61.9 53.4 46.8 42.0 38.00 34.77 29.87 16.11 TM12-1000W TM12-160W 166.7 136.0 96.4 78.9 64.5 54.4 47.3 43.1 38.9 35.6 32.0 27.2 20.15 16.42 13.72 11.29 9.23 7.93 6.95 5.99 5.42 5.05 4.54 2.59
454.5 389.4 304.7 252.1 214.9 187.2 168.6 153.0 137.7 127.1 109.7 79.29 62.76 52.31 45.05 35.50 29.47 25.29 22.21 19.83 17.94 16.40 14.02 7.68
TM12-460W 484.2 397.2 310.3 254.3 218.0 192.4 172.7 155.5 142.3 129.8 112.30 82.89 65.61 54.69 47.10 37.11 30.81 26.44 23.21 20.73 18.75 17.14 14.66 8.03
968 810 685 592 516 463 418 379 346 317 275 200.2 160.2 132.2 112.8 89.8 74.6 64.0 56.6 50.6 45.85 41.94 36.14 19.41
Battery Type 5min 10min 15min 20min 25min 30min 35min 40min 45min 50min 1h 1.5h 2h 2.5h 3h 4h 5h 6h 7h 8h 9h 10h 12h 24h TS12-46W 68.7 42.7 31.6 25.9 21.5 18.8 16.7 14.98 13.75 12.81 11.09 8 6.42 5.35 4.53 3.58 2.98 2.566 2.247 2.012 1.843 1.683 1.461 0.793 TS12-50W 74.70 46.40 34.40 28.20 23.40 20.40 18.20 16.28 14.95 13.92 12.06 8.690 6.980 5.820 4.920 3.890 3.247 2.790 2.443 2.192 2.009 1.829 1.576 0.862 TM6-830W 906 744 618 517 447 394 356 323 294 270 234 171.3 134.0 112.6 94.0 76.3 63.7 54.3 47.7 42.6 38.59 34.98 30.23 16.31 TM6-1000W 1101 917.4 744.3 620.6 533.1 472.4 427.1 389.3 355 323.9 280.6 203.7 160.8 132.5 109.1 91.06 75.83 64.86 57.03 50.95 45.79 41.47 35.77 18.57 TM12 160W TM12-165W 204.5 148.8 108.1 85.8 71.7 61.1 53.3 47.3 42.9 38.5 32.8 26.52 20.95 16.14 12.98 10.58 8.78 7.47 6.57 5.89 5.34 4.87 4.21 2.38 TM12-180W 204.4 166.0 130.1 103.1 88.3 76.6 68.3 61.8 56.3 49.7 39.2 32.24 26.19 21.65 18.00 14.58 12.09 10.34 9.09 8.07 7.30 6.65 5.66 3.11 TM12-233W 257.8 212.5 164.0 133.1 112.2 99.4 89.3 80.6 73.1 67.4 58.1 42.00 33.90 27.95 23.07 18.92 15.75 13.44 11.75 10.43 9.42 8.61 7.31 4.02 TM12-280W 317.0 252.4 196.1 158.1 133.5 117.1 104.2 93.7 85.5 76.9 66.6 48.58 38.62 32.12 27.17 21.79 18.01 15.44 13.46 12.04 10.94 9.94 8.54 4.67 TM12-310W 354.4 286.6 225.6 181.8 154.7 134.7 121.7 110.2 99.4 89.7 78.8 57.19 44.61 37.18 31.85 25.45 20.94 18.01 15.76 14.06 12.75 11.57 9.90 5.47 TM12-320W 365.4 287.4 226.8 189.7 161.6 141.0 125.3 112.7 102.5 93.4 80.2 58.17 46.20 38.65 32.98 26.13 21.67 18.57 16.30 14.55 13.15 12.02 10.22 5.67 TM12-350W 398.2 312.9 246.2 207.1 176.8 155.9 138.2 124.4 112.1 102.0 87.5 63.61 50.48 42.27 35.92 28.58 23.70 20.31 17.82 15.91 14.39 13.08 11.24 6.23 TM12-375W 425.7 336.4 266.4 218.6 189.8 165.3 146.1 130.5 119.0 109.7 95.7 68.82 54.32 45.18 38.40 30.96 25.40 21.71 19.05 17.00 15.38 14.05 12.08 6.57 TM12-440W TM12-470W 531.1 424.4 338.4 277.6 233.3 201.4 180.6 164.2 150.6 136.6 118.50 85.87 68.08 56.63 47.70 38.98 32.21 27.60 24.09 21.62 19.47 17.61 15.02 8.24 TM12-510W 572.0 461.5 361.2 292.3 250.0 218.1 196.8 178.4 160.7 148.6 129.31 93.50 73.87 61.64 52.07 42.17 34.77 29.57 25.91 23.08 20.91 19.11 16.33 8.94 TM12-535W 597.7 490.8 405.5 340.3 291.5 258.9 233.0 211.0 192.1 177.4 153.50 110.40 87.94 73.16 61.36 49.15 40.79 34.82 30.63 27.24 24.75 22.53 19.49 10.53 TM12-620W 674.7 566.7 445.3 375.1 321.3 282.5 254.2 230.2 210.0 193.9 168.80 121.30 96.61 79.62 66.56 54.35 45.22 38.62 33.94 30.24 27.34 24.79 21.42 11.64 TM12-650W 758 605 487 412 354 312 280 254 233 216 183 134.1 106.0 89.0 74.8 59.7 49.9 42.5 37.4 33.2 30.12 27.38 23.68 12.8 TM12-800W 901 720 595 503 431 380 340 305 273 251 219 163.5 130.4 108.5 91.5 73.5 61.0 52.0 45.7 40.9 37.03 33.75 29.14 15.75 TM12-830W 924 754 615 519 449 399 358 325 295 272 232 168.7 135.3 112.6 94.3 76.3 63.3 54.1 47.3 42.4 38.32 35.12 30.12 16.34 TM12-1000W
-175.3 143.5 102.4 82.8 69.3 57.3 49.5 44.0 40.0 36.6 33.1 27.7 20.58 16.68 13.92 11.48 9.38 8.07 7.04 6.12 5.50 5.14 4.61 2.67
493.5 411.8 320.3 263.8 222.7 194.0 174.3 157.8 141.1 130.2 112.2 80.75 63.73 53.02 45.60 35.85 29.72 25.48 22.35 19.95 18.04 16.48 14.09 7.71
TM12-460W 515.9 416.9 325.6 266.8 225.8 198.3 177.0 159.2 145.8 132.6 115.10 84.42 66.63 55.43 47.67 37.48 31.07 26.63 23.37 20.86 18.86 17.23 14.73 8.06
1069 880 729 619 537 479 431 390 356 326 282 206.3 164.0 135.6 114.9 91.9 76.3 64.9 57.5 51.4 46.23 42.32 36.43 19.69
08
THUNDER TS ...W SERIESM/
Performance Data

ConstantPowerDischarge(Wattspercell)at20 Cto1.80voltspercell
O
Battery Type 5min 10min 15min 20min 25min 30min 35min 40min 45min 50min 1h 1.5h 2h 2.5h 3h 4h 5h 6h 7h 8h 9h 10h 12h 24h TS12-46W 62.3 39.1 29.2 23.9 20 17.5 15.6 13.99 12.88 12.03 10.45 7.55 6.06 5.07 4.29 3.4 2.843 2.448 2.148 1.931 1.761 1.621 1.401 0.764 TS12-50W 67.80 42.50 31.80 26.00 21.70 19.00 16.90 15.21 14.00 13.07 11.36 8.200 6.580 5.510 4.670 3.700 3.091 2.661 2.335 2.099 1.927 1.762 1.522 0.830 TM6-830W 773 656 548 467 407 364 329 300 274 253 220 162.1 127.5 108.3 91.2 73.6 61.7 52.9 46.5 41.8 37.82 34.40 29.66 16.03 TM6-1000W 968.1 807 669.5 571.3 494.5 444.9 405.9 367.2 335.3 303.7 264.1 192.2 153.1 125.31 104.41 87.9 73.35 63.23 55.75 49.96 44.9 40.78 35.08 17.69 TM12-160W TM12-165W 186.2 127.0 96.5 79.0 66.6 57.5 49.7 45.0 40.8 36.6 30.8 24.93 19.64 15.18 12.42 10.19 8.47 7.25 6.41 5.73 5.20 4.77 4.11 2.34 TM12-180W 184.0 148.9 116.3 95.9 83.7 72.9 65.1 59.0 53.8 47.4 37.3 30.89 25.11 21.05 17.57 14.26 11.85 10.17 8.92 7.96 7.19 6.57 5.59 3.07 TM12-233W 228.9 192.8 150.0 123.2 105.0 94.1 84.3 76.4 70.0 64.4 55.9 40.21 32.30 27.05 22.23 18.46 15.34 13.16 11.52 10.23 9.26 8.44 7.17 3.95 TM12-280W 283.7 230.6 178.3 146.8 125.8 110.3 98.9 89.3 80.8 73.4 63.8 46.24 37.00 30.88 26.12 20.88 17.39 15.02 13.16 11.77 10.70 9.75 8.35 4.60 TM12-310W 318.0 259.2 205.1 168.2 145.6 127.5 116.1 105.1 95.1 85.6 75.9 54.20 43.24 36.19 31.02 24.71 20.59 17.65 15.50 13.84 12.52 11.42 9.78 5.38 TM12-320W 327.8 260.2 210.9 176.9 152.5 132.9 119.0 108.2 97.9 89.4 76.2 55.98 44.90 37.60 32.11 25.47 21.26 18.28 16.03 14.37 12.97 11.87 10.12 5.55 TM12-350W 352.8 280.6 224.2 192.3 165.9 146.6 131.4 118.0 106.6 97.2 83.5 61.29 48.92 41.24 34.98 27.98 23.31 20.05 17.63 15.70 14.17 12.92 11.07 6.09 TM12-375W 370.7 302.2 244.7 202.2 177.6 156.3 138.9 124.4 113.4 104.9 92.0 66.20 52.79 44.10 37.38 30.00 24.84 21.38 18.77 16.79 15.18 13.81 11.94 6.51 TM12-440W TM12-470W 466.7 383.7 311.2 258.8 217.6 188.7 169.8 154.6 142.4 129.0 113.10 82.40 66.11 55.25 46.85 37.98 31.38 27.08 23.70 21.21 19.15 17.31 14.83 8.16 TM12-510W 502.2 410.4 322.0 268.7 232.8 203.6 184.3 167.7 152.2 142.4 124.82 89.71 71.71 60.14 50.84 41.34 33.86 28.99 25.45 22.66 20.53 18.78 16.09 8.86 TM12-535W 527.5 445.7 375.5 315.7 271.9 242.3 219.2 198.8 182.5 167.8 145.50 103.90 84.13 70.23 59.27 47.26 39.49 33.83 29.82 26.73 24.26 22.17 19.12 10.34 TM12-620W 612.8 509.3 410.3 347.5 303.2 267.7 242.7 220.4 201.5 187.5 163.50 117.10 93.40 77.50 65.32 52.60 43.89 37.64 33.11 29.62 26.80 24.43 21.07 11.39 TM12-650W 700 531 445 381 330 293 266 243 223 208 172 126.4 100.9 85.3 72.0 57.1 47.7 41.1 36.2 32.5 29.47 26.94 23.23 12.56 TM12-800W 820 630 534 457 397 356 319 287 259 238 210 155.9 125.4 104.6 88.6 71.7 59.6 50.9 44.7 40.1 36.37 33.16 28.59 15.45 TM12-830W 791 651 554 476 414 372 336 305 281 259 219 159.5 127.1 106.4 89.9 73.0 60.9 52.5 46.3 41.5 37.63 34.40 29.66 16.03 TM12-1000W
156.8 128.6 91.4 75.1 60.4 52.4 46.2 41.6 37.9 34.5 31.0 26.8 19.80 16.21 13.60 11.12 9.08 7.79 6.80 5.88 5.31 5.00 4.45 2.53
454.5 389.4 304.7 252.1 214.9 187.2 168.6 153.0 137.7 127.1 109.7 79.29 62.76 52.31 45.05 35.50 29.47 25.29 22.21 19.83 17.94 16.40 14.02 7.68
TM12-460W 456.0 376.3 294.6 244.6 211.4 186.1 167.6 151.3 137.9 126.3 109.30 79.68 63.41 53.06 45.86 36.27 30.21 25.98 22.86 20.44 18.52 16.94 14.52 7.99
880 750 653 567 498 447 402 367 336 307 267 192.2 156.3 128.2 110.8 87.9 73.4 63.2 55.8 50.0 45.28 41.45 35.74 19.32
Watts per cell
TS TM Series Discharge Power (Watts @ 20 C)/O
Performance Data
09
THUNDER TS ...W SERIESM/
Performance Data

Battery Charging
Discharge Characteristic
Correct battery charging ensures the maximum
possible service life for the battery.
Therearethreemajormethodsofcharging:
Constant Voltage Charging
Constant Current Charging
Two Stage Constant Voltage Charging
ThisistherecommendedmethodofchargingforVRLA
batteries. It is necessary to closely control the actual
chargevoltagetoensurethatitiswithinthelimits
advised.
Float Service: 2.25-2.30 Vpc at 20 C
Sacredsun suggest that the initial current should be
set within 0.3C Amps for TS/ 0.3 C Amps for TM.
This method of charging is generally not
recommended for VRLA batteries. It is necessary to
understand that if the batteries are not removed from
the charger after reaching a state of full charge,
considerable damage will occur to the batteries due to
overcharging.
This method should not be used when the battery and
load are connected in parallel. If this method is to be
used, it is suggested that the ABT technical
department is contacted.
Although the batteries are of the recombination
type and the amount of gassing at normal
operating voltages and temperature is negligible, if
the charging voltage is increased, gassing will
occur despite the recombination design of the
product. Gassing does not normally occur while the
battery is operating under float conditions and
normal constant voltage recharge of 2.25-2.30 Vpc
at 20 C. Very little gassing occurs when the battery
is recharged under normal cycling recharge
procedures. However, higher voltages especially
under conditions of constant current charging will
substantially increase the volume of gas.
The discharge curves show the minimum design
parameters for each fully charged battery after
installation. Full capacity is reached after some
initial service.
Float Service.
One month after installation and recharging.
Cycle Service.
Within three to five cycles after initial charge and
service entry.
1. Constant Voltag Charging
2. Constant Current Charging
3. Two Stage of Constant Voltage Charging
Effect of Temperature on Charging Voltage
Battery discharge characteristics
General Comments
Effect of temperature on capacity:
o
o
Cycle Service: 2.40-2.50 Vpc at 20 C
It is necessary to charge a greater amount of energy
into the battery than was taken out of the battery on
discharge. The actual current indicating that the
battery is fully charged is approx 2mA/Ah under
charging voltage is 2.30Vpc@20 C.
As temperature rises, electrochemical activity in a
battery increases. Similarly, as temperature falls,
electrochemical activity decreases. Therefore,
conversely, as temperature rises, charging voltage
should be reduced to prevent over charge, and
increased as temperature falls to avoid undercharge.
In general, to assure optimum service life, use of a
temperature compensated charger is recommended.
TherecommendedcompensationfactorforTS&TM
batteries is -3mV/ C/Cell (stand by). The standard
center point for temperature compensation is 20 C.
The discharge capacity of a lead acid battery varies
and is dependant on the discharge current,
discharge temperature and end voltage. ABT
TS/TM... use a discharge rate at the 20-hour rate.
i.e.thecapacityofthebatteryat20hours
discharged to an end voltage of 1.75Vpc at a
temperature of 20 C.
Rough correction factor of the capacity, according
to the temperature, reference temperature
being 20 C.
o
o
o
o
o
o
20 20
4.
5.Effect of Voltage on Battery Gassing
Characteristic discharge curve for TS/TM...W
3C 1C 0.75C 0.18C 0.1C
13.0
12.0
11.0
10.0
9.0
8.0
12510 20 60 2510 20
Voltage
Min H
Discharge time
10
THUNDER
TS ...W SERIESM/
Battery Charging

15
10
5
0
10 20 30 40 50
Temperature( C)
o
Lfie(years)
Temperature effects on float life
0.1
1
Lfie(years)
10
10 20 30 40 50 60
Temperature( C)
o
Temperature effects on float life
Temperature Vs Discharge Time
-15-10-5 0 5 10152025303540
0.46 0.53 0.59 0.65 0.74 0.83 0.91 1.00 1.09 1.18 1.25 1.30
0.59 0.65 0.69 0.74 0.84 0.89 0.95 1.00 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.20
0.73 0.77 0.81 0.85 0.89 0.93 0.96 1.00 1.03 1.06 1.09 1.11
ooooo ooooooo
CCCCC CCCCCCC
Discharge
time
10min
1hour
10hour
Self-discharge characteristic
Self-life
Shelf Life at Various Temperatures
In general, when lead acid batteries of any type are
stored for extended periods of time, lead sulphate is
formed on the negative plates of the batteries. This
phenomenon is referred to as "sulphation". Since the
lead sulphate acts as an insulator, it has a direct
detrimentaleffectonchargeacceptance.Themore
advanced the sulphation, the lower the charge
acceptance.
Thebelowtableshowsthenormalstoragetimeor
shelf life at various ambient temperatures.
Temperature Shelf Life
20 4 1 30.2 15
0 ( 32 F) to 20 ( 68 ) 12 months
21 (70 )to30 (86 ) 9months
31 ( 88 ) to 40 (104 ) 5 months
41 (106 ) to 50 (122 ) 2.5 months
-oo o o
ooo
oo o o
oo o o
oo oo
C( F)to C( F) months
CCF
CC C F
CF C F
CF CF
---
o
Relationship of OCV and state of charge (25 C)
o
Charge Characteristics
The batteries in the ABT TS/TM...W product range
mustbechargedataconstantvoltage.
The charging voltage of 2.27-2.30 v/cell should be
for float charging.
It is not necessary to limit the current as this will
be governed by the maximum output available
from charger until the voltage limit is reached.
Maintenance is recommended as the battery
approaches end of useful life used for
float charging.
To achieve nominal performance characteristics,
it is recommended to adjust this value to suit the
ambient temperature, as indicated in the
following table:
At an ambient temperature of 20 C.
o
Temperature Float charge Voltage
5 2.36-2.39Vpc
10 2.31-2.34Vpc
20 2.27-2.30Vpc
25 2.25-2.28Vpc
30 2.23-2.26Vpc
o
o
o
o
o
C
C
C
C
C
Temperature Floating charge voltage
Operating
Operating temperature range
Discharge Charge Storage
-20~60 -10~60 -20~60
ooo
CCC
TS...W series
0246810
12 14 16 18 20
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
Capacity(%)
Storage time: months
13.5
13
12.5
12
11.5
11
01020 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Battery voltage(V)
Relative state of charge(%)
Life characteristics of standby use
Life characteristics of standby use
40 C
o30 C
o20 C
o
TM...W series
2.30V/Cell
2.30V/Cell
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0% 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
Thousand cycles
D.O D. in%.
120%
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
Thousand cycles
D.O D. in%.
11
THUNDER
TS ...W SERIESM/
Operating

Shipment and storage
Storage Conditions:
Storage times:
1. When moving batteries suitable mechanical handling aids
should be used. Never drag or roll the battery since
damage will be caused.
2.Donottouchthebatteryterminalsorthesafetyvalve
during handling.
3. The batteries are fully charged before shipment, do not
short circuit.
Thestorageareashouldbeclean,dryandventilated.
The battery should be stored away from any moisture ,
corrosive gas and source of heat.
The self-discharge of ABT TS/TM...W as a function of
temperatureisasfollows:
4.Thebatteriescanbestoredinanambientwherethe
temperature range is -20 C to 60 C, but the maximum
storage time without charging is 6 months. If the storage
timeismorethan6months,thebatteriesmustbe
rechargedatonce.
oo
3%permonthat20
6%permonthat30
10%permonthat40
o
o
o
C
C
C
Inordertoensurethatthebatterycanbechargedeasily
after a long period of storage, it is recommended that
batteriesshouldnotbestoredformorethanthefollowing
periods without recharging:
6monthsat20
4monthsat30
2monthsat40
o
o
o
C
C
C
Failure to comply with these recommendations may
compromise the life expectancy of the battery. Determining
the state of charge of the battery.
The state of charge of the battery can be determined by
measuring the off-load voltage after the battery has been
allowedtorestfor24hours.
Recharging stored batteries
The battery will be charged when the charging current has
remainedconstantforaperiodof3hours.
Thebatteriesshouldberechargedatthefloatcharge
voltage of 2.25~2.30Vpc at 20 C for a minimum period of
48 hours.
o
Maintenance
Check the tightening of connections.
Adifferenceofplusorminus2.0%betweenthese
individual voltages and the average voltage may
be observed. This is due to the gas-recombination
process.
A check on capacity (independent operation on
load)canbeperformedonceortwiceperyear.
New and old batteries cannot be used together.
The batteries of various specifications and from
different manufacturers cannot be used together.
Safety:Whencarryingoutanyworkonthe
battery, the applicable safety standards
should be followed.
Note:itisrecommendedthatabatterylogbe
maintained, and that records should be
kept of the total voltage measurements,
any mains failures, major battery
discharges (current and time) etc.
The main factors causing reduction in the life
expectancy of ABT TS/TM Series cells:
Deep discharges
Poor regulation on the float voltage
Cycling or micro- cycling
Poor quality (smoothing) of the charging current
High ambient temperature.
Overcharge
Every month, it is recommended that the total
voltage at the battery terminals be measured. It
should be (NX2.25~2.30)V at a temperature of
20C,whereNisthenumberofcellsinthe
battery,2.25-2.30 is the float voltage of each cell.
o
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
Installation of the battery
General recommendations
Do not wear clothing of synthetic material to avoid
the generation of static potentials.
Use insulated tools.
Consultthedrawingforthecorrectpositionofthe
cell poles (positive=red color, negative
= black color).
Before attaching the inter-cell flexible cables,
check that all terminals are in the correct position.
The battery cells are connected in series, which is
withapositivepoleconnectedtoanegativepole.
Useonlyadampcottonclothforcleaning
purposes.
l
l
l
l
l
l
0C
O10 C O20 C O30 C O40 C O
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
2,16
2,09
2,06
2,02
1,97
2,15
2,09
2,06
2,02
1,97
2,14
2,09
2,06
2,02
1,97
2,13
2,09
2,06
2,02
1,97
2,13
2,09
2,06
2,02
1,97
Voltage per cell at different temperatures
%of
capacity
at 20 C
O
12
THUNDER
TS ...W SERIESM/
Maintenance

Shandong Sacred Sun Power Sources Co. Ltd
Add: 1, Shengyang Road, Qufu 273100 China
Tel: [phone] extn 6028 Fax:[phone]
Website: www.abtbatt.com www.sacredsun.com
Email: [email protected]
Our sales growth is due to a complete Global Network with
Master distributors and Country managers who apply ABT
commercial strategy and through Global Key Account, in
ABT
ABT World Wide
ABT VRLA Battery:
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Version:201105