AEG THYRO-S 1S*H 1 Series User manual

Betriebsanleitung/Operating Instructions
Thyristor-Schalter
THYRO-S 1S...H 1
THYRO-S 1S...H RL1
Thyristor-Switch
THYRO-S 1S...H 1
THYRO-S 1S...H RL1
Thyro-S

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The following safety and operating instructions must be careful-
ly read before assembly, installation and commissioning.
Safety Instructions
Obligation to give instructions
The following safety and operating instructions must be carefully read
before initial assembly, installation and commissioning of Thyro-A by
those persons working with or on Thyro-A.
These operating instructions are part of the Thyristor switch Thyro-S.
The operator of this device is obliged to provide, without restriction,
these operating instructions to all persons transporting, commissio-
ning, maintaining or performing other work on this device.
In accordance with the Product Liability Act, the manufacturer of a
product has an obligation to provide explanations and warnings as
follows:
• the use of the product other than for the intended use,
• the residual product risk as well as
• operating errors and their consequences.
The information given below must be understood in this respect. It is
to warn the product user and protect him and his systems.
Proper use
•The Thyristor switch is a component which may only be used for
control and regulation of electrical energy.
•The Thyristor switch may at most be operated using the maximum
admissible connected load according to information on the type
plate.
•The Thyristor switch may only be operated in connection with a sui-
table and series connected power supply disconnecting device.
•As a component, the Thyristor switch is unable to operate alone and
must be projected for its intended use to minimize residual risks.
• The Thyristor switch may only be operated in the sense of its inten-
ded use, otherwise hazards to persons (e.g. electric shocks, burns)
and systems (e.g. overload) may arise.

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Residual hazards of the product
• Even in case of proper use, should a fault occur, it is possible that
control of currents, voltages and power is no longer performed in the
load circuit by the Thyristor switch.
In case of destruction of the power components (e.g break-down or
high resistance), the following situations are possible: power interrup-
tion, half-wave operation, continuous power flow. If such a situation
occurs, then load voltages and currents are produced from the phy-
sical dimensions of the overall power circuit. It must be ensured by
system design that no uncontrolled large currents, voltages or power
occur.
Maloperation and its results
• With maloperation it is possible that power, voltage or flow levels
which are higher than planned reach the Thyristor switch or load.
On principle, this can lead to the Thyristor switch or load being da-
magad.
Transport
• Thyristor switches are only to be transported in their original
packaging (protection against damage e.g. due to jolting, knocking,
soiling).
Installation
• If the Thyristor switch is brought into the operation room from a cold
environment, moisture can occur. Prior to it being commissioned,
the Thyristor switch must be absolutely dry. Therefore, wait for a
minimum of two hours before commissioning.
Connection
• Prior to connection, it must be ensured that the voltage information
on the type plate corresponds with the mains voltage.
• The electrical connection is carried out at the designated points with
the required cross section and the appropriate screw cross sec-
tions.
Operation
• The Thyristor switch may only be connected to the mains voltage if it
has been ensured that any hazard to people and system, especially
in the load section, has been eliminated.
• Protect the device from dust and moisture
• Do not block vents.
Maintenance, service, malfunctions
CAUTION
For maintenance and repair work the Thyristor switch
must be disconnected from all external voltage sources
and protected against restarting. Make sure to wait mini-
mum 1 minute after switch-off (discharge time of the at-
tenuation capacitors). The voltage-free state is to be de-
termined by means of suitable measuring instruments.
This work is only to be carried out by a skilled electrician.
The electrical regulations which are locally valid are to
be adhered to.
CAUTION
The Thyristor switch contains dangerous voltages. Repairs
may only be carried out by qualified and trained mainte-
nance personnel.
CAUTION
Danger of electric shock. Even after disconnection from
the mains voltage, capacitators may still contain a dan-
gerously high power level.
CAUTION
Danger of electric shocks. Even when the Thyristor switch
is not triggered, the load circuit is not disconnected from
the mains.
ATTENTION
Different components in the power section are scre-
wed into place using exact torques. For safety reasons,
power component repairs must be performed by AEG
Power Solutions GmbH.

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Contents
Safety instructions 47
Safety regulations 53
Remarks on the present operating instructions
and Thyro-S 56
1. Introduction 58
1.1 General 58
1.2 Specific characteristics Thyro-S 58
1.2.1 Additional for 1S…H RL1 59
1.3 Type designation 59
2. Functions 60
2.1 Operating modes 60
2.1.1 Digital set point value inputs 60
2.1.2 Switching behaviour 60
2.2 Indications 61
2.3 Monitoring 61
2.3.1 Monitoring of the mains voltage 61
2.3.2 Equipment temperature monitoring 62
2.3.3 Ventilator monitoring 62
2.4 Additional indications using type S...H RL1 62
2.4.1 Error indication relay K1 62
2.5 Additional monitoring using type S...H RL1 62
2.5.1 Thyristor short-circuit monitoring 63
2.5.2 Load monitoring (undercurrent monitoring) 63
2.5.3 Load monitoring (overcurrent monitoring) 63
3. Operation 65
3.1 Configuration switch S1 65
3.2 Thyro-Tool Family 65
3.3 Diagnosis / status indications 66
4. External connections 68
4.1 Power supply for Thyro-S 68
4.2 Power supply for the control electronics 68
4.3 Additional control voltage input 68
4.4 Digital set point input 68
4.5 Block diagram 1S...H 1 70
4.6 Connections and terminal strips 1S...H1 71
4.7 Block connection diagram 1S ... H RL1 72
4.8 Connections and terminal strips 73
5. Interfaces 75
5.1 Bus module at the systems interface 75
5.2 PC-Interface RS232 at the system interface 75
5.2.1 Thyro-Tool Family 76
6. Mains load optimization 77
7. Connecting diagrams 77
8. Special remarks 82
8.1 Installation 82
8.2 Commissioning 82
8.3 Service 82
8.4 Checklist 83
9. Type overview 84
9.1 Typ 1S...H 1 84
9.2 Typ 1S...H RL1 84
10. Technical data 85
11. Dimensional drawings 87
Dimensional drawing Thyro-S 1S (16H, 30H) 87
Dimensional drawing Thyro-S 1S (45H, 60H) 87
Dimensional drawing Thyro-S 1S (100H) 88
Dimensional drawing Thyro-S 1S (130H, 170H) 88
Dimensional drawing Thyro-S 1S (280H) 89
12. Accessories and options 89
13. Approvals and conformities 90

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List of illustrations and tables
Fig. 1 Block diagram 1S...H1 70
Fig. 2 Terminal plan 1S...H1 71
Fig. 3 Operation 1S...H 1 71
Fig. 4 Block diagram 1S...H RL1 72
Fig. 5 Terminal plan 1S...H RL1 73
Fig. 6 Operation Thyro 1S...H RL 1 74
Fig. 7 User surface Thyro-Tool Family 76
Fig. 8 Connecting diagram Thyro-S 1S...H 1 78
Fig. 9 Connecting diagram 2x Thyro-S 1S...H 1 79
Fig. 10 Connecting diagram Thyro-S 1S...H RL 1 80
Fig. 11 Connecting diagram 2x Thyro-S 1S...H RL 1 81
Tab. 1 Load monitoring 64
Tab. 2 LED signals Thyro-S 67
Safety regulations
Important instructions and explanations
The skilled personnel assembling and disassembling the devices,
commissioning them and maintaining them must know and observe
these safety regulations.
CAUTION
This instruction indicates work and operating procedures
to be observed exactly to exclude hazards to persons.
ATTENTION
This instruction refers to work and operating procedures
to be observed exactly to avoid damage or destruction of
Thyro-S or parts thereof.
REMARK
This is where remarks on technical requirements and
additional information is given which the user must ob-
serve.
ACCIDENT PREVENTION RULES
It is imperative that the accident prevention rules of the country of
application and the generally applicable safety regulations are obser-
ved.
CAUTION
Before commencing any work on Thyro-S, the following
safety regulations must be observed:
• switch voltage-free
• secure against switching on
• determine voltage-free state
• ground and short-circuit device
• cover or block neighbouring parts under voltage.

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Qualified personnel
Thyro-S may only be transported, installed, connected, commissi-
oned, maintained and operated by specialists in command of the re-
spective applicable safety and installation regulations. All work must
be monitored by the responsible specialist personnel.
Intendet use
CAUTION
The Thyristor switch may only be employed in the sen-
se of its purpose of use (see the section of the chapter
Safety instructions under the same name), otherwise
hazards to persons (e.g. electric shocks, burns) and sy-
stems (e.g. overload) may occur.
Any unauthorized reconstruction and modification of Thyro-S, use of
spare and exchange parts not approved by AEG Power Solutions as
well as any other use of Thyro-S is not permitted.
The person responsible for the system must ensure that
- safety and operating instructions are available and observed,
- operating conditions and specifications are observed,
- protective installations are used,
- maintenance personnel are immediately notified or Thyro-S is imme-
diately put out of commission if abnormal voltages or noises, higher
temperatures, vibrations or similar occur, to determine the causes.
These operating instructions contain all information required by spe-
cialists for the use of Thyro-S. Additional information and notes for
unqualified persons and for the use of Thyro-S outside of industrial
installations are not contained in these operating instructions.
The warranty given by the manufacturer is only valid if these opera-
ting instructions are observed and adhered to.
Warranty
No liability is assumed for employing applications not provided for by
the manufacturer. The responsibility for the necessary measures to
avoid hazards to persons and property is borne by the operator or the
user. In case of complaints, please notify us immediately stating:
Type name Production number
Complaint Ambient conditions
Operating mode Duration of use
Guidelines
The CE mark on the device confirms adherence to the general EC
guidelines for 2006/95 EEC – low voltage and for 2004/108 EEC
electromagnetic compatibility if the instructions on installation and
commissioning described in the operating instructions are observed.

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Remarks on the present operating
instructions and Thyro-S
Validity
These operating instructions refer to the latest technical specification
of Thyro-S at the time of publication. The contents are not subject
matter of the contract, but serve only as information. Modification of
information contained in these operating instructions, especially tech-
nical data, operation, dimensions and weights, remain reserved at
any time. AEG Power Solutions reserves the right to content modifica-
tions and technical changes within the present operating instructions
without obligation to notification.
AEG Power Solutions is not obliged to update these operating instruc-
tions constantly.
Loss of warranty
Our supplies and services are subject to the general terms and condi-
tions of delivery of the electrical industry as well as our general sales
conditions. Any complaints on goods delivered are to be submitted,
together with the delivery note, within eight days of receipt.
All guarantees made by AEG Power Solutions and its dealers will
be cancelled without prior notice if other than original AEG Power
Solutions spare parts or spare parts purchased by AEG Power
Solutions are used for maintenance and repair.
Copyright
Passing on, duplication and/or takeover of these operating instruc-
tions by electronic or mechanical means, including excerpts, is sub-
ject to the express prior written approval of AEG Power Solutions.
© Copyright AEG Power Solutions GmbH 2009.
All rights reserved.
Additional remark on copyright
Thyro-S is an internationally registered trademark of AEG Power
Solutions GmbH.
All other companies and product names are the (registered) trade-
marks of the respective owners.

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1. Introduction
Thyro-S meets the demands for simple assembly, speedy commissi-
oning and safer operation.
For transport, assembly, installation, commissioning, operation and
decommissioning, it is essential that the safety instructions included
in these operating instructions are observed and made available to all
persons handling this product.
In case of uncertainties or missing information, please contact your
supplier.
1.1 General
Thyro-S is a Thyristor switch with the ability to communicate. It will
also be referred to as Power Controller or simply controller. It can be
used wherever voltages or currents need to be controlled in proces-
sing technology. With its good coupling ability to process and automa-
tion technology, high control precision and simple handling, Thyro-S
is also future-orientated for new applications. The Thyro-S is suitable
for a direct supply of ohmic loads.
1.2 Specfic characteristics Thyro-S
Thyro-S has a wide range of distinguishing features, for instance
• easy handling
• type range 230-500 Volts, 16-280 A, single phase, 2-phase and
3-phase structure is possible
• ohmic load
• operating modes 1:1, as well as 1:2, 1:3 and 1:5 (e.g. for commis-
sioning)
• Digital control with 24V signal (> 3V) or via optional bus module
• series system interface
• electrical separation according to EN 50178 chapt. 3
• Connection for optional visualization and commissioning
Options:
• Bus connection via bus adapter
Coupling to different bus systems, e.g. Profibus, Modbus RTU,
CANopen and Device Net, other bus systems on request.
• PC software Thyro-Tool Familiy, visual and operational software
1.2.1 Extension using 1S...H RL1
• With additional 24V control voltage supply also applicable for mains
voltages > 0.43 x Unom
• Load circuit monitoring
• Indication relay
1.3 Type key
The type name of the thyristor switches is based on the construction
of the power unit:
Thyro-S 1S Thyristor switch with 1 phase power unit, suited to
1 phase loads
Example
...400- with 400 Volt type voltage
...280 with 280 Amp type current
H with integrated semi-conductor fuse
F with ventilator (only 280 Amp types)
R with indication relay
L with load monitoring
1 designation Thyro-S, series
The complete type range can be found in chapter 9, TYPE
OVERVIEW.

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2. Functions
2.1 Operating modes
Full wave switch
Depending on the digital set point signal the mains voltage is swit-
ched. In the operating mode 1:1 almost no harmonics are created in
the mains frequency. Whole multiples of the mains periods are always
switched.
For commissioning etc, a reduced supply can be switched with the
S1 switch or via the optional bus module, the control system thereby
either forces the switching of every 2. wave or an equal number of
positive and negative half waves.
In all operation modes d.c. components are avoided:
Operating mode Load voltage
1:1 every mains full wave
(nom. oper. mode, default setting)
1:2 every 2. mains full wave (DC-free)
1:3 every 3. mains full wave (DC-free)
1:5 every 5. mains full wave (DC-free)
2.1.1 Digital set point inputs
The Thyristor switch Thyro-S is equipped with two set point inputs
which are electrically isolated from the mains for triggering signals:
• Set point input 11 logic input 0-24V DC (Ri > 3,3 k
h
) IN: UIN > 3V
• Set point input 2 via bus module
2.1.2 Switching behaviour
The Thyro-S can switch single or continuous full waves in the mains
voltage to the load. If a voltage of >3V is fed into X22.1 the following
mains period is switched.
If a full wave is to be switched to the load, the trigger signal ON must
be switched on not later than 1 ms before the mains voltage cross-
over otherwise it remains inactive. No new full wave is triggered if the
trigger signal is interrupted up to 1.25 ms before the crossover of the
full wave.
With a pulse trigger the pulse duration must be min. 1 ms.
2.2 Indications
The LEDs on the front signal the following states:
• ON GREEN operating indication,
power supply controller device
Blinking indications are described in table 2.
2.3 Monitoring
2.3.1 Monitoring of the mains voltage
The limiting values of the voltage are -57% for undervoltage monito-
ring and +10% for overvoltage monitoring. This produces the follo-
wing absolute limiting values:
Type Undervoltage Overvoltage
230V 99V 253V
400V 172V 440V
500V 215V 550V
NOTE
The devices may only be operated up to the undervol-
tage limit if he electronics are supplied by an ext. 24V
voltage. If the undervoltage limit is undercut the pulse
lock is activated and realy K! is released (default).
1) See also chapter 4.4 digital set point input

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2.3.2 Equipment temperature monitoring
The control board is equipped with a temperature monitor.
If a fault occurs, the red LED blinks.
2.3.3 Ventilator monitoring
The separately ventilated power controllers (F) are fitted with thermal
monitoring. The temperature of the heat sink is measured. In case of
a temperature overrange a fault indication (red LED) ensues.
2.4 Additional indications using type S...H RL1
The LEDs on the front indicate the following situations:
• Diagnosis GREEN additonal error diagnosis
• LOAD FAULT RED error present
Flashing LED indications are described in table 2. Whether the semi-
conductor fuse is responding can be indicated by the error indication
relay K1 (undercurrent detection).
2.4.1 Error indication relay K1
The K1 relay has a changer and deenergizes if an error is detected in
the system (chapter 3.2). The table shows the pin connections on the
terminal strip concerned.
Root N/O contact N/C contact
Error indication relay K1 X3.1 X3.2 X3.3
2.5 Additional indications using type S...H RL1
Thyro-S ... H RL1 indicates errors occurring in the controller or load
circuit.
Indications are given via LED (LOAD FAULT) and via the K1 relay.
The device continues to run during errors as standard (can be confi-
gured using the Thyro-Tool Family).
2.5.1 Thyristor short-circuit monitoring
The devices of the Thyro-S...H RL1 series have built in thyristor short-
circuit monitoring. If no set point signal is available at the device, the
thyristor short-circuit monitoring checks the current flow to the load.
If a current >10% of the controller current is measured, the indication
„thyristor short-circuit“ is given. In the case of an error the relay dee-
nergizes, the Test-LED as well as the Load Fault LED flash intermit-
tently and Bit 14 appears in the status word.
The relay function can be configured with the Thyro-Tool Family soft-
ware.
The indication is only given if the error has been detected 3x and the
break time is >2 mains periods.
2.5.2 Load monitoring (undercurrent monitoring)
Thyro-S ... H RL1 is suitable for monitoring loads resulting from one or
several resistances in parallel or parallel series connection.
Thyro-S detects an increase in the load resistance. The load monito-
ring operates as undercurrent monitoring on absolute values and is
suitable for use in the nominal operating mode 1:1, and with limita-
tions in the operating modes 1:2. 1:3 and 1:5.
The load monitoring is supplied with the default configuration OFF =
left stop R205 (=0)
For all other configurations:
If the load current falls below the level set the error indication relay will
respond with a delay (4-10 sec depending on operating mode). The
result is indicated via an optionally connected bus system.
This can be set in accordance with the following table.
2.5.3 Load monitoring (overcurrent monitoring)
Along with undercurrent monitoring 2.5.2 the device also has over-
current monitoring. This can only be configured using Thyro-Tool
Family.

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Tab. 1 Load monitoring
No. of parallel
load resis-
tances e.g.
Number
Resistance
increase in case
of fault
Recommended
setting for poti
R205
Poti
revolutions
ca.
1 100% 50.0% 8.5
1 80% 40.0% 7
1 60% Infinite 30.0% 6
1 40% 20.0% 4.5
1 20% 10.0% 2.5
2 100% 75.0% 12
2 80% 60.0% 9.5
2 60% 100.0% 45.0% 7.5
2 40% 30.0% 6
2 20% 15.0% 3.5
3 100% 83.3% 13
3 80% 66.7% 12.5
3 60% 50% 50.0% 9
3 40% 33.3% 6
4 100% 87.5% 13.5
4 80% 70.0% 12.5
4 60% 33.3% 52.5% 9
4 40% 35.0% 6
5 100% 90.0% 14
5 80% 72.0% 11.5
5 60% 25.0% 54.0%
9
5 40% 36.0% 6.5
Deviating values are to be converted by percentage. The set monito-
ring value should always be “midpoint” between the value with load
current and the value after interruption.
NOTE
Settings above 90% and below 10% are not practical. If
low load currents are required, check whether a control-
ler with a lower type current can be used.
3. Operation
3.1 Configuration switch S1
A 4-pole DIP switch is situated at the front behind the hood. The indivi-
dual switches are marked from 1-4 starting from the bottom and must
be set before operation. They are only read in once when switched on
(mains recovery). For safety reasons further operation is carried out
with the hood closed.
S1- 1 2 Operating mode
0 0 1:1 operation, nom. Oper. mode (default setting)
1 0 1:2 operation
0 1 1:3 operation
1 1 1:5 operation
For operations where initially no nominal load is possible (e.g.drying)
reduced power can be controlled by Thyro-S independently.
With 1:2 operation each 2. cycle is switched, with 1:3 and 1:5 ope-
ration half cycles are switched with alternating polarity so that while
switched on the load is supplied with d.c.-free energy.
S1- 3 Function
0 default
1 Thyro-Tool Family mode
Using the Thyro-Tool Family mode, all parameters can be configured
by software.
Dip-switch 4 is without function (position can be any)
3.2 Thyro-Tool Family
Thyro-S 1S is suitable for operation with the visual and operational
software Thyro-Tool Family. No special setting is necessary here.
Further information is contained in chapter 5.
I
load nom
/
I
type/controller

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3.3 Diagnosis / status indication
Faults can occur in the load circuit and in the controller itself or from
the mains.
Diagnosis of unexpected operating behaviour is performed by LEDs
on the front panel of the control device.
LED´s
Signal ON Test (H230) Load Fault H250
Device without voltage supply Off Off Off
Voltage supply exists On - -
Frequency fault On Flash slow Off
Synchronization fault On Flash slow Off
Temperature fault On Off Flash slow
Load errors or fallen below undercurrent limit On Off On [only with S-H RL1]
Faulty parameter / flash value invalid On Flash fast* Flash fast*
Undervoltage On On On
Thyristor short-circuit On Flash slow
Flash slow [only with S-H RL1]
Tab. 2 LED signals Thyro-S
LED status:
Off LED is continuously off
On LED is continuously on
Flash slow LED blinks slowly (1 Hz or 3.3 Hz)
Flash fast LED blinks fast or flickers (14.7 Hz)
- LED status optional
*LEDs blink synchronously
Further status messages are accessible through the system interface. (PC interface, order no. 2.000.000.845)

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4. External connections
To connect the control signals use twisted or screened control lines. If
the controller is being used in UL conditions then only 60°C or 75°C
copper wires are to be used for the power connections in accordance
with the instructions in the technical data.
4.1 Power supply for Thyro-S
The connection of the power supply is to be made in accordance with
the connection diagrams and TECHNICAL DATA.
4.2 Power supply for control electronics
The control electronics are usually supplied directly from the power
connections. Connections U1 and X1.1 are needed for this.
This voltage (mains voltage) is used simultaneously for mains syn-
chronisation. With device types H RL 1 a 24V supply can be con-
nected additionally (AC or DC). This is advantageous if, for example,
you are using a bus system. With device types H 1 the mains voltage
must be in the range of -57% to +10% from the type value; with de-
vice types H RL 1 in the range of -15% to +10%. If the mains voltage
here is smaller than -15% then with these types the additional 24V
supply is needed. The permitted frequency range of the mains vol-
tage is between 47Hz and 63Hz. If the Thyro-S is operated between
two phases, so if a phase is available at X1.1, then an additional fuse
must be installed (see attached connection diagram on page79/81).
The connections X1.1 and X1.2 are bridged internally
4.3 Additional control voltage input
The thyristor switch Thyro-S 1S H RL1 is equipped with an additional
24V AC/DC power supply input. [X1: 1.2 1.5 mm2, grid 3.5]. If needed,
e.g. when operating with a bus, or voltages below the tolerance (e.g.
with undervoltage of a 440V mains with a 500V Thyro-S) the control
device can be supplied additionally with 24V AC or DC. The 24V vol-
tage must be unearthed (SELV) and must not be connected to the
control earth. However, several Thyro-S switches can be operated on
a 24V supply. The input is reverse polarity protected. The connection
output for the control device is circa 2W (5VA) per actuator.
The 24V connection lines are to be fused in accordance with the ap-
plicable regulations. A soldered in fuse protects the device in case of
internal short-circuits.
4.4 Digital set point input
The digital set point input X22.1 works with a logic signal. It can, for
example, be gated by 24V DC. If a voltage of more than 3V is availa-
ble at this input then the Thyro-S is switched on; below 3V it is swit-
ched off. Between terminals X22.1 (input) and X22.2 (+15V) a switch
or relay contact, for example, can be operated. If a voltage is applied
directly to X22.1 (+) then its reference point must be connected to
X22.3 (earth).
All control terminals are connectable with up to 1.5 mm2and have a
3.5mm grid.

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4.5 Block diagram 1S...H 1
Fig. 1 Block diagram
4.6 Connections and terminal strips 1S...H 1
This chapter describes all existing terminal strips and plug connec-
tions.
Fig. 2 Terminal plan 1S...H 1
In the block diagram the functions of type H1 are shown.
The central control element is a
e
-controller.
System interface
Earth RM 3,5
RxD / connection to bus module
TxD / connection to bus module
Bus module recognition
Earth
Pos. power supply unstabilised (usable as source for terminal 1)
Control signal (On > 3V)
L2 / N mains connection – synchronisation voltage mains frequency RM 3.5
L2 / N mains connection – synchronisation voltage mains frequency RM 3.5
LED GREEN ON
LED GREEN Diagnosis
LED RED Load Fault
Without function
Thyro-Tool Family Mode
Operating mode chapter 3.1
Operating mode
H 100
H 230
H 250
S1- 4
S1- 3
S1- 2
S1- 1
Fig. 3 Operation 1S...H1

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4.7 Block diagram 1S ... H RL1
In the block diagram the functions of type H RL1 are shown.
The central control element is a
e
-controller.
Fig. 4 Block diagram
Indication relay K1
N/C contact, in case of error closed RM 5.08
N/O contact, in case of error open (no-load current principle)
Root, common connection
System interface
Control earth (5 / 3.3V) RM 3.5
RxD / connection to bus module
TxD / connection to bus module
Bus module recognition / set point selection
Earth
Pos. power supply (15-35V usable as source for terminal 1)
Control signal (ON > 3V)
24V additional control voltage input (AC/ - DC) RM 3.5
24V additional control voltage input (AC/ + DC)
L2 / N mains connection – synchronisation voltage mains frequency RM 3.5
L2 / N mains connection – synchronisation voltage mains frequency RM 3.5
X4 internal current transformer connection
4.8 Connections and terminal strips
This chapter describes all existing terminal strips and plug connec-
tions.
Fig. 5 Terminal plan 1S...H RL 1

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Fig. 6 Operation Thyro 1S...H RL1
LED GREEN ON
LED GREEN Diagnosis
LED RED LOAD FAULT
Without function
Thyro-Tool Mode chapter 3.1
Operating mode chapter 3.1
Operating mode
Load monitoring LOAD FAULT chapter 2.3
S1-4
S1-3
S1-2
S1-1
R205
H 100
H 250
H 230
5. Interfaces
The Thyristor Switch of type range Thyro-S...1 are all equipped with
a system interface at terminal strip X22. Either a bus module or a PC
interface with a PC connection can be operated from this.
5.1 Bus module at the system interface
The optional bus module enables the Thyro-S range Power Controller
to be connected to a field bus. The bus module is hereby connected
to the Power Controller’s system interface (terminal strip X22) with
prefabricated cables on the bus module side. Up to eight Thyro-S (or
also combined with Thyro-A) can be connected to the bus system
with one bus module, e.g. Profibus-DP, Modbus RTU, CANopen or
DeviceNet.
The bus module connection configuration is identical for all available
bus modules. Further information can be obtained from the operating
instructions of the respective bus module.
REMARK
Further useful functions for the application are possible
via field bus by the access of set point value, actual va-
lues, parameters as well as fault diagnosis.
5.2 PC-Interface RS232 at the system interface
The Power Controller is connected to a PC via the serial interface
(COM1, COM2 ...) with the PC-INTERFACE RS232. In addition, an
RS232-DATALINE, Order No. 0048764 is needed (not crossed, the
connection 2, 3, 4, 5 and 7 are used).
The PC-INTERFACE RS232 must be connected to the terminal strip
X22 according to the instructions included.

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5.2.1 Thyro-Tool Family
Fig. 7 User surface Thyro-Tool Family
Thyristor Switch of the Thyro-S range can be operated and set ef-
fortlessly with the aid of the PC software THYRO-TOOL FAMILY.
Necessary for working with Thyro-Tool Family is that the connection
between PC and Power Controller is present (see 5.2). This makes
visual readings, parameter viewing and fault diagnosis possible. If
Thyro-S is not operated in Thyro-Tool mode, certain parameters can
be changed. In Thyro-Tool mode changes to almost all parameters
are possible.
To change over the set point a switch can be connected to the PC-
INTERFACE RS232 and X1.3. If these terminals are connected, the
digital set point of THYRO-TOOL FAMILY is active. With open termi-
nals the analogue set point at X2.4 is used.
6. Mains load optimization
Thyro-S is not suitable for mains load optimization in multiple con-
troller applications. If mains load optimization is necessary, Thyristor
controllers of type Thyro-A or Thyro-P must be used.
7. Connecting diagrams
Thyro-S can be employed in single phase switch and in three phase
switches which can be transposed to single phase switches, e.g. star
connections with MP conductor or N conductor and in open delta con-
nection.
It is possible to apply 2 identical Thyro-S as a three phase saver cir-
cuit (with delta load or star without N), if the triggering signal for both
controllers is set up at the same time. See 11, page 81

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Fig. 8 Conection diagram Thyro-S 1S...H 1 Fig. 9 Connecting diagram 2x Thyro-S 1S...H 1

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Fig. 10 Connecting diagram Thyro-S 1S...H RL1 Fig. 11 Connecting diagram 2x Thyro-S 1S...H RL1

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8. Special remarks
8.1 Installation
Thyro-S requires a vertical fitting position. With cabinet mounting suf-
ficient ventilation of the cabinet must be ensured. The distance bet-
ween the Power Controller and the cabinet ceiling or other mountings
should be at least 150 mm. The distance below the Power Controller
should be at least 100 mm. The devices may be installed next to each
other without lateral distance. Heating up of the device by heat sour-
ces must be avoided. The dissipation of the Power Controller is stated
in the Type overview table.
ATTENTION
Grounding must be carried out according to local elec-
tricity board regulations! (grounding screw for protective
conductor connection on fastening adapter is provided).
The grounding also serves EMV devices (Y capacitor
4.7 nF).
For Thyro-S with type currents up to 60A, adapters can be delivered
for the 35 mm top-hat rail assembly.
8.2 Commissioning
The device must be connected to the mains and the associated load
according to the corresponding connecting plans.
On delivery the device is parameterized and adjusted to the respec-
tive power section. If a different operating mode is desired, then it
must be set with DIP fix 1 and 2 by the user (commissioning phase).
ATTENTION
Heat sinks and neighbouring plastic parts can become hot
during operation
8.3 Service
The devices delivered have been produced under quality standard
ISO 9001.
Should nevertheless faults or problems occur, our 24-hour service
hotline: Phone 02902 / 763-100 is at your service.
8.4 Checklist
• LED ON lights up green -> mains voltage or supply voltage is
available
• LED ON not lights up green
· Check fusing of the power unit (built in semi-conductor fuse F1).
If the fuse is defective check load and wiring to load.
· Check synchronisation voltage on X1.1
· Check external back-up fuse
· Check control fuse (F2) 500V 1.6A
· With Thyro-S ...H RL 1 check 24V (AC/DC) power supply where
applicable
• Supply available but no load current
· Check mains voltage
· Switching on signal (digital set point, X22.1 versus X22.3 ≥ 3)
· Check load circuit for interruptions
· Check flashing LED signals (chapter 3.3)
• Load current does not have the expected value
· Check switching on signal (digital set point) for continuous signal
ON.
With optional bus module:
· Check bus switching on signal (bus set point) for continuous signal
ON.
. Check all parallel load resistances for current flow.
• Load current is flowing without triggering
· Check the wiring of the power unit (in case of first activating).
In very rare cases a thyristor short circuit may have occurred.
This manual suits for next models
1
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