Adaptec AFW-4300 Service manual

USER’S
REFERENCE
AFW-4300
400 MBPS FIREWIRE HOST BUS ADAPTER

R
AFW-4300
User’s Reference

iii
Contents
Introduction 1
System Requirements 3
PC Compatible 3
Macintosh 3
Additional Requirements for Video Editing and
Capturing 4
For Windows 4
For Macintosh 4
Contents of Box 5
About DV Technology 6
About 1394 Technology 7
Troubleshooting 8

1
In this book:
Introduction
The Adaptec AFW-4300 Host Adapter (or AFW-4300) is a PCI
interface board that can enable your Personal Computer with
IEEE-1394 functions. With the AFW-4300, you can connect Digital
Video (DV) camcorders or other devices with a 1394 digital interface
to any PC compatible or Power Macintosh®computer with PCI
expansion slots.
Introduction 1
System Requirements 3
Contents of Box 5
About DV Technology 6
About 1394 Technology 7
Troubleshooting 8

2
AFW-4300 User’s Reference
The AFW-4300 features include:
■IEEE-1394-compliance
■Up to 400 Megabits per second (Mbps) transfer rate
■Three external connectors
■Open architecture API (OHCI Compliant)
■Compatibility assurance
To install your AFW-4300, see the AFW-4300 Installation Guide
included in your kit.

3
System Requirements
System Requirements
The minimum system requirements for the AFW-4300 are:
PC Compatible
■IBM-compatible PC, 266 MHz Processor or above
■Microsoft Windows®98 Second Edition, Microsoft Windows
2000®, or Windows ME®
■Available PCI slot
■CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive
Macintosh
■Mac OS 8.6 or higher
■Apple PowerMac 8600/9600 or later
■Apple FireWire®2.4 drivers or later
■Available PCI slot
■CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive

4
AFW-4300 User’s Reference
Additional Requirements for Video Editing and
Capturing
■64 MB RAM (128 MB recommended)
■50 MB of available hard drive space for program files and
digital audio/video content
Note: DV uses 250 MB per minute of capture.
■DV camcorder or other device equipped with 1394 interface
For Windows
■266 MHz Processor or equivalent (350 MHz recommended)
■Monitor that supports 1024 x 768 resolution at 16-bit color
mode
■16-bit stereo sound card with speakers
■Video card with 4 MB RAM
For Macintosh
■350 MHz G3 processor or better (G4 recommended)
Note: For non-G3/G4 PowerPC’s, full-frame, full motion
video might not be possible.
■Digital video editing software such as Apple iMovie, Adobe
Premiere, EditDV Unplugged, or Apple Final Cut Pro

5
Contents of Box
Contents of Box
The contents in this kit are:
■Adaptec AFW-4300 Host Adapter
■6-to-4 pin FireWire cable
■AFW-4300 Hardware Installation Guide
■FireConnect 4300 CD containing:
■MGI VideoWave 4 DV editing software for Windows
■Links to latest Macintosh FireWire software and drivers
■Warranty Information
■Software License Agreement

6
AFW-4300 User’s Reference
About DV Technology
DV technology is a standard digital file and compression format for
recording video and audio data onto a digital tape. DV uses
compression to reduce the enormous size of the uncompressed
video data (much like processing 30 full-screen bitmap images every
second) to file sizes manageable by desktop computers.
DV digitizes and compresses video in the camera before the video is
recorded to tape and transfers the data directly to a hard drive
through the digital 1394 interface. In so doing, DV avoids having to
use analog conversion processes that can degrade video quality.
By avoiding analog conversion processes, DV maintains a much
higher level of clarity and picture quality at far lower data transfer
rates than is possible with customary analog video digitizing cards.

7
About 1394 Technology
About 1394 Technology
1394 (also known as FireWire or i.LINK) is an international standard
data transfer protocol created by Apple Computer, Inc. and ratified
by the International Standards Organization as IEEE 1394. Like
other data I/O protocols such as SCSI, Fibre Channel, and IDE, 1394
itself knows nothing about video, compression, or editing. It is a
series of standardized commands for moving data from one device
to another.
1394 offers advantages that make it ideal for use with audio and
video devices:
■It’s fast
It has 100/200/400 Mbps, or 12.5/25/50 MBps data transfer
rates.
■It’s guaranteed
Both isochronous (guaranteed bandwidth, ensuring full-frame,
full motion video, and CD-quality audio) and asynchronous
data transfers.
■It’s consumer friendly
Small connectors, hot-pluggable (meaning you can connect
and disconnect DV devices without rebooting a computer),
and no need for terminators or setting device IDs.
■It’s expandable
Supports up to 62 devices (16 daisy-chained) with a 4.5m
flexible cable between devices over a total length of up to 72m
or 240 feet.

8
AFW-4300 User’s Reference
Troubleshooting
The following tips are general troubleshooting procedures:
■Check that the card is seated evenly all the way into the PCI
slot.
■Check motherboard system documentation to ensure that bus
mastering support is provided and enabled for the slot
containing the AFW-4300.
■Check if the card is not detected by the operating system
and/or the driver fails to load, to try moving the card to a
different PCI slot.
■Check that the 1394 cable is properly connected between your
AFW-4300 and the DV camcorder or other peripehrals.
■Check the Windows 2000 Event Log if you encounter problems
loading the drivers on your Windows 2000 operating system.
■Check the Troubleshooting section of your operating system
user manual.
■Check the Software Tutorial or Read Me file on this CD if you
encounter any problems with your software.
■For the Power Macintosh system, verify that the card is seen by
the Apple System Profiler
To verify that the card is seen by the Apple System Profiler,
follow these steps:
1. Pull down from the Apple Menu to Apple System Profiler.
2. Click the Devices and Volumes tab.

9
Troubleshooting
3. In the window that appears, scroll down to the PCI area and
click the arrow next to each PCI slot to reveal the PCI card
information. If the AFW-4300 is installed properly, you will
see the following information listed under one of the slots:
4. If the card is not seen, verify the Apple FireWire 2.4 or later
extensions are loaded and enabled.
5. If the extensions are loaded and enabled, verify that the card
is seated properly.
If you are still unable to resolve a problem, see the Adaptec Web site
at http://www.adaptec.com, or the Adaptec Support Knowledgebase
at http://ask.adaptec.com for additional troubleshooting
information.
Card type: Not available
Card name: pci104c,8010
Card model: Not available
Card ROM #: Not available
Card Revision: 0
Card vendor ID: 104C

Copyright
© 2000 Adaptec, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be
reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior
written consent of Adaptec, Inc., 691 South Milpitas Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035.
Trademarks
Adaptec and the Adaptec logo are trademarks of Adaptec, Inc., which may be
registered in some jurisdictions. Windows 98, Windows 2000, and Windows ME are
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the US and other countries, used under
license.
Macintosh, Power Macintosh, and FireWire are registered trademarks of Apple
Computer Inc., used under license.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Changes
The material in this document is for information only and is subject to change
without notice. While reasonable efforts have been made in the preparation of this
document to assure its accuracy, Adaptec, Inc. assumes no liability resulting from
errors or omissions in this document, or from the use of the information contained
herein.
Adaptec reserves the right to make changes in the product design without reservation
and without notification to its users.
Disclaimer
IF THIS PRODUCT DIRECTS YOU TO COPY MATERIALS, YOU MUST HAVE
PERMISSION FROM THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OF THE MATERIALS TO AVOID
VIOLATING THE LAW WHICH COULD RESULT IN DAMAGES OR OTHER
REMEDIES.

Regulatory Compliance Statements
Federal Communications Commission Radio Frequency Interference Statement
WARNING: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction
manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. However, if this equipment
does cause interference to radio or television equipment reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one
or more of the following measures:
•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•Increase the separation between equipment and receiver.
•Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.
•Use a shielded and properly grounded I/O cable and power cable to ensure compliance of this unit to the
specified limits of the rules.
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
European Union Compliance Statement
This Information Technology Equipment has been tested and found to comply with the
following European directives:
EMC Directive 89/336/EEC, as amended by 92/31/EEC and 93/68/EEC
EN 50081-1 (1992)
EN55022 (1994) Class B
EN 50082-1 (1992)
EN61000-4-2 (1998)
EN61000-4-3 (1998)
EN61000-4-4 (1995)
EN61000-4-5 (1995) Surges
EN61000-4-6 (1996) Conducted immunity
EN61000-4-11 (1994) Supply dips of variation
Australian/New Zealand Compliance Statement
This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to the Australian/New Zealand standard AS/NZS 3548 set out by the
Spectrum Management Agency.
Adaptec, Inc. AFW-4300
Tested to Comply
With FCC Standards
FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE

Canadian Compliance Statement
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-
Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le
matérial brouilleur du Canada.
Japanese Compliance (Voluntary Control Council Initiative)

Adaptec Software License Agreement
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY: THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IS SUBJECT TO THE
SOFTWARE LICENSE TERMS OF ADAPTEC, INC. AND OTHER LICENSORS
WHOSE SOFTWARE MAY BE BUNDLED WITH THIS PRODUCT.
BY YOUR USE OF THE SOFTWARE INCLUDED WITH THIS PRODUCT YOU
AGREE TO THE LICENSE TERMS REQUIRED BY THE LICENSOR OF THAT
SOFTWARE, AS SET FORTH DURING THE INSTALLATION PROCESS. IF YOU DO
NOT AGREE TO THE LICENSE TERMS APPLICABLE TO THE SOFTWARE, YOU
MAY RETURN THE ENTIRE UNUSED PRODUCT FOR A FULL REFUND.
(Single User, Non-Networked Applications)
In return for acquiring a license to use the Adaptec software, which may include
software from third party licensors and patches made available by Adaptec
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1. License. This Agreement grants you, the Licensee, a license to:
a. Use the Software on a single computer system, which is not intended for use
by more than five (5) users; and:
b. Make one copy of the Software in machine readable form solely for back-up
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Software may be used on the home, laptop
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with all applicable laws, including copyright laws, and that you will not copy,
transmit, perform or distribute any audio or other content using the Software
without obtaining all necessary licenses or permissions from the owner of the
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2. Restrictions. You may not distribute copies of the Software to others or
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You may not post or otherwise make available the Software, or any portion
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WORKS BASED UPON THE SOFTWARE OR ANY PART THEREOF.

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7. Limited Warranty. Adaptec and its Licensor warrant only that the media upon
which the Software is furnished will be free from defects in material or
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the date of delivery to you. ADAPTEC AND ITS LICENSORS DO NOT AND
CANNOT WARRANT THE PERFORMANCE OR RESULTS YOU MAY OBTAIN
BY USING THE SOFTWARE OR DOCUMENTATION. THE FOREGOING
STATES THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES ADAPTEC AND ITS
LICENSORS WILL PROVIDE FOR BREACH OF WARRANTY. EXCEPT FOR THE
FOREGOING LIMITED WARRANTY, ADAPTEC AND ITS LICENSORS MAKE
NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED, AS TO NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS,
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states
do not allow the exclusion of implied warranties or limitations on how long an
implied warranty may last, so the above limitations may not apply to you. This
warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which
vary from state to state.
8. The entire liability of Adaptec and its licensors, and your exclusive remedy for a
breach of this warranty, shall be:
a. The replacement of any media not meeting the above limited warranty which
is returned to Adaptec; or:
b. if Adaptec or its distributor is unable to deliver replacement media which is
free from defects in materials or workmanship, you may terminate this
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9. Limitation of Liability. IN NO EVENT WILL ADAPTEC OR ITS LICENSORS BE
LIABLE TO YOU FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INDIRECT
DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST SAVINGS, OR LOSS OF
DATA, EVEN IF ADAPTEC OR A LICENSOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, OR FOR ANY CLAIM BY ANY OTHER
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12. General. You acknowledge that you have read this Agreement, understand it, and
that by using the Software you agree to be bound by its terms and conditions. You
further agree that it is the complete and exclusive statement of the agreement
between Adaptec and you, and supersedes any proposal or prior agreement, oral
or written, and any other communication between Adaptec and you relating to
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Should you have any questions concerning this Agreement, you may contactAdaptec
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Adaptec, Inc.
Legal Department
691 South Milpitas Boulevard
Milpitas, California 95035.

Limited 5-Year Warranty
1. Adaptec, Inc. (“Adaptec”) warrants to the purchaser of this product that it will be
free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of five (5) years from
the date of purchase. If the product should become defective within the warranty
period, Adaptec, at its option, will repair or replace the product, or refund the
purchaser’s purchase price for the product, provided it is delivered at the
purchaser’s expense to an authorized Adaptec service facility or to Adaptec.
2. Repair or replacement parts or products will be furnished on an exchange basis
and will either be new or reconditioned. All replaced parts or products shall
become the property of Adaptec. This warranty shall not apply if the product has
been damaged by accident, misuse, abuse or as a result of unauthorized service or
parts.
3. Warranty service is available to the purchaser by delivering the product during
the warranty period to an authorized Adaptec service facility or to Adaptec and
providing proof of purchase price and date. The purchaser shall bear all shipping,
packing and insurance costs and all other costs, excluding labor and parts,
necessary to effectuate repair, replacement or refund under this warranty.
4. For more information on how to obtain warranty service, write or telephone
Adaptec at 691 South Milpitas Boulevard, Milpitas, CA 95035, [phone].
5. THIS LIMITED WARRANTY DOES NOT EXTEND TO ANY PRODUCT WHICH
HAS BEEN DAMAGED AS A RESULT OF ACCIDENT, MISUSE, ABUSE, OR AS
A RESULT OF UNAUTHORIZED SERVICE OR PARTS.
6. THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTIES
WHICH NOW OR HEREAFTER MIGHT OTHERWISE ARISE RESPECT TO THIS
PRODUCT. IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING THOSE OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-
INFRINGEMENT SHALL(A) HAVE NO GREATER DURATION THAN 5 YEARS
FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE, (B) TERMINATE AUTOMATICALLY AT
THE EXPIRATION OF SUCH PERIOD AND (C) TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED
BY LAW BE EXCLUDED. IN THE EVENT THIS PRODUCT BECOMES
DEFECTIVE DURING THE WARRANTY PERIOD, THE PURCHASER’S
EXCLUSIVE REMEDY SHALL BE REPAIR, REPLACEMENT OR REFUND AS
PROVIDED ABOVE. INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES,
INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION LOSS OF DATA, ARISING FROM
BREACH OF ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY ARE NOT THE
RESPONSIBILITY OF ADAPTEC AND, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW,
ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED BOTH FOR PROPERTY DAMAGE, AND TO THE
EXTENT NOT UNCONSCIONABLE, FOR PERSONAL INJURY DAMAGE.

7. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF
INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR CONSUMER
PRODUCTS, AND SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW
LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR
EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights
which vary from state to state.