Calrec M3 User manual

M3
OPERATOR MANUAL
Calrec Audio Ltd
Nutclough Mill
Hebden Bridge
West Yorkshire
HX7 8EZ
England
UK
Tel: +44 (0) 1422 842159
Fax: +44 (0) 1422 845244
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.calrec.com

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©2002 Calrec Audio Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic
or mechanical, including photocopying & scanning, for any purpose other than for use by the
registered purchaser, without the prior written consent of Calrec Audio Ltd.
Whilst the Company take the utmost care in ensuring that all details in the publication are correct
at the time of publication, we are constantly striving for improvement and therefore reserve the
right to alter specifications & equipment without notice.
This publication is for International usage.
Please also refer to the User Registration page at the end of this manual.
Please observe the following:-
After Sales Modifications.
Modifications to this equipment by any party other than Calrec Audio Limited may invalidate EMC
and safety features designed into this equipment. Calrec Audio Limited can not be liable for any
legal proceedings or problems that may arise relating to such modifications.
If in doubt, please contact Calrec Audio Limited for guidance prior to commencing any such work.
ESD (Static) Handling Procedures.
In its completed form, this equipment has been designed to have a high level of immunity to static
discharges. However, when handling individual boards and modules, many highly static sensitive
parts are exposed, therefore in order to protect these devices from damage and to protect your
warranty, please observe static handling procedures (e.g. use an appropriately grounded anti-
static wrist band).
All modules and cards should be returned to Calrec Audio Limited in anti-static wrapping.
Calrec Audio Limited can supply these items upon request, should you require assistance.
This applies particularly to digital products due to the types of devices and very small geometries
used in their fabrication, analogue parts can, however, still be affected.

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IMPORTANT HEALTH AND SAFETY INFORMATION
••
••
•This equipment must be EARTHED.
••
••
•Only suitably trained personnel should service this equipment.
••
••
•Please read and take note of all warning and informative labels.
••
••
•Before starting any servicing operation, this equipment must be isolated from the AC supply
(mains).
••
••
•Fuses should only be replaced with ones of the same type and rating as that indicated.
••
••
•Operate only in a clean, dry and pollutant-free environment.
••
••
•Do not operate in an explosive atmosphere.
••
••
•Do not allow any liquid or solid objects to enter the equipment. Should this accidentally
occur then immediately switch off the unit and contact your service agent.
••
••
•Do not allow ventilation slots to be blocked.
••
••
•Do not leave the equipment powered up with the dust cover fitted.
••
••
•The rack mounting parts of this equipment must be fitted into an enclosure which complies
with local regulations.
Cleaning
For cleaning the front panels of the equipment we recommend anti-static screen cleaner sprayed
onto a soft cloth to dampen it only.
Explanation of Warning Symbols
The triangular warning symbols below contain a black symbol on a yellow background, surrounded
by a black border.
The lightning flash with arrow head symbol within
an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user
to the presence of dangerous voltages and energy
levels within the product’s enclosure that may be
of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of
electric shock or injury.
The exclamation mark within an equilateral triangle
is intended to prompt the user to refer to important
operating or maintenance (servicing) instructions
in the documentation supplied with the product.

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CONTENTS
TECHNICAL CUSTOMER SUPPORT ............................................................................................. 6
PRODUCT WARRANTY .................................................................................................................. 7
INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................... 8
PRINCIPLE FEATURES ................................................................................................................... 9
1.0 INSTALLATION ................................................................................................................... 11-13
2.0 LAYOUT & PROFILES ............................................................................................................. 15
SMALL CHASSIS
TYPICAL LAYOUT ....................................................................... 16
MODULE OPTIONS .................................................................... 17
MEDIUM CHASSIS
TYPICAL LAYOUT ....................................................................... 18
MODULE OPTIONS .................................................................... 19
LARGE CHASSIS
TYPICAL LAYOUT ....................................................................... 20
MODULE OPTIONS .................................................................... 21
PLAN, ELEVATION AND GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DETAILS
SMALL CHASSIS ........................................................................ 22
MEDIUM CHASSIS ...................................................................... 23
LARGE CHASSIS ........................................................................ 24
OPTIONAL UPSTAND
SMALL CHASSIS WITH UPSTAND ............................................ 25
MEDIUM CHASSIS WITH UPSTAND ......................................... 26
LARGE CHASSIS WITH UPSTAND ............................................ 27
3.0 CONNECTIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................... 29
CONNECTIONS ...................................................................................................... 30
SPECIFICATION ..................................................................................................... 31
REAR AND METER BRIDGE INTERFACE CONNECTOR DETAILS
SMALL CHASSIS ........................................................................ 32
MEDIUM CHASSIS ...................................................................... 33
LARGE CHASSIS ........................................................................ 34
RACK MOUNTED METER BRIDGE ........................................... 35
INPUTS - XLR’S ...................................................................................................... 36
OUTPUTS - XLR’S .................................................................................................. 37
OUTPUT GUIDES
SMALL CHASSIS ........................................................................ 38
MEDIUM CHASSIS ...................................................................... 39
LARGE CHASSIS ........................................................................ 40
COMMON POWERING SCHEDULE ...................................................................... 41
COMMON METERING SCHEDULE ....................................................................... 42
BLOCK DIAGRAM ................................................................................................... 43

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4.0 MODULES & PANELS DESCRIPTION ................................................................................... 45
PQ5122 MONO MIC/LINE DUAL INPUT CHANNEL ......................................... 46-47
BQ5124 STEREO LINE INPUT CHANNEL ........................................................ 48-49
PQ5123 STEREO MIC INPUT CHANNEL ......................................................... 50-51
XL5125 MONO GROUP ..................................................................................... 52-53
XL5126 STEREO GROUP ................................................................................. 54-55
LC5127 MAIN OUTPUT 1 AND AUX MASTERS ............................................... 56-57
LC5128 MAIN OUTPUT 2, TONE & TALKBACK .............................................. 58-59
ML4952 MONITOR 1 .............................................................................................. 60
ML4953 MONITOR 2 ............................................................................................... 61
DL3678-2 STEREO COMPRESSOR/LIMITER ....................................................... 62
DF4041-2 EXPANDER/GATE ................................................................................. 63
QF4042 PARAMETRIC EQ & FILTERS .................................................................. 63
ML3679 STUDIO LS CONTROL ............................................................................. 64
MY4994/MY4994-2 METER SELECTOR ................................................................ 65
MU3663 STEREO PPM A/B .................................................................................... 66
MU3801 STEREO PPM M/S ................................................................................... 67
MU3695 TWIN MONO PPM ................................................................................... 68
MV5154 SINGLE STEREO VU METER .................................................................. 69
MV4383 SINGLE MONO VU METER ..................................................................... 70
MV4656 TWIN MONO VU METER ......................................................................... 71
BARGRAPH OPTIONS ........................................................................................... 72
MU4078-2 PHASE BARGRAPH ............................................................................. 73
LS3803 PFL LOUDSPEAKER ................................................................................. 74
YW5245 BROADCAST FACILITIES PANEL ........................................................... 75
ZN3018-7 2RU EXTERNALPOWER SUPPLY UNIT............................................... 76
ZN5210 1RU EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY UNIT ................................................. 77
5.0 DIL SWITCH INFORMATION................................................................................................... 79
PQ5122 MONO MIC/LINE DUAL INPUT CHANNEL ......................................... 80-81
BQ5124 STEREO LINE INPUT CHANNEL ........................................................ 82-83
PQ5123 STEREO MIC INPUT CHANNEL ......................................................... 84-85
XL5125 MONO GROUP ..................................................................................... 86-87
XL5126 STEREO GROUP ................................................................................. 88-89
LC5128 MAIN OUTPUT 2, TONE & TALKBACK ............................................. 90-91
ML4952 MONITOR 1 ......................................................................................... 92-93
ML4953 MONITOR 2 .......................................................................................... 94-95
DL3678-2 STEREO COMPRESSOR LIMITER ....................................................... 96
ML3679 STUDIO LS CONTROL ............................................................................. 97
MY4994 / MY4994-2 METER SELECTOR .............................................................. 98
HN5255 METER BACKPLANE................................................................................ 99
MV4383 SINGLE MONO VU METER ................................................................... 100
MV4656 TWIN MONO VU METER ....................................................................... 101
BARGRAPH OPTIONS .................................................................................. 102-103
MU3695 TWIN MONO PPM .................................................................................. 104
LS3803 PFL LOUDSPEAKER ............................................................................... 105
ZF5240 SUMP PSU FILTER ................................................................................. 106
USER REGISTRATION ................................................................................................................ 108
NOTES .......................................................................................................................................... 109

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TECHNICAL CUSTOMER SUPPORT
Should you require any technical assistance with your Calrec product then please contact your local
distributor, if outside the U.K. and Ireland. For a list of Worldwide distributors please see the Calrec
Web site at www.calrec.com or contact Calrec UK.
If you do not have a local distributor, then please contact Calrec UK.
For Technical assistance within the UK and Ireland, please contact a member of the Calrec Customer
Support Team at :-
Customer Support
Calrec Audio Ltd
Nutclough Mill
Hebden Bridge
HX7 8EZ
England
UK
Tel: +44 (0) 1422 842159
Fax: +44 (0) 1422 845244
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.calrec.com
We can deal with all technical after sales issues, such as :-
Arrange repairs
Supply of replacement or loan units while repairs are being carried out
Service / commissioning site visits
Operational training courses
Maintenance training courses
Supply of replacement components
Supply of documentation
Technical advice by telephone
If you have any other issues regarding your Calrec purchase, then please contact us and we will do
our best to help. Calrec welcomes all Customer feedback.
Stephen Brant
Senior Customer Support Engineer

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PRODUCT WARRANTY
A full list of our conditions & warranties relating to Goods & Services is contained in the
Company’s standard ‘Terms & Conditions’. A copy of this is available on request.
CUSTOMER SUPPORT HOURS
Factory based customer support engineers can be contacted by telephone during normal office
hours, or outside hours, a message can be left on the answering machine.
All messages are dealt with promptly on the next working day. Alternatively a message can be
REPAIRS
If you need to return goods to Calrec, for whatever reason, please contact the Company
beforehand in order that you can receive advice on the best method of returning the goods & that
a repair order reference number can be issued.
STANDARD OF SERVICE
Ensuring high standards is a priority & if you have any comments on the level of service, product
quality or documentation offered to you by Calrec, then the Customer Support team would be
pleased to receive your comments through any of the normal contact numbers, the email
address listed earlier or on the User registration form located at the end of this manual.
ISO 9001 ACCREDITATION
Calrec Audio Ltd has been issued the ISO9001: 2000 standard by
the Governing Board of ISOQAR.
The award, for both UKAS and RAB registration, is the most
comprehensive of the ISO9000 international standards. Granted in
recognition of excellence across design, development, manufacture
and after-sales support, the certification follows a rigorous and
thorough review of Calrec’s internal and external communication
and business procedures.

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INTRODUCTION
The Calrec M3 is a high quality, mixing console which provides superior audio and operational
performance in a choice of compact packages. It’s ease of use makes the M3 ideal for novice
operators as well as those who can make full use of the wealth of facilities provided. As with all
Calrec products, the M3 has been designed for long life in real world environments, and offers
high levels of reliability and excellent return on investment.
By combining sophisticated circuit designs with the latest construction techniques, the M3
provides comprehensive features which meet the increased demands of broadcasters for small
format mixers. With mix-minus facilities on every channel, mono and stereo auxiliaries, routing
to four groups and two main outputs with a comprehensive monitoring system, the M3 offers all
that is required of a high performance broadcast mixing console . High input headroom
combined with excellent noise figures means there is no sacrifice in audio performance which
is so often the result on location, or in space restrictive installations.
The M3 enables Broadcasters to meet the operational needs required from small installations
without compromise and with the highest level of confidence in performance and reliability.

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!Available in three frame sizes:
- Up to 10 Channels in the small frame
- Up to 24 Channels in the medium frame
- Up to 38 Channels in the large frame
!Optional Upstand Chassis
!Choice of 3 channel modules:
- Mono with dual mic/line inputs
- Stereo with stereo mic/line inputs
- Stereo with line inputs
!3-band equaliser and 2-band filters on all Channel modules
!Individual Channel bargraph level monitoring
!Mix Minus / Cleanfeed system to channel direct outputs
!Fader Cue/Start system
!Up to 4 Mono or Stereo Groups
!Mono Groups can be used as a L/R split
!3 Mono and 1 Stereo Auxiliaries
!2 Main Stereo Outputs with Dynamics
!Comprehensive Monitoring with external inputs
!Internal or External Power Supply options
PRINCIPLE FEATURES

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1.0 Installation

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INSTALLATION
Some of the checks shown below may seem obvious or unnecessary, but they are essential and
do not take long to complete. If at any time during the proceedings there is anything that you
do not understand, please contact our Customer Support Team who will be happy to help
you with any queries or problems you may have.
• Unpack the mixer (& external power supply, if applicable), checking that all items are present
& undamaged
• Complete the user registration form
• The M3 has the internal switching options set as requested in the customer questionnaire.
If the questionnaire has not been submitted, then the console will be set to the standard
default DIL switch settings shown in section 5. If however this is not the preferred set-up,
then please refer to section 5, which explains the options available using the DIL switches.
• To change the settings, you will need to remove the module from the chassis. Lift off the
graffiti strip & remove the 2 module fixing screws which are located at the top and the bottom
of the module front panel, please do not remove the fader fixing screws. Use the extractor
tool supplied with the console to place into the extraction hole on the front panel & carefully
lift out the module. Please take care not to accidentally knock the module against any of the
adjacent ones as this could result in component and/or front panel damage.
• Using the information in section 5, reset the DIL switches located on the individual module
printed circuit boards (PCBs) to obtain the required set-up. Incorrect selection of DIL
switches can result in severe distortion of audio.
• Visually check the pins in the edge connector for damage, prior to carefully replacing the
module, pushing it firmly & squarely into the mating connectors in the chassis.
• If the mixer has an upstand, use the power & audio leads to connect the upstand inputs to
the appropriate connectors on the rear of the main chassis
• Check that the AC voltage marked on the back of the power supply matches the local
mains supply. If an internal power supply (PSU) is fitted, check the voltage detail on the
console itself. The information can be found adjacent to the Mains IEC input connector,
underneath the console.
• If the console has an external PSU, connect the DC cable from the power supply to the
console and an earthed mains lead to the PSU. Switch on the mains supply & power up
the console, checking that all the LED’s illuminate on the PSU.
• If an internal supply is being used then simply connect an earthed mains cable into the
IEC socket on the console.
• Finally check through the audio paths & connect the console into the rest of the audio
system.
NB It is important to remember that if a module is to be refitted into a powered-up
chassis, all the connector pins should connect into the chassis socket concurrently to
avoid component damage.

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MOUNTING THE M3
The M3 console has been designed to allow for maximum flexibility of use, in that it can be placed
into a site for temporary operation, or fixed into a permanent location.
All console chassis sizes have been designed to allow for mounting in several different ways, as
follows:
•Directly on top of a table top or small equipment rack/trolley.
•Vertically into equipment racking, when chassis is fitted with side support angles* .
•Horizontally into equipment racking, when chassis is fitted with side support angles* .
•Alternatively, the chassis can be ‘dropped through’ the control surface for a permanent
location. The console can either be supported along its lower edge, or from a pair of side
support angles*.
•On a factory supplied stand (Large Chassis only).
* Small and Medium chassis sizes only.
NB. During both Installation & operation, care must be taken to ensure that the ventilation holes
are not blocked & that adequate ventilation is supplied to these areas.

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2.0 Layout & Profiles

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SMALL CHASSIS TYPICAL LAYOUT
(0579-17)

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SMALL CHASSIS MODULE OPTIONS
This table shows which slots each module can occupy. The greyed out areas indicate slots
into which the module cannot be fitted.

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MEDIUM CHASSIS TYPICAL LAYOUT
(0579-18)

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MEDIUM CHASSIS MODULE OPTIONS
This table shows which slots each module can occupy. The greyed out areas indicate slots
into which the module cannot be fitted.

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LARGE CHASSIS TYPICAL LAYOUT
(5065-1)
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