BMW R 1200 RT Installation and maintenance manual

BMW Motorrad
Rider's Manual (US Model)
R 1200 RT
The Ultimate
Riding Machine

Motorcycle/Retailer Data
Motorcycle data
Model
Vehicle Identification Number
Color number
First registration
Registration number
Retailer Data
Contact in Service
Ms./Mr.
Phone number
Retailer's address/phone number (compa-
ny stamp)

Welcome to BMW
We congratulate you on your
choice of a motorcycle from
BMW and welcome you to the
community of BMW riders.
Familiarize yourself with your new
motorcycle so that you can ride it
safely and confidently in all traffic
situations.
Please read this Rider's Manual
carefully before starting to use
your new BMW motorcycle. It
contains important information on
how to operate the controls and
how to make the best possible
use of all your BMW's technical
features.
In addition, it contains information
on maintenance and care to help
you maintain your motorcycle's
reliability and safety, as well as its
value.
If you have any questions con-
cerning your motorcycle, your au-
thorized BMW Motorrad retailer
is always happy to provide advice
and assistance.
We wish you many miles of safe
and enjoyable riding
BMW Motorrad.

Table of Contents
You can also use the index at the
end of this Rider's Manual to find
a specific topic.
1 General instructions ... . 5
Overview..................... 6
Abbreviations and
symbols...................... 6
Equipment ................... 7
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Currentness of this manu-
al............................. 7
2 Overviews ................ 9
General view, left side . . . . . . . 11
General view, right side . . . . . 13
Left handlebar fitting . . . . . . . . 14
Handlebar fitting, right . . . . . . . 16
Underneath seat . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Headlight.................... 21
3 Status indicators . .. . . . . 23
Standard displays . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Displays with onboard com-
puter ........................ 25
Displays with Tire Pressure
Control TPC/RDC . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Displays with heated handle-
bar grips .................... 26
Displays with seat heater . . . . 26
Indicator light of cruise-con-
trol system .................. 26
Standard warning indica-
tors.......................... 27
Warning indicators of on-
board computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
ABS warning indicators . . . . . 34
ASC warning indicators . . . . . 37
TPC/RDC warning indica-
tors.......................... 39
Anti-theft alarm warning indi-
cators ....................... 44
4 Operation................ 47
Ignition switch and steering
lock ......................... 48
Electronic immobilizer
EWS ........................ 49
Clock........................ 50
Odometer and
tripmeters ................... 50
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . 52
Onboard computer . . . . . . . . . . 52
Tire Pressure Control TPC/
RDC......................... 56
Lights ....................... 56
Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Hazard warning flashers . . . . . 57
Emergency ON/OFF
switch....................... 58
Heated handlebar grips . . . . . 58
Seat heating ................ 59
Automatic Stability Control
ASC......................... 61
Seat height.................. 62
Windshield .................. 62
Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Storage compartment . . . . . . . 65
Clutch....................... 65
Brakes ...................... 65
Shifting...................... 66
Mirrors ...................... 66
Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Damping .................... 67
Electronic suspension ad-
justment ESA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Tires ........................ 70
Headlight.................... 71
Front and rear seats . . . . . . . . . 72
Helmet holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
5 Riding.................... 75
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . 76
Checklist .................... 78
Starting...................... 78
Runningin .................. 80
Brakes ...................... 81
Parking your motorcycle . . . . 82
Refueling.................... 82
Securing motorcycle for
transport .................... 83
6 Technology in
detail..................... 85
Brake system with BMW
Motorrad Integral ABS . . . . . . 86
Engine management with
BMW Motorrad ASC . . . . . . . . 88
Tire Pressure Control TPC/
RDC......................... 89
Electronic Suspension Ad-
justment ESA II . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
7 Accessories .. . . . . . . . . . . . 93
General instructions . . . . . . . . . 94
Onboard sockets . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Case ........................ 95
Topcase..................... 97
8 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . 101
General instructions . . . . . . . 102
Onboard toolkit. . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Engine oil ................. 103
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Brake pads................ 104
Brake fluid................. 107
Clutch..................... 109
Tires ...................... 109
Rims ...................... 110
Wheels.................... 110
Front wheel stand . . . . . . . . . 116
Lamps..................... 118
Fairings ................... 124
Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Battery .................... 127
9 Care.................... 131
Care products . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Washing your motorcy-
cle......................... 132
Cleaning sensitive motorcy-
cle parts................... 132
Paint care ................. 133
Protective wax coating . . . . 134
Storing motorcycle . . . . . . . . 134
Returning motorcycle to
use........................ 134
10 Technical data . . . . . . 135
Troubleshooting chart . . . . . 136
Threaded fasteners . . . . . . . 137
Engine .................... 139
Fuel....................... 140
Engine oil ................. 141
Clutch..................... 142
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142

Rear-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . 143
Running gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Brakes .................... 145
Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . 145
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . 147
Frame..................... 148
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Weights ................... 149
Riding specifications . . . . . . 149
11 Service ............... 151
Reporting safety
defects.................... 152
BMW Motorrad Service . . . 153
BMW Motorrad Service
Quality .................... 153
BMW Motorrad Mobility
Services - onsite break-
down service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
BMW Motorrad Service
Network................... 154
Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . 154
Confirmation of mainte-
nance work................ 155
Confirmation of service . . . . 160

General instructions
General instructions
Overview ............................ 6
Abbreviations and symbols . . . . . . . . . . 6
Equipment........................... 7
Technicaldata....................... 7
Currentness of this manual . . . . . . . . . . 7
1
5
z General instructions

Overview
Chapter 2 of this Rider's Manu-
al will provide you with an initial
overview of your motorcycle. All
maintenance and repair work car-
ried out on your motorcycle will
be documented in Chapter 11.
Proof of the maintenance work
performed is a prerequisite for
generous treatment of claims.
When the time comes to sell
your BMW, please remember
to hand over this Rider's Manu-
al; it is an important part of the
motorcycle.
Abbreviations and
symbols
Indicates warnings that you
must comply with for rea-
sons of your safety and the safe-
ty of others, and to protect your
motorcycle against damage.
Special information on op-
erating and inspecting your
motorcycle as well as mainte-
nance and adjustment proce-
dures.
Indicates the end of an
item of information.
Instruction.
Result of an activity.
Reference to a page with
more detailed informa-
tion.
Indicates the end of ac-
cessory or equipment-
dependent information.
Tightening torque.
Technical data.
OE Optional equipment
The motorcycles are as-
sembled complete with
all the BMW optional ex-
tras originally ordered.
OA Optional accessories
BMW optional acces-
sories can be purchased
and installed at your au-
thorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
EWS Electronic immobilizer.
DWA Anti-theft alarm.
ABS Anti-Lock Brake System.
ASC Automatic Stability Con-
trol.
ESA Electronic Suspension
Adjustment
Electronic suspension
adjustment.
1
6
z General instructions

RDC Tire Pressure Control
(TPC).
Equipment
When you ordered your BMW
motorcycle, you chose various
items of custom equipment. This
Rider's Manual describes optional
equipment (OE) offered by BMW
and selected optional accessories
(OA). This explains why the man-
ual may also contain descriptions
of equipment which you have not
ordered. Please note, too, that
your motorcycle might not be ex-
actly as illustrated in this manual
on account of country-specific
differences.
If your BMW is equipped with
options or accessories not de-
scribed in this Rider's Manual,
then this equipment is described
in separate operating instructions.
Technical data
All dimensions, weights and out-
puts in the Rider's Manual refer
to the Deutsches Institut für Nor-
mung e. V. (DIN) and comply with
its tolerance regulations. Ver-
sions for individual countries may
differ.
Currentness of this
manual
The high safety and quality stan-
dards of BMW motorcycles are
maintained by constant devel-
opment work on designs, equip-
ment and accessories. Because
of this, your motorcycle may dif-
fer from the information supplied
in the Rider's Manual. In addition,
BMW Motorrad cannot guarantee
the total absence of errors. We
hope you will appreciate that no
claims can be entertained on the
basis of the data, illustrations or
descriptions in this manual.
1
7
z General instructions

1
8
z General instructions

Overviews
Overviews
General view, left side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
General view, right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Left handlebar fitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Handlebar fitting, right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Underneathseat.................... 19
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Headlight ........................... 21
2
9
z Overviews

2
10
z Overviews

General view, left side
1Headlight range adjust-
ment ( 71)
2Brake-fluid reservoir, front
( 107)
3Onboard socket (OE/OA)
( 94)
4Adjustment of rear damp-
ing ( 67)
5Adjustable shift lever
( 66)
6Engine oil level indicator
( 103)
7Onboard socket ( 94)
8Vehicle Identification
Number (on steering-head
bearing)
2
11
z Overviews

2
12
z Overviews

General view, right side
1Seat lock ( 72)
2with seat heating OE
Operation of passenger
seat heating (under pas-
senger seat) ( 60)
3Tank rucksack mount
4Fuel filler opening ( 82)
5Clutch fluid reservoir
6Electrically adjustable wind-
shield ( 62)
7Storage compartment
( 65)
8Engine oil fill location
( 104)
2
13
z Overviews

Left handlebar fitting
1Operation of audio system
(OE, see separate operat-
ing instructions)
2High-beam headlight and
headlight flasher ( 57)
3with cruise-control sys-
temOE
Cruise control operation
( 63)
4Hazard warning flashers
( 57)
5Windshield operation
( 62)
6Operating turn indicators
( 57)
7Horn
8with Electronic Suspen-
sion Adjustment (ESA
II)OE
Operating ESA ( 68)
9with Automatic Stability
Control (ASC)OE
Operating ASC ( 61)
2
14
z Overviews

10 Operating odometer
( 50)
with onboard comput-
er OE
Operating onboard com-
puter ( 52)
2
15
z Overviews

Handlebar fitting, right
1with heated handlebar
gripsOE
Heated hand grip operation
( 58)
2with seat heating OE
Driver's seat heater opera-
tion ( 59)
3Emergency ON/OFF
switch ( 58)
4Starter button ( 78)
2
16
z Overviews

2
17
z Overviews

2
18
z Overviews